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This chart shows four atoms, labeled W, X, Y, and Z. These atoms can combine with each other to form molecules.

Which combination of atoms will form a molecule, but not a compound?

A. W and X
B. X and Y
C. W and Z
D. Y and Z

As the atom has 7 protons and 7 electrons, it can be referred to as neutral atom, the correct option is B.

When an atom has an equivalent number of electrons as well as protons, it has an equal number of electrons with negative electric charges and protons with positive electric charges.

As a result, the total electric charge of the atom is zero, and it is said to be neutral. As a result, all elements in the periodic table have neutral atoms.

Because the atom has 7 protons and 7 electrons, it is known as a neutral atom.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Titration is a technique for determining unknown molarity of acid by adding a base of know malarkey to a known volume of acid

The process of calculating the quantity of a material A by adding measured increments of substance B, the titrant, with which it reacts until exact chemical equivalency is obtained " is the definition of titration. Titration, commonly referred to as titrimetry, is a method of chemical qualitative analysis used to determine the concentration of a certain analyte in a mixture.

The goal of titration is to identify the equivalence point, or the point at which chemically equivalent amounts of the reactants have been combined, which is a key analytical chemistry technique also known as volumetric analysis. The stoichiometry of the reactants determines how many reactants have been mixed at the equivalence point.

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An example of heterogeneous equilibrium is:

Heterogeneous equilibrium refers to an equilibrium state in a chemical reaction where the reactants and products exist in different physical states or phases. It occurs when substances in different phases, such as solids, liquids, and gases, are involved in a chemical reaction.

Considering the given equations:

The equation I: FeO(s) + CO(g) ⇌ Fe(s) + CO₂(g) represents a heterogeneous equilibrium.

This is because the reactants and products involve different phases (solid and gas). FeO is a solid (s), CO is a gas (g), Fe is a solid (s), and CO₂ is a gas (g). The reaction involves the conversion of a solid and a gas to another solid and a gas, and the equilibrium is established between these different phases.

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Answer:

See Explanation (X and Z)

Explanation:

The question has missing details as the attachment that illustrates the graph is missing.

I'll answer this question using the attached.

Kinetic energy increases as height decreases

Base on the attachment, from order of highest height to the least, we have:

W

Y

Z

X

So, we can conclude that X has the highest kinetic energy and it is immediately followed by Z

Hence:

X and Z answers the question

An online version is the availability of the application on the web and the internet. The online version of the logo designer is advantageous as it provides more customization choices.

A logo design is a method to create logos that represent the brand of the business corporation or any other organization, it represents the company and brand.

Online software for logo designing provides more choices for customization as more fonts, styles, graphics, colors, and effects are present in online software.

The use of online software can be disadvantageous as it can be copied. The same tool and online data can be used to create the same logo and can be harmful to the company.

Therefore, using online software for logo designing can be both advantageous and disadvantageous.

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Answer:

Explanation:first one

The new volume assuming that the pressure and temperature remain constant is 0.46 L and the correct option is option 1.

The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as-

                        PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

T = Temperature

n = number of moles

Given,

Initial volume = 1.5 L

Initial moles = 7.5 moles.

Moles remaining = 2.3 moles

\(\frac{n_{1} }{V_{1} } = \frac{n_{2} }{V_{2} }\)

\(\frac{7.5}{1.5 } = \frac{2.3}{V_{2} } }\)

V₂ = 0.46 L

Thus, the ideal selection is option 1.

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Answer:

                                                                2CO(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2CO2(g)

Increasing the concentration of CO -         ↓         ↓                 ↑

Increasing the concentration of CO2 -       ↑         ↑                 ↓

Explanation:

The given reaction is

2CO(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2CO2(g)

a) When the concentration of CO is increased, the stress is relieved as the reaction that consumes the added CO occurs more rapidly than its reverse reaction, for example., the forward reaction rate increases. The equilibrium will shift in favor of the product. However, the concentration of reactants (CO and O2) decreases and product concentration (CO2) increases.

b) When the concentration of CO2 is increased, the stress is relieved as the reaction that consumes the added CO2 occurs more rapidly than its reverse reaction, for example., the rate of backward reaction increases. The equilibrium will shift in favor of the reactant. Therefore, the concentration of reactants (CO and O2) increases, and the product concentration (CO2) decreases.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

\(x_B=0.0769\)

\(m=0.990m\)

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the mole fraction of benzene by using the following formula:

\(x_B=\frac{n_B}{n_B+n_C}\)

Whereas n accounts for the moles of each substance, thus, we compute them by using molar mass of benzene and cyclohexane:

\(n_B=6.24g*\frac{1mol}{78.11g}=0.0799mol\\ \\n_C=80.74g*\frac{1mol}{84.16g} =0.959mol\)

Thus, we compute the mole fraction:

\(x_B=\frac{0.0799mol}{0.0799mol+0.959mol}\\ \\x_B=0.0769\)

Next, for the molality, we define it as:

\(m=\frac{n_B}{m_C}\)

Whereas we also use the moles of benzene but rather than the moles of cyclohexane, its mass in kilograms (0.08074 kg), thus, we obtain:

\(m=\frac{0.0799mol}{0.08074kg}=0.990mol/kg\)

Or just 0.990 m in molal units (mol/kg).

Best regards.

Considering the definition of mole fraction and molality:

You know that:

The molar fraction is a way of measuring the concentration that expresses the proportion in which a substance is found with respect to the total moles of the solution.

Being the molar mass and the mass in the solution of each compound, the number of moles of each compound can be calculated as:

So, the total moles of the solution can be calculated as:

Total moles = 0.08 moles + 0.96 moles = 1.04 moles

Finally, the mole fraction of benzene can be calculated as follow:

\(\frac{number moles of benzene}{total moles} =\frac{0.08 moles}{1.04 moles} = 0.077\)

Finally, the mole fraction of benzene is 0.077.

Molality is the ratio of the number of moles of any dissolved solute to kilograms of solvent.

The Molality of a solution is determined by the expression:

\(Molality=\frac{number of moles of solute}{kilograms of solvent}\)

In this case, you know:

Replacing:

\(Molality benzene=\frac{0.08 moles}{0.08074 kg}\)

Molality benzene= 0.9908 \(\frac{moles}{kg}\)

Finally, the molality of benzene is 0.9908 \(\frac{moles}{kg}\).

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Answer:

2.322 half-lives have passed to decay down from 150 miligrams to 30 miligrams.

Explanation:

The half of Technetium-99 is approximately 211000 years. The decay of isotopes is represented by the following ordinary differential equation:

\(\frac{dm}{dt} = -\frac{m}{\tau}\) (Eq. 1)

Where:

\(\frac{dm}{dt}\) - First derivative of isotope mass in time, measured in miligrams per year.

\(m\) - Mass of the isotope, measured in miligrams.

\(\tau\) - Time constant, measured in years.

Now we proceed to obtain the solution of this differential equation:

\(\frac{dm}{m} = -\frac{dt}{\tau}\)

\(\int {\frac{dm}{m} } = -\frac{1}{\tau}\int dt\)

\(\ln m = -\frac{t}{\tau}+C\)

\(m(t) = m_{o}\cdot e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }\) (Eq. 2)

Where:

\(m_{o}\) - Initial mass of the isotope, measured in miligrams.

\(t\) - Time, measured in years.

The time passed for isotope is cleared within the equation described above:

\(\ln \frac{m}{m_{o}} = -\frac{t}{\tau}\)

\(t = -\tau \cdot \ln \frac{m}{m_{o}}\)

In addition, we can obtain the time constant as a function of half-life:

\(\tau = \frac{t_{1/2}}{\ln 2}\) (Eq. 3)

If we know that \(t_{1/2} = 211000\,yr\), \(m_{o} = 150\,mg\) and \(m = 30\,mg\), then the time passed is:

\(\tau = \frac{211000\,yr}{\ln 2}\)

\(\tau \approx 304408.654\,yr\)

\(t = -(304408.654\,yr)\cdot \ln \left(\frac{30\,mg}{150\,mg} \right)\)

\(t \approx 489926.829\,yr\)

The amount of passed half-lives is that time divided by a half-life. That is:

\(n = \frac{489926.829\,yr}{211000\,yr}\)

\(n = 2.322\)

2.322 half-lives have passed to decay down from 150 miligrams to 30 miligrams.

Answer:The reactions are as follows: a carbon-12 (12C) nucleus captures a hydrogen nucleus (1H, a proton) to form a nucleus of nitrogen-13 (13N); a gamma ray (γ) is emitted in the process. The nitrogen-13 nucleus emits a positive electron (positron, e+) and becomes carbon-13 (13C).

The number of molecules in the permanganate is 4.8 * 10^22 molecules

We know that if we are to obtain the number of molecules form the number of the moles of the substances then as a matter of necessity we would have to turn to the Avogadro's law and that is what we are going to do here.

We have that;

If 1 mole contains about 6.02 * 10^23 molecules

0.08 moles would contain 0.08 * 6.02 * 10^23/ 1

= 4.8 * 10^22 molecules

Hence, we have about 4.8 * 10^22 molecules in the permanganate

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Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, it is firstly necessary to cite that EGS accounts enhanced geothermal systems which are man-made reservoirs, placed where lots of  hot rock is present but there is lack natural permeability, which requires a fluid to be injected into the subsurface to re-open it and therefore creating permeability.

Typically, water has been used for this purpose, but due to the current issue on saving water alternative methods such as supercritical fluids has been being implemented because they have better dynamic properties such as lower viscosities and therefore larger flow velocities, supercritical CO2 is easy and cheap to get as low temperatures are required to turn it in supercritical condition.

Best regards.!

it reflects back into the glass with a 45 degree angle of reflection.

The direction of the light changes as it passes through the air-water barrier. Refraction is the name for this phenomenon. Filling a glass with water and inserting a straw will make it simple to see. It will seem as though the straw is shattered.

Because light travels at a different speed in air and water, refraction takes place. The electromagnetic properties of a specific medium, which differ for air and water, determine the speed at which a light wave propagates in that medium. The speed of light in the air is very near to the vacuum's speed of light, which is 3*108 m/s. The speed of light is slower underwater. Consequently, The direction of the light changes as it passes through the air-water barrier. Refraction is the name for this phenomenon. Filling a glass with water and inserting a straw will make it simple to see. It will seem as though the straw is shattered.

A form of break occurs in the wavefront of propagating light when it encounters the air-water barrier, causing the ray of light to diverge from its original path. (Please go to the reference link for a more thorough explanation and instructions on how to calculate the light's refraction angle.)

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Answer:

The unbalanced chemical equation is

K

2

Cr

2

O

7

+HCl→KCl+CrCl

3

+H

2

O+Cl

2

Balance all atoms except H and O.

K

2

Cr

2

O

7

+10HCl→2KCl+2CrCl

3

+H

2

O+Cl

2

Assign oxidation numbers.

K

2

+6

Cr

2

O

7

+10H

−1

Cl

→2KCl+2

+3

Cr

Cl

3

+H

2

O+

0

Cl

2

The oxidation number of Cr decreases from +6 to +3. Total decrease in the oxidation number of two Cr atoms is 6. The oxidation number of Cl increases from -1 to 0. Total increase in the oxidation number of 2 Cl atoms is 2.

Balance increase in oxidation number with decrease in oxidation number by using appropriate coefficients.

K

2

Cr

2

O

7

+14HCl→2KCl+2CrCl

3

+H

2

O+3Cl

2

Balance O atoms by adding six water molecules on products side.

K

2

Cr

2

O

7

+14HCl→2KCl+2CrCl

3

+7H

2

O+3Cl

2

H atoms are balanced.

K

2

Cr

2

O

7

+14HCl→2KCl+2CrCl

3

+7H

2

O+3Cl

2

This is balanced chemical equation.

The sum of the coefficients of the products is 2+2+7+3=14

Answer:

Maybe A

Explanation:

The pH of the aqueous solution is 8 means solution is basic.

pH of any solution will be calculated by using the below equation:

pH = -log[H⁺]

Given that concentration of H⁺ ions = 1.0×10⁻⁸ M

On putting this value in the above equation, we get

pH = -log( 1.0×10⁻⁸ )

pH = -(0-8) = 8

Means the given aqueous soution is basic in nature.

Hence pH is 8 means solution is basic.

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Answer: 6.02*10^23

Explanation:

1 mole of anything is 6.02*10^23

1 atom C per CH4

Answer:

The molar mass of NaOH is given to be 39.99 g/mol. Therefore, we need 59.985 grams of NaOH.

Explanation:

Answer:

5.37% w/w is the mass percent of vinegar assuming a molarity of 0.8935mol/L

Explanation:

Assuming the molarity of vinegar is 0.8935mol/L:

Mass percent is defined as 100 times the ratio between mass of solute (In this case, acetic acid), and the mass of the solution

To solve this question we need to find the mass of acetic acid from the moles using the molar mass and the mass of the solution from the volume in liters using the density:

Mass Acetic acid -Molar mass: 60.052g/mol-

0.8935mol * (60.052g / mol) = 53.656g Acetic Acid

Mass Solution:

1L = 1000mL * (1.00g/mL) = 1000g Solution

Mass Percent:

53.656g Acetic Acid / 1000g Solution * 100 =

The mass percent of acetic acid in the original sample of vinegar of molarity 0.8935mol/L is 5.37% w/w.

Mass percent of any solute present in any solution will be calculated as the:

Mass % of solute = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

Let the molarity of vinegar = 0.8935mol/L

Means 0.8935 moles of vinegar present in the 1 liter of the solution.

Now we calculate mass from moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass = 60.052g /mol

W = (0.8935mol)(60.052g/mol) = 53.656g

Mass of solution = 1L = 1000mL×(1.00g/mL) = 1000g Solution

Then the mass % of acetic acid:

Mass % = (53.656g / 1000g) × 100 = 5.37% w/w

Hence the required % mass is 5.37% w/w.

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Considering the definition of atomic mass, isotopes and atomic mass of an element, the mass of isotope X-109 is 108.9037 amu.

The atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus of a chemical element.

Isotopes are called the different atoms that make up an element, where their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different.

The atomic mass of an element is the weighted average mass of its natural isotopes and it is usually calculated as the weighted average of the masses of the different isotopes of each element, considering the relative abundance of each of them.

In this case, you know:

Then, the mass of isotope X-109 can be calculated considering the definition of average mass of X:

106.905 amu× 0.5182 + mass of isotope X-109× 0.4818= 107.868 amu

Solving:

55.398171 amu + mass of isotope X-109× 0.4818= 107.868 amu

mass of isotope X-109× 0.4818= 107.868 amu - 55.398171 amu

mass of isotope X-109× 0.4818= 52.469829 amu

mass of isotope X-109= 52.469829 amu÷ 0.4818

mass of isotope X-109= 108.9037 amu

Finally, the mass of isotope X-109 is 108.9037 amu.

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The number of atoms :

C = 6 x 5 x 10²¹ = 3 x 10²²

H = 12 x 5 x 10²¹ = 6 x 10²²

O =  6 x 5 x 10²¹ = 3 x 10²²

Given

1.5 g glucose(C₆H₁₂O₆)

Required

The number of atoms

Solution

mol of glucose(MW=6.12+12.1+6.16=180 g/mol) :

mol = mass : MW

mol = 1.5 : 180

mol = 0.0083

Number of molecules = 0.0083 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 5 x 10²¹

There are 6 C, 12 H and 6 O, so number or atoms :

C = 6 x 5 x 10²¹ = 3 x 10²²

H = 12 x 5 x 10²¹ = 6 x 10²²

O =  6 x 5 x 10²¹ = 3 x 10²²

Answer:

the spiral type of galaxy

Our earth is situated in the Milky Way galaxy. The Milky Way galaxy is a spiral galaxy. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

The Milky Way constellation is indeed a huge spiral formation containing hundreds of trillions of stars, along with the Sun. the irregularly formed belt of stars and gas clouds visible from Earth that spans the sky. despite the reality that Earth is positioned within the Milky Way constellation, astronomers do not completely understand its nature, despite its proximity with other external star systems.

A dense layer of interstellar dust obscures the majority of the Galaxy from optical observatories, and astronomers can only understand its massive building with the assistance of radio and infrared telescopes, which can detect the forms of light that may travel through the obscuring material. Our earth is situated in the Milky Way galaxy. The Milky Way galaxy is a spiral galaxy.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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Answer:

Let's find out time using musically to we not less X elation times T um Sylvia 120 kilometer are and be known to get 70-kilometer bar are jobless acceleration. Relax. The relation is six housing kilometers where R squared times D and solving 40 t is equal to one divided by 120 hours which is equal to 32nd. Let's find a distance traveled using s is equal to a snot. Let's be not times de lis. How 50 square off 80 Um, A. Sees the exploration of car Times T's were no, that's like in numbers. So a distance is equal to 70 uh, kilometer, but are into one divided by 120 hard is less, one divided by two into x elation of God. It is a 6000-kilometer bar are square, are in duty square will t swear. He's one divided by 120 holes where so t is equal to 0.79 kilometers

Explanation:

The Kc for the reaction would be zero.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

CS2(g) + 3Cl2(g) ⇌ S2Cl2(g) + CCl4(g)

The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction is:

Kc = [S2Cl2][CCl4]/[CS2][Cl2]^3

At equilibrium, the concentrations can be calculated as follows:

[CS2] = 0.12 mol/10.0 L = 0.012 M

[Cl2] = 0.36 mol/10.0 L = 0.036 M

[S2Cl2] = 0 M (initially)

[CCl4] = 0.090 mol/10.0 L = 0.0090 M

Substituting the values into the equilibrium constant expression:

Kc = [(0)(0.0090)]/[(0.012)(0.036)^3] = 0

Therefore, the equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction is 0.

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The pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C is 2.24 × 10⁰ atm.

The pressure of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;

PV = nRT

According to this question, the pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C can be calculated as follows:

P × 2 = 0.1 × 0.0821 × 546

2P = 4.48266

P = 2.24 × 10⁰ atm

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Answer:

Zymogen ActivationZymogens are activated by snipping the bonds between two or more amino acids, rather like cutting a balloon string so that it floats away. When the bonds are cut, the enzyme changes its conformation, its 3-D structure, so that the active site is free and able to become active.

Explanation:

Answer:

Tare

Explanation:

The correct word to fill the gap would be 'tare'.

In tare technique of weighing, the container is first placed on the weighing balance and its weight is zeroed by pressing the tare button on the weighing balance. Thereafter, the sample whose weight is to be determined is carefully placed in the container while still on the weighing balance. This will allow one to only see the mass of the sample.

Answer:

When the dihedral angle = 60° or 300°, (gauche conformation) in butane, the methyl groups are farther apart and therefore the potential energy drops by 4.1 kcal/mol.

Answer:

Pressure: doubles

Volume: stays constant

Moles: doubles

Gas Constant: halves

Temperature: stays constant

Explanation:

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