What is the molar mass
MgCrO4
The molar mass of MgCrO4 is approximately 140.30 g/mol.
To determine the molar mass of MgCrO4 (magnesium chromate), we need to calculate the sum of the atomic masses of each individual element in the compound.
The chemical formula MgCrO4 indicates that the compound consists of one magnesium atom (Mg), one chromium atom (Cr), and four oxygen atoms (O).
The atomic masses of the elements can be found on the periodic table:
Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic mass of approximately 24.31 g/mol.
Chromium (Cr) has an atomic mass of around 51.99 g/mol.
Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 g/mol.
Now, we can calculate the molar mass of MgCrO4 by summing up the atomic masses of each element, considering the respective subscripts:
Molar mass = (Atomic mass of Mg) + (Atomic mass of Cr) + 4 × (Atomic mass of O)
Molar mass = (24.31 g/mol) + (51.99 g/mol) + 4 × (16.00 g/mol)
Molar mass = 24.31 g/mol + 51.99 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol
Molar mass ≈ 140.30 g/mol
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In this system, (A mechanical), (B electrical), (C thermal), (D light), (E chemical), energy from the sunlight causes the solar panel to create (A mechanical), (B electrical), (C thermal), (D light), (E chemical), energy which flows into the incandescent light bulb.
In the light bulb, the (A mechanical), (B electrical), (C thermal), (D light), (E chemical), energy is transformed into two different types of energy: (A mechanical), (B electrical), (C thermal), (D light), (E chemical), energy and (A mechanical), (B electrical), (C thermal), (D light), (E chemical) energy.
In this system, thermal energy from the sunlight causes the solar panel to create electrical energy which flows into the incandescent light bulb.In the light bulb, the electrical energy is transformed into two different types of energy mechanical energy and chemical energy.
What do you mean by thermal energy ?The term thermal energy is defined as the energy where within a system that is causative for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy. How heat is displaced between different systems and how work is done in the process.
When the sun shines onto a solar panel, energy from the sunlight is take up by the PV cells in the panel. This energy make up electrical charges that move in reaction to an internal electrical field in the cell, causing electricity to flow.
Thus, In this system, thermal energy from the sunlight causes the solar panel to create electrical energy which flows into the incandescent light bulb.
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what is the molar masses for C8H10N2O4
Answer:
198.2 g/mol
Explanation:
C = 12.01 g/mol
H = 1.01 g/mol
N = 14.01 g/mol
O = 16.00 g/mol
(12.01 x 8) + (10 x 1.01) + (14.01 x 2) + (16.00 x 4) = 198.12 g/mol
A reaction produces 0.829 moles of H20. How many molecules of H2O are produced?
The molecules of H2O that are produced are: 4.98 × 10²³ molecules of H2O
What is meant by a reaction?Process in which one or more substances are converted to one or more different products is called a chemical reaction.
To calculate the number of molecules of H2O produced, we can use the Avogadro's number, which is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ molecules per mole of substance.
number of molecules = moles of substance × Avogadro's number
number of molecules = 0.829 moles × 6.022 × 10²³molecules/mol
number of molecules = 4.98 × 10²³molecules
Therefore, approximately 4.98 × 10²³ molecules of H2O are produced.
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Milk of magnesia, which is an aqueous suspension of magnesium hydroxide, is used as an antacid in the reaction below. How many molecules of HCl would have to be present to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂?
Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + MgCl₂(aq)
Approximately 4.37 x 10^23 molecules of HCl would be required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂.
To determine the number of molecules of HCl required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂, we need to use the molar mass and stoichiometry of the balanced equation:
Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + MgCl₂(aq)
The molar mass of MgCl₂ is 95.21 g/mol.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of MgCl₂ formed:
Moles of MgCl₂ = mass of MgCl₂ / molar mass of MgCl₂
Moles of MgCl₂ = 34.52 g / 95.21 g/mol
Moles of MgCl₂ = 0.363 mol
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between HCl and MgCl₂ is 2:1. Therefore, the moles of HCl required can be calculated as follows:
Moles of HCl = 2 * Moles of MgCl₂
Moles of HCl = 2 * 0.363 mol
Moles of HCl = 0.726 mol
To calculate the number of molecules, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol.
Number of molecules of HCl = Moles of HCl * Avogadro's number
Number of molecules of HCl = 0.726 mol * 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol
Number of molecules of HCl = 4.37 x 10^23 molecules
Therefore, approximately 4.37 x 10^23 molecules of HCl would be required to form 34.52 g of MgCl₂.
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Oxygen decays to form nitrogen. 15 8 O → 15 7 N + 0 1 e This type of nuclear decay is called
The type of nuclear decay in which Oxygen decays to form nitrogen is beta plus decay.
What is a beta plus decay?A beta plus decay is a type of decay in which a proton in an element disintegrates to produce a neutron resulting in a decrease in the atomic number of the radioactive element.
In the given equation below:
\(^{15}_{7}O \rightarrow ^{15}_{7}N + ^{0}_{1}e\)Oxygen decays to form nitrogen due to a decrease in atomic number.
This is an example of beta plus decay.
In conclusion, oxygen decays to form nitrogen beta plus decay.
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The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.
Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).
If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.
Which metal will lose electrons more easily, Ca or Mg?
What is the mass, in grams, of 1.32 mol of water, H2O ?
Answer: 23.8 g H20
Explanation:
1.32mol(18.0 H20/1mol)
A 1-L sample of CO initially at STP is heated to 546 K, and its volume is increased to 2 L.
A 1 L sample of CO initially at STP is heated to 546 K, and its volume is increased to 2 L, the final pressure of CO is 1 atm.
We have,
Initial volume, V₁ = 1 L
Final volume, V₂ = 2 L
Initial temperature, T₁ = 273 K (standard temperature)
Final temperature, T₂ = 546 K
Initial pressure, P₁ = 1 atm
Final pressure, P₂ = ?
To calculate final pressure, we will use combined gas law.
Combined gas law is given as -
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
T₁ T₂
where,
P₁ = initial pressure
P₂ = final pressure
V₁ = initial volume
V₂ = final volume
T₁ = initial temperature
T₂ = final temperature
Substituting values in the gas law equation -
1 x 1 = P₂ x 2
273 546
P₂ = 546 x 1 x 1 atm
273 x 2
P₂ = 1 atm
Therefore, the final pressure of sample of CO at STP is 1 atm.
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Scientists study and record seismic data and volcanic activity in order to support: Convection in the Lithosphere Theory of Plate Tectonics Sea Floor Spreading Theory of Continental Drift
Answer:
Theory of Plate Tectonics
Explanation:
Scientists especially Geologists study and record seismic data and volcanic activities in order to support the theory of plate tectonics.
The theory of plate tectonics suggests that the earth is broken into slabs called the lithosphere that moves over the fluid asthenosphere below.
The use of seismic data presents scientists with a way of vertically looking deep into the earth. Volcanic activities also presents us with the kind of materials down within the earth. Also, coupled with this data, scientists use GPS sensors to monitor the rate of movement of the earth. When studying plate tectonics, it invariably culminates in the study of sea floor spreading and theory of continental drift.The Ksp for LaF3 is 2 x 10^-19. What is the solubility of LaF3 in water in moles per liter?
The solubility of\(LaF_3\) in water is 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L.
The solubility of \(LaF_3\) in water can be determined using the Ksp expression:
\(Ksp = [La^{3+}][F^-]^3\)
Where \([La^{3+}]\)and \([F^-]\) are the molar concentrations of the \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution.
Since each \(LaF_3\) formula unit dissociates into one \(La^{3+}\) ion and three \(F^-\) ions, the molar solubility of \(LaF_3\) can be represented as x. Thus, the molar concentrations of \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution can be written as x and 3x, respectively.
Substituting these values into the Ksp expression gives:
Ksp = x*(3x)^3 = 27x^4
Now, we can solve for x:
x = (Ksp/27)^(1/4)
= (2 x 10^-19 / 27)^(1/4)
= 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L
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Share what you have learned about first aid to your family......
please help me with this.
Answer:
\( \huge\pink{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt Answer :- }} \mid}}\)
=> First Aid enables you to assist persons who become injured in the event of an accident or emergency situation until help arrives.
\( \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt Situations :- }} \mid}}\)
=> If an accident happens in the workplace, in your home or in a public space, you can use the help of a first aid kit.
=> In situations such as when someone ingests a harmful substance, suffers from a heart attack, a seizure or stroke, is involved in a motor vehicle accident or is caught in a natural disaster, a person trained and knowledgeable in even the very basics of First Aid can be of extreme importance in assisting the injured person(s) until emergency responders arrive.
Can someone please help me with these questions!!!!!!
Answer:
1. A. 10°C
2. A. Boiling point
3. A. Less than liquids.
Explanation:
When FeCl2 reacts with K2S, potassium chloride and two compounds are produced. What is the name of the one of the compounds?
Because this is a double replacement reaction, the iron and potassium will swap places, giving \(\text{K}_{2}\text{Cl}_{2}\) and \(\text{FeS}\).
The names of these compounds are potassium chloride and Iron(II) sulfide
How do you think earths position in its orbit around the sun affects the temperature and hours of daylight at different locations on earths surface? please im so desperate for this answer im giving out 100 POINTS!!
Explanation:When the seasons change so does your position to the sun,during the winter your hemisphere is tilting away from the sun and during summer your hemisphere is tilting towards the sun.Which is why the closer you are to the equator the warmer it get's year round.
Why is Pluto a dwarf planet?
Group of answer choices
A) it can't clear its orbital path of smaller objects
B) its not round
C) its too far away from the sun
D) it doesn't orbit the sun
What is Magnitude?
⚫ No Spam
the great size or extent of something
Which of the following substances is classified as a solution?
Salt water
Water
Hydrogen
Noble Gas
Answer:
Salt water
Explanation:
Please mark me brainliest and thank me.
Answer:
the answer slat water
Explanation:
A student dissolves of glucose in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the glucose dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to significant digits. molarity molality
Answer:
0.052 M
0.059 m
Explanation:
There is some missing info. I think this is the complete question.
A student dissolves 4.6 g of glucose in 500 mL of a solvent with a density of 0.87 g/mL. The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the glucose dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits.
Step 1: Calculate the moles of glucose (solute)
The molar mass of glucose is 180.16 g/mol.
4.6 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 0.026 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the solution
0.026 moles of glucose are dissolved in 500 mL (0.500 L) of solution. We will use the definition of molarity.
M = moles of solute / liters of solution
M = 0.026 mol / 0.500 L = 0.052 M
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 500 mL of the solvent
The solvent has a density of 0.87 g/mL.
500 mL × 0.87 g/mL = 435 g = 0.44 kg
Step 4: Calculate the molality of the solution
We will use the definition of molality.
m = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent
m = 0.026 mol / 0.44 kg = 0.059 m
Calculate the relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O (Cu = 64 S = 32 H = 1 0 = 16).
The relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O is 249.
What is molecular mass?Molecular mass is a measure of the total mass of one mole of a substance, which is defined as the mass of the substance divided by the number of molecules it contains. It is typically expressed in g/mol and is also known as molar mass. Molecular mass is determined by the types and number of atoms that compose a molecule, and is an important factor in understanding the properties of a substance.
This is calculated by adding the atomic masses of all the atoms present in the compound.
The atomic mass of copper is 64, sulphur is 32, oxygen is 16, and hydrogen is 1.
So, the relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O is 64 + 32 + (16*4.5) + (1*5) = 249.
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What is true of a Lewis base?
A. A Lewis base donates electron pairs.
B. A Lewis base donates H* ions.
C. A Lewis base donates a salt in solution.
D. A Lewis base donates OH ions.
The statement that is true of a Lewis base is that a Lewis base donates electron pairs (option A).
What is a Lewis base and acid?A Lewis base is any nucleophylic compound that can donate a pair of electrons and form a coordinate covalent bond.
On the other hand, a Lewis acid is any electrophylic compound that can accept a pair of electrons and form a coordinate covalent bond.
This means that a Lewis base can donate a pair of electrons to a Lewis acid to form a product containing a coordinate covalent bond. This product is also referred to as a Lewis adduct.
Therefore, option A is correct about Lewis base
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A 250 grams sample of an unknown substance was heated from 35 degree Celsius to 50 degree Celsius. The substance absorbed 7,454 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the substance? Identify if the reaction is exothermic or endothermic
Answer:
Specific heat capacity, c = 1.99J/g°C. The reaction is endothermic because heat is being absorbed.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 250g
Original temperature, T1 = 35°C
New temperature, T2 = 50°C
Quantity of heat = 7454J
To find the specific heat capacity;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
\( Q = mcdt\)
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object. c represents the specific heat capacity of water. dt represents the change in temperature.dt = T2 - T1
dt = 50 - 35
dt = 15°C
Making "c" the subject of formula, we have;
\( c = \frac {Q}{mdt} \)
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
\( c = \frac {7454}{250*15} \)
\( c = \frac {7454}{3750} \)
Specific heat capacity, c = 1.99J/g°C.
Therefore, the reaction is endothermic because heat is being absorbed (initial temperature is lower than the final temperature).
characteristics. of. rusting
Answer: metal turn orange and weaker as it gets oxidised
Explanation:
Which portion of a molecule of F2O has partial positive charge?
Question 3 options:
A)
The F atoms
B)
The central O atom
C)
The partial charge on each atom is zero
D)
The partial charge on each atom is negative
The partial charges on each fluorine atom are negative. Option B) The central O atom is the correct answer. Option B
The partial charges in a molecule are determined by the electronegativity values of the atoms involved. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. In the case of \(F_2O\), fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table, meaning it has a high ability to attract electrons. Oxygen is also relatively electronegative but less so than fluorine. When fluorine atoms bond with oxygen, the shared electrons will be pulled more towards the fluorine atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.
In \(F_2O\), each fluorine atom will pull the shared electrons towards itself, resulting in a higher electron density around the fluorine atoms. This creates a region of partial negative charge around the fluorine atoms.
Conversely, the oxygen atom will have a region of lower electron density and, therefore, a partial positive charge. This is because the shared electrons spend more time around the fluorine atoms due to their higher electronegativity.
Option B
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Which of the following is not an accurate description of a chromosome?
A. Is is a protein and nucleic acid complex
B. In eukaryotes, it is composed of many DNA molecules attached end to end
C. It is the cellular structure that contains the genetic material
D. It is a colored body localized in the nucleus
Answer is B
According to the research, the false statement is B. "In eukaryotes, it is composed of many DNA molecules attached end to end" doesn't describe a chromosome.
What is a chromosome?They are the structures that carry the genetic material, that is, the information encoded by deoxyribonucleic acid, they are visible in the nucleus of the cells and whose shape varies according to the cell stage.
In this sense, eukaryotic chromosomes are made up of DNA and other proteins, as histones and other non-histones are found in pairs, they have telomeres that provide them with stability.
Therefore, we can conclude that chromosomes are structures where most of the genetic information of an individual resides, thus the false statement is B.
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moles of each product that would form as a result of the decomposition of aspirin
The decomposition of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid,\(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4}\)) can occur through the hydrolysis reaction, resulting in the formation of acetic acid (\(CH_{3} COOH\)) and salicylic acid (\(C_{7} H_{6}O_{3}\)).
The decomposition of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, \(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4}\)) can occur through the hydrolysis reaction, resulting in the formation of acetic acid (\(CH_{3} COOH\)) and salicylic acid (\(C_{7} H_{6}O_{3}\)). To determine the moles of each product formed, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
\(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4} = > C_{7} H_{6}O_{3} +CH_{3} COOH\)
From the equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of aspirin, 1 mole of salicylic acid and 1 mole of acetic acid are produced.
Therefore, the moles of salicylic acid and acetic acid formed will be equal to the number of moles of aspirin that decomposes. If we know the amount of aspirin in moles, we can directly calculate the moles of each product based on stoichiometry.
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Stamples of heterogeneous equilibria. FeO(s) + CO(g) = Fe(s) + CO₂(g) II. H₂(g) L₂(g) = 2HI(g) III. CO₂(g) + C(s) = 2CO(g) IV. N₂(g) 3H₂(g) + 2NH3(g) Identify I.
An example of heterogeneous equilibrium is:
I. FeO(s) + CO(g) ⇌ Fe(s) + CO₂(g)What is heterogeneous equilibrium?Heterogeneous equilibrium refers to an equilibrium state in a chemical reaction where the reactants and products exist in different physical states or phases. It occurs when substances in different phases, such as solids, liquids, and gases, are involved in a chemical reaction.
Considering the given equations:
The equation I: FeO(s) + CO(g) ⇌ Fe(s) + CO₂(g) represents a heterogeneous equilibrium.
This is because the reactants and products involve different phases (solid and gas). FeO is a solid (s), CO is a gas (g), Fe is a solid (s), and CO₂ is a gas (g). The reaction involves the conversion of a solid and a gas to another solid and a gas, and the equilibrium is established between these different phases.
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Histamine is a substance that is released by cells in response to injury,
infections, stings and stuff that cause allergic responses, such as pollen.
Histamine causes dilation of blood vessels and swelling due to
accumulation of fluid in the tissues. People sometimes take antihistamine
drugs to counteract the effects of histamine. A sample of histamine having
a mass of 0.367 g is composed of 0.190 g of carbon, 0.031 g of hydrogen
and 0.146 g of nitrogen. What is its empirical formula?
Answer:
the emperical formula if histame is
Explanation:
C5H9N3
To lower the chance of suffering from decompression sickness (the bends), scuba divers use a mixture of gases in their air tank (typically oxygen and nitrogen gas in recreational dives). Assuming no other gas is present besides oxygen and nitrogen, if the mole fraction of oxygen present is 0.21, what is the partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm
Answer: The partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm is 88.243 atm.
Explanation:
Given: Mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21
Total pressure = 111.7 atm
It is known that the sum of moles fractions is always equal to 1. So, mole fraction of nitrogen is calculated as follows.
Mole fraction of nitrogen + mole fraction of oxygen = 1
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 1 - mole fraction of oxygen
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 1 - 0.21
Mole fraction of nitrogen = 0.79
Now, formula used to calculate the partial pressure of nitrogen is as follows.
\(P_{N} = X_{N} \times P_{total}\)
where,
\(P_{N}\) = partial pressure of nitrogen
\(X_{N}\) = mole fraction of nitrogen
\(P_{total}\) = total pressure
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
\(P_{N} = X_{N} \times P_{total}\\= 0.79 \times 111.7 atm\\= 88.243 atm\)
Thus, we can conclude that the partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm is 88.243 atm.