PLEASE HELP 2 or 3 SENTENCES PLSLSLSLSL
How have scientists, inventors and / or engineers used the properties of States of Matter to benefit our society?

In the realm of computational modeling and simulation, certain forces are less applicable than others. For example, gravity might be significant in one simulation but less relevant in another simulation. Similarly, other forces like electromagnetic forces, frictional forces, and nuclear forces, to name a few, may be essential in some simulations and irrelevant in others.

In the case of molecular simulations, certain forces are more relevant than others because of the types of interactions being modeled. For example, electrostatic forces are crucial in simulations of ionic compounds and biological molecules because they play a significant role in stabilizing and folding the molecule.

Similarly, van der Waals forces are critical in modeling non-polar molecules that lack significant electrostatic interactions. The degree to which forces like van der Waals forces are relevant depends on the size and structure of the molecule and the conditions under which it is being simulated.

In summary, the forces that are relevant in a simulation depend on the nature of the system being studied. The researcher must consider the interactions that are important for the phenomenon being modeled and then select the appropriate forces that would lead to accurate and reliable results.

Learn more about electrostatic forces from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/31042490

#SPJ11

Light waves cannot travel through solid objects. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Lightwaves or visible light are a part of electromagnetic waves/radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. It can travel through various types of mediums and even in a vacuum.

When light travels, it interacts with the atoms and molecules in the medium that it is going through. Because of that, light travels fastest in an empty space and travels the slowest in solid objects.

That being said, light can not travel through many kinds of solid objects. It's because solid objects tend to absorb light instead of allowing it to pass through them.

Learn more about light wave at https://brainly.com/question/1363382

#SPJ4

Answer:

q+13

Explanation:

Answer:

Thats sounds like a club

Explanation:

Answer:

??

Explanation:

(a) The magnitude of the electric dipole moment is  0.0270 pC m

(b) The difference between the potential energies for the two orientations is 7.38 mJ and U_antiparallel is -3.69 mJ.

(a) The magnitude of the electric dipole moment can be calculated using the formula:

p = q * d

where q is the magnitude of each charge and d is the separation between the charges. Plugging in the values, we get:

p = 3.60 nC * 7.50 * 10^-6 m = 0.0270 pC m

(b) The difference between the potential energies for the two orientations can be calculated using the formula:

ΔU = p * E

where p is the electric dipole moment and E is the electric field strength. The potential energy is proportional to the dot product of the electric dipole moment and the electric field. So when the dipole moment is parallel to the electric field, the potential energy is at a maximum, and when it's antiparallel, the potential energy is at a minimum.

For the orientation parallel to the electric field:

U_parallel = p * E = 0.0270 pC m * 1370 N/C = 3.69 mJ

For the orientation antiparallel to the electric field:

U_antiparallel = -p * E = -0.0270 pC m * 1370 N/C = -3.69 mJ

The difference between the two potential energies is:

ΔU = U_parallel - U_antiparallel = 3.69 mJ - (-3.69 mJ) = 7.38 mJ

So the difference in potential energy between the two orientations is 7.38 mJ.

To learn more about dipole moment here:

https://brainly.com/question/14058533

#SPJ4

Answer:

I'm soooooooo happy you asked the answer is yes

The maximum temperature is -320.44 and the minimum temperature is -333.22.

In this case, there was an increase of 50 °C in the temperature of this object. We say that the temperature variation suffered by the body was 50°C, and this can be determined mathematically through the difference between the final value and the initial temperature value (60 – 10 = 50).

In this case, we have:

\(x+ 333.22 = 12.78\\x=12.78-333.22\\x=-320.44\)

See more about temperature at  brainly.com/question/11464844

#SPJ4

-320.44 is the maximum temperature at which nitrogen is a liquid.

-346 is the minimum temperature at which nitrogen is a liquid

The kinetic energy of the baseball thrown by the pitcher is 103.8 Joules.

Th kinetic energy of any moving body is given by,

K = 1/2mv²

Where,

K is the kinetic energy,

m is the mass of the body,

v is the speed of the body.

Here, the mass of the baseball is given to be 0.145 kg and the speed of the baseball is given to be 42.5 m/s.

Putting all the values accordingly,

K = 1/2(0.145)(42.5)²

K = 1/2 x 0.145 x 1806.25

K = 103.8 Joules.

So, the kinetic energy of the baseball is 103.8 Joules.

To know more about Kinetic energy, visit,

https://brainly.com/question/25959744

#SPJ4

The one who waits for a shorter time wins. Neha leaves her pendulum from point L and Suhani leaves her pendulum from point P.Neha wins as her bob comes back faster. Therefore, option A is correct.

A weight suspended from a pivot such that it can freely swing is called a pendulum. Gravity's restoring force will cause a pendulum to accelerate back toward its equilibrium position if it is sideways moved from its resting, equilibrium position.

An object that is suspended from a fixed location by a string or rod and can move freely due to gravity and momentum. frequently used to control electronics like clocks. Simple pendulum: A back-and-forth swinging pendulum. A circularly swinging pendulum is referred to as a spherical pendulum.

The force of gravity acting on the swing causes it to move freely back and forth after being raised and released. The swing keeps returning.

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about pendulum, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/14759840

#SPJ2

The given problem can be exemplified in the following diagram:

The weight of the bar is concentrated in its center of mass which is located in the middle of the longitude of the bar. We can add the total torques at the point where the pivot touches the bar and we get:

Here we have used momentum counter-clockwise as positive. Since the system is in equilibrium the sum of the torques must be equal to zero:

Now we solve the operations, we will use for the acceleration of gravity 9.8 meters per second squared:

Now we solve for the mass "M" first by subtracting 88.2Nm from both sides:

Now we divide both sides by -1.96:

Solving the operations we get:

Therefore, the mass of the bar is 45 kg.

The force's contribution to the work done when the proton follows a straight path is given as

a) W = 57.6 × 10⁻²⁹ J

b) W = 1.152 x 10⁻²⁷ J

c) W = - 1.152 x 10⁻²⁷ J

The following formula is used to calculate the work that the force performs when the proton moves along a straight line from point (0.10 m, 0) to point (0.30 m, 0).

W = f r

W = k q²/r² × r

W = kq²/r

where,

q is the charge of the proton

r is the distance travelled by the proton

a) W = (9 × 10⁹)(1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹)²/(0.4 - 0)

W = (9 × 10⁹)(1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹)²/(0.4) = 23.04 × 10⁻²⁹/0.4

W = 57.6 × 10⁻²⁹ J

b) W = (9 x 10⁹)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)²/(0.3 - 0.1)

W = (9 x 10⁹)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)²/(0.2)

W = 1.152 x 10⁻²⁷ J

c) W = (9 x 10⁹)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)²/(0.1 - 0.3)

W = (9 x 10⁹)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)²/(-0.2)

W = - 1.152 x 10⁻²⁷ J

To learn more about work:

https://brainly.com/question/28446652

#SPJ4

The Question does not contain any option, the question is incomplete.

I think the Question may be :

Television is an integral part of our daily entertainment. for which of these processes has the television not used any form of energy?

A. manufacturing

B. packaging

C. storage

D.none of the above


The operation of televisions requires the use of energy throughout its entire lifecycle, from the manufacturing process, packaging, storage, transportation, and its use by consumers. The correct option is D.

During the manufacturing process, the television components need to be assembled and tested, which requires the use of energy to power the machinery and tools used in the process.

Packaging and storage also require energy to produce and maintain suitable conditions for the television until it is sold to consumers.

Transportation of televisions from the manufacturing facility to retailers or directly to consumers requires the use of energy for shipping and logistics. Finally, the use of televisions by consumers requires energy to power the device and produce the images and sounds on the screen.

Therefore, The correct answer is D i.e none of the above

To learn more about horsepower click:

https://brainly.com/question/13259300

#SPJ1

Answer:

   Gravitational potential energy.

   Chemical energy.

   Nuclear energy.

   Elastic potential energy

   Electrical potential energy

    Hope this helps :)

Given:

Mass, m = 3.5 kg

Initial temperature, T1 = 20°C

Final temperature, T2 = Boiling point of water = 100° C

Part (a).

Let's find the amount of energy needed.

Apply the specific heat capacity formula:

Where:

c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.187 kJ/g °C

Thus, we have:

Where:

1 kJ = 0.239 kCal

1172.36 kJ = 1172.36 x 0.239 = 280.19 kCal

Therefore, the heat needed is 280.19 kCal.

Part B.

Given:

Cost = 13¢ per kWh

Where:

1 kCal = 0.00116 kWh

280.19 x 0.00116 = 0.327 kWh

Since the charge for is 13 ¢ per kWh, we have:

13 x 0.327 = 4.251 ¢.

Therefore, the cost, if electrical energy were used, will be 4.251 ¢

ANSWER:

• (a). 280.19 kCal

• (b)., ,4.251 ¢.

Answer:

The correct solution is "33.62 m/s".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Speed

u = 9.8 m/s

Height

s = 52.8 m

As we know,

⇒ \(v^2 = u^2 + 2as\)

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒      \(=(9.8)^2+2\times 9.8\times 52.8\)

⇒      \(=96.04+1034.88\)    

⇒      \(=\sqrt{1130.92}\)

⇒      \(=33.62 \ m/s\)

The surface area each tire have in contact with the ground is 0.11 m².

The weight of the car is evenly distributed on each wheel, so each wheel supports a force of 1000 kg / 4 = 250 kg.

The force on the tire is transmitted to the ground through the tire's contact patch, which is the surface area of the tire in contact with the ground.

The tire's contact patch can be calculated by dividing the total force on the tire by the pressure of the tire:

Contact patch area = Force on tire / Pressure

= 250 kg  x 9.8 N/kg / (2.2 bar  x 10⁵ Pa/bar)

= 0.11 m²

Learn more about surface area here: https://brainly.com/question/76387

#SPJ1

Answer:

modern world

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

mass, length, time, electric current, temperature, luminous intensity and amount of substance

Taking into account the Universal Law of Gravitation, the force of gravity between them is quadrupled the mass of both of the objects is doubled.

The Universal Law of Gravitation establishes that bodies, by the simple fact of having mass, experience a force of attraction towards other bodies with mass, called gravitational force.

The Universal Law of Gravitation states that the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.

Mathematically it is expressed as follows:

\(F=G\frac{Mm}{d^{2} }\)

where:

Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

In this case, the mass of the objects is doubled. Then, the force of gravity between them is quadrupled.

In summary, the force of gravity between them is quadrupled the mass of both of the objects is doubled.

Learn more about the Universal Law of Gravitation:

brainly.com/question/15967105

brainly.com/question/11359658

#SPJ1

a) To calculate the curl and divergence of a three-dimensional flow field, we have the flow field given as

\(v = i(y + z) + j(zx) + k(xy).\)

The curl of v is defined as:

curl(v) = ∇ x vWhere ∇ is the vector differential operator.

The curl is evaluated as:

\(curl(v) = i[(∂vz/∂y) - (∂vy/∂z)] + j[(∂vx/∂z) - (∂vz/∂x)] + k[(∂vy/∂x) - (∂vx/∂y)]where vx = y, vy = x, and vz = 1.\)

The above equation can be rewritten as:

curl(v) = - i - j + kDivergence of v is defined as:

div(v) = ∇ . v

This can be written as:

\(div(v) = ∂vx/∂x + ∂vy/∂y + ∂vz/∂z\)

Given v, we can calculate div(v) as follows:

\(div(v) = ∂vx/∂x + ∂vy/∂y + ∂vz/∂z= ∂y(y+z)/∂x + ∂x(zx)/∂y + ∂(xy)/∂z= 0+0+0=0\)

div(v) = 0, and curl(v) = - i - j + k

(b) Given that mg = CLρU^2A/2 and CL = 0.28(ωD/2U)

where \(m = 0.0027 kg, D = 44 mm = 0.044 m, U = 12 m/s, g = 9.81 m/s^2, and ρ = 1.23 kg/m^3\)

We have to derive the formula for CL in terms of the given variables and evaluate for the given values.

substituting the given values in the equation, we get:

\(mg = CLρU^2A/2CL = 2mg/(ρU^2A) = 2*0.0027*9.81/(1.23*12^2*π(0.022)^2) ≈ 0.155\)

Given that CL = 0.28(ωD/2U)

we can equate this with the above formula to obtain:

\(0.155 = 0.28(ωD/2U)ω = 2*0.155*12/(0.28*0.044) ≈ 50.06 radians/s(c)\)

For an offshore wind turbine supported on a vertical cylindrical pile, the vortex shedding frequency can be estimated using the formula:

f = St*U/D

where St is the Strouhal number, U is the velocity of the tidal current, and D is the diameter of the pile. Given that D = 5 m, h = 30 m, H = U = 1 m/s,

St = 0.3 we can evaluate the frequency of vortex shedding as:

f = 0.3*1/5 = 0.06 Hz

(d) The horizontal component of velocity is given as

\(u = ∂ϕ/∂x\)

where ϕ is the velocity potential for simple linear waves given as:

\(ϕ = H cosh(k(z+h))/cosh(kh)cos(kx-ωt)\)

Given that H = 2 m, T = 7 s, λ = 100 m, h = 10 m and g = 9.81 m/s^2, we have:

\(T = 2π/ωλ = gT^2/2π = (9.81*7^2)/(2π) ≈ 193.13 m\)

To calculate k, we use the relation k = 2π/λ.

Therefore\(,k = 2π/λ = 2π/100 = 0.0628\)rad/mSubstituting the given values in the velocity potential, we have:

\(ϕ = 2 cosh(0.0628(z+10))/cosh(0.628)cos(0.0628x - ωt)\)

The horizontal component of velocity is given as:\(u = ∂ϕ/∂x = -0.0628*2 sinh(0.0628(z+10))/cosh(0.628)sin(0.0628x - ωt)At the seabed,\)

z = -10 m

t = 0

\(u = -0.0628*2 sinh(-0.628)/cosh(0.628)sin(0) ≈ 0 m/s\)

Therefore, the maximum horizontal velocity at the seabed is 0 m/s.

To know more about divergence visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30726405

#SPJ11

Although it doesn't get consumed by the process, a catalyst quickens it. Catalysts lower the activation energy energy.

The activation energy of processes is reduced by catalysts. A reaction will proceed more quickly the lower its activation energy. As a result, enzymes reduce activation energy to speed up processes. In chemistry, a catalyst is any substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without consuming itself. Catalysts are used by even the human body. Enzymes, which are catalysts that many proteins in your body are, perform anything from produce impulses that move your limbs to aid in food digestion. They certainly are an essential aspect of existence. In general, catalytic activity is a chemical reaction between the catalyst and a reactant, resulting in chemical intermediates that can react more easily with one another or with another reactant to generate the desired end product. A chemical reaction can be accelerated by a catalyst. According to the phases of the catalyst and the reacting mixture, chemical reactions can be separated into two groups.

Learn more about catalyst here:

https://brainly.com/question/28813725

#SPJ4

Taking a look at the image in the attachment, we discover that we can calculate the magnitude of the horizontal components using our knowledge of trigonometry. Since we are comparing the resultant and the horizontal component, the equation connecting them is

\(cos \theta = \frac{V_{x}}{V}\), where \(V_{x}\) is the horizontal component, and \(V\) is the resultant vector. Now we have to make

\(V_{x} = Vcos \theta\), and this is how we calculate the magnitude of the horizontal component.

\(V_{x} = Vcos \theta\)

Answer:

no because it will also affect other people

Answer:

In order for a planet to form there must be a strong force present to hold the material together  and for that to happen a disk is to be formed in order for the dust cloud to enter into a phase of Quasi equilibrium in which the centrifugal force is equal to the gravitational force  thus providing for matter to bind together and  allow for it to be converted into planets.

The cloud will spin faster i-e as the size will go on decreasing the angular momentum will increase(reduction in radius) and it will start spinning faster.

Explanation:

There is evidence that a supermassive black hole is at the center of the Milky Way based on several observations and studies.

Some of the key pieces of evidence include:

1. Stellar Orbits: Astronomers have observed the orbits of stars near the center of the Milky Way. These stars exhibit high speeds and tight orbital patterns, indicating the presence of a massive object with strong gravitational influence. By analyzing these stellar orbits, scientists have deduced the presence of a supermassive black hole.

2. Radio Source Sagittarius A*: In the constellation Sagittarius, there is a strong radio source known as Sagittarius A*. Detailed observations of this source have revealed it to be an extremely compact and highly energetic region. Based on its characteristics, scientists believe that Sagittarius A* is a supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy.

3. X-ray and Infrared Emissions: Observations in X-ray and infrared wavelengths have detected intense emissions coming from the center of the Milky Way. These emissions are consistent with the behavior of matter being heated and accelerated as it falls into a supermassive black hole.

4. Gas and Dust Dynamics: Studies of gas and dust clouds near the galactic center have shown significant disturbances and high velocities. These observations suggest the presence of a massive object exerting gravitational forces on the surrounding material, indicating a supermassive black hole. Collectively, these lines of evidence provide strong support for the existence of a supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.

Learn more about Sagittarius A here:

https://brainly.com/question/30495015

#SPJ11

The average acceleration of the treadmill during this period is -0.0035 m/s².

The average acceleration of an object refers to the rate at which the velocity of the object changes with time.

The average acceleration of the treadmill during this period is calculated as follows;

a = Δv/Δt

where;

a = (v2 - v1) / (t)

The given parameters;

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the average acceleration.

a = (-6.5 - - 1.2) / 1500

a = (-6.5 + 1.2) / 1500

a = -0.0035 m/s²

Thus, the average acceleration of the treadmill during this period is -0.0035 m/s².

Learn more about average acceleration here: https://brainly.com/question/26246639

#SPJ1