on january 1, 2022, monty corp. had retained earnings of $499,000. during the year, monty had the following selected transactions. 1. declared cash dividends $122,000. 2. earned net income $349,000. 3. declared stock dividends $58,000. determine the retained earnings balance at the end of the year.

Statement number 2) Personal income tax rates for resident taxpayers can be considered progressive as lower-income taxpayers face a relatively lower tax burden than higher-income taxpayers.

Statement number 2 is correct. Personal income tax rates for resident taxpayers are progressive, meaning that individuals with lower incomes face a lower tax burden compared to those with higher incomes. This is supported by the progressive tax system implemented in many countries, including Australia.

The statement accurately describes the progressive nature of personal income tax rates. A progressive tax system is based on the principle that individuals with higher incomes should contribute a larger proportion of their income in taxes compared to those with lower incomes. This is achieved by implementing tax brackets or marginal tax rates, where different income ranges are taxed at different rates.

In the context of Australia, the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) implements a progressive tax system. The tax rates for individuals vary based on income ranges, with higher-income earners facing higher tax rates. For the financial year 2022-2023, the individual income tax rates in Australia are structured progressively, starting at 0% for the lowest income bracket and increasing up to 45% for the highest income bracket.

This progressive tax system aims to achieve a fair distribution of the tax burden, where individuals with higher incomes contribute a larger share of their income to fund government services and programs.

Learn more about Personal income tax rates at:

https://brainly.com/question/32688306

#SPJ11

Answer:

Hobby.

Complaints.

Exhibitions.

Experience.

Brainstorming.

Surveys.

Mass media etc…

Explanation:

1. HOBBY:

An activity you do when you’re not working.

Do you know that you can make money from whatever it is you like or enjoy doing? All you have to do is to identify the things you do most often especially when you’re free, evaluate them and act. (Just have a quiet time and reflect on how to make money from what you enjoy doing).

2. COMPLAINTS:

Expressing unhappiness.

Critically evaluate the following statements…

“I wish there was…”

“If only there were a product that could…”

“If only there were services that could…”

See Also: How to Generate Business Ideas

Most of these come up maybe when a customer is not satisfied with a product/service that he or she has tried. Your role here is to put those complaints into consideration then generate ideas to solve such problems because from what you heard above, there is a problem that needs a solution.

3. EXHIBITION:

A demonstration of a particular skill or craft.

Attending exhibition and trade fairs regularly will help you discover new products or services and give you an opportunity to meet with manufacturers, sales representatives, wholesalers, distributors, etc… They can help you with information on getting started or might need your services.

4. EXPERIENCE:

Knowledge or skill gained through been involved in or exposed to something over a period of time.

Don’t look down on any skill or training you learned or passed through because over half of the ideas of successful businesses come from the experience in the work. The background of a potential entrepreneur plays a crucial role in the decision to go into the business as well as the type of venture to be created. Your skills and experience are your most important resources, therefore, be productive and capitalize on them.

See Also: Entrepreneur - Practice of Entrepreneurship (Summary)

5. BRAINSTORMING:

This is a way of making a group of people all think about something at the same time.

Often, in order to solve a problem or to create good ideas. It usually starts with a question or problem statement and each idea leads to one or more additional ideas, resulting in a good number.

Ensure you don’t criticize or judge the ideas of others.

Consider all ideas even those that seem to be wild or crazy.

The greater the number of ideas, the better.

Combine and improve upon the idea of others.

6. SURVEY:

To look at or consider something in a general or very broadway.

This has to do with an investigation on the opinions, behavior, etc… of a particular group of people which is usually done by asking them questions. Such a survey can be or might be conducted formally or informally by talking to people, usually using a questionnaire or through interviews and, or through observation.

See Also: How to Generate Business Ideas

7. MASS MEDIA:

This is a great source of information and news such as newspapers, magazines, radio, the internet and television.

They reach and influence a large number of people from the advertisements and offers and even information you derive from the mass media, you can come up with ideas to work on.

Answer:

Economic expansion is not what is causing the climate crisis; rather, the lack of effective public policy meant to lower greenhouse gas emissions is to blame. As long as regulations are in place to limit the environmental effects of the goods and services we produce and use, there is no conflict between capitalism and environmental protection. With those regulations in place, consideration for environmental sustainability can and will be factored into every decision made by the private, nonprofit, and governmental organizations from which we all benefit.

The sustainability of the environment is not affected in the same way by all consumption patterns. The emergence of more sustainable lifestyles can be seen in consumption trends. Young Americans, for instance, don't seem as interested in buying cars as their parents and older siblings did. The advancement of the mobile phone has made ride-sharing, bike-sharing, and other transit options possible.

However, taking an Uber or driving your own car are both considered economic activities for the purposes of calculating GDP. These consumption patterns are typically not the subject of policymaking because they are quite influenced by shifting social norms than by governmental action. The only exceptions might be behavior that directly harms other people, like drinking and driving or smoking in public. New technologies can also lessen the impact of consumption on the environment.

Ironically, some environmentalists and some deniers of global warming share the view that environmental protection and economic growth must be compromised. Both can and must be done. Because most people in the developed world enjoy their way of life and won't give it up, we cannot stop investing in economic development. Environmental advocates will fail politically if they make such a request.

Explanation:

Political and business leaders may not care if economic growth harms the environment, and environmentalists may disagree, contending that neither economic growth nor environmental harm can coexist.

Even by itself, environmental protection promotes economic expansion. The air pollution control technologies we install on power plants and automobiles are made and sold by a third party. Additionally, environmental amenities are valuable.

Karen's role in providing advice to the team working on creating a flavored water beverage suggests that she was assigned the RACI element of "Consulted."

The RACI matrix is a project management tool used to clarify roles and responsibilities within a team. In the RACI matrix, "Consulted" refers to individuals who are not directly responsible for a task but are sought out for their expertise or input. They provide advice, opinions, or recommendations to the team. In this case, Karen's past experience working on a similar project makes her a valuable resource to consult for guidance and insights related to creating a flavored water beverage. The other RACI elements are: Accountable: The person who is ultimately responsible for the task's completion and has decision-making authority. Informed: Individuals who need to be kept informed about the progress and outcomes of a task but are not directly involved in its execution. Responsible: Individuals who are directly responsible for executing or performing a task.

learn more about beverage here :

https://brainly.com/question/29829652

#SPJ11

The major change I made was on change in my diet during quarantine days.

Learn more about routine:

https://brainly.com/question/17597488

Answer:

the loss of other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.

Explanation:

Answer:

Okay, but where is the question or it's free points?

Temporary tax cuts enacted by Congress to fight a recession are considered part of fiscal policy, which involves government decisions on taxation, expenditure, and borrowing to regulate the economy.

Temporary tax cuts that are enacted by Congress to fight a recession are considered to be fiscal policy.

What is fiscal policy?

Fiscal policy is a policy implemented by the government to regulate a nation's economy. The term "fiscal policy" refers to the government's decisions about taxation, expenditure, and borrowing. The government can use fiscal policy to regulate a nation's economy during times of inflation, recession, and other economic changes.

Temporary tax cuts that are enacted by Congress to fight a recession are considered to be fiscal policy. During a recession, the government can enact temporary tax cuts to increase disposable income, encourage consumer spending, and promote economic growth.

To learn more about tax cuts visit:

https://brainly.com/question/5642750

#SPJ11

The costs of the finished goods are removed from inventory when manufacturing businesses sell them, and they are subsequently expensed as the Cost of goods sold.

The total amount that your company spent on expenses directly associated with the selling of goods is known as the cost of goods sold. Depending on the nature of your enterprise, these can be items bought for resale, raw materials, packaging, and direct labor involved in creating or distributing the commodity.

Depending on changes in inventory, the cost of goods manufactured or purchased products changed. For instance, the cost of 450 units would be the cost of products sold if 500 units were produced or purchased, but inventory increased by 50 units. The cost of 550 units is the cost of goods sold if inventory falls by 50 units.

To learn more about the Cost of goods

https://brainly.com/question/24158760

#SPJ4

Answer:

what question....??

Explanation:

Explanation:

binod :((((((((((:)))))))))):(((((((:))))))))):

A promisee has the right to expect or demand that something will or will not happen in the future- True

A person who has been promised something. A promiser can, in principle, continue to act on the promise given. However, if the consideration is transferred from the promiser to another person, the latter, not the promiser, has the cause of action. A person who makes a promise is called a promiser. A promiser is someone to whom you promise. For instance, if Mr. A promises to pay Mr. B $500, then Mr. A is the promisor and Mr. B is the promisee.

To know more about promisee visit the link

https://brainly.com/question/29955883

#SPJ4

Answer:

Explanation:

ATM s are of great use to the banks as the reduce the number of people storming the banks for withdrawal of money as well as deposit of money it reduces cost of operation and from customer point of view it is available easily near by hence travelling further distance to the bank is not required

ATMs are one of the most convenient services provided by the banks to customers. It is beneficial to banks as it is to its customers. It helps banks to save cost and time in withdrawing money and various other services which are now provided by ATM.

Automated teller machines, or ATMs as they are more commonly referred to, are a convenient way to conduct one-on-one transactions quickly and easily. One can do self-serviced transactions with these machines without a physical teller's aid or a trip to the bank branch. Cash withdrawals, cash deposits, and fund transfers are just a few of the many transactions possible with automated teller machines, or ATMs. Although the majority of customers only use ATMs to withdraw cash, these additional transactions make the service more effective.

With the advent of the ATM, users' financial lives became simpler because they could now perform simple transactions on their own with the aid of an ATM, which was much more practical than often visiting the bank. The ability for users to transact between banks is another significant advantage of an ATM. This means you can still use basic services like cash withdrawals from the ATM even if you don't have an account with the bank that runs the machine. Again, this saves you time and comes in handy in an emergency because you won't need to go to the ATM at your bank every time you need a quick infusion of cash. ATM helps banks operate more cheaply by lowering the number of human operations. The ATM provides service 24 hours a day which means customers can avail of money and other services at any time of the day.

Learn more about ATM : https://brainly.com/question/24198010

Answer:

Options A and C is not related at all. I belive It's B.

'Most empires, wars, and human endeavors can be explained by economics. This is totally true and there are various instances to prove it.

The American civil war was fought not because it just wanted freedom but the southern states wanted to keep using cheap slave labor, it was economics. Measures such as life expectancy, income per capita, child mortality we can show that majority of humans that have ever lived had terrible lives. It was until the industrial revolution that people saw sustained growth and increase in their standard of living.

Wealth is the subject of economics. However, the focus of this study is on man and his normal daily activities. So it makes sense that history and economics would be related. The state of the economy has a significant impact on how history develops.

If a nation could reach a certain level of civilization during a given period, it must have been due to advantageous economic circumstances in one or more nations during those times. We are also believed that certain civilizations in history only experienced liquidation due to economic factors.

Learn more about wars at

https://brainly.com/question/26083560

#SPJ4

One major disadvantage of online banking is the potential for security breaches and the compromise of personal information. Since online banking involves transmitting sensitive information over the internet, such as account numbers, passwords, and social security numbers, there is always a risk of that information being intercepted by hackers or other unauthorized individuals.

Additionally, online banking may require the use of a computer or mobile device, which can be inconvenient for those who do not have easy access to such devices or who prefer to conduct their banking in person. Finally, while online banking may be convenient for many people, it does not allow for the same level of personal interaction with bank representatives as traditional banking methods, which can be a disadvantage for those who prefer to have a more personalized banking experience.

The basis for departmentalization that the agency is using is a customer, and an advantage of this type of departmentalization is "More than 100".

While the disadvantage of location departmentalization is administrative costs can be high because activities in different places need to be monitored across department boundaries.Explanation:A government agency that groups jobs according to whether employees provide services to individuals or businesses is using the customer basis for departmentalization. This type of departmentalization focuses on how jobs are separated based on the different types of customers who are served by the organization.

As per the given option, the disadvantage of location departmentalization is that administrative costs can be high because activities in different places need to be monitored across department boundaries. Location departmentalization is a type of departmentalization that separates jobs based on the location of employees. It is not an effective method of departmentalization because it can be difficult to monitor activities across department boundaries, which can lead to increased administrative costs.

To know more about basis visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30451428

#SPJ11

Answer:

Tea Act.

Explanation:

The act that reduced the tax on British tea in order to give it an unfair advantage over tea imported from other countries was the Tea Act.

The Tea Act was passed by the British parliament on the 10th of May, 1773. The act granted the British tea company a monopoly on the importation of tea to the American colonies, as well as eliminated the customs duty on British tea and permitted its direct export to America.

The best alternative is option a. If the duopolists successfully collude, they would likely agree to produce and sell the same quantity of output as the monopolist, which is 4,000 units, in order to maximize their joint profits. This would allow them to behave like a single monopolist and charge a higher price than if they were competing against each other.

If a certain market were a monopoly and the monopolist would maximize its profit by producing 4,000 units of output, then if the market were a duopoly and the duopolists successfully collude, the most likely outcome would be:
The duopolists would collectively produce 4,000 units of output, and they would share the market power and profits similar to a monopolist.
In this case, successful collusion would allow the duopolists to act like a single monopolist, setting production levels and prices to maximize their combined profits. This outcome depends on the duopolists' ability to maintain their agreement and avoid competitive behaviors that could lead to lower prices and reduced profits for both firms.

to know more about monopolist visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14055453

#SPJ11

if a certain market were a monopoly, then the monopolist would maximize its profit by producing 4,000 units of output. if, instead, that market were a duopoly, then which of the following outcomes would be most likely if the duopolists successfully collude? group of answer choices

a. each Duopolist produce 4000 units

b. each Duopolist produce 1500 units

c. one Duopolist produce 2400 units of output and other 1600 of output

d.  one Duopolist produce 3000 units of output and other 1500 of output

Juanita knows that the businesses in her area come and go rapidly and she designs retail spaces to be as adaptable as possible to range of likely uses for them is a way for massive highway expansion.

When the real gross domestic product (GDP) rises for two or more straight quarters, the business cycle is said to be expanding and transitioning from a low point to a high point. Economic recovery, often known as expansion, is the process of rising employment, consumer confidence, and equity markets. The ups and downs of economic growth are not random occurrences with no recognised explanation. It is believed that the economy follows a cyclical pattern that keeps repeating itself throughout time, similar to the weather. Economists, decision-makers, and investors carefully study business cycles. Learning about historical tendencies of economic expansion and recession can help you predict likely future trends and find investment possibilities.

To learn more about expansion, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28330469

#SPJ1

These products are all treated as a unit and have a similar marketing strategy. This group of products is an example of a Product Line.

A product line is a collection of connected goods that have a common function or advantage for the consumer. In order to increase overall sales volume, product lines are sometimes offered together under a single brand.

The five various dish soaps from Shine-Bright Dish Corp. all have the same cleaning ability, but their distinctive scents set them apart from one another. Customers can select from a range of different fragrances in Shine-product Bright's line while still receiving the same cleaning benefit.

This makes sure that clients have a variety of options, which can ultimately assist to boost overall sales.

Complete Question:

Shine-bright dish corp. has five different dish soaps, each has a different fragrance but they all do the same job of cleaning dishes. These products are all treated as a unit and have a similar marketing strategy. This group of products is an example of a __________.

To learn more about Product Line visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17272069

#SPJ4

Answer:

The word that means finding its food is hunting

Answer:

What????..............

The amount of each payment of car borrowing = $366.05 monthly payment .

Your monthly payment is what you pay to the lender each month to refund your loan. The quantum you compensate every month depends on the terms of your mortgage loan. This includes the star, which is the factual balance on the loan, and the interest on the loan.

Purchase value of car = $17,800

Loan Period = 5 years

Annual Interest rate = 8.6%

(Using Formula);

                          PV = C × {1-[1/(1+r)t]}/r

$17,800 = Monthly Payment × {1-[1 ÷(1+0.086/12)⁵ˣ¹²]} ÷ 0.086

$17,800 = Monthly Payment × {1-[1÷ (1.00716667)⁶⁰]}  ÷ 0.00716667

$17,800 = Monthly Payment × {1-0.651507293} ÷ 0.00716667

$17,800 = Monthly Payment × [0.348492707 ÷ 0.00716667]

$17,800 = Monthly Payment × 48.6268667

Monthly Payment × $48.6268667 = $17,800

Monthly Payment = [$17,800 / $48.6268667]

Monthly Payment = $366.05

Interest is payment from a borrower or deposit- taking fiscal institution to a lender or depositor of an quantum above prepayment of the top sum, at a particular rate. It's distinct from a figure which the borrower may pay the lender or some third party. Interest is defined as the quantum of plutocrat paid for the use of someone differently plutocrat. An illustration of interest is the$ 20 that was earned this time on your savings regard. An illustration of interest is the$ 2000 you paid in interest this time on your home loan.

Learn more about monthly payment :

brainly.com/question/25599836

#SPJ4

The employee's efficiency is :

Efficiency = 140%  .

Efficiency refers to a person's productivity in relation to how productive they should be.

The formula for efficiency  is:

= Standard time / Actual time * 100%

= 35/25 * 100%

= 140%

Employee's efficiency = 140% .

To learn more about efficiency refer to :

https://brainly.com/question/14722433

#SPJ4

Porter's Five Forces model suggests that there are five key forces that determine the competitive intensity and attractiveness of a market.

These forces include the threat of new entrants, the bargaining power of customers, the bargaining power of suppliers, the threat of substitute products or services, and the rivalry among existing competitors.

In the case of LaCroix, the company operates in the highly competitive beverage industry where the bargaining power of customers and the threat of substitutes are relatively high. However, LaCroix has positioned itself to offer a unique and healthy alternative to sugary carbonated drinks thereby minimizing the threat of substitutes. Additionally, LaCroix has been able to differentiate its brand through creative marketing campaigns which have helped the company maintain customer loyalty.

To sustain its competitiveness and achieve growth opportunities, LaCroix should transform the way it does business by exploring new markets, expanding its distribution channels and product offerings. For instance, the company could leverage on the growing demand for healthy beverages to expand its product line with innovative flavors while optimizing its production and distribution processes to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

A SWOT analysis of LaCroix reveals that the company's strengths include its established brand reputation and loyal customer base while its weaknesses include limited product offerings and reliance on a single product line. Opportunities for LaCroix lie in the growing demand for healthy beverages while threats include intense competition and changing consumer preferences.

To create a fit among its activities, LaCroix can explore ways to optimize its packaging and distribution channels. For example, the company could introduce single-serve packaging options that cater to customers on-the-go. By doing so, LaCroix would be able to cater to a wider range of customers while maintaining its brand identity.

Learn more about intensity here

https://brainly.com/question/31588667

#SPJ11

Answer:

1. Researchers develop a survey and ask the same questions to 40,000 randomly selected people. - Sample Survey

Sample surveys involve using a subset of the population that is randomly selected as the basis for the research.

2. Researchers interview or survey the same 1,000 families every 5 years over a 40-year period. - Longitudinal survey

In a Longitudinal survey, participants are observed and studied at regular intervals over a period of time which can either be long or short term.

3. Researchers conduct long interviews with open-ended questions with 40 couples. - In-depth Interviews

In-depth interviews aim to find out as much on a topic as possible and as such can take some time to complete. Questions are usually open ended so subjects can express themselves fully.

4. Researchers observed 15 families in their homes over a period of 1 year. - Observation

Observational study involves observing the subjects often in their natural settings.

5. Researchers survey family members on how many hours per week they spend doing various tasks or ask them to keep a diary of what they do every 30 minutes over an entire day over a period of a week. - Time use studies.

Time use studies are studies on the way people spend their time which is what the researchers here hope to find out.

When there is Fixed and oversimplified idea based on a persons' age, gender etc, then such idea is known as Discrimination.

Let understand that the Discrimination refers to an unfair treatment of people or groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, age, sexual orientation etc.

In conclusion, the creation of Human Rights Act prohibit citizen to discriminate based on sex, race, color, language, religion, political although there are still evident of discrimination everywhere in the world.

Read more about Discrimination here

brainly.com/question/24667174

The solution is discrimination.

Discrimination is when someone is given a negative impression based on their age, gender, race, or religion as a whole.

Prejudice is a person's preconceived notion about something that is not based on reason or personal experience. Although prejudice can arise as a result of discrimination, it is less destructive and unlikely to have a negative impact on people.

So, in this case, prejudice has already been eliminated.

A stereotype is a generalized belief derived from a specific category of someone or something acting or behaving in a particular manner.

Giving someone a misunderstanding and a negative tone is not the same as thinking of stereotypes.

Prejudice is similar to bias but not the same

The concept of bias is when someone has a preconceived notion about something.

To lower the magnitude of both recessions and booms in order to lower the cycle's volatility. Policymakers seek expansionary monetary or fiscal measures when the economy is in a slump to prevent the recession from deepening or the economy from entering a depression.

What objectives does the business cycle have?

A business cycle is used to monitor economic activity. Practically speaking, the business cycle charts the growth, contraction, and recession phases of an economy. Your ability to invest, consume, and obtain credit may all be impacted. the business goals hierarchy. You should focus on a different hierarchy when creating a business: Survive. Sustain. Profit.

To know more about policymakers click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/20335740

#SPJ1