To mitigate bias, the false negative rate should be considered as it directly affects the model's ability to identify instances of the underrepresented group(s) in the dataset.
In order to mitigate bias, the false negative rate should be considered over the false positive rate and accuracy rate.
The false negative rate is the rate at which the model incorrectly classifies a positive instance as negative, while the false positive rate is the rate at which the model incorrectly classifies a negative instance as positive. Accuracy, on the other hand, is the overall rate at which the model correctly classifies instances.
When dealing with biased datasets, the false negative rate is especially important because it directly affects the model's ability to identify instances of the underrepresented group(s) in the dataset. For example, in a medical diagnosis model, a false negative could mean that a patient from an underrepresented group is not diagnosed with a disease, leading to a lack of appropriate treatment and care. This can perpetuate existing biases and contribute to health disparities.
In contrast, a false positive may lead to unnecessary interventions or treatments, but may not necessarily perpetuate existing biases. Similarly, accuracy is important but may not adequately capture the bias present in the model.
Therefore, to mitigate bias and ensure that the model is correctly identifying instances of underrepresented groups, it is crucial to focus on reducing the false negative rate. This can be done through techniques such as oversampling, undersampling, or using specialized algorithms that prioritize recall over precision.
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Contact a few information systems professionals and ask them what types of operating systems they use in their organizations. (Alternatively, you may browse through articles in business periodicals for the same information.) Fill in the table with information about the operating systems used in four different organizations. Also, give reasons for each company’s choice of operating systems.
An operating system (OS) is indeed the mechanism that manages all those other application components in a computer after being installed into the system first by a boot program.
What is an Operating System?An operating system consists of system software that regulates the hardware, software, and resources of a computer.
A group of software applications that coordinate the activities of computer systems is referred to as an "operating system." It serves as a link at the point where humans and machines interact.
Essential features for controlling devices linked to a computer are provided by operating systems. These processes include managing storage devices, processing inlet, and outlet requests, and allocating memory. A keyboard, mouse, printer, or whatever other connected device could be this one.
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which assumptions of the eoq model are at the heart of the saw-toothed inventory pattern? multiple select question.
The assumptions of the EOQ model are at the heart of the saw-toothed inventory pattern are a. reliable lead time and c. constant demand rate
The lead time, or the interval between placing an order and getting it, is a key premise of the EOQ model. The lead time is therefore known for sure and consistent throughout the ordering procedure. In actuality, lead times might change as a result of a number of variables, including manufacturing time, supplier performance, and transportation delays. The arrangement of inventory and the saw-toothed pattern may be disrupted if the lead time is unreliable.
The EOQ model makes the assumption that product's demand rate will be constant over time and will be known with confidence. This indicates that throughout the duration of inventory management, the demand for the product does not change and stays stable. In truth, client tastes, shifting market circumstances, and other variables can affect product demand. The saw-toothed inventory pattern and the optimal order quantity determined by the EOQ model can both be impacted by a variable demand rate.
Complete Question:
Which assumptions of the EOQ model are at the heart of the saw-toothed inventory pattern?
Check all that apply:
a. reliable lead time
b. holding cost per unit of time
c. constant demand rate
d. fixed order cost
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What is it called when businesses are doing poorly and stock prices drop?
Answer:
When a stock price falls, that means the company must sell additional shares of stock to raise the same amount of proceeds
Explanation:
meaning of cooperative
Answer:
the Answer: involving mutual assistance in working toward a common goal.
in the discounted cash flow model (aka. dividend valuation model) for cost of equity, if an asset has no expected dividend, its expected return would be best described as the
A method of valuation known as "discounted cash flow" (DCF) establishes the value of an investment based on its anticipated future cash flows.
Uses of discounted cash flow:DCF analysis aims to assess the value of an investment today by using projections of how much money an investment will generate in the future.It can aid those who are trying to decide whether to purchase securities or a firm. Business owners and managers can use discounted cash flow analysis to help them make decisions about operational and capital budgets.The value of an investment is ascertained using discounted cash flow analysis using the investment's projected cash flows.The projected discount rate is used to calculate the present value of anticipated future cash flows.If the DCF is more than the investment's current cost, the opportunity may yield profits and be worthwhile.Because it takes into consideration the rate of return anticipated by shareholders, businesses frequently utilize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) as the discount rate.The fact that DCF relies on potentially erroneous future cash flow projections is a drawback.To learn more about weighted average cost of capital referhttps://brainly.com/question/15301026
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#1 You are driving down the highway when one of your tires suddenly blows out. You should
Pump your brakes rapidly, and steer your vehicle to control any skids.
Avoid using your brakes. Slow down gradually and concentrate on steering.
Press hard on your brake pedal and stop as quickly as you can.
1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 12%? 2. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price decreases by $1.30 per unit and the number of units sold increases by 19%? 3. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price increases by $1.30 per unit, fixed expenses increase by $6,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 7%? 4. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price per unit increases by 20%, variable expenses increase by 20 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 13%?
Answer:
the information about the company's income statement is missing, so I looked for a similar question (see attached image):
current contribution margin per unit = $3
current sales volume = 44,000 units
fixed expenses = $46,000
1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 12%?
[(44,000 x 1.12) x $3] - $46,000 = $101,8402. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price decreases by $1.30 per unit and the number of units sold increases by 19%?
[(44,000 x 1.19) x $1.70] - $46,000 = $43,012
3. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price increases by $1.30 per unit, fixed expenses increase by $6,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 7%?
[(44,000 x 0.93) x $4.30] - $52,000 = $123,9564. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price per unit increases by 20%, variable expenses increase by 20 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 13%?
[(44,000 x 0.87) x $4.60] - $46,000 = $130,088ursa major solar is noticing a decrease in deals with a cross-sell opportunity type and wants to share all cross-sell opportunities with a team of subject matter experts in their organization. the company has different roles, and the organization wide default opportunity is set to private. how should the administrator accomplish this?
As Ursae Major Solar is noticing a decrease in deals with a cross-sell opportunity type, it wants to share all cross-sell opportunities with a team of subject matter experts in their organization.
The company has different roles, and the organization-wide default opportunity is set to private.
In this situation, the administrator can accomplish the following steps:
Step 1: To share all cross-sell opportunities with the team of subject matter experts, the administrator can create a sharing rule that specifies the criteria for sharing records based on the cross-sell opportunity type. This rule is set to share the records with the subject matter experts' group.
Step 2: As the organization-wide default opportunity is set to private, the administrator can create a public group for the subject matter experts in the organization. This group will allow sharing with only the members of the group.
Step 3: The administrator can then create a role hierarchy that ensures that all members of the public group report to the subject matter experts' manager. This role hierarchy ensures that all records are visible to the subject matter experts in the group, and their manager can view and access them as well.
Step 4: Finally, the administrator can create a custom report that displays all the cross-sell opportunities with the subject matter experts' group. The report can be shared with the team to keep them informed of all opportunities that come in. This report can be scheduled to run automatically and emailed to the team on a regular basis.
Thus, by following the above-mentioned steps, the administrator can share all cross-sell opportunities with the subject matter experts in their organization.
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A company is considering building a new factory, which department is most likely going to be in charge of evaluating options to pay for the project and determine if it is a good investment or not?
Answer:
Explanation:
Sunk, or past, costs are monies already spent or money that is already contracted to be spent. A decision on whether or not a new endeavor is started will have no effect on this cash flow, so sunk costs cannot be relevant.
For example, money that has been spent on market research for a new product or planning a new factory is already spent and isn’t coming back to the company, irrespective of whether the product is approved for manufacture or the factory is built.
Committed costs are costs that would be incurred in the future but they cannot be avoided because the company has already committed to them through another decision which has been made.
You should inform the person who is writing your letter of recommendation of
all of the following things except
A. where you are applying and why.
B. when the letter is due.
C. what you would like him or her to write.
D. what type of financial aid you are seeking.
Answer:
D.what type of financial aid you are seeking
difference between middle and higher level professional
Who is watching the World Cup today???
Answer: me
Explanation:
just because
When a business provides services to a customer, and the customer promises to pay later, this is referred to as:.
A credit sales is illustrated whenever a business provides services to a customer and the customer promises to pay later.
What is a credit sales?This refers to those purchases made by customers who do not render payment in full and cash at the time of purchase.
Therefore, the credit sales is illustrated whenever a business provides services to a customer and the customer promises to pay later.
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if you are filing single using the standard deduction of $12,500 and have no adjustments, itemized deductions, or tax credits.
If you are filing single using the $12,500 standard deduction and have no adjustments, itemized deductions or tax credits, your annual taxable income will be determined by subtracting the $12,500 standard deduction from your total income.
What would your tax rate look like?Assuming your total annual income is $40,000, your taxable income will be your total income minus the standard deduction, in which case it would be:
$40,000 - $12,500 = $27,500.Therefore, despite the calculation, your annual tax rate will be directly influenced by the tax ranges defined by the government in that period.
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what is the present value of $1,000 to be received in 10 years if the interest rate is 12 percent, compounded semiannually?
The answer is 108.22$, the present value of $1,000 to be received in 10 years if the interest rate is 12 percent, compounded semiannually is 108.22$.
Calculations-
Future Value (FV) = $1,000
Time = 10 Years = 20 periods (semi-annual)
Rate= 12% divided by 2= 6%.
-PV=FV/(1+r)n= 108.22
What exactly is meant by interest?You must pay interest when you borrow money and charge interest when you lend it. The most typical approach to display interest is as a portion of the annual loan balance. This ratio serves as a representation of the loan's interest rate.
What role does interest play in business?Interest is the fee that a business adds on a loan to a lender (creditor). Despite having a wide range of alternatives, interest payments are normally made on a monthly basis and based on the loan's outstanding balance. When an interest rate is established, interest is frequently calculated as a % of the loan balance.
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in the base year, what can we say about real gdp and nominal gdp?
In the base year, we can say that nominal GDP and real GDP are equal, but in subsequent years, real GDP provides a better measure of economic performance by adjusting for inflation.
In the base year, the inflation rate is zero, which means that the nominal GDP and real GDP are equal. This is because the prices of goods and services in the base year are used to calculate both nominal and real GDP. Therefore, in the base year, we can say that nominal GDP and real GDP are equal.
However, in subsequent years, as prices change, there will be a difference between nominal GDP and real GDP. This difference is due to inflation, which causes the prices of goods and services to increase over time.
As a result, nominal GDP will tend to overstate economic growth, while real GDP will provide a more accurate measure of economic performance by adjusting for inflation.
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With regard to suppliers, just-in time typically require: Group of answer choices buyer inspection of all goods and materials. delivery of large lots at regular intervals. the lowest price possible. multiple sources from which to purchase. long-term relationships and commitments.
Answer: long-term relationships and commitments.
Explanation:
Just in time typically implies long-term relationships and commitment. It requires a good understanding of the supplier and the manufacturer in terms of the quantity and the swiftness with material delivery. When there is a misunderstanding between the manufacturer and the supplier, delivery cones to a halt. This is why there's a need for a long lasting relationship and commitment.
Tri-coat Paints has a current market value of $41 per share with earnings of $3.64. What is the present value of its growth opportunities (PVGO) if the required return is 12%?
The Present Value of Growth Opportunities (PVGO) for Tri-coat Paints, with a required return of 12%, is approximately $10.67 per share.
To calculate the Present Value of Growth Opportunities (PVGO), we need to subtract the present value of the dividends from the stock's current market value.
The PVGO can be calculated using the formula:
PVGO = Current Market Value - Present Value of Dividends
Given:
The current market value of Tri-coat Paints = $41 per share
Earnings per share = $3.64
Required return = 12%
First, we need to calculate the present value of dividends. The present value of dividends can be calculated using the formula:
Present Value of Dividends = Dividends / Required Return
Dividends = Earnings per share
Present Value of Dividends = $3.64 / 0.12
Present Value of Dividends = $30.33
Now, we can calculate the PVGO:
PVGO = Current Market Value - Present Value of Dividends
PVGO = $41 - $30.33
PVGO = $10.67
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Today is 7/21/22. You will buy a share of Bloomberg stock today. You will hold the stock for 4 years. Your expectations are that you will not receive a dividend at the end of Year 1 , but you will receive a dividend of $20 at the end of Year 2, a dividend of $30 at the end of Year 3 , and a dividend of $40 at the end of Year 4. In addition, you expect to sell the stock for $200 at the end of Year 4. If your expected rate of return is 20%, how much should you be willing to pay for this stock today?
To find out the amount you should be willing to pay for the stock today, we need to use the present value formula, which is:PV = FV/(1+r)^nWhere,PV is the present value of future cash flowsFV is the future value of cash flowsr is the expected rate of returnn is the number of years.
For this problem,PV = ?F\(V = $200 + $40 = $240r = 20%n = 4\). First, we need to find the present value of each cash flow at the given rate of return, and then add them up to find the total present value.Present value of dividend at the end of Year 2 = $20/(1.20)^2 = $15.46.
Present value of dividend at the end of Year 3 = $30/(1.20)^3 = $19.64Present value of dividend at the end of Year 4 = \($40/(1.20)^4 = $25.44\). Present value of stock price at the end of Year 4 = $200/(1.20)^4 = $103.86Total present value = \($15.46 + $19.64 + $25.44 + $103.86 = $164.40Therefore, you should be willing to pay $164.40\) for the stock today.
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A good with many close substitutes is likely to have relatively demand, since consumers can easily choose to purchase one of the close substitutes if the price of the good rises.
A good’s price elasticity of demand depends in part on how necessary it is relative to other goods. If the following goods are priced approximately the same, which one has the least elastic demand?
A home heating system in Canada
Diamond necklace
The price elasticity of demand for a good also depends on how you define the good.
Organize the goods found in the following table by indicating which is likely to have the most elastic demand, which is likely to have the least elastic demand, and which will have demand that falls in between.
Categories
Most Elastic
In Between
Least Elastic
Food Red bell peppers Vegetables The price elasticity of demand is also affected by the given time horizon.
If the price of gasoline is relatively high for a long time, consumers are more likely to buy more fuel-efficient cars or switch to alternatives like public transportation. Therefore, the demand for gasoline is elastic in the short run than in the long run.
Answer:
Explanation:
Least elastic demand: A home heating system in Canada
People will still purchase a home heating system as it is needed. The necklace is nice to have, but not needed.
The price elasticity of demand for a good also depends on how you define the good.
Organize the goods found in the following table by indicating which is likely to have the most elastic demand, which is likely to have the least elastic demand, and which will have demand that falls in between.
Food Least Elastic
Red bell peppers Most Elastic
Vegetables In Between
The choices really depend on personal preferences. Prople need food, so it will have the least elastic demand. Whether Bell Peppers or Vegatables are preferred is a matter of opinion. I vote for vegatables having in between elastic demand. Bell Peppers are OK, but vegetables offer a greater variety of options.
If the next chair of the Federal Reserve Board has a reputation for advocating an even slower rate of money growth than the current chair, what will happen to interest rates? A. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will lower interest rates. Moreover, the lower income, price level, and inflation will reinforce the decrease in interest rates. B. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to lower interest rates. C. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will lower interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to raise interest rates. D. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates. Moreover, the lower income, price level, and inflation will reinforce the increase in interest rates.
Answer: B. Slower money growth will lead to a liquidity effect, which will raise interest rates; however, the lower income, price level, and inflation will tend to lower interest rates.
Explanation:
Slower money growth would mean there is less money in the economy which means that there is less liquidity. This will increase interest rates because there would be less money available to loan out to people and so the ones that will be available have to be done at high rates.
As a result of the lower money supply though, people would have lower incomes and demand less goods which would reduce the price level. These will have the effect of reducing the rates to enable people get loans.
1. Eno .L. keeps a three-column cash book for his business. During the month of May, 2023, the following transactions took place. May 1: Cash in hand # 4000 and at Bank # 6000 as capital. May 8: Cheque received from customers; Harry #4750: in full settlement of his account for # 5000 and prince # 2850 in full settlement of his account for #3000. May 11: Paid wages in cash #6000 May 20: Paid creditors by cheque and received from Chris #3600 in full settlement of his account of #4000 and Charles #2250 in full settlement of his account for #2500. Required: Balance the cash book and bring down the balances at the end of the period.
Here is the balanced cash book for Eno.L. for the month of May, 2023:
The Cash BookDate | Particulars | Debit | Credit | Balance
-------|---------|--------|--------|-------
May 1 | Capital | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4,000
May 8 | Cheques received | 7,600 | 0 | 11,600
May 11 | Wages paid | 6,000 | 11,600 | 5,600
May 20 | Creditors paid | 1,250 | 5,600 | 4,350
Balance brought down | 4,350 |
The balance brought down on May 31, 2023 is £4,350. This is the amount of cash that Eno.L. has in hand and at the bank at the end of the month.
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Devon is very good with people. she works for a pharmaceutical company and often visits doctors to see if they will sell her product to their patients. in which career pathway is devon most likely involved? marketing communications professional sales and marketing distribution and logistics e-marketing
Marketing Communications is the utilization of many marketing channels and techniques in tandem.
What are the four kinds of marketing communication?Advertising, public relations, sales promotions, and online media are the four methods of marketing communication.
Advertising, being the most potent commercial communication tool, provides a broad audience reach and a high frequency of information transmission.
Public relations is the second sort of marketing communication. In a more subtle way, public relations will aid in the creation of brand awareness among customers. This is what distinguishes public relations from advertising.
Discounts on sales promotions are the most popular sort of sales promotion. When you realize this, you may begin to consider how you may make the most of the circumstance.
Media on the Internet Many businesses use online media as a marketing communication tool. This might be accomplished by purchasing appealing advertisements and placing them in promising places such as online newspapers and magazines.
Thus Option A is the career pathway Devon is involved in.
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Answer:
Marketing Communication
Explanation:
Edge 2022
What is the maximum potential loss for a customer who is short 100 shares of ABC stock at $33 and short 1 ABC Jan 35 Put at $6?
A. $600
B. $900
C. $2,700
D. unlimited
Maximum potential loss for a customer who is short 100 shares of ABC stock at $33 and short 1 ABC Jan 35 Put at $6 is unlimited.
When a customer is short 100 shares of ABC stock and short 1 ABC Jan 35 Put, their potential loss is unlimited. Being short on stock means they have sold the stock without owning it, and if the stock price rises significantly, they would need to buy it back at a higher price to close their position, resulting in a loss. Similarly, being short on a put option gives the buyer the right to sell the stock at the strike price, which can also result in potential losses if the stock price decreases.
Since there is no upper limit to how much the stock price can rise, the potential loss for the customer who is short both the stock and the put option is unlimited. Therefore, option D, unlimited, is the correct answer.
The potential loss for a customer who is short 100 shares of ABC stock and short 1 ABC Jan 35 Put is unlimited because there is no limit to how high the stock price can rise, resulting in potentially significant losses for the customer.
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Type your summary here. Use the Internet to find an article that presents a forecast of the economy's performance in the next three months to a year. Once you have found and read your article, record your summary using the following format in the box below and include the link. Be sure to include the URL links you used as resources in the space below.
Paragraph #1 - Summary of article including the link.
Paragraph #2 - How it relates to entrepreneurship.
Paragraph #3 - Your opinion of whether or not you agree with the prediction and the evidence provided to support the forecast.
The exercise is about summaries. It tests your ability to summarize an article.
What is a Summary?A summary refers to a concise statement or account or report of the key points of an event, story, or literature.
A summary is usually exclusive of details that are not necessary. It focuses on the key points.
The key points of a text are usually found in the introduction and the conclusions of the text. One must however ensure that they read through the entire text to get the true context of what is being summarized.
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Answer:
The article I read was "The World Bank slashes its forecast for global economic growth." by New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/18/business/the-world-bank-slashes-its-forecast-for-global-economic-... . To summarize, the estimation made by The World Bank that the economy would grow at a rate of 4.1 percent was revised due to the conflict in Ukraine. The World Bank is now estimating the economy would grow 3.2 percent globally. The article then goes into the effect the conflict will have on consumers.
This topic relates to entrepreneurship because global economic growth benefits entrepreneurs because knowing the projected economic growth can allow business owners to better predict the growth they should expect to see. This is important when examining the statistics of a business because it gives a baseline of comparison to see if the business is successfully growing of if changes need to be made to ensure proper growth.
In my opinion I agree with the prediction, I can see the possible impact the conflict can have on the global growth of the economy. I believe the corrected projection of less than originally thought is appropriate considering the affect the conflict has had on consumers. The reduced stimulation of the economy caused by less consumer interaction will indeed decrease the rate at which the economy will grow.
Explanation:
n/a
Is Vegeta the prince of all saiyans or the king of all saiyans
Answer: the prince
Explanation: Vegeta first appears in chapter #204 "Sayonara, Son Goku", published in Weekly Shōnen Jump magazine on November 7, 1988, seeking the wish-granting Dragon Balls to gain immortality. Vegeta is the prince of an extraterrestrial warrior race known as the Saiyans.
Question 9 of 10
3 Points
Suppose a merchant in a moneyless economy traded his goods for a large
amount of purple fabric. He intended to use the fabric to trade for other
goods in another location. While he traveled to the other marketplace,
however, a trade ship arrived with a large shipment of purple fabric. As a
result, the merchant was only able to trade his fabric for about half of what he
had expected it to be worth in return. This situation illustrates the need for
what aspect of the purpose of money?
A. Preservation of value
B. Unit of measure
C.Ease of exchange
D.Government endorsement
I NEED HELP PLEASE!!
Answer:
Preservation of value
Explanation:
One of the advantages of money over trade by barter or any other moneyless transaction is the time value of money.
Time value of money can be explained as the ability of money to preserve its value and even increase in nearest future due to its potential earning capacity.
It can be inferred from the given scenario that the purples fabrics has lost a significant value due to the surplus of supply in the market place as it could no longer achieve the original worth.
Answer:
A) Preservation of value!
Explanation:
This means preserving a value, the cost of things at one point and another, you want to preserve that value in order to get the most out of your payment.
At the time you purchased the ncd it has 79 days left to maturity. when you redeem the ncd in 79 days, how much will you collect from the bank?
To determine the amount you will collect from the bank when redeeming the NCD (Negotiable Certificate of Deposit) with 79 days left to maturity, we need additional information such as the face value of the NCD and the interest rate it carries. The face value is the initial amount invested in the NCD.
Typically, NCDs are issued at face value and earn interest over their term. The interest is calculated based on the face value and the stated interest rate, usually expressed as an annual percentage rate (APR). However, without the specific interest rate and face value, it is not possible to provide an accurate calculation of the redemption amount. To determine the amount you will collect from the bank, you need to know the interest rate, the face value, and the terms of the NCD. Once you have this information, you can calculate the accrued interest for the remaining 79 days and add it to the face value of the NCD. The sum of these two amounts will be the total redemption amount you will collect from the bank.
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As more politically directed spending leads to more rent-seeking activity, the spending will increase _____
As more politically directed spending leads to more rent-seeking activity, the spending will increase over time.
Rent-seeking refers to the act of obtaining financial gain through influence rather than through productive economic activity. When politicians direct more spending towards specific industries or groups, they may create opportunities for rent-seeking activity. This can lead to increased lobbying, corruption, and other forms of unproductive behavior that can distort the economy and lead to inefficiencies.
As a result, the spending on politically directed programs may increase over time as rent-seeking activity increases. This can create a cycle in which politicians feel pressure to direct more spending towards specific industries or groups in order to maintain support from their constituents.
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Which of the following describes a food retailer?
uses products from farmers and ranchers, commodity processors, and food manufacturers to offer food to their customers
supports the farmers and ranchers with feed and seed
transports the farmers’ and ranchers’ products and the processed and manufactured food products throughout the system
buys the processors’ products to make prepared food
Answer:
transports the farmers and ranchers
Answer:
B
Explanation: