Steps of protein synthesis:
1 - mRNA attaches to the ribosome
2 - tRNA "delivers" its amino acid based on complementary pairing of a triplet code (anticodon) with the triplet code (codon) of the mRNA.
3 - tRNA's attach to free amino acids in the cytoplasmic "pool" of amino acids.
4 - tRNA carries its specific amino acid to the ribosome.
5 - Protein chain continues to grow as each tRNA brings in its amino acid and adds it to the chain.
6 -Enzyme "hooks" the amino acid a peptide bond to the last one in the chain forming
1. Protozoa are: A multicellular organisms B one-celled animals C members of the group protoctista D unicellular plants 2. Micro-organisms include: A bacteria and some fungi B viruses C protozoa D all of the above 3. Viruses are sometimes not considered as living organisms because: A they do not have any of the organelles found in cells they are incapable of independent reproduction B C they cannot carry out any metabolic processes. D all of the above
Answer:
1,unicellular plants 2,All of the above
A higher number of gene copies makes CRISPR editing more challenging, as one needs to ensure that all copies of that gene are edited. How does CRISPR-Cas9 help overcome this difficulty?
The CRISPR-Cas9 system has several features that make it a powerful tool for gene editing, even when there are multiple copies of a gene that need to be edited.
What is Genes?
Genes are segments of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that carry the genetic information that determines the characteristics and traits of an organism. They are the basic unit of heredity and contain the instructions for the development, function, and reproduction of all living things.
When there are multiple copies of a gene in a cell or organism, it can be challenging to ensure that all copies are edited using CRISPR. However, the CRISPR-Cas9 system has several features that help overcome this difficulty:
Specificity: CRISPR-Cas9 can be designed to target a specific DNA sequence, allowing for precise editing of specific copies of a gene.
High efficiency: CRISPR-Cas9 can target multiple copies of a gene simultaneously, increasing the chances of all copies being edited.
Multiplexing: CRISPR-Cas9 can be designed to target multiple genes or sequences simultaneously, which can be useful when there are multiple copies of several genes that need to be edited.
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Question 1 of 5
During World War II, engineers in Germany developed the V-2 rocket. What
was the purpose of this rocket?
• A. To send scientific equipment to the Moon
• B. To bomb cities hundreds of miles away
• C. To monitor weather conditions in the upper atmosphere
• D. To deliver the first satellite into orbit around Earth
Answer:
B. To bomb cities hundred of miles away
hope it helps
Carbon dioxide is called a greenhouse gas because it helps to tlap heat from the Sun in Earth's atmosphere. This keeps Earth's temperature warmer than it would otherwise be. In this respect, how does carbon dioxide in the carbon cycle affect water in the water cycle?
Answer:
It enables more water to evaporate and enter the atmosphere.
Explanation:
What does the strength of friction
depend on?
A. The direction of the forces.
B. The types of surfaces and how hard the
mbjects are being pushed.
C. The color of surfaces and how hard they push.
D. Only how hard the objects are being pushed.
Answer:
the direction of force.
Forested floodplain wetlands benefit from periodic flooding from rivers. When floodwaters spill into the wetland, they bring water and nutrients and leave both behind. But humans have often cut off floodplains from rivers by building roads, levees, berms, etc. Think about what would happen if a river could no longer flood into these areas. How would the resulting increased amount of water and nutrients in the river affect soils, hydrology, and life downstream?
The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.
If a river can no longer flood into forested floodplain wetlands due to human interventions, it would have significant consequences for the downstream areas in terms of soils, hydrology, and life.Without periodic flooding, the increased amount of water and nutrients in the river would not be able to disperse and be deposited in the floodplain wetlands. As a result, downstream soils would experience a decrease in nutrient inputs, leading to decreased fertility and altered composition. The absence of regular flooding would disrupt the natural hydrological cycle, reducing the recharge of groundwater and altering the flow patterns in the river system. This could result in decreased water availability, increased erosion, and changes in the overall ecosystem dynamics downstream.The disruption of nutrient flows and hydrological patterns would also have a significant impact on the life forms downstream. Aquatic plants, fish, and other organisms that depend on floodplain wetlands for breeding, feeding, and shelter would face habitat loss and reduced food availability. This, in turn, could disrupt the food chain and impact the abundance and diversity of aquatic and terrestrial species in the downstream areas.The absence of flooding from rivers into forested floodplain wetlands would lead to adverse effects on soils, hydrology, and the overall biodiversity downstream, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the natural connection between rivers and floodplains for the health and functioning of these ecosystems.For more such questions on flooding
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Which sense of tiger is strong and how this smell help the animal in finding the fodd
The sense of smell in tigers is highly developed and serves as a critical tool for survival. It helps them locate prey, establish territories, detect potential threats, and identify reproductive opportunities. The acute sense of smell in tigers enhances their hunting efficiency and contributes to their overall adaptation as top predators in their habitats
The sense of smell in tigers is particularly strong and plays a crucial role in their survival. Tigers have a highly developed olfactory system, equipped with specialized receptors in their nasal cavity that allow them to detect and discriminate various odors in their environment.
The sense of smell is essential for tigers when it comes to finding food. Tigers are carnivores and rely on hunting to sustain themselves. Their acute sense of smell helps them locate potential prey, even from a distance. Tigers can detect the scent of other animals, such as deer or wild boar, which enables them to track and stalk their prey effectively.
The olfactory system of tigers allows them to detect not only the presence of potential prey but also to gather information about the prey's location, health, and even reproductive status. They can identify the scent markings left by other tigers, which help them establish and defend their territories. Additionally, tigers can use their sense of smell to detect the presence of rival tigers or potential threats in their surroundings.
The ability to smell plays a vital role in a tiger's hunting strategy. Tigers often rely on ambushing their prey, and a keen sense of smell allows them to analyze the scent trails left by potential prey, determining their direction and estimating the distance to their target. This helps tigers plan their approach and execute precise and efficient hunting strategies, increasing their chances of a successful kill.
Moreover, a tiger's sense of smell is not only limited to locating prey but also plays a role in identifying potential mates. During the breeding season, female tigers release pheromones that indicate their receptiveness to mating. Male tigers can detect these scents and use them to locate and court females.
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How have human activities effected the air in earth’s atmosphere?
Answer:
Human activities have had a negative impact on Earth's atmosphere.
Explanation:
Human activities, since the Industrial Revolution, have gradually been having more and more influence on Earth's atmosphere. As more and more the economies have developed, the bigger and bigger the output of gases into the atmosphere. The gases that are released into the atmosphere are mostly greenhouse gases, but there are also some that are highly toxic.
This has contributed to a sharp increase in CO2 levels in the atmosphere, which is speeding up the process of global warming, and that can have devastating consequences for life on Earth. Also, some of these gases managed to cause huge damage to the ozone layer, the layer that protects us from UV radiation, and if the ozone is gone, every complex organism will be gone as well.
Glucose is a large molecule that comes into the cell, where there are high levels of glucose outside our cell and low concentrations inside our cell. Which type of cell transport would glucose use to travel across the cell membrane?
Simple Diffusion
Osmosis
Facilitated Diffusion
Active Transport
Answer:
2345rtyhjnbvcdfgvsdfg
Explanation:
what would happen if the savannah forest stopped getting rain?
if you get the answer in less than 2 hours then i will reward as brianliest
and ofc the answer should be correct
If the savannah forest stopped getting rains, they would actually become grasslands as they are because in rains they are more like tropical forests due to growth of trees.
Savannah forests are the grasslands that have mostly grasses and a few trees. The identity of these forests is that they have open canopy. Much rain is not preferred for Savannahs because then, more number of trees start growing and the identity of Savannahs is lost.
Tropical forests are the ones that have closed canopy because they have huge woody trees. They have very high rainfalls and are therefore wet. The temperature is mostly 20°C - 35°C.
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Scientists have observed many close similarities in the DNA sequences of whales and dolphins. This observation is evidence of which idea?
Dolphins, porpoises, and whales all are in the group of marine animals known as cetaceans. Scientists saw many close similarities in the DNA sequences of whales and dolphins. This observation is proof of whales and dolphins both evolved from a relatively recent common ancestor.
What is cetaceans?Cetacean are members of an aquatic group of mammals commonly known as whales, dolphins, and porpoises.
The ancient Greeks stated that cetaceans can breathe air, give birth to live young, produce milk, and have hair. These are all features of mammals.
As the scientist observed the close similarities in the DNA sequences of both the whales and the dolphins. This shows the proof that whales and dolphins both evolved from a relatively recent common ancestor.
Thus, this is the evidence to reveal the reason behind the similarities in DNA sequences in whale and dolphin.
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which two atoms form an ionic bond
A. two sodium atoms
B. sodium and bromine
C. fluorine and chlorine
D. two oxygen atoms
Answer:
GO learn dont cheat and the answer is B.
Explanation:
Describe ways companies, or individual employees can manage their stress so that they can invest in their future well-being.
Answer
Workload, lack of job security, and personnel problems gang up on and overwhelm employees, dragging down their satisfaction levels. In fact, the negative consequences from stress are so strong that it has been declared a World Wide Epidemic by the World Health Organization.Explanation:u got this
What type of molecule is created from amino acids?
Explanation:
it's describes an acid as a molecule that will give away a proton- a type of subatomic particle, some times called a hydrogen atoms . At a minimum, that tells us that all Bronsted-Lowry acids must contains hydrogen as one of their building blocks. If chemist tells you soapy water is basic , she's referring to the sodium hydroxide used to make soap ; it is an alkaline ( AL-kuh-lin) substance. Basic - or. alkaline- describes properties of certain molecules. in a solution. These substances are the opposite of acids such as the citric, ascorbic and malic acids that gives lemon juice it's puckering sourness.
Hydrogen
proton +
- Election
A hydrogen atoms consists of a proton positively charged particle) around which an election ( negatively) charged particle) orbits. According to the Bronsted- Lowry definition, molecules that are acidic have the. capacity to give up- donate- that proton to another molecule.
And that's your answer
Daoism can be summarized by which statement?
Answer:
A philosophical thought or school that teaches beliefs and religions, another way of passing on traditions and important legacies in China.
I hope this helps!
A raccoon consumes 500 calories of food. 50 of those calories are converted to biomass. In other words ...
Answer:
10 % of the energy (i.e., 50 calories) is converted to biomass. This efficiency of energy transformation is high
Explanation:
what is the relationship between independent and dependent variable
Answer:
Variables are given a special name that only applies to experimental investigations. One is called the dependent variable and the other the independent variable. The independent variable is the variable the experimenter changes or controls and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.
Explanation:
complete the table to summarize three human activities that use genetically engineered organisms
Ingredients that Americans consume, such cornstarch, high fructose corn, corn oil, soybean oil, olive oil, or granulated sugar, are made from several GMO crops.
What is referred to as an organism?A living thing is referred to as an organism. In general, molecules make up both living organisms and non-living objects. Nonetheless, a living creature can be distinguished from an inanimate object by its defining traits. One or more cells, for instance, make up an organism.
What do organisms mean in biology?Biological Organisms: Living creatures with the ability to respond to stimuli, reproduce, grow, and maintain homeostasis. Organisms are categorized by taxonomy into specific groupings, such as multicellular animals, plants, and fungi, or unicellular microbes like protists, bacteria, and archaea.
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Where is the plasma membrane found?
The plasma membrane is found in all living cells and serves as a boundary between the cell and its external environment.
The plasma membrane is a thin and fragile membrane that encloses the cytoplasm of cells in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is sometimes referred to as the cell membrane, and it is a crucial organelle for maintaining the integrity and functions of cells. In addition, it is responsible for a variety of cellular processes and communications.
The plasma membrane is found on the outermost surface of cells in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. It separates the cell from the external environment, and it is responsible for regulating the movement of materials in and out of the cell. The plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells forms a boundary between the cytoplasm and the extracellular fluid.
It is composed of a lipid bilayer consisting of phospholipids, glycolipids, and cholesterol, and it also contains proteins, which are embedded in the membrane or attached to its surface. The plasma membrane in prokaryotic cells is similar in structure to that of eukaryotic cells. It is composed of a phospholipid bilayer that is embedded with proteins, but it is much simpler in structure.
Prokaryotic cells have a cell wall that lies outside the plasma membrane, which provides additional protection and support to the cell. Plasmodesmata are channels that are formed through the plasma membranes of adjacent plant cells. They provide a pathway for the transport of materials and communication between cells.
In addition, gap junctions are structures found in animal cells that allow for the passage of small molecules between cells. Tight junctions are another type of intercellular junction that form a barrier between cells, preventing the passage of substances through the extracellular space.
The plasma membrane is a crucial organelle for maintaining the integrity and functions of cells. It is responsible for regulating the movement of materials in and out of the cell, as well as for cellular processes and communication.
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1) In humans, brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue (b). A brown-eyed man
marries a blue-eyed woman and they have three children, two of whom are
brown-eyed and one of whom is blue-eyed. Draw and complete a Punnett
square to help you answer the questions.
What is the genotype frequency (as a percent) of the children who are BB?
Punnet square drawing
just listen in this question you said that ki boy is the brown eyed boy and girl is a blue eyed women so they had three children one or two of them they were having brown eyes and one of them was having Blue Eyes as shown in this they have three children in which two were having brown eyes and one was having Blue Eyes I don't know the diagram I only explained it but you get it that if you as the probability of brown eyes one for the probabilities 2 by 3
Write me a 10 minute speech about varicella zoster
Need it asap
Varicella Zoster is an infectious viral disease causing chickenpox in children and shingles in grown-ups. Inoculation plays a crucial part in avoidance and lessening complications.
Aspeech on Varicella-ZosterWomen and noblemen,
Nowadays, I would like to examine a vital and predominant viral disease known as Varicella Zoster. Varicella Zoster, commonly alluded to as chickenpox, is caused by a varicella-zoster infection. It fundamentally influences children, but can too affect grown-ups who have not been already contaminated.
Varicella Zoster presents as a profoundly infectious sickness characterized by a particular hasty, fever, and common disquietude. The infection spreads through coordinated contact or respiratory beads, making it effortlessly transmissible inside families and communities.
Whereas chickenpox is for the most part a gentle ailment in children, it can lead to more serious complications in grown-ups, pregnant ladies, and people with debilitated resistant frameworks. These complications incorporate pneumonia, bacterial contaminations, and in uncommon cases, neurological complications such as encephalitis.
Luckily, the improvement of a profoundly successful antibody has essentially diminished the frequency of Varicella Zoster around the world. Immunization not as it were secures people from the distress and potential complications of chickenpox, but too makes a difference anticipate the infection from spreading inside the community.
In any case, Varicella Zoster doesn't halt at chickenpox. Once the introductory contamination settles, the infection remains torpid inside the body and can reactivate a long time afterward, causing a condition known as herpes zoster, or more commonly, shingles.
Shingles are characterized by a difficult hasty that ordinarily happens in a single dermatome, regularly along the middle or confront. The reactivated infection can cause critical pain and inconvenience, enduring for weeks or indeed months. Moreover, complications such as postherpetic neuralgia, a persistent torment disorder, can happen, especially in more seasoned people.
To combat the chance of shingles, an isolated antibody called the shingles antibody or herpes zoster immunization has been created. This antibody not as it were makes a difference anticipate shingles but moreover diminishes the chance of postherpetic neuralgia.
In conclusion, Varicella Zoster, enveloping both chickenpox and shingles, could be a viral contamination that has critical suggestions for open well-being. We have made significant progress in reducing the burden of this disease through extensive vaccination efforts.
In any case, ongoing efforts to prevent Varicella zoster from returning to our communities and to protect powerless populations require prompt attention and vaccination.
Much obliged to you for your thought. Let's collaborate to ensure a better future for everyone.
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a scientist investigates two types of cells located in different parts in the human body. cell a contains more mithochondria than cell b.what is the best conclusion to make from this observation?
Answer: cell a is a skeletal or cardiac muscle.
Explanation:
If we discover that another planet has intelligent life, what kind of message could we send that they might understand?
Answer: if there was such a possibility humans, us will show them in pictures not languages whos to say they communicate the way we do but one this for certain we all have eyes that let us see
’ CGCTAA 3’
Which of the following nucleotide base sequences complements the section of DNA modeled above?
Answer: 3'TTAGCG 5' complements the section of DNA.
Explanation:
Through covalent bonding, nucleotides on a single strand of DNA are bound together. Genetic information is stored in double helixes of DNA molecules (Doxyribonuclease).
Base pairs are formed, due to hydrogen bonding between bases, between nucleotides on opposite strands. Adenine forms double bonds with thymine here while cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine, which is referred to as Chargaff's rule.
Thus, the sequence complements the segment of DNA in the 3'→5' or 'reverse' direction. So, for 5’ CGCTAA 3’ its reverse complement is 3'TTAGCG 5'
A basketball player helps maintain stable body temperature during the game by sweating. The sweat helps cool his body by evaporating. What is this an example of?
a, mitosis
b. homeostasis
c. respiration
d. digestion
a client is taking selfie ssulfisoxazole for a urinary tract infection and complain of nausea and gastric upset.
Infections can be treated or prevented in many different parts of the body with the help of sulfasalazine. It is a member of the sulfonamide antibiotics class of drugs. By limiting the development of bacteria, it functions.
An antibacterial sulfonamide with a dimethyl-isoxazole substituent is sulfasalazine (INN, also known as sulfasalazine). It has antibiotic properties that can kill both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. It is occasionally administered along with erythromycin or phenazopyridine (see erythromycin/Sulfafurazole). Locally, it is applied as an ointment or 4% solution. Sulfisoxazole is an oxazole-substituted sulfonamide antibacterial. It is antibiotic against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It functions as a drug allergen as well as an antibacterial. It is an isoxazole and a sulfonamide.
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Explain how mental health are caused by substance abuse
Answer:
This is because: Certain illegal drugs can cause people with an addiction to experience one or more symptoms of a mental health problem. Mental health problems can sometimes lead to alcohol or drug use, as some people with a mental health problem may misuse these substances as a form of self-medication.
Answer:
Substance abuse can cause prolonged psychotic reactions and it can make anxiety, depression even worse.
List three ways to keep the environment clean
State briefly the general principles of classification of living organisms
Recent advances in biochemical and electron microscopic techniques, as well as in testing that investigates the genetic relatedness among species, have redefined previously established taxonomic relationships and have fortified support for a five-kingdom classification of living organisms. This alternative scheme is presented below and is used in the major biological articles. In it, the prokaryotic Monera continue to comprise the bacteria, although techniques in genetic homology have defined a new group of bacteria, the Archaebacteria, that some biologists believe may be as different from bacteria as bacteria are from other eukaryotic organisms. The eukaryotic kingdoms now include the Plantae, Animalia, Protista, and Fungi, or Mycota.
how do villi help to increase the absorption of digested food in to the blood stream
Answer:
The cells of the villi and another part of the small intestine, known as the crypts, transport food from the digestive tract into the bloodstream, where they can be used by the body. The villi aid in absorption by increasing the surface area of the intestine and contain specialized cells which transport different types of nutrients into the blood.
Explanation: