Answer:
the first three are physicsa, and last 1 is physical the other two are chemical
Explanation:
Suppose you produce 0.0451 g of N 2 gas with a volume of 0.0413 L and a pressure of 0.991 atm at 298 K. Based on the experimental data, what is the value of the gas constant R ?
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Therefore, value of the gas constant R is 0.0821LatmK⁻¹ when volume is 0.0413 L.
What is ideal gas equation?
Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of nitrogen gas = 0.991 atm
V= volume of nitrogen gas =0.0413 L
n =number of moles of nitrogen gas = given mass ÷Molar mass
=0.0451 g ÷28
=0.0016mol
T =temperature of nitrogen gas =298 K
R = Gas constant =?
0.991 atm×0.0413 L=0.0016×R×298 K
R=0.0821LatmK⁻¹
Therefore, value of the gas constant R is 0.0821LatmK⁻¹.
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what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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do this and ill do one of your questions
Sara learns from a book that, as fall turns to winter, leaves change color. This happens because as the weather turns colder, the chlorophyll in the leaf breaks down, the green color disappears, and the yellow to orange colors become visible. Sara wants to show her class how the leaves change but it is still springtime. She paints a leaf orange to show how the leaves change color.
How is painting a leaf orange different from the color change that happens during the change of seasons if both result in an orange leaf at the end?
All other things equal, if you had used twice the mass of water, what would you expect to happen to the observed value?
Answer:
the density is halved
Explanation:
doubling the volume results in the density being halved
Balancing Equations 1. .
_NH4NO3 → _N20 + _H20
Answer:
_ NH4NO3 -> _ N2O + 2 H2O
Explanation:
By having 2 water molecules, we reach the 4 H atoms and 3 O atoms that are present on the left side. We don't add any other coefficients because we already have enough N atoms and we don't have to manipulate the left side at all.
Which of the following are TRUE about why proteins are important for our body?
Group of answer choices
Proteins give structure to our hair and nails.
Proteins make up hormones and antibodies.
Proteins make up digestive enzymes, like lipase, amylase, and pepsin which aid in breaking down our food.
The protein, insulin, helps carry out muscle contraction.
The protein, myosin, helps carry out muscle contraction.
The protein, hemoglobin, carries substances throughout our body and is a key part of our ciruclatory system.
Answer:
The protein,hemoglobin,carries substances throughout our body and js a key part of our curuclatory syatem
Explanation:
yan lang po alam ko di ko po sure eh
In distillation, q is defined as the moles of liquid flow in the stripping section per mole of feed introduced .the values of q for saturated liquid feed and for saturated vapor feed are _ and _ respectively
Answer:
Explanation:
In distillation, q is defined as the moles of liquid flow in the stripping section per mole of feed introduced. The values of q for saturated liquid feed and for saturated vapor feed are 0 and infinity, respectively.
The unusually fast rate at which many glaciers globally are melting is due to
he lies of scientists
too many tree-huggers breathing
human induced Global Warming
political opinion
Answer: human induced global warming
Explanation:
It’s the only one that makes sense if you read the question
if pressure of a gas sample is quadrupled and the absolute temperature is doubled what factor does the volume of the sample change
To determine the volume factor change, we must make V2 the focus of the equation. Therefore, the volume factor change is (c) 1/2.
If the temperature rises four times, how will the pressure change?As the Kelvin temperature increases, the pressure increases. Direct proportionality governs the connection between the two sums.
When the temperature in Kelvin increases, the pressure of the gas will increase fourfold.
What is the fourth power of the absolute temperature?According to the Stefan-Boltzmann law, an object's total radiant heat production .
and absolute temperature are inversely related.
Learn about the Boltzmann Law.
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Who were the two groups of Suffragists, and how were their tactics to gain a woman’s right to vote different?
Answer:The national woman suffrage association and American woman suffrage association.
Explanation: The party eventually realized that it needed to escalate its pressure in more aggressive tactics, like picketing the White House over many months, leading to the arrest and imprisonment of many suffragists. Using a variety of tactics, the party successfully pressured the president, members of congress, and state legislators to support of the 19th amendment to the U.S constitution guaranteeing woman nationwide the right to vote.
Which option describes a phase change?
OA. Plasma erupting from the sun
DB. A helium balloon rising into the sky
OC. Gasoline evaporating into the air
Air leaking from a tir
I apologize of I'm wrong but its probably OA
Sorry once again!
~wise rat
Answer: C.
Explanation:
gasoline evaporating into the air
A heating-cooling system cycles gases between states. Assume this system is using 1.00 moles of an ideal gas with a
C(v)=25.00 J/mol. K. In this cycle, the gas was heated from
140.0 K to280.5 K. In addition, the pressure changed from
1.00 atm to 2.00 atm while the volume remained constant. Calculate△E , in J, for this process.
The internal energy △E of the gas increased by 7,012.5 J.
The internal energy change of a system is given by the equation: ΔE = q + w where ΔE is the change in internal energy, q is the heat added to the system, and w is the work done by the system.
Since the volume remains constant, no work is done, so w = 0. Therefore, ΔE = q.
The heat added to the system is given by the equation:
q = nC(v)ΔT
where n is the number of moles of gas, C(v) is the molar specific heat capacity at constant volume, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Substituting the given values, we get:
q = (1.00 mol) x (25.00 J/mol.K) x (280.5 K - 140.0 K)
q = 7,012.5 J
Therefore, the internal energy change for this process is:
ΔE = q = 7,012.5 J
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9.0 mol Al reacts with 6.0 mol O2 to form Al2O3 according to the reaction below. how many moles of al2o3 form from 9.0 mol Al
Answer: 4.5 moles
Explanation:
To understand how to solve this problem, you must understand the ratios written in this chemical equation.
The equation shows that 4 moles of Al forms 2 moles Al₂O₃. This creates the ratio 2:4 or \(\frac{2}{4}\)
To solve, you can set the two ratios to each other and cross multiply.
\(\frac{2}{4} = \frac{x}{9}\)
18 = 4x
x = 4.5 mol Al₂O₃
*both \(\frac{2}{4}\) and \(\frac{4.5}{9}\) can be simplified as \(\frac{1}{2}\), which verifies your answer*
If 120.4 grams of reactant completely breaks down (decomposes) to produce 106.4 grams of chlorine. What mass of nitrogen gas could be expected? *
Answer:
\(m_{nitrogen}=14g\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since we are talking about a chemical reaction in which a compound having nitrogen and chlorine is decomposed into chlorine and nitrogen, we must remember that the law of conservation of mass must be obeyed, for that reason, we notice that the mass of the whole reactants must equal the mass of the whole products, as shown below:
\(m_{reactants}=m_{products}\)
Next, we know there is only one single reactant and products are constituted by both chlorine and nitrogen:
\(m_{reactant}=m_{chlorine}+m_{nitrogen}\)
In such a way, we can compute the mass of nitrogen as shown below:
\(m_{nitrogen}=m_{reactant}-m_{chlorine}=120.4g-106.4g\\\\m_{nitrogen}=14g\)
Best regards.
Given a titration reaction, the titrant concentration and volume, and the analyte volume and mass, identify the titrant to analyte stoichiometry
Given a titration reaction, titrant concentration and volume, the analyte volume and mass, then to identify titrant to analyte stoichiometry : Put the coefficients of each compound in order and simplify if possible.
How do you identify analyte and titrant?During titration, there are two solutions: analyte and the titrant. Analyte is the unknown solution for which you would like to know the concentration or the equilibrium constant. The titrant is the known solution which has a precise and accurate concentration.
The stoichiometric point is the point where an equal amount of acid and base is present to neutralize chemical reaction. Known reagents added to chemical reaction are called titrant and unknown solution is called analyte.
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Calculate Ecell at 80 ºC for a voltaic cell based on the following redox reaction: H2(g, 1.25 atm) + 2AgCl(s) → 2Ag(s) + 2H+(aq, 0.10 M) + 2Cl–(aq, 1.5 M) The standard cell potential Eºcell = +0.18 V at this temperature.
Answer:
Ecell = +0.25V
Explanation:
the half-cell reactions for a voltanic cell
cathode(reduction): 2H⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ------- H₂(g)
anode(oxidation): 2AgCl(s) ------- 2Ag⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻ + 2e⁻
we have the standard cell potential E⁺cell = 0.18V at 80C respectively
Q = [H⁺]/[Cl⁻]
sub for [H+] = 0.10M and [Cl-] = 1.5M
Q= 0.1M/1.5M
Q = 0.067
Ecell = E⁺cell - \(\frac{0.059}{n}\) logQ
= 0.18 - \(\frac{0.056}{1}\) log 0.067
0.18- 0.059(-1.174)
Ecell = +0.25V
FeCl₃ has a van't Hoff factor of 3.400. What is the freezing point (in °C) of an aqueous solution made with 0.4100 m FeCl₃? (Kf for water is 1.860 °C/m)
FeCl₃ has a van't Hoff factor of 3.400. -3.858ºC is the freezing point (in °C) of an aqueous solution made with 0.4100 m FeCl₃.
What is freezing point?A liquid's freezing point is the temperature at which it turns into a solid. Similar to the melting point, the freezing point often rises with increasing pressure. In the case of combinations and for some organic substances, such as lipids, the freezing point usually below the melting point.
The first solid that forms when a combination freezes often differs in composition from the liquid, and the development of the solid alters the constitution of the remaining water, typically lowering the freezing point gradually.
∆T = i×m×Kf
i = van't Hoff factor = 3.400
m = molality = 0.4100 m
Kf = freezing constant = 1.860º/m
∆T = (3.400)(0.4100)(1.860)
∆T = 3.858º
Freezing point = 0º - 3.858º = -3.858ºC
Therefore, -3.858ºC is the freezing point.
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entropy increases when
A. dew forms from water vapor in the air
B. boiling water cools to room temperature
C. sodium chloride crystals dissolve in water
D. hydrogen gas and oxygen gas combine to form liquid water
Answer:
A. dew forms from water vapor in the air
Explanation: As dew formation is spontaneous process, therefore, entropy of the universe will increase.
If 19mL of alcohol are dissolved in 31mL of water, what is the percentage by volume of alcohol
Answer:
To find the percentage by volume of alcohol, we need to divide the volume of alcohol by the total volume of the solution, then multiply by 100%:
Volume of alcohol = 19 mL
Total volume of solution = 19 mL + 31 mL = 50 mL
Percentage by volume of alcohol = (19/50) x 100% = 38%
Therefore, the percentage by volume of alcohol in the solution is 38%.
Answer:
20% volume percentage I think
how do you think a device could change the sound that we hear? Make sure you use vocabulary such as frequency, energy and amplitude
Answer:
good luck tho
Explanation:
) A cup of hot soup is _______ than a cup of cold soup
Answer: better
Explanation:
Which of the following represents alpha decay?
OA. 100Eu+ge 16Sm
150
→>>
OB. 100Gd
OC. Tc-TC+y
OD. 14Gd-14Sm+ He
→>>>
100Tb + e
65
100Eu+e 16S---Sm150 represents alpha decay because minimum penetration power and highest ionization power.
What does an alpha decay look like?
A positively charged particle similar to the helium-4 nucleus is spontaneously released during alpha decay. Two protons and two neutrons make up this particle, also referred to as an alpha particle. Sir Ernest Rutherford made the discovery and gave it a name in 1899.
What substances exhibit alpha decay?The nuclei of heavy elements like radium, uranium, thorium, etc. undergo alpha decay. When a radium (Ra) nucleus decays, it releases an alpha particle and transforms into a radon (Rn) nucleus.
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What do the dots within a lewis of a bonded molecule represent?
Take a example of water
A lone pair is present over 0Attached structure
Select the statement that best describes how energy is passed from a herbivore to a carnivore. (2 points)
Group of answer choices
Energy from the food sources that both herbivores and carnivores eat is passed directly from them to plants.
Energy from the foods carnivores eat is passed directly to an herbivore.
When an herbivore eats meat, and a carnivore eats the herbivore, energy from the eaten meat is passed indirectly to the carnivore.
When an herbivore eats plants, and a carnivore eats the herbivore, energy from the eaten plants is passed indirectly to the carnivore.
answer:when an herbivore eats meat and a carnivore eats the herbivore energy from the eatin meat is passed indirectly to the carnivore.
what is the pH of a 8.27*10^-2 M solution of HClO_4
Answer: 0.0827
Hope This Will Help You And This Should Be The Correct One.
SHOWING ALL WORK... Calculate the percent composition of nitrogen in Methyl Orange (C14H14N3NaO3S)
answer and explanation
to determine the percentage by mass of N on methyl orange.
We must first calculate the molar mass of methyl orange:
Carbo: 14 x 12.0 = 168
Hydrogen: 14 x 1.00 = 14
Sodium: 1 x 22.0 = 22.0
Nitrogen: 3 x 14.00 = 42
Oxygen: 3 x 15.99 = 47.97
Sulphur: 1 x 32.0 = 32.0
Total Methyl orange molar mass = 327,33 g/mol
Percentage mass of Nitrogen = mass of nitrogen/ mass of methyl orange x 100
42/327.33 x100
= 12.8%
I need help with homework
Answer:
1. H₂SO₄
Explanation:
A balanced equation tells us how each reactant and product is related to each other in terms of moles.
The equation given has already been balanced since the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the arrow. From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of H₂SO₄ reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Whichever reactant that we do not have enough of to make more products is known as the limiting reagent, since it limits the amount of products formed.
Mole ratio of H₂SO₄: NaOH= 1: 2
The amount of NaOH needed is twice the amount of H₂SO₄ in terms of moles.
Given that there are 0.40 moles of H₂SO₄, let's calculate the amount of NaOH needed.
Amount of NaOH needed
= 2(0.40)
= 0.80 moles
However, there are only 0.75 moles of H₂SO₄. Since 0.75 <0.80, H₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.
Additional:
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Answer:
See below
Explanation:
From the balanced equation you can see you need twice as many moles of NaOH as H2SO4....
you have .4 moles of H2SO4 so you need .8 moles of NaOH
but you only have .75 mole....so NaOH is the limiting factor (because you do not have enough)
For the balanced equation shown below, what would be the limiting reagent if 93.9grams
of C2H3F were reacted with 254grams of O2?
4C2H3F + 1102 ---> 8C02 + 6H2O + 2F2
A. C2H3F
B. 02
C. CO2
D. F2
Answer: A. C2H3F
Explanation:
1) Describe enthalpy and the role specific heat plays in the formula. 2) Explain the significance of the sign of the enthalpy value (+ or -) . Provide a specific example. 3) Explain Collision theory and describe the two factors required for a chemical reaction to occur. 4) Connect each of these circumstances to the rate of a reaction. Explain how the change in circumstances could be implemented in a lab and describe the predicted outcome: - Increased temperature - Decreased solution concentration - Increased surface area - Speeding up the reaction without being involved in the reaction. 5) Analyze Le Chatelier’s principle. 6) Based on this theory, what is the overriding guide to predicting outcomes when changes are imposed upon a reaction. What is the impact on equilibrium?
Explanation:
5) Le Chatelier's principle says, when in a reversible reaction any of the concentration or temperature or pressure are changed, then the equilibrium shifts such a way to nullify the changes occurred. (hope you get it)
6) 1.change in concentrationR ======= P
if concentration of reactant R is increased then eqm shifts towards the one with lower concentration ,that is product P.
forward direction is favoured.
2.Change in temperatureif the above's reaction is endothermic, that is temp of product is low. So increasing temperature in such case reaction goes towards product.
forward direction is favoured.
If reaction is exothermic ,temp of reactant is more. So increasing temperature in such case, reaction goes towards reactants.
forward direction is favoured
........ plz brainliest my answer I definitely write you the complete explanation asap!
Problem PageQuestion Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 500. mL flask with 1.3 atm of sulfur dioxide gas and 4.1 atm of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the partial pressure of sulfur trioxide gas to be 0.91 atm. Calculate the pressure equilibrium constant for the reaction of sulfur dioxide and oxygen at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer:
SO₂: 0.39atm
O₂: 3.645atm
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)
2 moles of sulfur dioxide react per mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of sulfur trioxide.
When the reaction occurs an comes to equilbrium, the partial pressure of each gas is:
SO₂: 1.3atm - 2X
O₂: 4.1atm -X
SO₃: 2X
Where X is the reaction coordinate.
As pressure at equilibrium of SO₃ is 0.91 atm:
0.91atm = 2X
Thus: X = 0.455atm.
Replacing, pressures at equilibrium of the gases are:
SO₂: 1.3atm - 2×0.455atm = 0.39 atm
O₂: 4.1atm -0.455atm = 3.645 atm