The bonds ranked from highest polarity to the lowest are as follows: O-Cl > S-Br > C-P.
To determine the polarity of these bonds, we need to compare the electronegativity values of the bonded atoms.
The greater the difference in electronegativity, the higher the bond polarity.
The electronegativity values for the given elements are: O (3.44), Cl (3.16), S (2.58), Br (2.96), C (2.55), and P (2.19).
Using these values, we can calculate the differences for each bond:
O-Cl: |3.44 - 3.16| = 0.28
S-Br: |2.58 - 2.96| = 0.38
C-P: |2.55 - 2.19| = 0.36
Summary: Based on the differences in electronegativity values, the bond polarities can be ranked as O-Cl (0.28) > S-Br (0.38) > C-P (0.36).
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Which other element is most likely to be a nonreactive gas?
A. Li, number 3
B. C, number 6
C. Ni, number 28
D. Kr, number 36
Answer:
Choice D. Among the choices, \(\rm Kr\) (krypton) is likely to be the most similar to neon and behave as a non-reactive gas.
Explanation:
Columns in the periodic table are called "groups." Elements in the same group (i.e., same column of the periodic table) tend to have similar chemical properties.
In this example, neon is in the same right-most column of the periodic table. Since neon is a non-reactive gas, it is reasonable to infer that other elements in the same column would behave similarly.
Among the choices, krypton (\({\rm Kr}\)) is the only element in the same column. Thus, krypton would be the most likely element to be a nonreactive gas.
Option [D] Krypton, Kr number 36
please can you solve this
Answer:
Explanation:
a) Zinc has a charge of plus 2 and hydrogen gas is H₂ so HCl would have a two in front to balance the equation
b) All have charges of plus one
c) Copper has a charge of plus two (given) and it needs two chlorine atoms to become stable and hence to balance the whole equation, you would need two moles of sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride
HOPE THIS IS THE ANSWER FOR YOUR QUESTION
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(d) Ionic bonds often have some covalent character. This is influenced by the sizes and
charges of the ions involved. State how these two factors must change, for positive
ions and then for negative ions, to increase the covalent character in an ionic bond.
(i) Positive ions:
[1]
(ii) Negative ions:
[1]
Positive ions must shrink and have a stronger positive charge in order to increase the covalent nature of an ionic connection. Smaller ions can approach negatively charged ions, increasing their attraction and increasing the likelihood that electrons will be transferred.
The attraction between the two ions is increased by a stronger positive charge on the ion, increasing the likelihood that electrons will be transferred.
Negative ions must expand and have a stronger negative charge in order to increase the covalent nature of an ionic connection. The electrical attraction between the two ions is lessened as a result of larger ions putting more space between themselves and the positive ions.
It is more difficult for the electrons to be entirely transferred from one ion to the other when the ion has a higher negative charge, which leads to some degree of electron sharing between the two ions.
Ionic bondsPositively charged ions and negatively charged ions can form ionic bonds, which are defined by the transfer of electrons from one ion to another.
These ionic bonds, however, can have a covalent nature, which means that the two ions share some electrons to some extent.
The sizes and charges of the ions involved have an impact on the covalent nature of an ionic bond.
A smaller size and a larger positive charge will increase the covalent nature of the binding when positive ions are present.
This is due to the fact that smaller ions are more attracted to one another since they can be brought closer to one another.
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What types of protections does GINA give people when it comes to genetic information and employment and health insurance?
How might GINA’s protections help people feel more confident their genetic information won’t be used against them if they decide to participate in a research or clinical study, like the ones we learned about in The Gene?
What are some limitations of GINA?
Why did Jack Lowe and Dennis Reynolds, the plaintiffs in the “devious defecator” case, have a claim under GINA’s protections?
GINA shields people from prejudice based on their genetic information in both employment and health insurance.
What is GINA?The protections provided by GINA include a few notable restrictions. The protections provided by GINA with regard to insurance are only applicable to health insurance; it does not apply to life, disability, or long-term care insurance.
Totenberg examined the GINA's clear wording in an attempt to settle the argument. According to her, the "unambiguous language of GINA includes Atlas's request for Lowe and Reynolds' genetic information and hence demands judgment in their favor."
Therefore, a person's genetic information cannot be used by a group or individual health insurance to establish eligibility or set premiums.
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Type the correct answer in the box. Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
What is the average atomic mass of the element?
An element, X, has two isotopes, X-14 and X-15. Use the data in the table to find the average atomic mass of element X.
Isotope Atomic Mass Abundance (%)
X-14 14.003 99.636
X-15 15.000 0.364
The average atomic mass of element X is
amu.
Answer: Average atomic mass of an element is the summation of the masses of its isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance.
Average atomic mass = A₁M₁ + A₂M₂ +… + AnMn
Average atomic mass of element X is 13.9790 amu.
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = A₁M₁ + A₂M₂ +… + AnMn)
where, A is % abundance and M is atomic mass of element
To find : average atomic mass of element X
Let's take abundance of each isotopes as;
Abundance of X-14 = 99.636% = 0.99636
Abundance of X-15 = 0.364% = 0.00364
As per given data, atomic mass of the element X-14 is 14.003 and
X-15 15.000 amu.
As per given formula: we get,
Avg. atomic mass = (14.003)*(0.99636) + (15.000)*(0.00364)
Calculating this expression gives us:
So, Avg. atomic mass = 13.92445 + 0.0546 = 13.97905 amu
why do we need to rinse the mouth before collecting the saliva
HELLO GIVING BRAINLIEST.THANKS AND FIVE STARSSS
Hello I need help again! Thanks to the people who have answered my last questions! By the way you can answer one or two of these questions on this question, k?BY THE WAY YOU DONT HAVE TO ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS !!!^^
1.
Which unit would you use to measure the time it would take to fly across the country?
days
hours
seconds
minutes
2.
What is the sum of 80 minutes and 40 minutes?
1 hour, 50 minutes
2 hours, 10 minutes
2 hours
40 minute
3.
Subtract 2 hours, 20 minutes from 4 hours, 10 minutes.
2 hours, 10 minutes
1 hour, 10 minutes
1 hour, 30 minutes
1 hour, 50 minutes
4.
Which unit would you use to measure the time of the school day?
seconds
minutes
centuries
hours
5.
Convert 5 hours to minutes.
450 minutes
150 minutes
65 minutes
300 minutes
6.
Convert 420 minutes to hours.
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
8 hours
7.
Which pair of measurements is not equivalent?
350 minutes, and 5 hours, 50 minutes
240 minutes, and 4 hours
480 minutes, and 6 hours
3 hours, 10 minutes and 190 minutes
1. Hours
2. 2 hours
3. 1 hour and 50 minutes
4. Hours
5. 300 minutes
6. 7 hours
7. 240 minutes is the same as 4 hours
83.0 g Lithium Cyanide (LiCN)
Can someone please convert this to molar mass and moles for 100point?
it's not a scam like I really need this done before class is done
Molar mass:-
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto LiCN\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 7u+12u+14u\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 21u+12u\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 33u\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 33g/mol\)
Given mass=83gNo of moles=Given Mass/Molar mass
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{83}{33}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 2.5mol\)
I need help with the bottom part of the paper
Answer:
ur really pretty :)
Explanation:
How many mmol of iron are there in 650 mg of iron? O A. 11.6 mmol Fe B. 363.02 mmol Fe C. 55.85 mmol Fe D. 8.95 mmol Fe
There are 11.6 mmol of iron in 650 mg of iron.
Given the mass of iron as 650 mg. The molar mass of iron is 55.85 g/mol.
We need to calculate how many millimoles (mmol) are present in the given amount of iron.
We will use the following conversion:
1 g = 1000 mg
1 mol = molar mass in grams
1 mmol = 0.001 mol
Number of moles of iron
= 650 mg ÷ 1000 mg/g
= 0.65 g ÷ 55.85 g/mol
= 0.0116 mol
Number of millimoles of iron
= 0.0116 mol ÷ 0.001 mol/mmolar mass of iron
= 11.6 mmol
Hence, there are 11.6 mmol of iron in 650 mg of iron. Therefore, the correct option is A. 11.6 mmol Fe.
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How many formula units are present in 25.0 mol of sodium chloride
25 x 6.022 x \(10^{23}\)formula units are present in 25.0 mol of sodium chloride.
What are moles?A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × \(10^{23}\)
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
One mole of NaCl contains 6.022 x \(10^{23}\) NaCl formula units.
25.0 mol of sodium chloride contains 25 x 6.022 x \(10^{23}\).
Hence, 25 x 6.022 x \(10^{23}\)formula units are present in 25.0 mol of sodium chloride.
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The number of formula units are present in 25.0 mol of sodium chloride is 25 x 6.022 x 10 ²³ formula units of sodium chloride.
What is formula Units ?A formula unit in chemistry is the empirical formula of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations.
It is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound.
Hence, The number of formula units are present in 25.0 mol of sodium chloride is 25 x 6.022 x 10 ²³ formula units of sodium chloride.
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2Mg(s) + O2(g) --> 2MgO(s)
If 2.35 grams of magnesium oxide are formed, how many grams of Mg reacted?
If 2.35 grams of magnesium oxide are formed, 1.42 grams of Mg reacted in the reaction.
What is magnesium oxide?Magnesium oxide is a chemical compound composed of magnesium and oxygen, with the chemical formula MgO.
2 Mg(s) + O₂(g) -> 2 MgO(s)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of magnesium react with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide. This means that the mole ratio of magnesium to magnesium oxide is 2:2, or simply 1:1.
2.35 g MgO x (1 mol MgO/40.31 g MgO) = 0.0583 mol MgO
Since the mole ratio of Mg to MgO is 1:1, we know that 0.0583 moles of Mg also reacted. Now we can use the molar mass of Mg to calculate the mass of Mg that reacted:
0.0583 mol Mg x 24.31 g/mol = 1.42 g Mg
Therefore, 1.42 grams of Mg reacted in the reaction.
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At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant K for the following reaction is 819.: Use this information to complete the following table. Suppose a 38. L reaction vessel is filled with 0.51 mole of CO_2 and 0.51 mole of H_2. What can you say about the composition of the mixture in the vessel at equilibrium? What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. There will be very little CO and H_2O. There will be very little CO_2 and H_2. Neither of the above is true.
At equilibrium, the composition of the reaction vessel with 0.51 moles of CO₂ and 0.51 moles of H₂ is given by the equilibrium constant K, which is 819.
The reaction given is:
H₂(g) + CO₂(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H₂O(g)
So, we know the formula for Kp and Kc in terms of partial pressure and concentration are as follows:
Kc = (CO(g) × H₂O (g)) / (CO₂(g) × H₂(g))
Kp = (PCO × PH₂O) / (PCO₂ × PH₂)
At equilibrium, the equilibrium constant expression can be written as:
Kc = [CO][H₂O] / [H₂][CO₂] = x²/ [(0.51-x)(0.51-x)]
Substituting the given value of Kc into the above equation and solving for x gives:
819 = x²/[(0.51-x)(0.51-x)]
x = 0.302
From the results, we can say that "There will be very little CO₂ and H₂" at equilibrium.
The equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 819.
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How many grams of KCl are needed to saturate 100g of water at 80* C?
Answer and Explanation:
This means that at 80 degrees C, the saturated solution of KCl will contain 50 grams of KCl for every 100 grams of water.
When does a endothermic reaction occur
when the temperature of an isolated system decreases while the surroundings of a non-isolated system gains heat.
Explain what causes atoms to bond together to form molecules.
Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit. Stability is the reason that causes atoms to bond together to form molecules.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present.
Every atoms want to gain stability. To gain stability atoms have to gain noble gas configuration that is outermost shell must contain 2,8, 18 electrons. The atom should follow octet rule. Stability lowers the energy of an atom.
Therefore stability is the reason that causes atoms to bond together to form molecules.
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The force acting between two charged particles A and B is 5.2 × 10-5 newtons. Charges A and B are 2.4 × 10-2 meters apart. If the charge on particle A is 7.2 × 10-8 coulombs, what is the charge of particle B?
(k = 9.0 × 109 newton·meters2/coulomb2)
A.
2.4 × 10-2 coulombs
B.
4.6 × 10-11 coulombs
C.
5.2 × 10-11 coulombs
D.
7.2 × 10-8 coulombs
An 18 wheel truck weighs 15 000 kg. The combined area of all tires touching the ground is 0.8 m2. How much pressure does ONE tire exert on the ground? (Remember: 1 kg = 9.8 N; 1 N/m2 = 1 Pa; 1000 Pa = 1kPa)
Answer:
10.208 kPa
Explanation:
The weight of the truck is 15,000 kg, which can be converted to Newtons using the conversion factor 1 kg = 9.8 N:
Weight of the truck = 15,000 kg × 9.8 N/kg = 147,000 N
The area of all tires touching the ground is 0.8 m².
The pressure exerted by one tire on the ground can be calculated using the formula:
pressure = force / area
where force is the weight of the truck divided by the number of tires (18), and area is the combined area of all tires touching the ground (0.8 m²).
So, the pressure exerted by one tire can be calculated as follows:
force per tire = weight of the truck / number of tires
force per tire = 147,000 N / 18 = 8,166.67 N
pressure = force per tire / area
pressure = 8,166.67 N / 0.8 m² = 10,208.33 Pa
Finally, we can convert this pressure to kilopascals (kPa) by dividing by 1000:
pressure = 10,208.33 Pa / 1000 = 10.208 kPa
Therefore, one tire of the 18 wheel truck exerts a pressure of 10.208 kPa on the ground.
what do u mean by H² and 2H
Answer:
H2 is molecular hydrogen.it is a molecule of hydrogen that consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded together by one single bond. 2H denotes two moles of elemental hydrogen.it should be noted that elemental hydrogen is not bonded to anything.
Explanation:
H2 (2 being lower to H ) represents a single molecule of hydrogen .It is in the stable state and do not react .
2H represents two atoms of hydrogen .It is in the unstable state and do react immediately ( with oxygen as in water to be stable ) .
how do you change somthings volume
Answer:
Go to the bottom-right corner of your taskbar, then click the Volume Control icon. A small window will pop up, and it will offer access to the volume level control. Slide the bar to set the volume to your preferred level. This may be one of the quickest and easiest ways to change the volume level of your computer.
Why can’t an atom lose or gain a proton
The electrons can jump shells by releasing/gaining energy. If an atom develops a positive charge, how could it have happened? It couldn't possibly have taken on additional protons because protons and neutrons are bound by the strong nuclear force, which keeps the nucleus stable.
This is about the Boyle’s law. The question is from the step 21 : How to Calculate the inverse volume (1/Vavg). I have searched for long time and I can’t find no one that explains clearly what to do. I assume that is simple but I do not have an idea how to do it.
Inverse volume refers to the reciprocal of the average volume of a gas sample at different pressures and temperatures.
This value is important in determining the relationship between pressure and volume in Boyle's law. You need to first determine the average volume of the gas sample at different pressures and temperatures. This can be done by measuring the volume of the gas at different pressures and temperatures and then calculating the average value. Once you have the average volume, you can then take the reciprocal of this value to get the inverse volume (1/Vavg).
In summary, to calculate the inverse volume (1/Vavg) in Boyle's law, you need to determine the average volume of the gas sample at different pressures and temperatures, and then take the reciprocal of this value. Make sure to use consistent units for pressure and volume when making your calculations.
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Which statement best describes how sediment forms?
A. Loose material is cemented by pressure.
B. Chemical changes cause sediment to compact together.
C. Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
D. Molten rock cools above Earth’s surface.
Answer:
C. Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
Explanation:
Answer:
Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
Explanation:
Have a nice day!!
QUOTE: " Out of the mountain of despair, a stone of HOPE. "- By: Martian Luther King JR.
In a container with volume of 25.0 L, there are 40 g of CH4 gas. If the number of gas is reduced to 15.0 L, what is the new amount inmole?
Answer
1.50 mol
Explanation
Given:
Initial volume, V₁ = 25.0 L
Mass of CH4 gas in 25.0 L container = 40 g
Final volume, V₂ = 15.0 L
From the Periodic Table; molar mass of CH4 = 16.04 g/mol
What to find:
The new amount in mole.
Step-by-step solution:
According to Avogadro’s law: For a confined gas, the volume (V) and number of moles (n) are directly proportional if the pressure and temperature both remain constant. That is:
\(\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}\)n₁ = Mass/Molar mass = (40.0g/16.04 g/mol) = 2.493765586 mol
n₂ is the new amount in mole and can be calculated as follows:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{25.0\text{ L}}{2.493765586\text{ mol}}=\frac{15.0\text{ L}}{n_2} \\ \text{Cross multiply} \\ n_2\times25.0\text{ L }=15.0\text{ L }\times2.493765586\text{ mol} \\ \text{Divide both sides by 25.0 L} \\ \frac{n_2\times25.0\text{ L}}{25.0\text{ L}}=\frac{15.0\text{ L }\times2.493765586\text{ mol}}{25.0\text{ L}} \\ n_2=1.496259352\text{ mol} \\ To\text{ 3 significant digits} \\ n_2=1.50\text{ mol} \end{gathered}\)The new amount in moles is 1.50 moles
Which process occurs at each link in a food chain?
Explanation:
1. All the energy is stored in newly made structure
2. Some energy is released into the environment as heat
3. Chemical energy is recycled
4. Atom cycle among living organism, producing energy
what does Le châteliers principle state?
How many grams are in 4.80 mol of sodium chloride ( NaCl )?
\(w = \text{Number of mols} \times \text{Molar mass}=4.8 \times 58.5=280.8~ g\)
We know,
Molar Mass of Sodium= 23 and,
Molar Mass of Chlorine= 35.45
\( \therefore \text{Molar Mass of Sodium chloride= 58.44 }\text{g/mol}\)
So, The Molar Mass in Grams=
\(58.44 \frac{\text{g}}{ \cancel\text {mol}} \times 4.80 \: \cancel\text{mol} \\ \\ \text{Mass of NaCl }= 280.51\: \text {gram}\)
Hope This Helps!!What is the name of this molecule?
Answer:
propane
Explanation:
propans is made up of 3 carbons and 8 hydrogens like the picture above
What is the density of a block with a mass of 36 g and a volume of 9 cm3?
Answer:
The answer is
4.0 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \)From the question
mass of block = 36 g
volume = 9 cm³
The density is
\(density = \frac{36}{9} \)
We have the final answer as
4.0 g/cm³
Hope this helps you
Which best describes the relationship between subatomic particles in any neutral atom?
a
The number of protons equals the number of neutrons.
b
The number of neutrons is greater than the number of protons.
c
The number of protons equals the number of electrons.
d
The number of neutrons equals the number of electrons.
Answer:
d. The number of neutrons equals the number of electrons.
Explanation:
All atoms are electrically neutral as they contain the same number of protons (positive charges) and electrons (negative charges).