When climbing an ice slope. Your feet suddenly start to slip, and you begin to slither backward. Because the kinetic friction is greater than the maximum static friction, you will accelerate down the slope.
Kinetic friction - what is it?The resistance an object encounters while in motion as a result of contact between the surface and the thing moving against it is known as the kinetic friction force. Always acting in the opposite direction from the object's motion is the kinetic friction force. This explains why we often find that kinetic friction causes an object to move backward when we try to move it forward.
Static friction - what is it?An object moving along a path is resisted by a force known as static friction.
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According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, as the mass or one or both bodies increases, what happens to the force of attraction between the bodies?
force decreases
causes no change
force increases
Answer:
force increases
Explanation:
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of attraction (gravity) acting between the Earth and all physical objects is directly proportional to the Earth's mass, directly proportional to the physical object's mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating the Earth's center and that physical object.
According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, as the mass or one or both bodies increases, the force of attraction between the bodies increases.
Mathematically, this is given by the Newton's Second Law of Motion;
Force = mass * acceleration.
You are driving along the freeway at 75 mph when a bug splats on your windshield. Compare the force of the bug on the windshield to the force of the windshield on the bug.
Answer:
Look below
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law (the law of action-reaction) states that:
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
This means the force of the bug on the windshield is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force of the windshield on the bug.
Which type of relationship is formed when a megabat eats a fig and drops the
fig tree's seeds in a new location?
1) commensal
2) mutualistic
3) parasitic
The type of relationship formed when a megabat eats a fig and drops the seeds in a new location is COMENSALISM. It is an ecological interaction.
What is commensalism?Commensalism is a type of ecological interaction in which one organism benefits (in this case, the tree) and the other organism neither benefits nor harm (the megabat).
Mutualism is a type of ecological association in which both organisms benefit from such interaction.
Conversely, parasitism is a type of ecological interaction in which one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed.
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NASA is conducting a test with the Perseverance Rover to investigate the gravity on Mars. They test a pendulum with a length of L on the Earth and find it has a period of 1.0 s. The Perseverance Rover has a similar pendulum with a length of L/2. If the acceleration due to gravity on Mars is 1/3 the acceleration due to gravity on the Earth, what is the period of the Perseverance Rover's pendulum on Mars?
If the time period of the pendulum in earth is 1 seconds, then the length L is 0.24 m. If length in mars is L/2 and acceleration due to gravity is 1/3rd of that of earth, the time period of the pendulum on mars is 1.216 seconds.
What is time period of oscillation ?The time period of oscillation of a pendulum is the time taken to complete oscillation. It is related to the length l, and acceleration due to gravity g as:
T = 2π √l/g
T for earth = 1 s
g for earth = 9.8 m/s²
then l = T/4π² × g
l = 1/4π²× 9.8 m/s²
= 0.24 m
If in mars L = L/2 = 0.24 /2 = 0.12 m
g = 9.8 m/s²/3 = 3.22m/s²
Then time period T = 2π × √0.12 m/3.22m/s²
T = 1.216 s.
Therefore, the time period of the Rover's pendulum in mars is 1.216 seconds.
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what if? if the incline under m2 is rough, what is the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction
If the incline under m2 is rough, the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction is 0.5. Let m2 be the mass of the block resting on an inclined plane, and the angle of inclination is θ. Then the force acting on the mass due to gravity, Fg is:
Fg = m2g
Where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
The component of the force acting down the inclined plane is:
F1 = m2gsinθ
The normal force on the block is:
F2 = m2gcosθ
The force acting on the mass due to the incline is:
Ff = μF2
where μ is the coefficient of static friction. Since the block is at rest, the force acting up the incline, F3 is:F3 = F1 - Ff
Since the block is on the verge of sliding, the force acting up the incline is just equal to the force acting down the incline:
F3 = F1 - Ff = 0
Therefore, μF2 = m2gsinθ
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our best data about the surface topography of venus has come from:
The best data about the surface topography of Venus has come from various missions and instruments sent by different space agencies. The first spacecraft to provide information about Venus was NASA's Mariner 2, which made a flyby in 1962.
However, it was the Soviet Venera missions that provided the most detailed information about the planet's surface in the 1970s and 1980s. The Venera probes used radar to map the surface, revealing that Venus has vast volcanic plains, impact craters, and mountain ranges. Later missions, such as NASA's Magellan spacecraft in the 1990s, provided even more detailed maps of Venus' surface topography using advanced radar imaging techniques.
With these missions, scientists have been able to study the geology and morphology of Venus, including its thick atmosphere, which has made it difficult to observe the surface with visible light. Overall, the data collected from these missions has greatly improved our understanding of Venus and its unique topography.
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which energy is found in water store in dam?
a.kinetic energy
b.potential energy
c.chemical energy
d.both a and b
Answer:
d. both a and b
Answer:
potential energy
Design of a single non-inverting op-amp amplifier with a voltage gain of 25 dB.
i. Draw the circuit schematic and calculate possible resistor values.
ii. If an input signal with a frequency of 100 kHz, a peak to peak voltage of 200 mV and a DC offset of 1 V should be applied to this amplifier, calculate the minimum gain-bandwidth product, and the minimum slew rate of the op-amp (assume the supply voltage to be sufficiently large).
A 0. 001 kg bullet is fired with a velocity of 800 m/s into a soft wood of mass 1 kg, resting on a smooth surface. What is the impulse of the bullet?
The impulse of a bullet is the product of the force and the time for which it is applied to the object. The impulse of a bullet can be calculated using the equation.The impulse of the bullet is 0.8 Ns.
Impulse = Force x Time.The given question states that a 0.001 kg bullet is fired with a velocity of 800 m/s into a soft wood of mass 1 kg, resting on a smooth surface. To calculate the impulse of the bullet, we need to determine the force applied to the wood by the bullet during the time of impact.First, let us find the initial momentum of the bullet, which is:Initial momentum = mass x velocity = 0.001 kg x 800 m/s = 0.8 kg m/sWhen the bullet hits the wood, it comes to rest. Therefore, the final velocity of the bullet is 0 m/s. To find the force exerted on the wood, we can use the law of conservation of momentum.
The total momentum of the system before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the system after the collision, which is:Initial momentum of bullet = Final momentum of bullet + Momentum of wood0.8 kg m/s = 0 + (mass of wood) x (final velocity of wood)We know that the mass of wood is 1 kg and the final velocity of wood is unknown. Solving for final velocity of wood gives:Final velocity of wood = 0.8 m/sSo, the change in velocity of the wood is:Δv = final velocity - initial velocity = 0.8 m/s - 0 m/s = 0.8 m/sThe time of impact can be calculated using the equation:Time = Δv / aWhere, a is the acceleration of the wood, which can be found using the equation:F = maF = mΔv / tTherefore,a = F / m = (mΔv / t) / m = Δv / tSubstituting the given values, we get:a = 0.8 m/s / 0.001 s = 800 m/s²The time of impact is:Time = Δv / a = 0.8 m/s / 800 m/s² = 0.001 sTherefore, the force exerted on the wood by the bullet is:F = ma = 1 kg x 800 m/s² = 800 NThe impulse of the bullet can be calculated using the equation:Impulse = Force x Time= 800 N x 0.001 s= 0.8 NsAnswer: The impulse of the bullet is 0.8 Ns.
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Assuming that the hill on the left will provide all of the potential energy for the ride, would this roller coaster actually make it around the loop?
Thanks!
No, this roller-coaster would not able to make it around the loop because the hill would need to be higher than the loop's highest part,
The potential energy stored in the roller coaster from the first hill is not sufficient to make around-the-loop.
What is mechanical energy?The sum of all the energy in motion (total kinetic energy) and all the energy that is stored in the system (total potential energy) is known as mechanical energy.
The expression for total mechanical energy can be given as follows
ME= PE + KE
The roller coaster would not be able to complete the loop because the hill would need to be higher than the highest point of the loop, and the potential energy stored in the roller coaster from the first hill would not be enough to complete the circle.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
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What is the weight of a girl with a mass of 30 kg on Earth?
N
Use g= 9.81 m/s² and do not include units in your answer.
The weight of a girl would be 294 N on Earth with a mass of 30 Kg.
Arithmetic operations can also be specified by the addition, subtract, divide, and multiply built-in functions.
+ Addition operation: Adds values on either side of the operator.
For example 4 + 2 = 6
- Subtraction operation: Subtracts the right-hand operand from the left-hand operand.
for example 4 -2 = 2
* Multiplication operation: Multiplies values on either side of the operator
For example 4*2 = 8
The weight on Earth of a girl would be the product of the mass and acceleration due to gravity on Earth
So the required solution would be:
⇒ weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity on Earth
⇒ weight = 30 × 9.8
⇒ weight = 294 N.
Hence, the weight of a girl would be 294 N on Earth with a mass of 30 Kg.
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What is the lowest possible value that can be configured as a replication interval for site links?10 minutes5 minutes15 minutes30 minutes.
The lowest possible value that can be configured as a replication interval for site links is 15 minutes.
Site links are used to define the replication schedule between Active Directory sites in a domain. The replication interval is the amount of time between each replication cycle for the site link. The default replication interval for site links is 180 minutes (3 hours), but this value can be modified to meet specific business requirements.
Although the Active Directory Sites and Services console allows you to set a replication interval as low as 10 minutes, the minimum effective value for the replication interval is 15 minutes due to the way replication scheduling works in Active Directory.
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When the energy of a wave increases, what happens to the amplitude?
Answer:
The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.
Explanation:
When the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.
What is the amplitude of a wave?The amplitude of a wave may be defined as the maximum displacement or distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave measured from its equilibrium position. It is equal to one-half the length of the vibration path.
It is the principle of physics that when the amplitude of the wave is higher, the energy also gets higher. To summarise, waves carry energy. The amount of energy they carry is related to their frequency and their amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy, and the higher the amplitude, the more energy.
Therefore, when the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.
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what is the mass percent of cashews in a 10.0g mixed nut sample if the cashews are 0.87g?
The mass percent of cashews in the mixed nut sample is 8.7%.
To calculate the mass percent of cashews in the mixed nut sample, we need to divide the mass of cashews by the total mass of the mixed nut sample and then multiply by 100.
Given:
Mass of cashews = 0.87 g
The total mass of mixed nut sample = 10.0 g
The mass percent of cashews = (Mass of cashews / Total mass of mixed nut sample) × 100
The mass percent of cashews = (0.87 g / 10.0 g) × 100
Mass percent of cashews = 8.7%
Therefore, the mass percent of cashews in the mixed nut sample is 8.7%.
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A point charge produces an electric flux of +305 N⋅m2/C through a gaussian sphere of radius 15.0 cm centered on the charge. a What is the flux through a gaussian sphere with a radius 29.0 cm ?b What is the magnitude of the charge?
Given
The electric flux is
\(\phi=+305\text{ Nm}^2\text{ /C}\)Radius of the sphere,
\(r=15.0\text{ cm}\)To find
a. The flux through a gaussian sphere with radius of 29.0 cm.
b. The magnitude of the charge
Explanation
a. Since the gaussian sphere covers the same charge so the electric flux through both the sphere will be same.
Thus the required flux is
\(\phi=305\text{ Nm}^2\text{ /C}\)b.
The magnitude of the charge is
\(\begin{gathered} Q=\phi\epsilon_o \\ \Rightarrow Q=305\times8.85\times10^{-12} \\ \Rightarrow Q=30.97\times10^{-12}\text{ C} \end{gathered}\)Conclusion
a. The flux is
\(305\text{ Nm}^2\text{ /C}\)b. The charge is
\(30.97\times10^{-12\text{ }}C\)What is the direction of the magnetic force on a positive charge if:
1. V= downward; B= out of the page
2. V=upward; B=right
3. V=right; B=into the page
4. V=into the page; B=upward
5. V=out of the page; B=left
Explanation:
1) left ⬅️
2) into the page
3) upward ⬆️
4) right ➡️
5) downward ⬇️
HELP ME ASAP. this is science unit 2 waves
Waves A and B have clearly different frequencies.
What is a frequency?
Using a stroboscope is an antiquated technique for determining the frequency of spinning or vibrating objects. The frequency of this strong, repeatedly flashing light (strobe light) can be changed using a precise timing circuit. The rotating item is the target of the strobe light, which has its frequency moved up and down. The object completes one cycle of oscillation and returns to its original position between flashes of light when the frequency of the strobe and the rotating or vibrating object are equal. As a result, when illuminated by the strobe, the object appears stationary. The calibrated readout on the stroboscope can then be used to determine the frequency. The method's drawback is that an object rotating at a rate that is an integer multiple of the strobing.To know more about frequencies, click the link given below:
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Write step by step solutions and justify your answers. Question 1: Evaluate a) (10 points) L {e+ (2t - 1)2 + sin(–3t) + cos 5t}. - b) (10 points) L-1 1 (s + 1)(s2 + 5 – 12) +- }
Evaluate
a) L{e+(2t - 1)² + sin(-3t) + cos(5t)}
To evaluate this Laplace transform, we'll use the basic Laplace transform properties and formulas.
Step 1: Apply the Laplace transform to each term separately.
L{e} = 1/s [Using the Laplace transform of the exponential function]
L{(2t - 1)²} = (2/s)² [Using the Laplace transform of (at + b)^n, where a, b are constants]
L{sin(-3t)} = -3/(s² + 9) [Using the Laplace transform of sin(at)]
L{cos(5t)} = s/(s² + 25) [Using the Laplace transform of cos(at)]
Step 2: Apply the linearity property of the Laplace transform to combine the individual transforms.
L{e+(2t - 1)² + sin(-3t) + cos(5t)} = L{e} + L{(2t - 1)²} + L{sin(-3t)} + L{cos(5t)}
= 1/s + (2/s)² - 3/(s² + 9) + s/(s² + 25)
= 1/s + 4/s² - 3/(s² + 9) + s/(s² + 25)
Therefore, the Laplace transform of the given expression is 1/s + 4/s² - 3/(s² + 9) + s/(s² + 25).
b) L^(-1) {1 / [(s + 1)(s² + 5 - 12)]}
To evaluate the inverse Laplace transform, we'll use partial fraction decomposition and the inverse Laplace transform formulas.
Step 1: Factorize the denominator.
(s + 1)(s² + 5 - 12) = (s + 1)(s² + 5 - 12)
= (s + 1)(s² + 4s - 7)
= (s + 1)(s + 7)(s - 1)
1 / [(s + 1)(s + 7)(s - 1)] = A / (s + 1) + B / (s + 7) + C / (s - 1)
For s^2 term: 0 = A + B + C
For s term: 0 = 6A - 6B + 8C
For constant term: 1 = -7A
From the third equation, A = -1/7. Substituting this into the second equation, we get -6/7 - 6B + 8C = 0, which simplifies to -6B + 8C = 6/7.
From the first equation, we get C = -A - B, which simplifies to C = 1/7 - B.
Substituting C into the equation -6B + 8C = 6/7, we have -6B
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A student places five books next to each other on their ends. She then pushes the first book with her finger, and a few seconds later, the last book falls. Which statement is correct about this chain of events?(1 point) There is a correlation between the force of the finger and the placement of the books. The acceleration of the books as they fall causes the force of the finger. The force of the finger causes the books to accelerate and fall. There is causation between the force of the finger and the placement of the books.
Answer:
The force of the finger causes the books to accelerate and fall.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
1.) A line of dominos is knocked down. Which explanation is true?
ANSWER: An increase in force caused an increase in acceleration.
2.) When raindrops form, the force of gravity pulls them toward the ground. Which statement is correct about this chain of events?
ANSWER: The force of gravity causes the raindrops to accelerate.
3.) A student observes that for the same net force, heavier objects accelerate less. Which statement describes a correct conclusion?
ANSWER: There is a negative correlation between mass and acceleration.
There is a negative correlation between mass and acceleration.
4.) A nonzero net force acts on a moving ball, and the ball comes to a stop. Which statement is correct about the relationship between the net force and the ball's movement?
ANSWER: The net force causes a decrease in acceleration because without the force the ball's velocity would remain the same.
5.) A student places five books next to each other on their ends. She then pushes the first book with her finger, and a few seconds later, the last book falls. Which statement is correct about this chain of events?
ANSWER: The force of the finger causes the books to accelerate and fall.
I hope this helps <33
If all the forces acting on an object are balanced then the net force acting on it is zero. True or, false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
if all forces are equal then there would be no stronger force to give any net force so it would be zero
Suzie Skydiver with her parachute has a mass of 46kg. Before opening her chute what force of air pressure will she have when she reaches terminal velocity
Before opening her chute, Suzie Skydiver would experience a force of air pressure of approximately 450 N at terminal velocity.
Terminal velocity is the point where the force of air resistance, or drag, acting on the skydiver becomes equal in magnitude to the force of gravity pulling the skydiver down. At this point, the net force acting on the skydiver is zero, and they fall at a constant velocity. At terminal velocity, Suzie Skydiver is falling at a constant rate, meaning that the force of gravity pulling her down is balanced by the force of air resistance pushing her up.
This force of air resistance, also known as drag, can be calculated using the formula:
F = 1/2 * rho * v^2 * Cd * A,
where F is the force of drag, rho is the density of the air,
v is the velocity of the object,
Cd is the drag coefficient
A is the cross-sectional area of the object.
Assuming that Suzie Skydiver falls in a typical skydiving posture with a drag coefficient of around 1.0 and a cross-sectional area of 1.0 square meter,
Using the standard atmospheric density of 1.2 kg/m³,
We can calculate that her terminal velocity is approximately 54 m/s.
At this velocity, the force of air resistance, or drag, acting on Suzie Skydiver is equal in magnitude to the force of gravity, which is approximately 450 N.
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A permanent magnet cannot be used in electrical bell .Why?
Answer:
we can not use permanent magnets in radio and electric bells , because permanent magnets loose their property after some time whereas we can change the properties of electromagnet.
A spoon is immersed in water and placed in a large room. The spoon material has a
thermal conductivity of k = 20W/m-K. The spoon handle extends from the water surface into
the air, with diameter D and length L (see image below). The temperatures and convection
coefficient are also given in the figure below: T_infinity=25Celcius, h=30W/(m^2)-K. D=0.5cm, L=20cm. T_water=100Celcius.
(a) Assuming 1-D conduction through the spoon, derive the heat diffusion equation for the
spoon handle. List the boundary conditions. The heat loss at the tip of the spoon is negligible
(insulated).
(b) Solve the equation you obtained from part (a) and calculate the temperature at the tip
(x=L=20cm).
(c) Calculate the overall heat transfer from the spoon to the air.
(d) Repeat the calculation for part (b) and (c) if the spoon is made of a more conductive
material (k = 400 W/m-K).
(a) The heat diffusion equation for the spoon handle can be derived using the one-dimensional conduction equation:
d²T/dx² = (1 / α) * dT/dt
where T is the temperature, x is the position along the handle, t is the time, and α is the thermal diffusivity given by α = k / ρC.
The boundary conditions are as follows:
At x = 0 (the interface between water and the handle), the temperature is T_water (100°C).
At x = L (the tip of the spoon handle), there is no heat loss (insulated), so the heat flux is zero.
(b) To solve the equation, you need to apply appropriate initial and boundary conditions. Assuming the spoon handle starts at a uniform temperature T_initial, the initial condition is T(x, 0) = T_initial for 0 ≤ x ≤ L.
Using appropriate numerical methods or analytical solutions for the heat diffusion equation, you can solve for the temperature distribution along the handle and determine the temperature at the tip (x = L = 20 cm).
(c) The overall heat transfer from the spoon to the air can be calculated using the heat transfer rate equation:
Q = h * A * (T_handle - T_infinity)
where Q is the heat transfer rate, h is the convection coefficient, A is the surface area of the handle exposed to air, T_handle is the temperature at the handle surface, and T_infinity is the air temperature.
(d) To repeat the calculations for a spoon made of a more conductive material with thermal conductivity k = 400 W/m-K, you would need to update the thermal diffusivity α in the heat diffusion equation and re-solve for the temperature distribution and the overall heat transfer. The rest of the procedure remains the same.
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a) A cell of dry air is moved vertically from its original position under adiabatic conditions. Depending on the temperature profile of the surrounding atmosphere, this gas cell can keep on moving in the same direction, or it may come back to its original position. Considering the temperature profile of the atmosphere, change of the air cell temperature as it moves up and down in the surrounding atmosphere, as well as relative densities of the air cell and atmosphere, explain why and when the atmosphere is considered to be convectively stable and convectively unstable. In answering this question, use diagrams of temperature change with altitude. (13 marks) b) Explain why the adiabatic lapse rate of dry air is different from the adiabatic lapse rate of wet saturated air. Show them both in a diagram. (5 marks) c) Wet unsaturated air rises from the ocean surface. The ambient lapse rate is higher than the adiabatic lapse rate for dry air. There is a temperature inversion layer at higher altitudes. Show in a schematic diagram how the temperature of the wet air changes with altitude, in comparison with the ambient temperature. Explain at what altitudes the cumulus clouds are formed and why. (7 marks)
The question addresses the stability of the atmosphere and the factors that determine convective stability or instability. It also explains the difference between the adiabatic lapse rate of dry air and wet saturated air.
a) The stability of the atmosphere is determined by the temperature profile and relative densities of the air cell and atmosphere. If the temperature of the surrounding atmosphere decreases with altitude at a rate greater than the adiabatic lapse rate of the air cell, the atmosphere is considered convectively stable.
In this case, the air cell will return to its original position. Conversely, if the temperature of the surrounding atmosphere decreases slower than the adiabatic lapse rate of the air cell, the atmosphere is convectively unstable. The air cell will continue moving in the same direction.
b) The adiabatic lapse rate refers to the rate at which temperature decreases with altitude for a parcel of air lifted or descending adiabatically (without exchanging heat with its surroundings). The adiabatic lapse rate of dry air is higher (around \(9.8^0C\) per kilometer) compared to the adiabatic lapse rate of wet saturated air (around 5°C per kilometer).
This difference arises because when water vapor condenses during the ascent of saturated air, latent heat is released, reducing the rate of temperature decrease. A diagram can illustrate the difference between the two lapse rates, showcasing their respective slopes.
c) When wet unsaturated air rises from the ocean surface, its temperature decreases at a rate equal to the dry adiabatic lapse rate. However, if the ambient lapse rate (temperature decrease with altitude) is higher than the adiabatic lapse rate for dry air, a temperature inversion layer forms at higher altitudes.
In this inversion layer, the temperature increases with altitude instead of decreasing. A schematic diagram can depict the temperature changes of the wet air in comparison to the ambient temperature, showing the inversion layer.
Cumulus clouds form at the altitude where the rising moist air reaches the level of the temperature inversion layer. These clouds are formed due to the condensation of water vapor as the air parcel cools to its dew point temperature.
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How much energy is radiated each second by one square meter of a star whose temperature is 10,000 K? in the Stefan-Boltzmann law is equal to 5.67 x 10-8 J/m2 sec Ko. a. 5.67 x 1012 J b. 5.67 x 108 J c. 5.67 x 104 J d. 300 nm e. 300,000,000 nm
The energy radiated each second by one square meter of a star whose temperature is 10,000 K is 5.67 x 1\(0^{8}\)J. The correct choice is option b.
To find the energy radiated per second by one square meter of a star with a temperature of 10,000 K, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law. The formula for the Stefan-Boltzmann law is:
P = σ * \(T^{4}\)
where P is the power radiated per unit area (in J/m²sec), σ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant (5.67 x 1\(0^{-8}\) J/m² sec \(K^{4}\)), and T is the temperature in Kelvin (10,000 K).
Plug in the values into the formula
P = (5.67 x 1\(0^{-8}\) J/m² sec \(K^{4}\)) × (10,000 K\()^{4}\)
Calculate the power radiated per unit area
P = (5.67 x 1\(0^{-8}\) J/m² sec \(K^{4}\)) × (1 x 1\(0^{16}\) \(K^{4}\))
Multiply the constant by the temperature raised to the power of 4
P = 5.67 x 1\(0^{8}\) J/m² sec
Therefore, 5.67 x 1\(0^{8}\) J (option b) is the energy radiated each second by one square meter of a star whose temperature is 10,000 K.
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Un atleta tiene en un instante dado una velocidad de 4 m/s. Si a partir de ese instante y durante 2 s adquiere un MRUA con una aceleración de 3 m/s2. Calcula la velocidad que alcanza al cabo de esos 2 s.
Answer:
Velocidad final, V = 8 m/s
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Velocidad inicial, u = 4 m/s
Aceleración, a = 2 m/s²
Tiempo, t = 2 segundos
Para encontrar la velocidad final (v), usaríamos la primera ecuación de movimiento;
V = u + at
Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;
V = 4 + 2*2
V = 4 + 4
Velocidad final, V = 8 m/s
what is net netforce?
This theory states that Earth's plates move on top of the mantle at a slow and
constant rate due to convection currents
Answer:
The theory of plate tectonics proposes that the Earth's outer layer, or lithosphere, is broken up into a number of large plates that interact with one another. These plates are slowly moving across the Earth's surface, driven by convection currents in the mantle below.
The mantle is the layer of the Earth that lies beneath the crust, and it is made up of hot and viscous rock. At certain depths, the mantle rock can become partially molten, and this creates convection currents. These currents are driven by the heat difference between the deeper, hotter parts of the mantle and the cooler, shallower regions.
As these convection currents move, they push against the base of the lithosphere, which is divided into several plates. The interaction between these plates creates a variety of geological features, including mountain ranges, volcanoes, and earthquakes.
The movement of the plates is hardly noticeable in human terms, with rates of movement averaging to just a few centimeters per year. However, over millions of years, these small movements can add up, leading to significant changes in the Earth's geography and climate. For example, the collision of two plates can result in the formation of a mountain range, while the separation of two plates can create a new ocean basin.
What is the difference between cytology and histology
Explanation:
what is the difference between cytology and histology
Histology involves the study of tissue and Cytology involves the study of cells, both of which are derived from various organs of the human body. The Histology laboratory is responsible for the preparation of tissue for diagnosis by Pathologists.
Communication satellites are often put in a geo-synchronous orbit, meaning they have an orbital period of 24 hours and stay over the same spot above the equator at all times. Given that the Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.37 x 106 meters, determine the following: a. What is the orbital height of the satellite relative to the surface of the Earth
Answer:
h = 35857 km
Explanation:
A geosynchronous orbit can be defined as circular orbit which lies on the Earth's equatorial plane and follows the direction of the Earth's rotation in a period that's equal to the Earth's rotational period and thereby appearing motionless, at a fixed position in the sky relative to the ground observers.
We are given;
Radius of earth(R) = 6.37 x 10^(6) m
Mass of earth (Me) = 5.97 x 10^(24) kg
Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m³/kg.s²
The earth has a rotational period of 24 hours per day. This gives in seconds
T = 24 × 60 × 60
T = 86400 s
Let's make the height of the orbit from Earth's surface to be h
Also, let ω be the uniform angular velocity in rad/s with which the satellite rotates in the geosynchronous orbit
Now, equating the centripetal force with the gravitational force gives us;
mω²(R + h) = G•Me•m/(R + h)²
m will cancel out. Also ω can be written as 2π/T
Thus,we now have;
(R + h) = ∛(G•Me•T²/(4π²))
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
(R + h) = ∛(6.67 × 10^(-11) × 5.97 x 10^(24) × 86400²/(4π²))
(R + h) = 42227 Km
Since R = 6.37 x 10^(6)m = 6370 km
Thus;. h = 42227 - 6370 = 35857 km