ou would expect benzoic acid to be quite multiple choice soluble in water. soluble in aqueous base. soluble in aqueous acid. insoluble in any aqueous solution.

Answers

Answer 1

Benzoic acid is soluble in base. It is soluble in benzene, carbon tetrachloride, acetone, and alcohols and it's reactions occur at the carboxyl group or even at the aromatic ring.

What are benzoic acid?

Benzoic acid is a monobasic aromatic acid, moderately strong, white and crystalline powder.

Benzoic acid becomes soluble in alkaline medium, . The abundant OH- ions will react with benzoic acid in acid-base reaction to give water and benzoate ion, which is now soluble in water due to strong ion-dipole forces of attraction.

Benzoic acid becomes insoluble in acidic medium. Increase in concentration of H+ ions shifts the position of equilibrium of dissociation of benzoic acid to left causing benzoic acid to be hardly soluble in acidic medium.

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Related Questions

how many reaction intermediates are in the following reaction mechanism? (ch3)3ccl ----> (ch3)3c cl- (ch3)3c h2o ----> (ch3)3choh (ch3)3choh h2o ----> (ch3)3coh h3o

Answers

In the given reaction mechanism, there are three reaction intermediates.

The intermediates are species that are formed during the reaction but are not the final products.

They are typically involved in subsequent steps of the reaction.

The reaction intermediates in the provided mechanism are:

(CH3)3CCl-: This is formed as an intermediate in the first step of the mechanism,

where (CH3)3CCl undergoes dissociation to give (CH3)3CCl- and a chloride ion (Cl-).

(CH3)3CHOH: This intermediate is formed in the second step of the mechanism.

(CH3)3CCl- reacts with water (H2O) to produce (CH3)3CHOH, also known as tertiary butyl alcohol.

(CH3)3COH: This intermediate is formed in the final step of the mechanism. (CH3)3CHOH reacts with another water molecule (H2O) to form (CH3)3COH, which is tertiary butyl alcohol.

Therefore, the given reaction mechanism involves three intermediates: (CH3)3CCl-, (CH3)3CHOH, and (CH3)3COH.

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How many grams of CO₂ gas would occupy 33.7 L of volume at a temperature of
-22.2°C and a pressure of 990 mm Hg?
1.3atm

Answers

Let's see

moles of CO_2

PV=nRTn=PV/RTn=990(33.7)/(251.8)(8.314)n=15.9mol

Mass of CO_2

Molar mass×n15.9(44)699.6g

which element has the highest ionization energy in period 3

Answers

After considering the given the data we conclude that the  ionization energy generally increases from left to right across a period. Therefore, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 would be located on the right side of the periodic table.

We can also see from the search results that helium has the highest ionization energy of all the elements, while sodium has the lowest ionization energy in period 3. Therefore, we can conclude that the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is located to the right of sodium.
Based on the periodic table, we can see that the elements in period 3 are:
Sodium (Na)
Magnesium (Mg)
Aluminum (Al)
Silicon (Si)
Phosphorus (P)
Sulfur (S)
Chlorine (Cl)
Argon (Ar)
Therefore, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is most likely Argon (Ar), which is located on the far right side of the period.
In summary, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is most likely Argon (Ar).
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9 A certain type of bacteriophage replicates by incorporating its own genetic material into the host genome
where it is passed on to future generations over time. This type of viral reproduction is known as
A) binary fission
B) budding
C) the lysogenic cycle
D) the lytic cycle

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: cheese

what is the sum of all the coefficients in this reaction when properly balanced? lead (ii) nitrate hydrogen sulfide yields lead (ii) sulfide nitric acid (hno3)

Answers

The sum of the coefficients involved in the equilibrium reaction equation is 5.

the equilibrium reaction equation is A chemical reaction is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of an element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side. You can check this by doing an atomic count.

When trying to solve this problem, the first step that must be taken is to obtain a balanced reaction equation. Because that's the key to what we're trying to get here. Now you can see the balanced reaction equation for the reaction and then get the total.

\(Pb(NO3)_2 + H_2S = > 2 HNO_3 + PbS\)

The sum of the coefficients of the equilibrium reaction equation is 1+1+2+1=5.

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Write a chemical equation for the dissociation of nitric acid HNO3

Answers

Answer:

I can't do that but this is the best I can do for you :(

Explanation:

Nitric acid, HNO3(aq), breaks up into ions (a cation and an anion) in a water solution.

If you dissolve 0. 3 moles of hbr in 1 l of water, what do you expect to be present in the beaker after the compounds have had time to react?

a. H2Br, OH^-, and H2O

b. H3O^+, Br^-, and H2O

c. BrOH and H3O^+

d. HBr, H3O^+, Br^-, and H2O

Answers

After the chemicals had a chance to react, the components HBr, H₃O⁺, Br⁻, & H₂O will anticipate being present in the beaker. Hence, the correct choice is option D.

Generally, water and the diatomic molecule hydrogen bromide (HBr) combines together to form the caustic acid also known as hydrobromic acid. The pH of HBr is usually 0.21. Generally a very acidic environment with corrosive liquid (HBr) are produced when an extremely poisonous and miscible in water gets compressed gases bromine is dissolved into the water.

Generally, HBr is soluble in water because of its ability to form interparticle hydrogen bonds with water. In HBr, usually a dipole forms because of the disparity in electron density between H and Br. Hence, option D is correct.

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Analyzing a company's _______ ratio is one way in which an investor can tell if the company can pay off its short-term debts if there is a drop in sales revenue. acid test activity current leverage (debt)

Answers

Analyzing a company's "acid test" ratio is one way in which an investor can tell if the company can pay off its short-term debts if there is a drop in sales revenue.

The acid test ratio, also known as the quick ratio, measures a company's ability to meet its immediate financial obligations without relying on the sale of inventory. It is calculated by dividing the sum of a company's cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable by its current liabilities. A higher acid test ratio indicates a greater ability to cover short-term debts, which is particularly important during times of reduced sales revenue.

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HELP SCIENCE TEST ON ATOMS FIRST TO ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST. DUE IN A COUPLE MIN.​

HELP SCIENCE TEST ON ATOMS FIRST TO ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST. DUE IN A COUPLE MIN.

Answers

Answer:

Protons=7, Neutrons=6, Electrons=6

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If an atom has more electrons than protons its negative

if  eqaul its neutral

if less its positive

In lab, you may need to evaluate the odor or smell of a chemical. What is the best way to smell a chemical sample?.

Answers

Given what we know about lab safety, we can confirm that the best way to smell a chemical sample when needed, is to place the sample under your nose at a safe distance and smell very slowly.

Why is this the best way to smell the sample?

Many chemicals can at times emit relatively toxic fumes. These fumes can be very dangerous to inhale. Therefore, it is best to take safety precautions when attempting to smell a sample. Placing the sample at a distance and smelling slowly is a good habit as it gives you time to react to an unpleasant or potentially dangerous smell.

Therefore, we can confirm that since many chemicals in a lab can be dangerous and can often have relatively toxic fumes, extreme care should be taken if attempting to smell them. Placing the sample at a safe distance and smelling slowly is a good safety precaution to take.

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The difference between asexual and sexual reproduction is _______. Please help me with this, thank you.

Answers

Answer:

hope this helped.

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction just means combining genetic material from two parents. Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent.

1
Drag each tile to the correct location.
Based on its chemical properties, identify the position of each chemical family on the periodic table.
alkali metals
alkaline earth
metals
halogens
noble gases
transition
metals

Answers

Answer:

group I: alkali metals

group II (beryllium to radium): alkaline earth metals

group II (scandium to zinc , yttrium to cadmium, lanthanoid series to mercury, actinoid series to copernicium): transition metals

group VII (fluorine to astatine): halogens

group VIII: (helium to radon): noble gases

Explanation:

In the periodic table,group I: alkali metals,group II : alkaline earth metals,group II: transition metals,group VII (fluorine to astatine): halogens,group VIII: (helium to radon): noble gases.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

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how wide does this grating need to be to allow you to resolve the two lines 589.00 and 589.59 nanometers, which are a well known pair of lines for sodium, in the second order ( m

Answers

A. n = 105 lines/mm = 105000 lines/m

d*sin θ  = m*λ

(1/105000) * sin θ = 1*498*10^-9 ⇒     θ =  3.0 degree

Also  (1/105000) * sin θ = 1*569*10^-9 ⇒     θ =  3.43 degree

Δθ = 3.43° – 3.0°

Δθ = 0.43°

b) Chromatic Resolving power, R = λ / Δλ

λ  / Δλ  =  m (width) n

589 /0.59 = 2 (width) (105000)

Width = 4.75 mm

Diffraction gratings can split beams of different wavelengths into a spectrum of related lines through the principle of diffraction. In certain directions, only waves of certain wavelengths have obtained the rest are destroyed by their respective interference. other.

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how could plants be descibed

Answers

Plants can be defined as multicellular organisms that has the ability to manufacture or produce their own food.

What are multicellular organisms?

The multicellular organisms are those organisms that are made up of various cells which work together to maintain the functionality of the living organism.

The plant can be described as a multicellular organism as it contains cells such as:

collenchyma, sclerenchyma, parenchyma, xylem and phloem.

The plants are also has the ability to manufacture their own food due to the presence of the green pigment called the chloroplast.

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which of the following is true of entropy changes? select the correct answer below: the entropy of a substance decreases as it transforms from an ordered state to a less-ordered state. the entropy of pure substances is greater than the entropy of mixed substances. the entropy of a substance is influenced by the structure of the particles that comprise the substance. molecules with greater numbers of atoms are associated with lower entropy.

Answers

The statement that is true of entropy changes is the correct option is the entropy of a substance is influenced by the structure of the particles that comprise the substance.

The Heavier atoms will possess the greater entropy at the given temperature than the lighter atoms and the entropy of the substance will be  influenced by the structure of the particles that is comprise the substance. The Entropy is the measure of the randomness or the disorders .

The entropy decreases that is the ΔS < 0 as the substance will transforms from the gas to the liquid and then to the solid.

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An experiment was conducted and students observed that a solution had a hydroxide concentration of 7.0 x 10-2 .What is the pH? is the substance acidic or basic?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of the solution is basic

Explanation:

as one of the characteristics of the base is to increase the OH concentration in a solution so if the solution has low concentration of OH this means that the solution is basic

a. Write thepossible isomers of C4 HgBr4​

Answers

The four isomers of C4​H9​OH are

As refer to IMAGE 01- Butan−1−ol

As refer to IMAGE 02- Butan−2−ol

As refer to IMAGE 03- 2−methylpropan−2−ol

As refer to IMAGE 04- 2−methylpropan−1−ol

solution

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You dissolve 0.66 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 700 ml of water.What is the molarity of the solution?(From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g)=Enter the value rounded to three decimal places with no units

Answers

Answer

0.009 mol/L

Explanation

Given:

Mass of KCl = 0.66 g

Volume of water = 700 mL = 0.7 L

From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g

What to find:

The molarity of the solution

Step-by-step solution:

The formula to calculate molarity is:

\(\text{Molarity }=\frac{Mole}{Volume\text{ in L}}\)

The first step is to calculate the molar mass of KCl

KCl = Mass of 1 mol K + Mass of 1 mol Cl

KCl = 39.10 g + 35.453 g

KCl = 74.553 g

So the molar mass of KCl = 74.553 g/mol

The next step is to determine the number of moles of KCl in 0.66g of KCl:

\(\text{Mole }=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ mass}}=\frac{0.66\text{ g}}{74.553\text{ g/mol}}=8.852762464\times10^{-3}mol\)

Put the values of mole and volume into the molarity formula above to determine the molarity of the solution:

\(\begin{gathered} \text{Molarity }=\frac{8.852762464\times10^{-3}\text{ mol}}{0.7\text{ L}}=0.00885276molL^{-1} \\ To\text{ thr}ee\text{ decimal places,} \\ \text{Molarity }=0.009\text{ }molL^{-1} \end{gathered}\)

The molarity is 0.009 mol/L

Write a 4-7 sentence summary on the topic Radiation. (don't mind the orange color) ​

Write a 4-7 sentence summary on the topic Radiation. (don't mind the orange color)

Answers

Answer:

pa brainliest answer po pa heart pa follow me and back

Explanation:

SUMMURY

Radiation is energy. It travels in the form of energy waves or high-speed particles. Radiation can occur naturally or be man-made. ... Ionizing radiation, which includes ultraviolet radiation, radon, x-rays, and gamma rays.

Radiation is energy that comes from a source and travels through space at the speed of light. This energy has an electric field and a magnetic field associated with it, and has wave-like properties. You could also call radiation “electromagnetic waves”.

DIFFENITION :

radiation

1a: the action or process of radiating

b: the process of emitting radiant energy in the form of waves or particles

c(1): the combined processes of emission, transmission, and absorption of radiant energy

(2): the transfer of heat by radiation

— compare CONDUCTION, CONVECTION

2a: something that is radiated

b: energy radiated in the form of waves or particles

3: radial arrangement

4: ADAPTIVE RADIATION

How do I balance this?

How do I balance this?

Answers

C12H22O11 (s) + 12O2 (g) ⇒ 12CO2 (g) + 11H2O (g)

In an exothermic the change in enthalpy is usually
Positive, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Neutral, because the potential energy of the products and reactants cancel each other out.
Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products
Positive, because the potential energy of the reactants is lower than the potential energy of the products

Answers

Answer:

Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products

Explanation:

Exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is released to surrounding. This is due to the fact that the heat content of the reactant is higher than the heat content of product thus producing a negative enthalpy change (ΔH) i.e

Enthalpy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant

ΔH = Hp – Hr = negative

Considering the options given in the question above, the correct answer is:

Negative, because the potential energy of the reactants is higher than the potential energy of the products

can you get pur alcohol from the mixture of alcohol and water using simple distillation process ? explain the process.​

Answers

you can use fractional distillation which is when you a liquid from a mixture of two or more liquids. we can use their boiling points, alcohol has a boils at 87 celsius which is lower than waters boiling point, 100 celsius. when bringing the mixture to a boil, alcohol will escape first and be trapped and distilled. when the alcohol is still boiling the temp stays at 87 and doesnt rise. the temp only rises when the alcohol evaporates.

what does Le châteliers principle state?

Answers

Le Chatelier’s principal states: “A change in one of the variables that describe a system at equilibrium produces a shift in the position of the equilibrium that counteracts the effect of this change.”

Hope this helps!

What happens when potassium forms an ion?

Answers

Answer:

It loses an electron and has an octet in the next-lowest energy level

Explanation:

Describe what happens to water after it evaporates


1) It falls to the ground.

2) It forms a cloud.

3) It turns into a gas called water vapor

4) It becomes a solid.

Answers

It turns into a gas.

Determine the final temperature of a mixture of 50 grams of water at 10 C added to 120 grams of water at 80 C. Show all work. Use the simulator to check your answer. (Hint: This is a weighted average.)

Answers

Answer: 59.41

Explanation:

The final temperature of the system has been 130\(\rm ^\circ C\).

Specific heat can be defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of substance by 1-degree celsius.

The amount of heat lost and the heat gained have been equal.

Heat = mass × specific heat × change in temperature

Thus,

mc\(\Delta\)T = mc\(\Delta\)T

50 g × (10 - x) = 120 × (x - 80)

500 - 50x = 120x - 9600

70x = 9100

x = 130

Thus, the final temperature of the system has been 130\(\rm ^\circ C\).

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How many atoms are present in 1 molecule of
C6H12?

a.
6

b.
12

c.
18

d.
36

Answers

Answer:

C. 18

Explanation:

This is because 6+12 = 18

Algae blooms are most often caused by?

Answers

Algae blooms are most often caused by eutrophication.

What are algae blooms?

Algae blooms are are dense layers of tiny green plants that occur on the surface of lakes and other bodies of water when there is an overabundance of nutrients (primarily phosphorus) on which algae depend.

Algae species tend to proliferate in growth (bloom) in the presence of abundance nutrients. This abundance of nutrients is as a result of a process called eutrophication.

Eutrophication is the ecosystem's response to the addition of artificial or natural nutrients, mainly phosphates, through detergents, fertilizers, or sewage, to an aquatic system.

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Neon is a noble gas because it is stable non reactive and has ____ valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

8 .....................

PART OF WRITTEN EXAMINATION:
Oxidation
A) increases the negative charge of an atom or compound
B) decreases the positive charge of an atom or compound
C) is independent of reduction
D) occurs when the electrons are lost from an atom or compound

Answers

Oxidation D) occurs when the electrons are lost from an atom or compound. Oxidation refers to a chemical reaction where there is a transfer of electrons from one substance to another.

During oxidation, the substance that loses electrons is known as the reducing agent while the substance that gains electrons is known as the oxidizing agent. When an atom or compound loses electrons during oxidation, it becomes more positively charged, and this results in a decrease in its negative charge.

For example, when iron rusts, it undergoes oxidation as it loses electrons to oxygen. The iron atoms lose their electrons, and as a result, they become positively charged. This causes the iron compound to have a more positive charge than it did before the oxidation process.

In summary, oxidation occurs when electrons are lost from an atom or compound, which results in a decrease in the negative charge of the compound or atom.

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The energy in most food comes from synthesis true or false 5 specific activities- describe and provide an examination and examples for each activity age appropriate activities including meeting specific milestones delays or impairment to language development assessment tools used to monitor and determine if an impairment is evident strategies parents can use to foster language development in children and address delays other factors involved- brain structures, theories, growth and development, critical periods What happens as energy moves throughout an ecosystem The relationship between number of beers consumed (x) and blood alcohol content (y) was studied in 16 male college students by using least squares regression. The following regression equation was obtained from this study: y= -0.0127 + 0.0180x Suppose that the legal limit to drive is a blood alcohol content of 0.08. ACTIVATE Think about an adventure story that you have read. Answer the questions. 1 Who is the author of the story? 2 Is it written in the first person or the third person? 3 When and where is the story set? 4 Who are the main characters? 5 What happens in the story? ? what has made human being successful species over the course of evolution ? The ________ built-in function is used to read a number that has been typed on the keyboard. After 8 yr there will be ?g of a radioactive substance At the Dessert Island Pastry Cafe, there are 2 cakes for every 7 donuts and 11 brownies for every 3 cakes. What is the ratio of brownies to donuts? Write your answer as a simplified fraction. critically evaluate the mechanisms that people use to deal with cyberbullying Which option is an example of literal language?Select one:The bird's song was colorful.The bird's song was a sermon.The bird's song was beautiful.The bird's song was poetry,please help me What is the slope of the line y = -4? consider a reaction that produces a significant amount of hydrogen ion and is to be carried out a ph 7. only two acids are available for making the buffer solution. the pka values for acids a and b are 6.3 and 7.3, respectively. which acid would serve as the optimum buffer for this reaction? or would carrying out the reaction in water simply serve as well? Read the sentences.We have ice cream after dinner. Our cats really like ice cream. The cats try to reach into our bowls.Which options effectively use dependent clauses to combine these ideas?Select two that apply.1. Because our cats really like ice cream, they try to reach into our bowls when we have ice cream after dinner.2. When we have ice cream after dinner, our cats really like ice cream because they try to reach into our bowls.3. Because we have ice cream after dinner, the cats, who really like ice cream, try to reach into our bowls.4. When we have ice cream after dinner, the cats try to reach into our bowls because they really like ice cream. A certain kind of light has a wavelength of 850 nm. What is the frequency of this light in Hz?Use c=2.998108ms for the speed of light.Select the correct answer below:a.3.51014b.5.31014c.3.51011d.7.91013 Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Sui dynasty?A. Heavy taxes on peasantsB. Ruthless and tough leadershipC. Building projects such as the Great Wall and Great CanalD. Spending on the arts and cultural products This information is from the U.S. House of Representatives.U.S. Presidential Vetoes in the Late Twentieth CenturyTerms inOfficePresidentRegularVetoesPocketVetoesTotalVetoesOverriddenVetoesJames Earl Carter11318312Ronald Reagan239397891291544George H.W. Bush1William J. Clinton2361372Which statement is based on the information in the table?.There were fewer pieces of legislation passed during President Carter's administration than during otherpresidencies of the era..The veto process played a larger role in Ronald Reagan's presidency than it did in other presidencies of theera.OC.Compared to other presidents of the era, George H.W. Bush had more members of his own party inCongress.ODCompared to other presidents of the era, President Clinton had a closer working relationship with Congress. Oprah winfrey has two audiences, the celebrities in the theater and the viewers at home. how does she flatter the celebrities? how does she connect with the television viewers? A machine is now worth $145,500 and will be depreciated linearly over a 6-year period, at which time it will be worth $74,760 as scrap (a) Find the rule of depreciation function f (b) What is the domain of f? (c) What will the machine be worth in 3 years? What is organized anarchy in leadership