Answer:
The density of balsa wood is about 170 kg/m^3.
Explanation:
happy to help :)
A motor and gearbox system is used to raise a load from the ground to the roof of a building site. The load weighs 100kg and the motor runs from a 110 volt supply and draws a current of 15 amps. If the roof is 25m above the ground, calculate:
(a) The potential energy of the load when it has been raised
(b) Theamountofelectricalenergyusedinthattime
(c) The time taken to raise the load
(d) Theaveragespeedatwhichtheloadisbeingraised
(e) Thekineticenergyoftheloadwhenitisbeingraised.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
m = 100 kg
U = 110 W
I = 15 A
H = 25 m
g = 10 m/s²
__________
Wp - ?
A - ?
t - ?
V - ?
Wk - ?
(a) Potential energy of the load when it is lifted
Wp = m·g·H = 100·10·25 = 25 000 J
(b) The amountofelectri calenergyusedinth at time
E = I·U = 15·110 = 1550 J·s
c) The time taken to raise the load:
t = Wp / E = 25 000 / 1550 = 16 s
(d) The average speed at which the load is being raised
V = H / t = 25 / 16 ≈ 1.6 m/s
(e) The kinetic energy of the load when it is being raised.
Wk = m·V²/2 = 100·1.6² / 2 = 128 J
The map represents the state of California. The San Andreas Fault and several associated faults have been labeled, as well as seven major cities. Use the map and your knowledge of science to answer the questions below.
California fault lines
Earthquakes are likely to occur along the San Andreas Fault.
What type of fault is it?
How are plates moving at this type of fault?
Which labeled city has the greatest risk of damage from an earthquake occurring along the San Andreas Fault? Why is it at the greatest risk?
Answer:
Earthquakes are likely to occur along the San Andreas Fault.
Explanation:
On a windy day, the wind turbine transfers 78 W of power. Calculate the amount of energy the turbine transfers in 10s.
Answer:
Energy = 780 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 78 Watts
Time = 10 seconds
To find the energy transferred;
Energy refers to the amount or quantity of power which is being consumed by an individual, group of people or organization over a specific period of time.
Mathematically, energy is given by the formula;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 78 * 10
Energy = 780 Joules
Therefore, the amount of energy the turbine transferred is 780 Joules
PLEASE HELP!!!
Elements located in the vertical column of the periodic table are of the same _______ and have _______ chemical properties.
A. group
B. period
C. similar
D. different
E. style
F. unlike
Answer:
I think its A & C
Explanation:
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior.
Elements located in the vertical column of the periodic table are of the same group and have similar chemical properties, therefore the correct answer is option A and option C.
What is the atomic number?The total number of protons present in an atom is known as the atomic number of that atom.
While the atomic mass of an atom is the sum of the total number of protons and the number of neutrons present inside any atom.
The element belonging to the same group have approximately similar chemical behavior while on the other hand element belonging to the same period would have the same outermost shell.
The correct response is option A and option C because elements included in the vertical column of the periodic table belong to the same group and have comparable chemical characteristics.
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radiation is the main way of transferring heat in a vacuum b solid c gas d liquid
Answer:
gas
................
Explanation:
hope it helps u
A man standing on a lift throws a ball upwards with the maximum initial velocity he can and is found to be equal to 55 m/s. After what time the ball returns to his hand if (a) the lift is stationary, (b) the lift is moving up with a uniform velocity of 7 m/s, (c)the lift is moving down with a velocity of 7 m/s. Also given g = 9.8 m/s2
what is latent inhibition? the time it takes to move from a broad idea to a specific idea that can be implemented
An individual's capacity to notice and learn about a stimulus is diminished if they have previously been exposed to it in a neutral or irrelevant environment. This phenomenon is known as latent inhibition.
With the use of traditional training procedures, latent inhibition is frequently examined. In a typical experiment, an individual or an animal is repeatedly exposed to an unimportant stimulus with no noticeable results. In following trials, the neutral stimulus is coupled with a physiologically important stimulus (such as food or an electric shock).
The goal is to determine how the subject's capacity to build an association between the neutral stimulus and the important stimulus is affected by the subject's prior exposure to the neutral stimulus. According to the phenomena of latent inhibition, prior exposure to a stimulus without any discernible effects results in a reduction in attention or learning when the stimulus is subsequently encountered in a pertinent context.
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A bullet with a mass of 0.005kg accelerates at a rate of 6.2m/s/s what’s the force of bullet
Answer:
The value of Force is
\(f = 0.031n\)
Explanation:
Greetings!!!
Given values:-Mass(m)= 0.005kg
Acceleration (a)= 6.2m/s²
required value:-Force= ?
solution:-Firstly, recall the Newton's second law.
F= masubstitute known variables into the equation.
F=(0.005)(6.2)..... multiply bothSolve for Force.
F= 0.031NIf you have any questions or unclear ideas tag on comments.
Hope it helps!!!
The force of the bullet is 0.031 N.
What is the force of the bullet?
The force of the bullet is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below.
Mathematically, Newton's second law of motion is given as;
F = ma
where;
F is the applied force of the bulletm is the mass of the bulleta is the acceleration of the bulletThe force of the bullet is calculated as follows;
F = 0.005 kg x 6.2 m/s²
F = 0.031 N
Thus, the force of the bullet is a function of the mass and the acceleration of the bullet.
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(15 points) a 4000-w electric resistance heater is heating water in an insulated, constant diameter tube. if the water enters the heater steadily at 315 k and leaves at 360 k, determine the mass flow rate of water in kg/s.
The mass flow rate of water is 0.087 Kg/s.
Contact tube diameter means no pressure head drop.
P=C heating done at P=C.
MC(T₁ - T₂) = Q = W
M × 1.015 (360-315) = 4000
M = 4000 / 1.015 × \(10^{3}\) × 45
M = 0.087 Kg/s
Pressure is defined due to the fact the pressure of all the gasoline particle/wall collisions divided thru the vicinity of the wall: All gases exert strain ; it's far one of the important measurable portions of this phase of depend.
From the weather to air tour, strain performs a dramatic position in our lives. It plays especially vital roles at some point of chemical reactions. through manipulating stress, chemists can pressure chemical reactions to occur and the transitions among solids, beverages, and gases to boost up.
The primary unit of pressure is the pascal, described because the stress exerted with the useful resource of a pressure of one newton perpendicularly upon a place of one square meter.
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A block of mass 60kg measures 6cm by 5cm by 4cm. Calculate i) The maximum pressure it can exert. The minimum pressure. ii) A block of mass 60kg measures 6cm by 5cm by 4cm . Calculate i ) The maximum pressure it can exert . The minimum pressure . ii )
Answer:
4.9 is the answer
Explanation:
pressure is force divided by area
force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
= 60kg x 9.8 m/s
area = length x width x height
=6 x 5 x 4
= 120
pressure = 588/120
= 4.9 pascal
The correct answer for the value of (i) Maximum pressure is \(24.5 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\)(ii)Minimum pressure is \(19.6 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\).
Given:
Weight of the block: \(60\) kg
Dimensions of the box: \(6 *4* 5\)
Value of gravitational constant: \(9.8\) m/s²
Now,
\(Pressure = \dfrac{Force}{Area}\)
\(Force = mass*accelaration\)
\(= 60 * 9.8\)
\(= 588 N\)
Minimum pressure is when area is maximum:
\(= \dfrac{588}{6*5}\\\\= 19.6 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\)
Maximum pressure when area is minimum:
\(= \dfrac{588}{6*4} \\\\= 24.5 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\)
Maximum and minimum pressure are \(24.5 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\) and \(19.6 \dfrac{N}{cm^2}\) respectively.
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A cosmic ray collision creates a muon (a subatomic particle) near the top of the troposphere, at an altitude of 9000 m. The muon heads straight towards the surface at a speed of 0.998c. (a) In the reference frame of a ground observer, what is the muon's initial distance to the surface? What is the time the muon takes to reach the surface? (b) In the reference frame of the muon, what is the muon's initial distance to the surface? What is the time the muon takes to reach the surface? (c) When measured at rest in the lab, the average lifetime of a muon is 2.2 x 10-6 s. Given your answers to (a) and (b), would an average muon make it to the surface, or does it have to be an exceptionally long-lived one? Explain.
(a) 9000 m, 28.5 μs, (b) 0 m, 28.5 μs, (c) an average muon cannot make it to the surface.
a) An observer on the ground will measure the muon's distance to the surface to be 9000 m. The time it takes the muon to reach the surface is determined by dividing its distance by its speed, which is 9000 m ÷ 0.998c = 28.5 μs. b) In the reference frame of the muon, it is stationary, and the surface is approaching it at a speed of 0.998c.
The muon would measure the initial distance to the surface to be 0 m. The time it takes the muon to reach the surface is determined by dividing the distance by the relative speed between the surface and the muon, which is 0 m ÷ 0.998c = 28.5 μs. c) The average lifetime of a muon when measured at rest in the lab is 2.2 x 10-6 s. The time it takes for the muon to reach the surface is less than its average lifetime, meaning that it will not make it to the surface.
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according to karl popper, a discipline that claims to be a science is really a pseudoscience like astrology if it:
A scientific theory should make testable predictions and if those predictions are found to be incorrect the theory should be dismissed.
He argued that science advances best through the use of deductive reasoning, known as critical rationalism, as its primary emphasis. Popper coined the term critical rationalism to describe his philosophy. Popper rejected the empiricist view that basic statements are infallible.
Karl Popper was a scientific realist against his will. Despite his own limitations regarding the forms of acceptable scientific reasoning and the extent of empirical evidence, he advocated a very real conception of scientific goals and outcomes. A significant contribution stems from his rejection of induction in empirical science.
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The total power input to the leaf blower is 750 W. The useful power outlet of the leaf blower is 360 W. Calculate the efficiency of the leaf blower.
H = Pu / P x 100% = 360/750 x 100% = 48%
P/s: Pu is the useful power outlet of the leaf blower
P is the total power input to the leaf blower
ok done. Thank to me :>
Two men pull a 31-kg box with forces 9.7 N and 7.6N in the directions shown below. Find the resultant acceleration of the box and the direction in which the box moves.
Answer:
\(a=0.067\ m/s^2\)
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the box, m = 31 kg
The two forces are shown in the attached figure. They are acting in opposite direction.
Net force, F = 9.7 - 7.6 = 2.1 N
The formula for net force is given by :
F = ma
a is resultant acceleration
\(a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{2.1}{31}\\\\a=0.067\ m/s^2\)
So, the resultant acceleration is \(0.067\ m/s^2\).
two charged bodies exert a force of 0.260 n on each other. if they are moved so that they are one-fifth as far apart, what force is exerted?
The new force is 25 times greater: 6.50 N.
When two charged bodies exert a force on each other, this can be described by Coulomb's Law:
F = k * (|q1 * q2|) / r²
where F is the force, k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between them. Initially, the force is 0.260 N.
When the distance is reduced to one-fifth, the new force can be calculated using the same formula with the updated distance. Since the distance is reduced to 1/5, the new distance term in the denominator becomes (1/5 * r² = 1/25 * r²
Thus, the new force is 25 times greater: F_new = 25 * 0.260 N = 6.50 N.
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what is considered high and low barometric pressure mb
Barometric pressure of 1000 mb is considered average. A pressure above 1013 mb is high, indicating fair weather, while a pressure below 1000 mb is low, indicating stormy weather.
Barometric pressure refers to the pressure exerted by the atmosphere on a particular area. It is commonly measured in millibars (mb). Generally, a barometric pressure of 1000 mb is considered average or normal.
High barometric pressure, also known as a high-pressure system, is typically above 1013 mb. It is associated with clear skies, stable weather conditions, and cooler temperatures. High pressure often brings fair weather and calm winds.
On the other hand, low barometric pressure, also known as a low-pressure system, is typically below 1000 mb. It is associated with cloudy or stormy weather, as well as higher temperatures. Low pressure systems often bring precipitation, strong winds, and potentially severe weather conditions.
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Is thermal energy the most common type of energy lostnin electrical devices
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The most common energy that is lost in electronic devices is in the form of heat energy.
what is a Homonym for a type of cloak?
Answer:
In both cases, the sound and spelling are the same, and only the definition changes. Here are 30 more examples of homonyms. Note that some homonyms have more than two meanings (for example, "tender" can also mean sensitive, easily chewed, or even refer to chicken strips), but to keep things simple we've only included two in our homonyms list:
Get the equation for energy. Explain the physical meaning of
energy in cfd.
The equation for energy in the context of fluid dynamics, specifically in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), is typically represented by the conservation of energy equation, also known as the energy equation or the first law of thermodynamics. The equation can be expressed as:
ρ * (du/dt + u * ∇u) = -∇p + ∇⋅(μ * (∇u + (∇u)^T)) + ρ * g + Q
where:
ρ is the density of the fluid
u is the velocity vector
t is time
∇u represents the gradient of velocity
p is the pressure
μ is the dynamic viscosity
g is the gravitational acceleration vector
Q represents any external heat source/sink
The physical meaning of energy in CFD is the total energy of the fluid system, which includes kinetic energy (associated with the motion of the fluid), potential energy (associated with the elevation of the fluid due to gravity), and internal energy (associated with the fluid's temperature and pressure). The energy equation describes how this total energy is conserved and transformed within the fluid system.
In CFD simulations, the energy equation plays a crucial role in modeling the energy transfer, heat transfer, and flow characteristics within the fluid. It helps in understanding how energy is distributed, dissipated, and exchanged within the fluid domain. By solving the energy equation numerically, CFD simulations can predict temperature profiles, flow patterns, heat transfer rates, and other important parameters that are essential for various engineering applications, such as designing efficient cooling systems, optimizing combustion processes, and analyzing thermal behavior in fluid flows.
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Two kids are playing tag. The first kid is running at an unknown speed chasing the other. The first kid has a mass of 25 kg and a KE of 450 J.
How fast is the first kid running?
I really need help
Answer:
1mph
Explanation:
A speedboat increases in speed from 17.3 m/s to 27.1 m/s in a distance 172 m. Find the magnitude of its acceleration. Answer in units of m/s2.
Show work please:)
Answer:
1.26 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
Δx = 172 m
v₀ = 17.3 m/s
v = 27.1 m/s
Find: a
v² = v₀² + 2aΔx
(27.1 m/s)² = (17.3 m/s)² + 2a (172 m)
a = 1.26 m/s²
Write the relation between:
1) applied force and pressure.
2) surface area of contact and pressure.
realtion between applied force.and pressure is more force exerts more pressure whereas less force exerts less pressure
confused in another one
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1) Applied Force and Pressure
Pressure = Force / Area
This shows that Applied force and pressure are in direct relationship. This means that If the Applied force is more, the Pressure is also More and vice versa.
2) Surface Area of Contact and Pressure
Pressure = Force / Surface Area of Contact
This shows that Pressure and Surface area of contact are inversely related. This means that if pressure is increased on an object, the surface area of contact decreases and vice versa.
find the minimum amount of ice at 10 ceIcius needed to bring the temprature at 500 g of water qat 20
The minimum amount of ice needed to bring the temperature of the water at the given temperature is 111.5 g.
What is heat capacity?
The heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the entire mass of the substance by 1 kelvin.
Minimum amount of iceThe minimum amount of ice at 10 Celsius needed to bring the temperature at 500 g of water at 20 Celsius is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy.
Heat lost by the water = heat gained by the ice
m₁cΔθ₁ = m₂cΔθ₂ + m₂hf
where;
hf is heat of fusion of ice = 333.55 J/gm₂ is mass of icec is specific heat capacity of water500(4.184)(20) = m₂(4.184)(10) + m₂(333.55)
41,840 = 41.84m₂ + 333.55m₂
41,840 = 375.39m₂
m₂ = 41,840 / 375.39
m₂ = 111.5 g
Thus, the minimum amount of ice needed to bring the temperature of the water at the given temperature is 111.5 g.
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The speed of light in a piece of plastic is 1.87 × 10^8 meters per second. What is the absolute index of refraction of this plastic?
options:
1.0
1.6
0.67
1.33
Answer:
n = 1.6
Explanation:
The formula for the calculation of the absolute index of refraction is given as follows:
\(n = \frac{c}{v}\)
where,
n = index of refraction
c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
v = speed of light in the piece of plastic = 1.87 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,
\(n = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{1.87\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}\)
n = 1.6
What is the disadvantage of the circuit pictured below
A._ The addition of more light bulbs decreases the flow of electricity through the circuit.
B._ The addition of more light bulbs decreases the voltage to each bulb.
C._ The addition of more light bulbs decreases the resistance in the circuit.
D._ The circuit only works when alternating current is used.
The circuit shown has the drawback that it can only operate with alternating current.
The correct answer is D
What exactly do you mean by "alternating current"?A type of electrical current known as alternating current (AC) alternates the flow of electrons periodically or in cycles between two directions. Alternating current (AC) is the kind of current that circulates through electrical outlets used in everyday homes and power lines.
How do AC & DC current differ from one another?Both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) are types of electric current (DC). The way that electrons move determines how AC and DC are different from one another. While the flow of electrons in AC is constantly changing, moving first ahead and then backward, as opposed to DC's steady movement in one direction
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The length of a 100-meter long spaceship passing by you at 0.87c is seen to be?
The length of the 100-meter long spaceship passing by you at 0.87c would be seen as approximately 49.3 meters.
The length of an object moving at relativistic speeds can appear shorter to an observer. This is known as length contraction. The formula to calculate the contracted length is given by:
L' = L * √(1 - (v^2/c^2))
Where:
L' is the contracted length observed by the observer,
L is the rest length of the object,
v is the velocity of the object, and
c is the speed of light in a vacuum.
In this case, the rest length of the spaceship is 100 meters and its velocity is 0.87c. So, we can substitute these values into the formula:
L' = 100 * √(1 - (0.87c)^2/c^2)
To calculate the result, we need to know the value of c, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second. Plugging in this value, we get:
L' = 100 * √(1 - (0.87 * 299,792,458)^2/299,792,458^2)
Simplifying the equation further:
L' = 100 * √(1 - 0.87^2)
L' = 100 * √(1 - 0.7569)
L' = 100 * √0.2431
L' = 100 * 0.493
L' = 49.3 meters
Therefore, the length of the 100-meter long spaceship passing by you at 0.87c would be seen as approximately 49.3 meters.
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A sound wave has a speed of 339 m/s and frequency of 640 hz. What is the wavelength of this wave?
A. 0.5 meters
B. 0.42 meters
C. 0.79 meters
D. 1.22 meters
The wavelength of a sound wave has a speed of 339 m/s and frequency of 640 hz.is 0.79 m. The correct answer is C.
The formula for finding wavelength is:
wavelength = speed of sound / frequency
Given the speed of sound as 339 m/s and the frequency as 640 Hz, we can substitute these values in the formula to get:
wavelength = 339 / 640
wavelength = 0.528125 meters
However, we need to round off this answer to the nearest hundredth, which gives us:
wavelength = 0.79 meters
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 0.79 meters.
Sound waves are a type of mechanical wave that travel through a medium, such as air, water, or solids.
They are characterized by their frequency, wavelength, and amplitude. Frequency is the number of cycles of the wave that occur in one second, and it is measured in hertz (Hz). Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive points on the wave that are in phase, and it is measured in meters (m). Amplitude is the maximum displacement of the wave from its rest position, and it is measured in decibels (dB).
The speed of a sound wave depends on the properties of the medium through which it is traveling, such as its density and elasticity. In general, sound waves travel faster through solids and liquids than through gases, because the molecules in solids and liquids are closer together and can transmit the wave more efficiently.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 0.79 meters.
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In a capacitive circuit, the voltage lags 90 degrees behind the current, so its voltage vector(Ec) is drawnrightward downward leftward upward
In a capacitive circuit, the voltage lags behind the current and the voltage would point downward.
What is a capacitive circuit?A capacitive circuit is a circuit that has a capacitor in it. We know that sometimes the voltage and the current may not be in phase. This implies that they are out of step with each other.
In a capacitive circuit, the current is out of step with the voltage and they are out of step by a factor 1/4 of a cycle or by 90 degree or we can say that it is a factor of about π/2 radians.
Thus, the capacitive circuit is one that involves an out of phase relationship between the voltage and the current and the current is lagged by the voltage.
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Troy, Xavier, and Emmitt are all football players. They decide to race each other up the bleachers one day. They take off running and Troy makes it to the top of the bleachers in 10 seconds, beating Emmitt by three seconds and beating Xaiver by five seconds. The bleachers are approximately 50 meters tall. Troy weighs approximately 1200 N, Emmitt weighs approximately 1750 N, and Xaiver is approximately 2100 N.
Dense fluids exert___________buoyant force then less dense fluids because they have more mass within a certain volume than a less dense fluid.
Answer:
The answer is 'more' as more mass can exert more pressure