The number of sandwiches that can made with 6 pieces of bread and 4 slices of cheese is 3 sandwiches.
What are limiting reactants?Limiting reactants are those reactants which determine the amount of product that can be formed since they get used up in a reaction.
In the making of sandwiches from bread and cheese, the limiting reactant is the material that is used up.
The formula for making a sandwich is given below;
2 pieces of bread + 1 slice of cheese = 1 sandwich
6 pieces of bread can make 3 sandwiches
4 slices of cheese can make 4 sandwiches
Thus, bread is the limiting reactant.
Therefore, the number of sandwiches that can made with 6 pieces of bread and 4 slices of cheese is 3 sandwiches.
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The number of sandwiches that can be made with 6 pieces of bread and 4 slices of cheese is 3 sandwiches.
What are limiting reactants?The limiting reagent is the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction and thus determines when the reaction stops.
In the making of sandwiches from bread and cheese, the limiting reactant is the material that is used up.
Requirement of making sandwich related to the reaction is given below:
2 pieces of bread + 1 slice of cheese = 1 sandwich
6 pieces of bread can make 3 sandwiches
4 slices of cheese can make 4 sandwiches
Thus, bread is the limiting reactant.
Therefore, the number of sandwiches that can be made with 6 pieces of bread and 4 slices of cheese is 3 sandwiches.
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Please help me solve these last ones, I’ll mark you as most brainlliest.
(In the blank spots is where you put the type of reaction it is.) *D= decomposition, S= synthesis, SR= single replacement, DR= double replacement, and C= combustion*
The types of reactions are as follows:
4. Single replacement reaction
5. Combustion reaction
6. Synthesis reaction
7. Neutralization reaction.
What are chemical reactions?In a chemical reaction, one or more substances—also known as reactants—are changed into one or more additional substances—also known as products.
The types of chemical Reactions include:
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9) All elements can be sorted into 3 simple groups:
O metals, meteors, meteorites
O metals, non-metals, metalloids
O medals, non-metals, meteorites
Answer: B) metals, non-metals, metalloids
An example of a metal is iron. A non-metal example is oxygen, which is a gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
A metalloid is a bit of a mix between a metal and non-metal element. It's sorta like an element that has both properties of metals and non-metals, or it's in a murky gray area. An example of a metalloid would be silicon.
Stephan’s mother cuts a twig from a rose bush and plants it in the soil. After a few days, Stephan observes a new plant growing. Which characteristic does the growth of the new plant depict?
The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.
The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.
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HELP
Carla and Maurice are recording the temperatures of classrooms at their school, but they're using two different
thermometers. They plan to present their readings in both kelvins and degrees Celsius. Help the students convert their
temperatures from one scale to the other.
Type the correct answer in each box.
Answer:
1. 25.19
2. 301.57
Explanation:
it says it's correct...
The conversion of units of temperatures from one scale to the other which is measure by Carla and Maurice are given as.
298.34 K = 25.34°C
28.42°C = 301.42 K
How many units of temperature there?The temperature can be measure by using three units.
Kelvin abbreviate as KCelsius abbreviate °CFahrenheit abbreviate FRelationship between Kelvin (K) and Celsius (°C)
Let the value of temperature in Celsius (°C) unit as X °C, then value of this temperature in Kelvin (K) is,
X °C = 273 + X °C = (273 + X) K
Let the value of temperature in Kelvin (K) as Y K , then value of this temperature in Celsius (°C) is,
Y K = Y K - 273 = (Y - 273) °C
If 298.34 K
Then 298.34 K = 298.34 K - 273 = 25.34°C
If 28.42°C
Then, 28.42°C = 273 + 28.42°C = 301.42 K
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Consider the following reaction at 298K.
I2 (s) + H2 (g) 2 I- (aq) + 2 H+ (aq)
Which of the following statements are correct?
From the forgoing, we can conclude that the the correct statements are;
n = 2 mol of electronsK < 1What are the redox reaction?The redox reaction is one in which one specie is oxidized and the other is reduced. We can obtain the equilibrium constant from the relation;
E°cell = 0.0592/n log K
E°cell = cell potential
n = number of electrons
K = equilibrium constant
E°cell = -0.403 - 0.535 = -0.938 V
n = 2 electrons
Thus;
-0.938 = 0.0592/2 logK
-0.938 * 2/ 0.0592 = log K
K = 2 * 10^-31
Also;
ΔG = - nFE°cell
ΔG = - (2 * 96500 * -0.938)
ΔG = 181kJ/mol
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What’a the answer!!?
Answer:
2,1,2
1,2,1,1
the answer
What volume of CO2(g), measured at STP is produced if 15.2 grams of CaCO(s) is heated?
Answer:
Volume = 3.4 L
Explanation:
In order to calculate the volume of CO₂ produced when 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, we need to first write out the balanced equation of the thermal decomposition of CaCO₃:
CaCO₃ (s) + [Heat] ⇒ CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)
Now, let's calculate the number of moles in 15.2 g CaCO₃:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}}\)
= \(\frac{15.2}{40.1 + 12 + (16 \times 3)}\)
= 0.1518 moles
From the balanced equation above, we can see that the stoichiometric molar ratios of CaCO₃ and CO₂ are equal. Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ produced is also 0.1518 moles.
Hence, from the formula for the number of moles of a gas, we can calculate the volume of CO₂:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{Volume \ in \ L}{22.4}}\)
⇒ \(0.1518 = \mathrm{\frac{Volume}{22.4}}\)
⇒ Volume = 0.1518 × 22.4
= 3.4 L
Therefore, if 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, 3.4 L of CO₂ is produced at STP.
What are the component of black powder and why are they needed to cause an explosion
Hi There!
Black powder is an explosive powder consisting of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal, used chiefly in old guns fired for sport, in fireworks, and for spotting charges in practice bombs; black gunpowder.
In addition to being easily ignited by friction and impact, black powder is also extremely sensitive to flame and spark. It ignites violently when unconstrained and explodes when lit in even the slightest amount of confinement.
Thank you,
Eddie
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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calculate the volume of hydrogen in the reaction of 73 grams of zinc and 73 grams of hydrochloric acid (under normal conditions) please help
The volume of hydrogen gas produced in the reaction of 73 grams of zinc and 73 grams of hydrochloric acid (under normal conditions) is approximately 22.4 liters.
To calculate the volume of hydrogen gas produced in the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid, we need to use the principles of stoichiometry and the ideal gas law.
First, let's write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between zinc (Zn) and hydrochloric acid (HCl):
Zn + 2HCl →\(ZnCl_2\)+ H2
From the equation, we can see that one mole of zinc reacts with two moles of hydrochloric acid to produce one mole of hydrogen gas. To determine the number of moles of zinc and hydrochloric acid, we need to convert the given masses into moles.
The molar mass of zinc (Zn) is approximately 65.38 g/mol, so 73 grams of zinc is equal to:
73 g Zn * (1 mol Zn / 65.38 g Zn) ≈ 1.116 mol Zn
Similarly, the molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is approximately 36.46 g/mol, so 73 grams of HCl is equal to:
73 g HCl * (1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) ≈ 2.002 mol HCl
According to the balanced equation, the reaction produces one mole of hydrogen gas for every two moles of hydrochloric acid. Therefore, since we have 2.002 moles of HCl, we expect to produce half that amount, or approximately 1.001 moles of hydrogen gas.
To calculate the volume of hydrogen gas, we can use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature. In this case, we assume the reaction is conducted under normal conditions, which means a pressure of 1 atmosphere and a temperature of 273.15 Kelvin.
Rearranging the equation to solve for V, we have:
V = nRT / P
Substituting the values, we get:
V = (1.001 mol) * (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)) * (273.15 K) / (1 atm) ≈ 22.4 L
Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas produced in the reaction is approximately 22.4 liters.
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Harvey kept a balloon with a volume of 348 milliliters at 25.0˚C inside a freezer for a night. When he took it out, its new volume was 322 milliliters, but its pressure was the same. If the final temperature of the balloon is the same as the freezer’s, what is the temperature of the freezer?
Answer:
\(T2=276K\)
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of the balloon V1 = 348 mL
Initial temperature of the balloon T1 = 255C
Final volume of the balloon V2 = 322 mL
Final temperature of the balloon T2 =
To calculate T1 in kelvin
T1= 25+273=298K
Based on Charles law, which states that the volume of a given mass of a ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature provided that the pressure is constant. It can be applied using the below formula
\((V1/T1)=(V2/T2)\)
T2=( V2*T1)/V1
T2=(322*298)/348
\(T2=276K\)
Hence, the temperature of the freezer is 276 K
Answer: 276 kelvins
Explanation:
Name each of the following Acids and Bases: Al(OH)3
Since this compound has Aluminum and Hydroxide in its composition, when we name it, we will need to use the cation (positively charged ion) before the anion (negatively charged ion), therefore the name will be:
Aluminum hydroxide
is the sun the only star in our solar system
Answer:
Hey mate......
Explanation:
This is ur answer.......
The largest star, and indeed the only star in our solar system, is the sun. The sun is a bit under a million miles across. About 110 Earths put side by side would equal the size of the sun. The sun has 99.8 percent of the mass of our solar system.
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Mark me brainliest pls......
Follow me! :)
yes hahahahahahah......
A chemist reacts 10.5 g of Ag with 7.5 g of s in the reaction from the previous question what is the percent yield of a chemist actually obtains 9.8 g of ag2s
If 10.5 g of Ag and 7.5 g of S are reacted and 9.8 g of \(Ag_2S\) is obtained, the percent yield of the reaction would be 81.4%
Percent yieldAg and S react to form \(Ag_2S\) as follows:
\(2Ag + S -- > Ag_2S\)
The mole ratio of Ag to S is 2:1.
10.5 g of Ag = 10.5/108
= 0.0972 moles
7.5 g of S = 7.5/32
= 0.2344 moles
In other words, Ag is limiting in availability.
The mole ratio of Ag to \(Ag_2S\) = 2:1
0.0972 Ag is equivalent to 0.0972/2 = 0.0486 moles of \(Ag_2S\)
0.0486 moles \(Ag_2S\) weighs = 0.0486 x 247.8
= 12.04 grams
percent yield of \(Ag_2S\) = 9.8/12.04 x 100%
= 81.4%
The percent yield of \(Ag_2S\) that the chemist actually obtained is 81.4%.
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A mixture of compounds containing diethylamine, phenol, ammonia, and acetic acid is separated using liquid-liquid extraction as follows: Step 1: Concentrated HCl is added followed by draining the aqueous layer. Step 2: Dilute NaOH is added to the organic layer followed by draining the aqueous layer. Step 3: Concentrated NaOH is added to the organic layer followed by draining the aqueous layer. Which compound would you expect to be extracted into the aqueous layer after the addition of dilute HCl, step 1? Group of answer choices
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The correct option is ammonia
Explanation:
The mixture contains two base compound which are
ammonia,
and diethylamine
Now the addition of HCl which is a strong acid in step 1 will cause the protonation of the two base compound , which makes the soluble hence resulting in them being extracted to the aqueous layer as represented in below
\(NH_3 + HCl\to NH_4 ^{+} + Cl^-\)
and
\((CH 3CH 2) 2NH + HCl \to (CH 3CH 2) 2NH_2^{+} + Cl\)
What is the atomic mass of element X if 10.69 g XCl3 contains 5.55 g X?
Answer:
Atomic mass of element X = 115 g/mol (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Amount of XCl3 = 10.69 gram
Amount of X = 5.55 gram
Find:
Atomic mass of element X
Computation:
Moles of Cl = [Mass of Cl / Molar mass of Cl )
Moles of Cl = [(10.69 - 5.55 ) / 35.5]
Moles of Cl = 0.14479 (Approx)
Moles of X = 0.14479 / 3
Moles of X = 0.04826
Atomic mass of element X = 5.55 / 0.04826
Atomic mass of element X = 115 g/mol (Approx)
while a carboxylic acid may contain many hydrogen atoms, the acidic hydrogen atom in any carboxylic acid is attached to a(n) ___ atom in the cooh group.
The acidic hydrogen atom in any carboxylic acid is attached to oxygen atom in the cooh group.
What is carboxylic acid?Carboxylic acids are organic compounds containing a carboxyl group, which is a functional group consisting of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydroxyl group (–OH). They are found in nature in the form of fatty acids, amino acids, and carbohydrates. Carboxylic acids are often used in the production of polymers, fabrics, solvents, and surfactants. They have a wide range of applications, from pharmaceuticals to food additives. Carboxylic acids are also used in the production of chemical intermediates and as precursors to other compounds. Carboxylic acids are distinguished from other acids by the presence of a carbon atom bonded to an oxygen atom and a hydroxyl group. The acidic properties of carboxylic acids are due to the presence of the carboxyl group, which is highly polar and can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules.
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help whats 2+2 i really don't know what the answer is i think it 1,250 but idk
Answer:
its 4
Explanation:
Answer:
4 is the answer
Explanation:
2 fingers plus 2 fingers is 4 fingers, Not 1,250
Can you list some examples for each of the three domains of bacteria, archaea, and eukarya?
Answer: bacteria: e Coli
Explanation:
The bacteria and archaea are microorganisms. Escheria coli, staphylococcus aureus etc are examples of bacteria. Different types of archaea includes bathyarchaeota, thermoproteota etc. Eukaryotes are multicellular organisms such as plants, fungi, animals etc.
What are eukaryotes?Eukaryotes are multicellular organisms with developed cellular organization and developed nucleus. All the higher level organisms such as humans, animals, fungi, plants etc are eukaryotes.
Microorganisms such bacteria are single celled organisms and they are called unicellular having only one cell without a developed nucleus.There are many types of bacteria based on their structure and functions such as spirulina, staphylococcus, vibrio coli etc.
Archaea is another type of unicellular organism which first classified as type of bacteria, but later they are included in a new class of domain. They are natural methanogens that is they produce methane gas. Some examples are bathyarchaeota, thermoproteota etc.
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A metallic ion is known as a..
Which lunar phase comes directly before the full Moon phase?
Answer:
Your answer should be the Waxing Gibbous
Explanation:
Hope this helps :) Have a great day!
How do you draw structural formulas 2,4-dimethylhexane; 4-methyl-2-pentene; 4-chloro-7-methyl-2-nonyne
Answer:
Structural formulas are the graphical representation of chemical compunds and shows the chemical bonds between the atoms of a molecule.
structural formulas of following compunds is attached below:
2,4-dimethylhexane - C8H18, it will have single bonds between carbon atom and will have methyl group at position 2 and 4 carbon.
4-methyl-2-pentene - C6H12, it will have double bond at 2nd carbon and methyl group at 4th carbon.
4-chloro-7-methyl-2-nonyne - C10H17Cl, it will have triple bond at 2nd position, chloride group at 4th carbon and a methyl group at 7th carbon.
Is sand element or compound
You will be performing many dilutions in this experiment. If John adds 17.51 mL of 6M HCl to 6.36 mL of distilled water, what is the final concentration, in M, of HCl
The molarity of the solution decreases on dilution by adding distilled water. The molarity of the solution of 17.51 ml , 6 M HCl when added to 6.36 ml is 4.4 M.
What is molarity ?Molarity is a common term used to express the concentration of a solution. The molarity of a solution is the ratio of the number of moles of solute to the volume solution in liter.
If a solution of volume V1 ml with M1 molarity is diluted to V2 ml of M2 molarity, then, the relation between the two concentrations is written as:
M1 V1 = M2 V2.
given, M1 = 6 M
V1 = 17.51
the volume after the addition of 6.36 ml water, v2 = 17.51 + 6.36 = 23.78 ml
then M2 = M1 V1/V2
M2 = 6 M × 17.51 ml/ 23.78 ml
= 4.4 M.
Therefore, the molarity of the solution after dilution is 4.4 M.
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Which of the following represents a beta decay?
O A. 220/86 Rn → 294/84Po + 4/2 He
O B. 60/28 Ni → 60/28 Ni + y
C. 235/93 Np → 23/91 Pa+ x
O D. 213/83 Bi → 214/84 Po+0/-1e
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Parent isotope has 83 protons, daughter isotope has only one more proton (84). Beta particle is very small, atomic mass of 212 stays the same in beta decay.
\(^2^1^2_8_3Bi\;\rightarrow\;^2^1^2_8_4Po\;+\;^0_-1e\) represents a beta decay. Parent isotope has 83 protons, daughter isotope has only one more proton (84). Beta particle is very small, atomic mass of 212 stays the same in beta decay.
What beta decay?In nuclear physics, beta decay (β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron) is emitted from an atomic nucleus, transforming the original nuclide to an isobar of that nuclide.
\(^2^1^2_8_3Bi\;\rightarrow\;^2^1^2_8_4Po\;+\;^0_-1e\)
In beta decay, one of the neutrons in the nucleus suddenly changes into a proton, causing an increase in the atomic number of an element.
Hence, option D is correct.
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Obama's Last Name is Care!
Could someone help me out with these questions???
1.If an organism has a high biological fitness in one habitat, does it mean it will also have a high biological fitness in a different habitat? Explain.
2.Does natural selection produce a change in individuals or populations?
3.Consider a major environmental change. If there are no organisms in a population that have traits that allow them to continue to reproduce and survive, what would most likely happen to that population?
Answer:
1. If an organism has high biological fitness in one habitat, this does not mean it will have high fitness in another. This is because organisms adapt accordingly to their environment. Therefore, since there is variability among habitats, this does not guarantee that the organism will always have high biological fitness.
2. Natural selection produces changes in populations. Individual organisms are directly impacted by it, as it determines their survival rate, but the only genetic changes would occur in a population.
3. If there are no organisms with varying traits in a population, they will likely go extinct after a major environmental change. This is because natural selection will remove all organisms who are unable to survive in the new environment. If the population does not have the variability to survive this, then they will go extinct.
If an organism has a high biological fitness in one habitat, then it doesn't guarantee a high biological fitness in a different habitat; natural selection does change the individual. The population will go extinct if the individuals can't reproduce.
What is the individual survival chance?The individual that lives in an ecosystem can change itself due to natural selection, as natural selection favors the individuals who can survive in the changing environment, and the change in the environment induces the change in the organism. There is no reproductive success if the organisms are reproductively isolated within the population.
Hence, if an organism has a high biological fitness in one habitat, it doesn't guarantee a high biological fitness in a different habitat; natural selection does change the individual. The population will go extinct if the individuals can't reproduce.
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The reaction where sodium (Na) reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas is a type of reaction.
Answer:
In what way and in what form does sodium react with water? A colourless solution is formed, consisting of strongly alkalic sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) and hydrogen gas. This is an exothermic reaction.
The Thermal Energy
The thermal energy of an object is the total kinetic energy of its particles. An object's
thermal energy depends on the mass of the object, its temperature, its state of matter,
and its chemical composition. Larger objects have more thermal energy than smaller
objects of the same material and density at the same temperature. A liquid substance
has more thermal energy than the same mass of the substance in its solid form.
9. Suppose you have two identical objects made of the same mass of the same material.
If one object is 20 °C warmer than the other, which object has more thermal energy?
Thermal Energy is directly proportional to the temperature
Or
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Thermal\: Energy\propto Temperature \)
So if temperature increases the thermal Energy also increases.
An object which is 20°C warmer than other has more thermal energy
Which of the following are forms of ENERGY? Click all that apply!
O LIGHT
O SOUND
O ELECTRICITY