Cesium + iodine = cesium iodide (CsI)
One molecule of Cesium (Cs) and one molecule of Iodine (I) are added together to get one mole of cesium iodide.
What is redox reaction ?Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. Loss of electrons or a rise in an element's oxidation state are both considered to be oxidation. Gaining electrons or lowering an object's or its atoms' oxidation state are both considered reductions. Combination, decomposition, displacement, and combustion reactions are the most frequent oxidation-reduction (redox) processes.
H2 + F2 = 2HF is the basic example of a redox reaction. Where hydrogen peroxide added with fluorine to form 2 molecule of hydrogen fluoride.
To know more about redox reaction visit :
https://brainly.com/question/13978139
#SPJ4
Which formula can be used to find the ninth term of a geometric sequence for the fifth term is 1/16 and the common ratio is 1/4? an=16(1/4)^n-1
The ninth term of the given geometric sequence is 1/4096
Yes, the formula that can be used to find the ninth term of a geometric sequence when the fifth term is 1/16 and the common ratio is 1/4 is:
\(a_n = a_5 * r^{(n-5)\)
where
\(a_n\) = the nth term of the geometric sequence
\(a_5\) = the fifth term of the geometric sequence, which is given as 1/16
r = the common ratio of the geometric sequence, which is given as 1/4
n = the term number whose value is to be found, which is 9 in this case
Substituting the given values, we get:
\(a_9 = a_5 * r^{(n-5)\)
\(a_9 = (1/16) * (1/4)^{(9-5)\)
\(a_9 = (1/16) * (1/4)^{(4)\)
\(a_9\) = (1/16) * (1/256)
\(a_9\)= 1/4096
Therefore, the ninth term of the given geometric sequence is 1/4096.
Know more about geometric sequence here:
https://brainly.com/question/30303755
#SPJ11
molecules move in random directions when heated in a heat engine, and because of the lack of uniformity in direction of molecular movement, true or false
The statement "molecules move in random directions when heated in a heat engine, and because of the lack of uniformity in the direction of molecular movement" is true.
When a heat engine is heated, molecules absorb heat energy and their kinetic energy increases. The kinetic energy of molecules causes them to move around. However, this movement is not uniform, and the molecules move in random directions.
A heat engine is a device that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy. Heat engines operate on the principle of thermodynamics.
They work by taking in thermal energy from a high-temperature reservoir, converting some of it into mechanical energy, and then releasing the remaining thermal energy to a low-temperature reservoir.The internal combustion engine in a car, the steam engine in an old locomotive, and the turbine in a power plant are all examples of heat engines. They all convert heat energy into mechanical energy to perform work.
To learn more about engine visit;
https://brainly.com/question/31140236
#SPJ11
The sun is shining today,
O qualitative
quantitative
Answer: Qualitative
Explanation: It isn't talking about the amount, it is talking about the quality so it would be qualitative and not quantitative.
What is the mass of sulfuric acid, h2so4, that is contained in 2.0L of a 5.85 M solution ?
A- 1147.44 grams
B- 0.12 grams
C- 11.7 grams
D- 98.07 grams
Answer:
A. 1147.44 grams
Explanation:
Multiply volume by molarity to get the moles of solution.
5.85 M = mol/2.0 L
mol = (5.85 M)(2.0 L)
mol = 11.7
There is 11.7 moles of H2SO4.
Convert to grams with molar mass.
11.7 mol H2SO4 x (98.076 g/1 mol) = 1147.49 g
Closest answer is A, 1147.44 g.
what should be used to clean powder fouling, corrosion, and dirt from outside parts of lower reciever and extensiion assembly
To clean powder fouling, corrosion, and dirt from outside parts of the lower receiver and extension assembly, one should use the best quality cleaning materials and methods.
Powder fouling, corrosion, and dirt can accumulate on the outside parts of the lower receiver and extension assembly, making it hard to maintain the rifle. It is essential to clean the weapon regularly to maintain its efficiency and longevity.
The following cleaning materials are required for the cleaning process:
Cleaning solvent
Cleaning brush
Microfiber cloth
Lubricant
The best solvent to use when cleaning the rifle is a powder solvent. This is because it is specifically designed to remove fouling from firearms. It is also essential to use a cleaning brush made of brass, nylon, or synthetic material to avoid damaging the parts of the lower receiver and extension assembly.
Brass brushes are best for removing fouling, while nylon and synthetic brushes are gentle on the metal parts and help prevent corrosion. Avoid using a steel brush when cleaning the rifle since it may scratch or damage the surface of the metal.Lubricant is also essential in maintaining the rifle. It helps keep the moving parts smooth and minimizes friction between metal parts.
A high-quality lubricant should be used, and the excess should be wiped off with a microfiber cloth. To clean the weapon, apply the cleaning solvent onto the brush and scrub the outside parts of the lower receiver and extension assembly, then wipe it off with a microfiber cloth. Ensure the surface of the metal parts is dry before applying lubricant. Apply lubricant to moving parts of the weapon.
to know more about corrosion visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31590223
#SPJ11
Which scientist is known for developing the planetary model of the atom?
Niels Bohr
Albert Einstein
Johannes Rydberg
Robert Millikan
Niels Bohr is known for developing the planetary model of atom. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is the planetary model?In the planetary model, the electrons of an atom orbit around the nucleus like the planet orbits around the sun. The Bohr model proposed by Neils Bohr is similar to the planetary motion. Therefore, this model is also known as the planetary model of the atom.
In this model, the negatively charged electrons orbit around the positively charged nucleus which is present in the center of an atom. Similar to the gravitational force between the sun and the planets, there is a coulomb force of attraction between the electrons and the nucleus.
The orbits in which electrons revolve are named Principal quantum number n. The energy levels of an atom having principal quantum numbers n = 1, 2, 3, 4....... are assigned to the shells K, L, M,........ respectively.
Therefore, the planetary model of the atom was proposed by Neils Bohr by modifying the Rutherford model.
Learn more about the planetary model, here:
https://brainly.com/question/10114170
#SPJ6
Some isotopes of an atom are ____________ , while others are ____________ , or radioactive. Carbon ____________ is an example of an unstable isotope of carbon.
Some isotopes of an atom are stable, while others are unstable or radioactive. Carbon-14 is an example of an unstable isotope of carbon.
Isotopes are variants of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. While some isotopes of an atom are stable and do not undergo spontaneous changes, others are unstable and undergo radioactive decay.
Radioactive isotopes have an imbalance in the ratio of protons to neutrons, leading to an unstable atomic nucleus. To reach a more stable state, these isotopes release energy in the form of radiation by undergoing radioactive decay. This decay process can involve the emission of alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays.
Carbon-14 is a specific example of an unstable isotope of carbon. It has 6 protons and 8 neutrons, which makes it slightly heavier than the stable carbon isotope, carbon-12. Carbon-14 is radioactive and undergoes beta decay, where a neutron in the nucleus converts into a proton, releasing a beta particle (an electron) in the process.
Therefore, some isotopes of an atom are stable, while others are unstable or radioactive. Carbon-14 is an example of an unstable isotope of carbon.
For more details regarding isotopes, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28039996
#SPJ12
Can someone help me with this ASAP?
How many energy levels does the element helium have?
I appreciate the help!
Read the dictionary entry. The adjective radiant in a dictionary entry, showing syllable breakdown and pronunciation guide. 1. Releasing heat 2. Made of radiation 3. Filled with light or very bright The noun radiant in a dictionary entry, showing syllable breakdown and pronunciation guide. 1. The origin of a meteoric shower Read the sentence. She looked at the nighttime sky and saw the silver moon's radiant glow. Which dictionary definition best describes how the word "radiant" is used in this sentence? releasing heat made of radiation filled with light or very bright the origin of a meteoric shower
Answer:
Filled with Light or Very Bright
Explanation:
I took the quiz.
Answer:
your answer is the third one filled with light and very bright
Explanation:
i got it right on the quiz hope it helps
Who formed the first atomic theory?
The answers is John Dalton FYI I’m just letting people know just incase they don’t know
Answer:
Leucippus and Democritus
Explanation:
Hope this helps~ :D
Thank you so much! :D
A river with 25ppm phosphate and an upstream flow of 40 m ^3/s receives an agricultural discharge of 2.5 m^ 3 /s carrying 1000ppm phosphate. The chemical in the agricultural stream mix instantaneously with the main river flow. The phosphate has a first-order decay rate of 0.15/ day and the river has a cross sectional area of 20 m ^2
perpendicular to the direction of flow. A municipality located 90 km downstream of the agricultural stream discharge point withdraws water for municipal water supply purpose. a. Draw a schematic diagram of the control volume. b. Find the steady-state phosphate concentration in the water withdrawn 90 km downstream? c. Find the treatment requirement (\% removal) in the agricultural waste discharge to achieve 50mg/L concentration in the withdrawal location 80 km downstream? (Hint: Find the concentration of the waste-stream that will produce 50mg/L downstream concentration. Find \% removal from the difference of the influent wastewater concentration with respect to the initial waste-stream concentration, i.e., 1000mg/L )
The treatment requirement (% removal) in the agricultural waste discharge to achieve 50mg/L concentration in the withdrawal location 80 km downstream is 99.57%
a. Control Volume
The schematic diagram of the control volume is given below.
b. Steady-state Phosphate concentration in water withdrawn 90 km downstream
The steady-state phosphate concentration in the water withdrawn 90 km downstream is given by:
C2 = (Q1C1 + Q2C2)/(Q1 + Q2)
Where,
C2 = Concentration of phosphate in the water withdrawn 90 km downstream
C1 = Concentration of phosphate in the upstream water (25 ppm)Q1 = Upstream flow (40 m 3/s)Q2 = Agricultural discharge (2.5 m^3/s)C2 = ((40 x 25) + (2.5 x 1000)) / (40 + 2.5)C2 = 59.3 ppm
Therefore, the steady-state phosphate concentration in the water withdrawn 90 km downstream is 59.3 ppm.c. Treatment requirement (% removal) in the agricultural waste discharge to achieve 50mg/L concentration in the withdrawal location 80 km downstream
The concentration of the waste-stream that will produce 50mg/L downstream concentration is given by:
50 = (Q1C1 + Q2C2)/(Q1 + Q2)C2 = ((40 x 25) + (2.5 x C2))/(40 + 2.5)50 = (1000 x 2.5) / (40 + 2.5) + (40 x 25) / (40 + 2.5)C2 = 4.3 ppm
The % removal from the difference of the influent wastewater concentration with respect to the initial waste-stream concentration is given by:
% removal = (C in - C out) / C in x 100Where,Cin = Influent wastewater concentration (1000 ppm)
C out = Concentration of waste-stream required to produce 50 ppm downstream concentration (4.3 ppm)\% removal = (1000 - 4.3) / 1000 x 100\% removal = 99.57%
Therefore, the treatment requirement ( % removal) in the agricultural waste discharge to achieve 50mg/L concentration in the withdrawal location 80 km downstream is 99.57%.
To know more about waste discharge visit:
https://brainly.com/question/10156015
#SPJ11
the ionization energies (kj/mol) of hydrogen (h) , nitrogen (n) , sodium (na) , and oxygen (o) are 1,312, 1,402, 496, and 1,314, respectively. which element combination is least likely? responses
The least likely element combination would be hydrogen (H) and sodium (Na) since their ionization energies differ significantly.
To determine the least likely element combination, we need to consider the ionization energies and their relative values. The element combination that is least likely would involve elements with similar or close ionization energies.
Comparing the ionization energies:
1,312 kJ/mol (H) < 1,402 kJ/mol (N) < 1,314 kJ/mol (O) < 496 kJ/mol (Na)
Based on these values, the least likely element combination would be hydrogen (H) and sodium (Na) since their ionization energies differ significantly.
Learn more about element here
https://brainly.com/question/31950312
#SPJ11
The cows in a rancher's herd of cattle have been selectively bred to
produce milk. Which of the following will cause the next generation of
cows to receive the trait for producing large quantities of milk?
a. nutrients in the cows' food
b. essential minerals in the cows' water
c. electrical impulses in the cows' brains
d. information in the cows' chromosomes
Answer:
Information in the cows chromosomes answer d
Explanation:
a support rod is said to be solid titanium. you conduct some experiments at room temperature and discover that it displaces 87.82 ml of water and has a mass of 395.2 g. can this really be made of pure titanium?
It follows that for every 151.71 g of ilmenite, 180.0 g will contain 47.857 g of titanium. In light of the fact that 151.71 g of ilmenit contains 47.857 g/mol of titanium.
The maximum mass of 56.78 g of pure titanium may be obtained from 180 g of ilmenite, a titanium ore with the chemical formula FeTiO3. The highest possible extraction of pure titanium can be calculated using the formula below: The molar mass of ilmenite is 151.71 g mol 1. Ilmenite is expected to weigh 151.71 g per mole, according to this. According to the chemical formula of the substance, one mole of ilmenite will also contain one mole of iron Fe, one mole of titanium Ti, and three moles of oxygen O. In light of the fact that 151.71 g of ilmenite contains 47.857 g/mol of titanium.
Learn more about Mass here:
https://brainly.com/question/30004075
#SPJ4
An electrochemical cell that involves the reaction: cd(s) ni2 (aq) → cd2 (aq) ni(s) 1. Ni2 is oxidized and is the reducing agent 2. Cd is oxidized and is the reducing agent
This electrochemical cell is an example of a redox reaction, where the transfer of electrons between species results in a change in oxidation state.
Oxidation state, also known as oxidation number, is a concept in chemistry that describes the relative degree of electron loss or gain by an atom in a compound or ion. It is represented by a positive or negative number that indicates the number of electrons that an atom has lost or gained in a chemical reaction.
The oxidation state of an atom is determined by several factors, including its electronegativity, the number of valence electrons it has, and the number and types of bonds it forms with other atoms. In general, an atom with a higher electronegativity will have a more negative oxidation state, while an atom with a lower electronegativity will have a more positive oxidation state.
To learn more about Oxidation state visit here:
brainly.com/question/31688257
#SPJ4
A teacher brings in a cup of iced water and asks students to discuss if the system is exothermic or endothermic . Aida states the system is exothermic , while Alexander states the system is endothermic .
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, a exothermic system looses heat to the surroundings while an endothermic system absorbs heat from the surroundings.
A system is a part the universe marked off by a specified boundary. The contents of the cup constitutes the system in this case.
The region of space outside the system is called the surroundings. Hence everything outside the cup constitutes the surroundings.
Formative Assessment 1:
Identify the P.E.N (Proton, Electron, and Neutron) number of the following elements:
Sodium (Na)
Chlorine (Ag)
Magnesium (Mg)
Oxygen (O)
Answer:
p-e-n
1- Na=11-11-12
2-Cl=17-17-29
3-Mg=12-12-12
4-O=8-8-8
Explanation:
chlorine is Cl
The PEN value for sodium, chlorine, magnesium, and oxygen is (11,11,12),(17,17,18),(12,12,12), (8,8,8) respectively
The atomic number(Z) is equal to the number of protons to equal to number of electrons.
The number of neutrons is equal to atomic mass minus the atomic number
n=A-Z
For Na, Z=11, p=e=11
The number of neutrons is 23-11=12
For Cl, Z=17, e=17
The number of neutrons is A-Z=35-17=18
For magnesium, Z=12, A=24
The number of neutrons is 24-12=12
For O, Z=8, p=e=8
The number of neutrons is 16-8=8
The atomic number is the basis of the periodic table.It is equal to the number of protons.The number of neutrons is atomic mass minus atomic number.To learn more about atomic number visit:
brainly.com/question/16858932
#SPJ1
When the temperature of substance
decreases, what happens to the
substances thermal energy?
Explanation:
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
When the temperature of a substance is increased, i.e., if you double the Kelvin temperature of a substance, you double the average kinetic energy of its molecules. When the average kinetic energy of the molecules goes up (a rise in temperature), the average speed of the molecules increases.
Why do you think it is difficult to tell that a plate beneath it moving right now
Explain why potassium is more reactive than lithium
calculate the enthalpy for the reaction D + F = G + H using
G + C = A + B deltaH = 277
C + F = A delta H = 303
D = B + H delta H = -158
The enthalpy for the reaction : ΔH = -132
Further explanationGiven
Reaction and the enthalpy
Required
the enthalpy
Solution
Hess Law
Reaction 1 reverse :
A + B = G + C ΔH = -277
Reactions 2 and 3 remain the same (unchanged)
C + F = A ΔH = 303
D = B + H ΔH = -158
Add up all the reactions and remove the same compound from two different sides
D + F = G + H ΔH = -132
In a 0.100M solution of a weak polyprotic acid what is the equilibrium concentration of A-2?
H2A+H20-H30+A-2
Ka1=7.5x10^-5
Ka2=6.2x10^-8
answer= ?x10^?
What might the student have done that caused this
error? List all possible causes.
Answer:
The capillary tube was too close to the bottom of the beaker.
The ruler may have moved.
Water got into the capillary tube.
The temperature was not allowed to equilibrate in the 2-4 minutes.
Explanation:
suppose the formation of nitrosyl chloride proceeds by the following mechanism. which statement is incorrect? no cl2 ----> nocl2 k1 nocl2 no ----> 2nocl k2 k1 << k2 group of answer choices the catalyst is cl2 the overall reaction is 2no cl2 ----> 2nocl the reaction intermediate is nocl2 the rate law is rate
The statement that is incorrect is: "the overall reaction is \(2NOCl_2\) ----> 2NOCl".
At equilibrium, the concentrations of all reactants and products are constant over time, and the reaction rate is zero. This means that the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate, and the system reaches a state of dynamic stability.
The equilibrium constant (Keq) for a reaction is a measure of the equilibrium constant and is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants. It is a measure of the favorability of the forward reaction over the reverse reaction at equilibrium.
The correct mechanism for the formation of nitrosyl chloride is as follows:
NO + Cl → NOCl + Cl
NOCl + Cl → \(2NOCl_2\)
\(NOCl_2\) + Cl → \(2NOCl_2\)
Therefore, the overall reaction is 2NO +\(Cl_2\) → 2NOCl.
Learn more about reaction visit: brainly.com/question/25769000
#SPJ4
Whech bype of chenical reastion is tyytrolynis? Match the woeds in the left column to the appronriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
The matching words are;
A. Breaking; forming; positive.
B. Twice; half.
What are the matching words?
A. The reaction results in the formation of twenty blue-red bonds after the breakdown of five blue-blue and twenty blue-red bonds. Bond-breaking enthalpies are usually positive.
B. It is assumed that both reactants and products in the reaction shown are in the gas phase. The products include twice as many gas molecules, while the reaction's delta S value is just 50%.
Bond enthalpy measures the amount of energy needed to break a mole of a specific bond and is always positive because it is an endothermic reaction.
Learn more about bond types:https://brainly.com/question/28197719
#SPJ4
Missing parts;
Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Note that some words may be used more than once and some may not be used.
1. breaking
2. forming
3. positive
4. negative
5. twice
6. half
A. The reaction involves___five blue-blue and twenty blue-red bonds and then____twenty blue-red bonds. Enthalpies for bond breaking are always_____.
B. In the depicted reaction, both reactants and products are assumed to be in the gas phase. There are___as many molecules of in the products, delta S is___for this reaction
Cuál o cuáles de las siguientes características son correctas para la mayoría de los compuestos del carbono?
I) Los compuestos del carbono son solubles en disolventes no polares como el hexano, benceno, éter, etc.
II) Los compuestos del carbono generalmente presentan puntos de fusión y de ebullición bajos
III) La gran mayoría de los compuestos del carbono son combustibles, sean estos, gaseosos, líquidos o sólidos
IV) El enlace covalente es característico de los compuestos del carbono
Todas son correctas
II
I y IV
I, III y IV
Answer:
Todas son correctas
Explanation:
I) Los compuestos del carbono son solubles en disolventes no polares como el hexano, benceno, éter, etc. VERDADERO. La mayoría de los compuestos de carbono son apolares, y basados en la regla: Similar disuelve similar, podemos presumir que la mayoría de compuestos de carbono se disuelven en solventes no polares.
II) Los compuestos del carbono generalmente presentan puntos de fusión y de ebullición bajos. VERDADERO. Al ser sustancias apolares, sus fuerzas electrostáticas son bajas. De la misma manera, como su masa atómica es pequeña, las fuerzas de Van der Waals son despreciables haciendo que sus puntos de fusión y ebullición sean bajos respecto a sustancias de estrucutra similar.
III) La gran mayoría de los compuestos del carbono son combustibles, sean estos, gaseosos, líquidos o sólidos. VERDADERO. Los gases (Como el gas natural) son combustibles usados para cocina. Los líquidos (Como la gasolina) son combustibles y bastante inflamables. Los sólidos (Como la madera) se usan como combustibles para hacer asados o son el combustible en incendios forestales.
IV) El enlace covalente es característico de los compuestos del carbono. VERDADERO. La polaridad del carbono es neutral haciendo que la mayoría de los enlaces que forma sean covalentes.
Todas son correctas
I need answers to question 1,2,3
Answer:
1. 0.125 mole
2. 42.5 g
3. 0.61 mole
Explanation:
1. Determination of the number of mole of NaOH.
Mass of NaOH = 5 g
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1
= 40 g/mol
Mole of NaOH =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of NaOH = 5/40
Mole NaOH = 0.125 mole
2. Determination of the mass of NH₃.
Mole of NH₃ = 2.5 moles
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)
= 14 + 3
= 17 g/mol
Mass of NH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NH₃ = 2.5 × 17
Mass of NH₃ = 42.5 g
3. Determination of the number of mole of Ca(NO₃)₂.
Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 g
Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + 2[14 + (3×16)]
= 40 + 2[14 + 48]
= 40 + 2[62]
= 40 + 124
= 164 g/mol
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 / 164
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 0.61 mole
In which process are simple materials chemically combined to form more complex materials?
A) synthesis
B) pinocytosis
C) hydrolysis
D) cyclosis
Answer:
A) synthesis
I hope this helps!
A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 453.7 mL when its pressure is 0.435 atm. What will the volume of the gas
be
at a pressure of 0.88 atmospheres, if the temperature remains constant?
Answer:
is you'r question correctly?
or not
Which of the following is an inorganic compound?
a. ammonia (NH3)
b. glucose (C6H12O6)
c. butane (C4H10)
d. vinegar (C2H4O2
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa