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Discussion Topic
The Founders of the United States gave much consideration to the division of responsibility between federal and state governments. They strove to strike a balance between an overbearing central government (such as the British government that had ruled them before the Revolution) and an overreliance on local governments (such as the structure of US government under the Articles of Confederation). Many citizens today continue to debate the correct balance between federal and state government.

What is your position? Name some areas of conflict where you think the powers are improperly balanced. Name some areas where you think the balance works well.

The statement that is NOT true of Henry Kissinger's role in the Nixon administration is that he helped President Nixon develop a more isolationist policy toward Third World development.

Henry Kissinger played a significant role in the Nixon administration, particularly in the field of foreign policy. President Nixon appointed him as a special assistant for national security affairs, highlighting the trust and importance placed on him in matters of national security and international relations.

Kissinger was sent on a secret mission to the Soviet Union to assess the potential for détente, which aimed to ease tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.Kissinger also negotiated with North Vietnamese representatives in Paris and was involved in the negotiations that led to the signing of the Paris Peace Accords, which sought to end the Vietnam War. He famously declared, "peace is at hand," reflecting his involvement and role in the peace negotiations.However, the statement that he helped President Nixon develop a more isolationist policy toward Third World development is NOT true.

Kissinger's approach to foreign policy was more focused on realpolitik and balancing global powers, rather than advocating for isolationism. He believed in engaging with various nations and pursuing diplomatic initiatives to advance U.S. interests on the international stage.

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Answer:

In the spring of 1842, John Charles was given orders from the Corps of Topographical Engineers to survey and map the emigrant route to Oregon known as the Oregon Trail. ... Frémont would complete his official orders and more, crossing into the Mexican province of California.

Explanation:

History's greatest conqueror emerged from obscurity in 12th-century Mongolia, when the steppes north of the Great Wall of China were occupied by tribes and clans entangled in constantly shifting alliances, rivalries and disputes. Fierce warriors, the Mongols claimed to be descended from the Huns (Hun being the Mongol word for human being). The Jurcheds, who ruled northern China and Manchuria, deliberately fomented quarrels among the Mongols and the other tribes north of the Great Wall to stop them from being a nuisance.

A boy called Temujin was born around 1162 to Yesugei, the khan or leader of a minor Mongol clan, the Borijin. The name Temujin seems to have come from a Mongol word meaning 'headstrong' and 'inspired' and it suited him and perhaps helped to inspire him. His father, Yesugei, was poisoned when Temujin was still a boy. Temujin developed into an overwhelmingly commanding personality with a genius for warfare, which he employed to bring the other Mongol groups under his control. Starting by stalking and killing his elder half-brother, he took command of his clan and went on over many years to kill leading figures in rival groups and threaten or win others into his service. By his mid-forties in 1206 he was acknowledged by the admiring peoples of the steppes as Genghis Khan (Chinggis Khan, or 'unshakeable ruler').

In 1210 envoys from the Jurched capital of Zhongdu (later Peking and now Beijing) arrived in Mongolia announcing the accession of a new Golden Khan, as their ruler was called, and demanding that Genghis Khan and the Mongols formally accept his suzerainty. Genghis spat contemptuously on the ground, treated the envoys to a volley of insults at the Golden Khan and rode away. He summoned a meeting of his tribespeople – men, women and children – to consider the situation. Once he felt certain they were with him, he went up to the top of a nearby mountain where he bowed down to the Eternal Blue Sky and informed it that he and his people had not looked to fight the Jurcheds, but were being forced into war by them. On the fourth day he came down and told the people what he had done and that the Eternal Sky had promised them victory and revenge.

Secure in his people's support, Genghis led a succession of campaigns. Mongol armies travelled and fought on horseback and took huge numbers of reserve horses with them. They had no supply train to delay them, could survive on little food and lived off the land, pillaging as they went and eating some of their horses if they needed to.

In his Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World (2004) Jack Weatherford said that Genghis Khan 'had lit a conflagration that would eventually consume the world'. After repeated campaigns, by 1213 the Mongols had overrun all the Jurched territory north of the Great Wall. Genghis Khan now broke through the Wall and attacked northern China, which his forces ravaged and plundered. In the spring of 1214 they descended on the Jurched capital at Zongdhu. There had been a coup there and the newly installed Golden Khan did not feel secure enough to face a prolonged siege. He offered substantial rewards if the Mongols would withdraw, including enormous quantities of gold, silver and silk, as well as thousands of horses. He gave Genghis Khan a Jurched princess as a wife and acknowledged the Mongol chieftain as his overlord.

Satisfied, Genghis Khan left to return to Mongolia, leaving the Jurched regime to continue in China and pay him tribute as their overlord, but the Golden Khan soon broke the agreement. He aband-oned Zhongdu and moved his court to the city of Kaifeng, far to the south. Genghis Khan was infuriated at what he considered a betrayal. In 1215 he marched back to Zhongdu. Many of its people also felt betrayed by the Golden Khan and the Mongol siege starved the city into submission. Genghis Khan went back to Mongolia, leaving his subordinates to sack Zhongdu, which they did with enthusiastic thoroughness and zeal.

In his last years Genghis Khan extended his sway over northern China, invaded Afghanistan and pressed on into Georgia, Russia and northern Persia. Cities were taken and populations ruthlessly massacred. When Genghis Khan died in his sixties in 1227, of fever after a bad fall from his horse, his empire stretched from the Pacific to the Black Sea and covered an area larger than the Roman Empire at its height. His descendants would make it bigger still

Answer:

Manhattan Project

Explanation:

In late 1941, the American effort to design and build an atomic bomb received its code name — the Manhattan Project

Answer:Dwight D. Eisenhower

Answer:

B.) Appointing Judges

Explanation:

Listed in Article II of the constitution

Answer:

congress can not pass ex post facto laws

Explanation:

Answer:

The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Battle of Manassas, marked the first major land battle of the American Civil War. On July 21, 1861, Union and Confederate armies clashed near Manassas Junction, Virginia

The measures taken by the British in retaliation for the Boston Tea Party, including the passage of punitive laws and increased taxes, had significant effects on the colonists.

These effects can be summarized as follows:

Heightened Colonial Resistance: The increased taxes and punitive laws served to further unite and mobilize the colonists against British rule. The colonists saw these measures as a direct infringement on their rights and liberties, leading to a surge in anti-British sentiment and a sense of unity among the colonies. This resistance ultimately played a crucial role in the escalation of tensions and the push for independence.

Increased Political Activism: The British actions fueled political activism among the colonists. They organized protests, demonstrations, and boycotts against British goods and institutions. The punitive laws and increased taxes provided a rallying point for the colonists to express their grievances and assert their rights. This period saw the emergence of leaders such as Samuel Adams, who played a crucial role in galvanizing public support for the revolutionary cause.

Formation of Committees of Correspondence: In response to the punitive laws, colonists established Committees of Correspondence to coordinate resistance efforts and share information among the colonies. These committees played a vital role in disseminating news, organizing protests, and fostering a sense of solidarity among the colonies. They served as a precursor to more formal mechanisms of colonial governance and contributed to the growing sense of unity and shared purpose.

Strengthening of Colonial Identity: The British measures aimed at punishing the colonists inadvertently strengthened their sense of colonial identity. The colonists began to see themselves as a distinct community with shared values, interests, and grievances. The resistance against the punitive laws and increased taxes fostered a growing sense of American identity and laid the groundwork for the eventual pursuit of independence.

Accelerated Road to Revolution: The British measures, intended to assert control and suppress dissent, instead fueled the flames of revolution. The colonists' resistance to the punitive laws and increased taxes led to a deepening divide between the colonies and Britain. This ultimately culminated in the American Revolution, as the colonists sought to break free from British rule and establish their own independent nation.

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Answer:

Mark me as brainlist

Explanation:

Up until the Civil War, in most places, the right to vote in the United State was restricted to white males 21 years and older. Each state, not the federal government, established its own voter qualifications, but by far, adult white males accounted for almost all of the ballots cast. In the Dred Scott decision in 1857, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that slaves were property of their owners, were not citizens and had no legal rights at all. A decade later, African Americans were not only free, but they were free citizens, and in Iowa, the path had been set to grant them the right to vote.

Slavery was introduced to North America in the early 17th century by European colonizers, who initially used enslaved Indigenous peoples to work in their colonies. However, as Indigenous peoples were decimated by European diseases and enslavement, colonizers turned to the transatlantic slave trade to bring enslaved Africans to the Americas.

Enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas primarily to provide labor for the production of crops such as tobacco, sugar, and cotton, which were major exports from the colonies to Europe. The system of slavery was based on the idea that people of African descent were inferior to those of European descent, and that it was acceptable to own and exploit them for economic gain. The transatlantic slave trade lasted for over 300 years, and an estimated 12 million Africans were forcibly transported to the Americas as part of this trade. The legacy of slavery and racism continues to have a profound impact on American society today.

The Americans thought of those people as lazy-backers, and made fun of them. They also humiliated them and ruined whatever good reputation they had.

From the following an ethnic groups within Myanmar are Bamar, Rohingar, Kachin, Han, and Karenin.

What do you mean by an ethnic groups?

A community or population of individuals is referred to as an ethnic group if they have a shared cultural legacy, past, or ancestry.

The Karen, Shan, Mon, Chin, Kachin, Rakhine, and Karenni are the major ethnic groups found in Burma's seven states that are home to ethnic minorities.

There are approximately 135 ethnic groups in Myanmar, which has eight main national ethnic groups.

With 70% of the total population, Bamar makes up the biggest national ethnicity.

Therefore, from the following an ethnic groups within Myanmar are Bamar, Rohingar, Kachin, Han, and Karenin.

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Answer:

Chin, Rohingya, Kachin, Mon & Bamar

Explanation:

Took the test and got it correct. :0)

Answer:

business-activity target the protection of workers as the central focus

Answer:

The correct answers are "three laws of motion" and "force of gravity". plus mark as brainiest thank you hope it helps

Answer:

They felt women should gain the right to vote at the same time emancipated slaves did.

I think

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It's what they'd been fighting for the entire time. Why would it change?

elevator

hope that helps

Taking a case through the court system is like an adversarial process. The adversarial process ensures that both sides have an opportunity to present their case.

In the court system, an adversarial process refers to the legal proceedings where opposing parties present their arguments and evidence before a neutral judge or jury. It is characterized by the adversarial nature of the proceedings, where each party advocates for their own position and seeks to undermine the opposing party's arguments and evidence.

The court acts as an impartial arbiter, facilitating the presentation of evidence, examining legal arguments, and making a decision based on the merits of the case.

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Answer:

I will explain to you later ok

Explanation:

The Black Consciousness Movement was a political and social movement in South Africa during the 1960s and 1970s. The main principles of the movement were:

1. Black pride: The movement aimed to instill a sense of pride and self-esteem in black people, who had been oppressed and marginalized by the apartheid system.

2. Black unity: The movement aimed to unite black people across ethnic and cultural lines, recognizing that they shared a common struggle against oppression.

3. Black self-reliance: The movement encouraged black people to take control of their own lives and communities, rather than relying on the white-dominated government and economy.

4. Black culture: The movement celebrated black culture and history, recognizing the importance of cultural identity in the struggle for liberation.

5. Black consciousness: The movement emphasized the importance of a psychological transformation among black people, encouraging them to reject the racist messages they had internalized and to embrace a new, positive sense of self.

These principles were articulated by the movement's founder, Steve Biko, who argued that true liberation could only be achieved through a radical transformation of black consciousness.

The last war for independence from European colonial rule on the African continent was between Portugal and the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA)

What was the last war for independence ?

Portugal and UNITA were two of the main protagonists in the Angolan War of Independence, which lasted from 1961 to 1975. Portugal was the colonial power in Angola at the time, and UNITA was one of the three main independence movements fighting for Angolan independence. The other two movements were the National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA) and the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA).

UNITA was founded in 1966 by Jonas Savimbi, a former Ovimbundu tribal chief who had been educated in Portugal. Savimbi was a charismatic leader who was able to attract a large following among the Ovimbundu people, who are the largest ethnic group in Angola.

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Answer:

I believe the answer is B) Federal Government

Explanation:

The answer is B, federal Government.

State and local governments provide most of the funding that keeps public elementary through high schools running in the United States. States finance schools through a variety of means including various taxes and state-sponsored lottery games.

Andrew Mellon and Herbert Hoover were similar in to promoted economic growth.

Hoover held the job of Secretary of Commerce for the first two presidential terms, while Mellon served in the same cabinet. The two men grew close and shared admiration for one another. Before then, both had put in a lot of effort to raise money and provide aid for the victims of the First World War.

Mellon, a conservative Republican and businessman, disapproved of the way the government's budget was managed, with the lack of reserves and the inability of income or revenues to keep up with rising spending. Hoover was also irritated by the ineffectiveness of the government. Hence they both promoted economy growth.

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Answer:

C. W.E.B. Du Bois

Explanation:

hope that helped:-D

D to be honest I’m not sure

Socialization is the process through which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors of their culture. It is a lifelong process that begins in infancy and continues throughout an individual's life.

There are several main agents of socialization, including family, peers, schools, media, and religion. These agents play a critical role in shaping an individual's identity, worldview, and behavior. For example, the family is often the primary agent of socialization in early childhood, as parents and siblings teach children basic skills, values, and beliefs. Peers become more influential during adolescence, as young people begin to seek acceptance and validation from their peers. Schools provide formal education and socialization, while media and religion can also shape attitudes, beliefs, and behavior.

Socialization is important for humans because it enables us to function effectively in society and to interact with others in meaningful ways. It helps us to understand and navigate social roles, norms, and expectations. Socialization also helps to create a sense of belonging and identity, and it allows us to transmit cultural knowledge and traditions from one generation to the next.

One way that my family helped to socialize me to my culture's norms and values was by emphasizing the importance of respect for elders. From a young age, I was taught to address adults with titles of respect, such as "sir" or "ma'am," and to defer to their authority. This was reinforced through consistent modeling by my parents and other adults in my family, and it became an internalized value for me as I grew older. I learned that showing respect to elders was not only expected, but it was also a way of showing gratitude and appreciation for their wisdom and experience. This value has stayed with me throughout my life and has influenced the way that I interact with others in a respectful and courteous manner.

~~~Harsha~~~

Answer:

First Amendment

Explanation:

I need to be more detels of what you are asking

Answer:

The real answer is "Constitution"

Nuclear surety exists as a "special consideration" to secure nuclear weapons guarded against peacetime and wartime threats.

What is nuclear surety?

Nuclear surety exists as a "special consideration" to secure nuclear weapons guarded against peacetime and wartime threats. Material, personnel, and practices act as the tripod, or triad, to the nuclear surety. Nuclear surety at a missile wing stands all-encompassing and functional at all periods. The elements contained for nuclear surety stand safety, security, the personnel dependability program, nuclear weapons control, survivability, and the reliability of the nuclear weapons themselves.

As long as nuclear weapons exist, the United States will preserve a safe, secure, and effective nuclear barrier to maintain America safe. Nuclear surety exists as the capstone construct that includes nuclear safety, security, and reliability programs, each of which is digested below. Safety. All individuals concerned with nuclear weapons stand answerable for the safety of those devices.

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Answer:

114041

Explanation:

the answer is 98094+15947

which is 114,041

C. Land Enclosure

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Invasion of Afghanistan weakened the Soviet economy and support for the Soviet government. So, option D. is the right choice.

The invasion of Afghanistan had a detrimental impact on the Soviet Union. The costly and protracted war drained significant resources from the Soviet economy, exacerbating existing economic problems and leading to a strain on the country's finances. The financial burden of the war, combined with the loss of Soviet lives, contributed to growing dissatisfaction among the Soviet population and eroded support for the government.

Furthermore, the invasion faced strong international condemnation, resulting in diplomatic isolation and strained relationships with other countries. The Soviet Union became the subject of widespread criticism for its aggression and violation of Afghan sovereignty. This international disapproval further weakened the Soviet Union's position on the global stage.

Overall, the invasion of Afghanistan had a negative impact on both the Soviet economy and support for the Soviet government, contributing to the eventual decline and collapse of the Soviet Union.

The right answer is D. It weakened the Soviet economy and support for the Soviet government.

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Answer:

The answer is A: Digging canals to control the flow of rivers.

Explanation:

An appropriate choice is option (a). By building canals to control river flow, early civilizations altered their natural surroundings.

How have people affected the environment over time?

Whether it be through damaging land for farming or damming streams to divert and store water, humans have been modifying the physical environment for thousands of years. During the industrialization process, we built industries and power plants.

How has civilization affected the environment?

The physical environment suffers from numerous human actions including deforestation, pollution, overcrowding, and the combustion of fossil fuels. Changes like these have led to a variety of problems, including climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

What impact did the environment have on the rise of early civilizations?

The Earth's climate hasn't changed in the last 12,000 years. This stability has played a significant role in the development of modern civilisation. A steady environment allowed humans to practice agriculture, domesticate animals, build towns, and advance culture.

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