The correct answer is omega-3 fatty acid is called alpha linolenic acid and is found in fish and flaxseed oil.
Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), the most prevalent omega-3 fatty acid in the majority of Western diets, can be found in leafy green vegetables, flax seeds and flaxseed oil, vegetable oils, nuts (especially walnuts), and some animal fat, particularly from grass-fed animals. The most crucial fats, however, are those that our bodies are unable to produce and must obtain from diet. These essential fatty acids (EFAs) are composed of alpha-linolenic acid and linoleic acid, which belong to the omega-6 category (omega-3 group). To thrive, we require both categories of essential fatty acids. A polyunsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbons, -linolenic acid, is necessary for good health. Humans cannot produce the chemical because they lack the necessary enzymes, therefore it must be consumed through food.
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Where does the energy come from that makes the movement of air and water possible?
Answer: Solar energy
Explanation:
The water and wind cycle is driven by the solar energy. The solar energy evaporates the water from the water bodies like oceans, rivers, lakes, and ponds and from other sources of water.
The earth's surface absorbs the heat radiations from the solar energy and the air above the earth's surface get hotter due to absorption of heat.
What kind of system is the coffee cup calorimeter considered, and what does that mean in terms of energy transfer? o АА A BI U s Tx 2 ini Why is it important to determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter? o A A- В. 1 U s Tx 22
The coffee cup calorimeter is considered an isolated system. In terms of energy transfer, this means that there is no heat exchange between the system and its surroundings.
The heat capacity of a calorimeter is the amount of heat energy required to raise its temperature by 1°C. It is important to determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter because it allows the accurate measurement of heat transfer in chemical reactions.
By measuring the heat capacity of the calorimeter, one can account for the heat absorbed by the calorimeter itself during the reaction and obtain the correct enthalpy change
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Characteristics such as attached earlobes and the ability to roll your tongue are determined by the genetic code. Which components of DNA are referred to as the genetic code?
a
nitrogenous bases
b
hydrogen bonds
c
deoxyribose sugars
d
phosphate groups
What is a function of hydrochloric acid in the stomach? group of answer choices it neutralizes the food mass. it inhibits peristalsis. it absorbs water. it creates an optimum acidity.
Answer: Hydrochloric acid is responsible for the acidic medium of the stomach, it creates an optimum acidity in the stomach. HCl makes digestion easy in the stomach.
How digestion of food takes place in our digestion system?
The process of the breakdown of the food into simpler and soluble particles is called digestion.Teeth convert the food into pieces so that they can digest easily.In the mouth, saliva converts starch into soluble sugar.After the mouth, the bolus of the food goes into the stomach, where the food is partially digested.Partially digested food is completely digested in the small intestine.Undigested food passes into the large intestine, from where the waste product is excreted out through the rectum and anus.Explanation: The stomach wall releases hydrochloric acid, which makes the medium of the stomach acidic to kill the germ that enters the stomach and activates the pepsin enzyme.
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The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by
A.) the mass of Earth
B.) the speed of Earth
C.) the number of rotations of Earth
D.) the curved surface of Earth
Answer:
The correct answer is D.) the curved surface of Earth.
Explanation:
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by the curved surface of Earth, which causes the sunlight to spread out over a larger area. As a result, the intensity of sunlight is less at any given point on Earth's surface than it would be if Earth had a flat surface. This also explains why the poles receive less sunlight than the equator, as sunlight is spread out over a larger area near the poles due to the curvature of the Earth.
Factors such as the mass of Earth, the speed of Earth, and the number of rotations of Earth do not directly affect the intensity of sunlight on Earth.
What process do cells use to engulf large substances?
Phagocytosis. Big endocytic vesicles termed phagosomes are used in phagocytosis, a specific type of endocytosis, to consume large particles like dead cells and bacteria.
Phagocytosis is the process by which a cell takes in big particles, including cells or other relatively large particles. For instance, a type of white blood cell known as a neutrophil will eliminate the intruders through this mechanism, encircling and engulfing the microbe, which is subsequently destroyed by the neutrophils.
A piece of the plasma membrane's inward-facing surface becomes coated with the protein clathrin in preparation for phagocytosis, which stabilises this area of the membrane. Afterward, the membrane's coated section protrudes from the cell's interior.
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HELP ! Which body plan has an oral and an aboral side? cephalization radial symmetry asymmetry bilateral symmetry
Answer:
Explanation:
A radially symmetrical organism has a top and a bottom called the oral and aboral side respectively and not the head or rear. It is impossible to distinguish a left or right side. Does an octopus have radial symmetry? Only if it is sitting flat on a piece of glass and you can’t see its head.
What organisms feed on dissolved organic matter?
Answer:
Decomposers
Explanation:
Decomposers, which include bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms, are the other major group in the food web. They feed on the remains of all aquatic organisms and in so doing break down or decay organic matter, returning it to an inorganic state.
During transcription, a DNA strand has the bases AGC GTC. What is the complementary strand of
mRNA?
AGC GTC
TCG CAG
UCG CAG
AAA AAA
UCG CAG
Adenine is replaced by Uracil and the rest go normally
Maintain population numbers close to the habitat carrying capacity are called _______ species.
Maintain population numbers close to the habitat carrying capacity are called K-Selected species.
In ecology, carry capacity defines the ability of the habitat to provide food, water and other resources for the average population size of the species living in there.The higher density of population violates the carrying capacity due to the depletion of sources for the living beings. Hence it is significant to maintain the population near to it.K-selected species gives few offspring with utmost parental care as it has slow maturation, long period of gestation and lifespan.Humans, Elephants, parrot and eagles are some of the K-selected species with the some other characteristics such as energy efficient, intellectual, weak sex drive and large size at birth.Learn more about K selected species on https://brainly.com/question/11450804
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Which row from the table below would accurately place descriptors in the Venn Diagram?
The overlapping region representing cells and processes common to both sexual and asexual reproduction, the X region representing cells and processes related to sexual reproduction.
What is a description Venn diagram?A Venn diagram shows the connections between two or more data sets. Venn diagrams are frequently used to compare and contrast the traits of various data sets because they are particularly effective at emphasising similarities and contrasts.
What goes in the Venn diagram's inner circle?Normally, overlapping circles are used in Venn diagrams. The parts of the set are symbolically represented by the circle's interior, while its periphery indicates elements that are not part of the set.
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HELP ME IM TO"not smart* AND I NEED THE ANSWER
Given Proposition: The Shark Population has increased. This is assuming that we only base it off of the given food tree, rather than using the food web, which is more factually correct. This means that the sharks in the area can only eat sea otters, and that sea star populations and sea otters can only eat clams.
1) In this case, the shark population increases. This generally means that the sea otter population by itself has increased, suggesting a positive net change within the given food chain. However, with increased shark populations, would mean a damage to the amount of sea otters in the area. This can create an underpopulation of sea otters, which, if sea stars were not a factor, can mean a increase of clam population.
However.
2) Sea stars are a part of the food chain given. Therefore, it can be suggested that while the sea otter population may stabilize and/or diminish, the sea star has no "predator". This means that with the decrease of the sea otter population, the sea star population may actually grow, as the competition for the same source diminishes. Again, with the demand taking over the need, the sea star population may fall once again due to overfeeding, and essentially starvation.
In essence:
Shark Population: Increased
Sea Otter Population: Decreases (is eaten)
Therefore, Clam Population is speculated to increase.
However, the Sea star population would thereby increase due to having more food.
A larger sea star population in which the clam population cannot sustain would collapse, leading to a fall.
Also, due to the smaller amounts of sea otters in the area, the shark population may also see to an decrease of population, as they die from starvation.
The sea otter population would then stabilize when the predatory amounts or less, and their competition collapses.
Of course, there will always be a "food web". Sea otters do not solely rely on clams, neither do sharks solely rely on otters.
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hich statement regarding DNA mismatch repair in E. coli is false? O The parental (correct) strand can be distinguished by its methylation. O A single mismatch may require replacing hundreds of nucleotides on the unmethylated strand. OIf both strands appear to be parental (correct), the mismatch repair system can still repair the O It involves exonucleases.
The false statement regarding DNA mismatch repair in E. coli is "If both strands appear to be parental, the mismatch repair system can still repair the mismatch."
In DNA mismatch repair in E. coli, the false statement is that if both strands appear to be parental (correct), the mismatch repair system can still repair the mismatch. In reality, the mismatch repair system relies on the recognition of the parental (correct) strand, which is distinguished by its methylation. The mismatch repair system detects and removes mismatches between the newly synthesized (unmethylated) strand and the parental (methylated) strand.
During DNA mismatch repair, a single mismatch can indeed require the removal and replacement of hundreds of nucleotides on the unmethylated strand. The process involves exonucleases, which are enzymes responsible for removing nucleotides from the end of a DNA molecule. The exonucleases play a crucial role in excising the section containing the mismatched base, followed by DNA synthesis to replace the excised region with the correct nucleotides.
In summary, while the parental strand can be distinguished by methylation, a single mismatch may require the replacement of hundreds of nucleotides on the unmethylated strand, and the process involves exonucleases. However, if both strands appear to be parental (correct), the mismatch repair system does not intervene since it primarily focuses on detecting and repairing mismatches between the parental and newly synthesized strands.
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Which phrases describe examples of mass movement? Check all that apply.
sediments settling on a mountain
soil mixed with water sliding off a cliff
rocks and debris rolling down a steep slope
rocks breaking into sediments as they fall to the ground
loosely connected rock and debris traveling down a steep hill
All of the phrases except for "sediments settling on a mountain" describe examples of mass movement.
Mass movement, also known as mass wasting, refers to the downslope movement of rocks, soil, and other debris due to the force of gravity. "Soil mixed with water sliding off a cliff" describes a type of mass movement called a mudflow, which is a mixture of water, soil, and rock that moves down a slope due to the weight of the material and the force of gravity. "Rocks and debris rolling down a steep slope" describes rockfall, which is the rapid free fall of rock from a cliff or steep slope. "Rocks breaking into sediments as they fall to the ground" describes rockslide, which is the rapid sliding of rocks and debris down a steep slope. "Loosely connected rock and debris traveling down a steep hill" describes a landslide, which is the rapid sliding of a large mass of rock or soil down a slope.
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a component of in situ conservation that uses the principles of ecology to help return a degraded environment to a more functional and sustainable one is:
The component of in situ conservation that uses the principles of ecology to help return a degraded environment to a more functional and sustainable one is called ecological restoration.
The component of in situ conservation known as ecological restoration utilizes ecological principles to restore a degraded environment to a more functional and sustainable state. Ecological restoration aims to reverse the damage caused by human activities or natural disturbances and recreate the original ecological conditions of the ecosystem. It involves various strategies such as habitat rehabilitation, species reintroduction, erosion control, and ecosystem management.
Through the application of ecological knowledge and practices, ecological restoration seeks to enhance biodiversity, improve ecosystem services, and promote the long-term health and resilience of the ecosystem. It is a proactive approach that recognizes the importance of preserving and restoring the natural environment for the benefit of both present and future generations.
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How does a build up of decay plants affect the forest floor
The buildup of decaying plant material, also known as "duff," can have both positive and negative effects on the forest floor, depending on the amount and type of plant material and other factors.
On the positive side, the buildup of duff can help to:
Retain moisture: Duff acts as a sponge, absorbing and holding moisture from rain and snowmelt, which helps to maintain soil moisture levels and support the growth of plants and trees.Provide nutrients: As plant material decomposes, it releases nutrients back into the soil, which can benefit the growth of new plants and trees.Prevent soil erosion: Duff helps to protect the soil surface from erosion by wind and water, which can be especially important on steep slopes and areas with high rainfall or snowmelt.On the negative side, the buildup of duff can also:
Increase the risk of forest fires: Duff is highly flammable, and when it builds up to excessive levels, it can increase the risk of forest fires by providing more fuel for the fire.Inhibit the growth of new plants: In some cases, duff can become so thick that it prevents new plant growth, as seeds and seedlings may not be able to penetrate the thick layer of decaying plant material.Create habitat for pests and diseases: Duff can provide habitat for pests and diseases that can harm trees and other plants in the forest.Overall, the buildup of duff on the forest floor can have both positive and negative effects on the ecosystem, and land managers must carefully balance the benefits and risks when making decisions about forest management.
Water pollution review …
1. When neighborhood resident noticed a large number of dead fish in a local creek they traced the problem to a nearby gas station. It turned out that a gasoline tank has developed a leak this is an example of
A. Point-source, B. nonpoint -source pollution, C. thermal pollution, D. groundwater pollution.
2. Which of the following is a point-source? A. An abandoned mine, B. Runoff city streets, C. Precipitation containing air pollution, D. Runoff from farms.
3. What would the drawbacks be to a wastewater plant connected to a water treatments facility?
A. Increased energy usage, B. Decks matter in the water, C. There are no real drawbacks, D. An overabundance of wastewater would get pumped directly into our water resources .
Most endosymbionts are proteobacteria and are ______. Streptococcus and Staphylococus are ______.
Most endosymbionts are proteobacteria and are gram negative. Streptococcus and Staphylococus are gram positive.
A group of gram-positive bacteria is known as Streptococcus pyogenes. It belongs to the family Streptococcus and is aerotolerant. Many human diseases are caused by this chain-spreading bacterium. Rheumatic fever, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, necrotizing fasciitis, myonecrosis, scarlet fever, and cellulitis are a few of the illnesses they can cause. Another name for this bacterium is group A streptococcus (GAS). The strep throat is their fault. Many children have Group A beta hemolytic streptococci in their oropharynx.
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The bending of which body part involves the working together of parts of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems?
Answer:neck
Explanation:
The bending of the neck involves the cranial nerves ,muscles and also vertebral skeletal system
Dimensional analysis
Explain and justify your
process
1. [30 marks] Grizzly bears are an important species in the Yellowstone ecosystem and have been listed as a threatened species since 1975. Efforts to protect the Grizzly bear have seen an increase in
Dimensional analysis is a mathematical technique used to analyze and convert physical quantities by considering their units.
Dimensional analysis is a powerful tool used in science and engineering to understand and manipulate physical quantities.
It involves examining the dimensions or units of various quantities involved in a problem and using their relationships to derive new equations or convert between different units.
The process of dimensional analysis starts by identifying the relevant quantities involved in a problem and expressing them in terms of their base units (such as meters, seconds, kilograms, etc.).
Then, the dimensions or units of these quantities are compared and manipulated using algebraic operations such as multiplication, division, and cancellation.
The justification for using dimensional analysis lies in the principle of dimensional homogeneity. According to this principle, any valid equation must have the same dimensions on both sides.
By carefully considering the units, dimensional analysis allows us to check the consistency of equations, identify missing terms, derive conversion factors, or solve for unknown quantities.
Dimensional analysis is particularly useful in verifying equations, checking the correctness of derived formulas, and performing unit conversions.
It helps ensure that the mathematical relationships used to describe physical phenomena are consistent with the underlying physical principles and laws.
Additionally, it provides a systematic approach to solving problems and ensures that the final results have the correct dimensions and units, which is crucial for accurate and meaningful interpretation of scientific data.
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In a rainforest, there are trees of different sizes as shown in the figure below.
The trees in the UNDERGROWTH layer will probably face competition for which of the following resources?
a. Air
b. Water
c. Animals
d. Sunlight
Calculate the number of liters of liquid that are in Lake Erie, which has a volume of 484 cubic km (km3). Express your answer in scientific notation.
Answer: The answer in scientific notation is \(4.84\times 10^{14}\)
Explanation:
The conversion factor is : \(1km^3=10^{12}L\)
Given : Volume of liquid in Lake Erie = \(484km^3\)
To find : Volume of liquid in Lake Erie in units of liters
As \(1km^3=10^{12}L\)
Thus \(484km^3=\frac{10^{12}}{1}\times 484=484\times 10^{12}L\)
The answer in scientific notation is \(4.84\times 10^{14}\)
Help please:))) I will give u brainlist:))
Answer:
Help the plant better :))
Explanation:
What is a hypothesis?
Answer:
a person personal theory about something has yet to be proven
Explanation:
brainliest? i only need one more
Answer:
simplified definition- an educated guess
definition- a proposed explanation based on limited information as a starting point for further investigation.
a species of fly has teo alleles for the length of their legs. the allele for ling legs is dominant and is represented by p. the allele for short legs is recessive and is represented by q. if 33 of 100 organisms have short legs what is p
Answer: We know that the frequency of the recessive allele (q) is 0.33, because 33 out of 100 organisms have short legs, which means that they must be homozygous recessive (q).
Let's assume that the frequency of the dominant allele (p) is x. We can calculate the frequency of the homozygous dominant (pp) individuals as x^2, and the frequency of the heterozygous (pq) individuals as 2x(1-x), using the Hardy-Weinberg equation:
p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
Substituting q=0.33 and simplifying, we get:
x^2 + 2x(1-x)(0.33) + 0.33^2 = 1
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.67
Therefore, the frequency of the dominant allele (p) is 0.67.
Public health and safety officials have classified the Zika virus as a hazardous threat to pregnant women in Brazil. A study based in Rio found the virus to be more active near a body of water that was found to be polluted. A study of 20 water samples around areas that were heavily affected by the Zika virus found an average chemical waste of 185 g per mile with a standard deviation of 10.58 g. (a)What are the degrees of freedom for this study? (b) Construct a 95% confidence interval (in g per mile) for the mean chemical waste of bodies of water for all areas where the Zika virus was overly active. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) (c) What would happen to the margin of error if the sample size increased? It would also increase.It would decrease. or It would stay the same.It would go to zero. (d) Interpret the confidence interval? a. We are 95% confident that the mean chemical waste of bodies of water for all areas where the Zika virus was overly active is between 231.577 and 246.423. b. We are 95% confident that 95% of all areas pollution level is between 231.577 and 246.423. c. We are 5% confident that the mean chemical waste of bodies of water for all areas where the Zika virus was overly active is between 231.577 and 246.423.95% of all areas pollution levels is between 231.577 and 246.423.
The study mentioned in the question found a correlation between the Zika virus and polluted bodies of water in Brazil. This highlights the importance of monitoring and addressing pollution levels in bodies of water to protect public health.
Public health officials must consider the impact of pollution on the spread of diseases such as Zika, as it can pose a hazardous threat, particularly to pregnant women.
The study's finding of an average chemical waste of 185 g per mile with a standard deviation of 10.58 g in heavily affected areas emphasizes the significance of addressing the polluted water sources to minimize the risk of disease spread. The degrees of freedom for this study would be 19.
Constructing a 95% confidence interval, we are 95% confident that the mean chemical waste of bodies of water for all areas where the Zika virus was overly active is between 231.577 and 246.423 g per mile. As for the margin of error, it would decrease if the sample size increased, as the larger sample size would provide a more accurate representation of the population's chemical waste. The confidence interval interpretation is a. We are 95% confident that the mean chemical waste of bodies of water for all areas where the Zika virus was overly active is between 231.577 and 246.423 g per mile. This means that we can reasonably assume that the average chemical waste in the bodies of water of these areas falls within this range with 95% confidence.
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A sequence of bases in a particular gene is normally
A A T G T A C C C
But a point mutation changed this to
A T G T A C C C G
Determine which type of mutation this is and explain how you know.
Answer:
Deletion
Explanation:
This mutation deleted one of the nucleotide bases in the sequence, resulting in a shifted reading frame and throwing the rest of the DNA sequence off by one point. You can tell that the mutation is a deletion because one of the A bases in the first sequence is missing.
Which part of the DNA structure provides the genetic code for our traits?
Deoxyribose Sugar
Nitrogen Bases
Double Helix
Phosphate
Answer:
Phosphate
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Which of the following is NOT true of anaerobic metabolism? a It is relied upon for high-intensity, short-duration activities like sprinting. b It occurs in the cytosol of cells. c Its primary fuel is fat. d It doesn't require oxygen.
Answer: The option that is NOT true is:
C. Its primary fuel is fat.
Explanation:
Anaerobic metabolism does not primarily rely on fat as its fuel source.
The correct answer is Option (c)
Option (c) Its primary fuel is fat, which is NOT true of anaerobic metabolism.
Let's delve into the topic by breaking down the words anaerobic, which gives us an-aerobic.
Aerobic refers to anything, which involves the presence of air, or more specifically oxygen. Thus any aerobic activity would involve the presence and usage of oxygen for its necessary functions.
Anaerobic would thus mean any activity which doesn't require the presence of oxygen.
Anaerobic metabolism defines the process by which cells, without the presence of oxygen, produce energy for their work. When the supply of oxygen is limited, cells opt for this alternative pathway to produce energy to keep themselves running.
Here, the breakdown of glucose occurs even in limited oxygen to give us ATPs (Adenosine Triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell.
Coming back to the question, we go through the options one by one.
During high-intensity activities like sprinting or heavy exercise, your lungs don't work fast enough to provide the body with enough air. Thus the glucose gets decomposed without the presence of oxygen to give the body the energy it needs through anaerobic respiration.
Thus, option A is correct.
Anaerobic respiration or metabolism occurs in the fluid part of the cell known as the cytosol, due to the availability of a suitable environment for chemical reactions.
Thus option B is correct.
Anaerobic metabolism doesn't require oxygen, as discussed before.
Thus option D is correct.
But, the primary source of fuel for running anaerobic chemical reactions is not fat, but glucose which breaks down to give ATP.
Thus, option C is incorrect.
Thus, the answer to the question is option C.
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Which biome has the most different kinds of species and the total amount of living matter?
A.epipelagic region of the ocean
B.temperate deciduous forest
C.tropical rain forest
D.taiga
E.African savanna
The tropical rainforest (C) has the most different kinds of species and the total amount of living matter.
This biome is characterized by its high biodiversity, which results from its consistently warm and humid climate. Tropical rainforests contain approximately half of the world's plant and animal species, providing a rich variety of life. Additionally, the dense vegetation and multi-layered canopy contribute to a large amount of biomass in this biome, supporting a complex and interconnected ecosystem.
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