Object A has a mass of 12g and a volume of 8cm3. object B has a mass of 20g and a volume of 8cm3 . which object has a greater density and by how much

1. C6H10O5 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 5H2O

2. MgO + H2O → Mg(OH)2

3. 151.2444 grams of carbon dioxide are required to produce 3.44 moles of carbonic acid in the blood.

1. The complete, balanced chemical reaction for the burning of cellulose (C6H10O5), or wood, is:

C6H10O5 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 5H2O

This reaction represents the combustion of cellulose in the presence of oxygen, resulting in the formation of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

2. The balanced equation for the reaction between magnesium oxide (MgO) and water (H2O) to produce magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) is:

MgO + H2O → Mg(OH)2

According to the equation, 1 mole of magnesium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of magnesium hydroxide. Therefore, if 2.55 moles of magnesium oxide react, the same number of moles of magnesium hydroxide will be produced.

3. The balanced equation for the reaction between carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to form carbonic acid (H2CO3) is:

CO2 + H2O → H2CO3

According to the equation, 1 mole of carbon dioxide reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of carbonic acid. Therefore, if 3.44 moles of carbonic acid are produced, the same number of moles of carbon dioxide is required.

To calculate the mass of carbon dioxide, we need to know its molar mass, which is approximately 44.01 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of carbon dioxide required to produce 3.44 moles of carbonic acid is:

Mass = Moles × Molar mass

Mass = 3.44 moles × 44.01 g/mol

Mass = 151.2444 g

Therefore, 151.2444 grams of carbon dioxide are required to produce 3.44 moles of carbonic acid in the blood.

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Answer:

yes. For a pop bottle biome to be self sustaining it needs a water cycle, mineral cycle, solar energy flow, and a balance.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

I would say no because you have to add water and other recourses for it to grow and work

Explanation:

Answer:

I don't get it

Explanation:

please explain more about question

The sublimation of solid carbon(IV) oxide is best classified as a physical change because only dispersion forces between CO₂ molecules are disrupted. That is option A.

Sublimation is defined as the conversion of a substance from the solid to the gaseous state without its becoming liquid.

A Physical change can be defined as the change in form of matter without change in its chemical identity.

The solid carbon dioxide is the same carbon dioxide is still present, it just undergoes a phase change to become a colorless gas.

Therefore, the best statement that can be used to classify the sublimation of carbon dioxide is that it's a physical change.

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The colors in fireworks come from a simple source: pure chemistry. They're created by the use of metal salts. ... Some of these compounds produce intense colors when they are burned, which makes them ideal for fireworks. Others, like potassium nitrate, sulfur and charcoal are often used to help the fireworks burn.

Answer:

An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height. An object possesses elastic potential energy if it is at a position on an elastic medium other than the equilibrium position.

Answer: ok lets battle XD

Explanation:

Answer:

hmmmmm

Explanation:

seems kinda sus

When you see  or visit grasslands you know that :

Grasslands are a type of vegetation found mostly in areas with favourable weather conditions such as mild summers and right amount of precipitation which provides the grasslands with enough water for proper growth.

Other types of vegetation include :

Desert vegetation expreciences very hot summers and little precipitation which leads to the scarcity of green vegetation, while forest vegetation expreciences a very high level of precipitation.

Hence we can conclude that When you see  or visit grasslands you know that :They have mild to hot summers ,They have a lot of precipitation  

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Answer:

They have little precipitation.

They have cold winters.

They have mild to hot summers.

The change in internal energy = 2.701 x 10² kJ

Given

Heat absorbed by system = 1.69 x 10² kJ

Work done on system = 1.011 x 10² kJ

Required

The change in Internal energy

Solution

We can use the first law of Thermodynamics :

\(\tt \Delta U=Q+W\)

The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:  

• The system receives heat, Q +  

• The system releases heat, Q -  

• The system does work, W -  

• the system accepts work, W +  

Heat absorbed/receive heat from surrounding = Q+

Work done on the system = W+

and input the given values

\(\tt \Delta U= 1.69\times 10^2+1.011\times 10^2\\\\\Delta U=\boxed{\bold{2.701\times 10^2~kJ}}\)

Answer:

The concentration of the nitric acid (HNO3) solution is 72 M.

Explanation:

To determine the concentration of the nitric acid solution, we can use the concept of stoichiometry and the equation of the neutralization reaction between nitric acid (HNO3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH):

HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O

The balanced equation shows that the molar ratio between HNO3 and NaOH is 1:1. This means that 1 mole of HNO3 reacts with 1 mole of NaOH.

Given:

Volume of HNO3 solution = 10.0 ml

Volume of NaOH solution = 3.6 ml

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.2 M

To find the concentration of the HNO3 solution, we need to calculate the number of moles of NaOH used in the neutralization reaction:

moles of NaOH = volume of NaOH solution * molarity of NaOH solution

= 3.6 ml * 0.2 M

= 0.72 mmol (millimoles)

Since the molar ratio between HNO3 and NaOH is 1:1, the number of moles of HNO3 in the solution is also 0.72 mmol.

Now, we can calculate the concentration of the HNO3 solution using the formula:

concentration (in M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in L)

concentration = 0.72 mmol / 0.010 L

= 72 mmol/L

= 72 M

Therefore, the concentration of the nitric acid (HNO3) solution is 72 M.

Answer:

Title: Determination of Chloride Concentration in Water

Abstract:

This lab report presents a method for determining the chloride concentration in water samples. The analysis is based on the principle of titration using a silver nitrate solution. By titrating the water sample with the silver nitrate solution, the endpoint is determined using a silver chromate indicator, indicating the completion of the reaction between chloride ions and silver ions. From the volume of silver nitrate solution required to reach the endpoint, the chloride concentration in the water sample can be calculated.

Introduction:

Chloride is a common anion found in water and its concentration is important for various purposes, including environmental monitoring, drinking water quality assessment, and industrial processes. This lab aims to determine the chloride concentration in a water sample using a titration method.

Materials and Equipment:

1. Water sample

2. Silver nitrate solution (standardized)

3. Sodium chromate indicator

4. Burette

5. Erlenmeyer flask

6. Pipettes

7. Volumetric flask

8. Distilled water

9. White tile

Procedure:

1. Preparation of Silver Nitrate Solution:

  - Prepare a standard silver nitrate solution with a known concentration.

  - Ensure the solution is properly labeled and stored in a dark bottle to minimize exposure to light.

2. Sample Preparation:

  - Collect a representative water sample in a clean container.

  - If necessary, filter the water sample to remove any particulate matter.

  - Transfer an appropriate volume of the water sample (usually 50 mL) into a clean and dry Erlenmeyer flask.

3. Titration:

  - Add a few drops of sodium chromate indicator to the water sample in the flask.

  - Fill the burette with the standardized silver nitrate solution.

  - Slowly add the silver nitrate solution from the burette into the water sample, while swirling the flask.

  - Continue the addition of silver nitrate solution until the appearance of a reddish-brown color, indicating the endpoint of the titration. Record the volume of silver nitrate solution used.

4. Blank Determination:

  - Perform a blank titration using distilled water instead of the water sample.

  - Follow the same procedure as described in step 3 to determine the volume of silver nitrate solution used.

5. Calculation:

  - Calculate the chloride concentration in the water sample using the formula:

    Chloride concentration (mg/L) = (V - V0) x M x 35.45 / V1

    Where:

    - V is the volume of silver nitrate solution used for the water sample (mL)

    - V0 is the volume of silver nitrate solution used for the blank (mL)

    - M is the molarity of the silver nitrate solution (mol/L)

    - V1 is the volume of the water sample used (L)

Results and Discussion:

- Record the volumes of silver nitrate solution used for both the water sample and the blank.

- Calculate the chloride concentration in the water sample using the provided formula.

- Discuss any sources of error and potential improvements in the procedure.

- Compare the obtained chloride concentration with relevant guidelines or standards to assess the water quality.

Conclusion:

In this lab, the chloride concentration in a water sample was successfully determined using a titration method with silver nitrate solution. The results obtained can be used for water quality assessment and further analysis. It is important to follow proper laboratory techniques and precautions while performing this experiment.

Explanation:

The molecules in a copper penny is closely packed and and has no space to move apart thus the material will be denser than that in the molten state. That's why the penny sink in the molten copper.

Copper is a transition metal exhibiting all the metallic properties. The molten state of metals is the fluid state where the molecule are not strongly held by the metallic bonds.

Molten material is made by melting them and the liquid like state contains molecules with some space to move apart. Whereas, in solid state as in a copper penny, the molecules are closely packed and have no space to move apart.

An object will sink in a liquid if it is less dense than the liquid. Copper penny is denser than the molten copper because the molecules are densely packed and it will sink on to it.

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The skeletal equation is:

NaHCO3

Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 • To equalize sodium, multiply NaHCO3 by 2 2NaHCO3 - Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

The equation is balanced.

345678990098765435779999999999999999995699999

Answer:

Covalent bonding occurs when electrons are shared between atoms. Double and triple covalent bonds occur when four or six electrons are shared between two atoms, and they are indicated in Lewis structures by drawing two or three lines connecting one atom to another.

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is chemical element because when a symbol consists of two letters the first letter is always capitalized

Answer:

the answer is potential energy

Explanation:

Answer: potential energy

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The process of dissolved solute particles being surrounded by the  water molecules in an aqueous solution is called solvation or hydration.

Solvation occurs when water molecules surround and interact with solute particles, usually ions or polar molecules, forming a stable solution. The water molecules surround the solute particles, with their polar ends facing the solute, creating a layer of water molecules around the solute particles, effectively dispersing and stabilizing them throughout the solution.

Solvation is a key process in many chemical and biological reactions that occur in aqueous solutions, as it helps to facilitate the dissolution of solutes and influences their properties and behavior in solution.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"The process of dissolved solute particles being surrounded by water molecules in an aqueous solution is called ----------- ."--

Adding sulfuric acid to water will decrease the pH dramatically.option 4.

Sulfuric acid is a strong acid and is a type of acid rain. When five drops of sulfuric acid are added to a sample of water, the pH of water will decrease dramatically. This is because sulfuric acid is a strong acid that is capable of dissociating completely in water, producing a high concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and sulfate ions (SO4²-). This increase in hydrogen ion concentration lowers the pH of water and makes it more acidic.Acid rain is a type of rain that has a pH lower than 5.6, which is the normal pH of rainwater. The acidity of acid rain is caused by the presence of strong acids like sulfuric acid and nitric acid. These acids are produced when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are emitted into the atmosphere by human activities like burning fossil fuels and industrial processes.When these gases react with water, they form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, respectively, which then fall to the ground as acid rain.

Acid rain can have harmful effects on the environment, including the acidification of lakes and rivers, the degradation of forests and soils, and the corrosion of buildings and monuments.To conclude, when five drops of sulfuric acid are added to a sample of water, the pH of water will decrease dramatically.option 4.

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Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit. Therefore, percentage of mass of sulfur is 20%.

Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound.

Mathematically,

Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%

mass of sulfur=32.07 g/mol

mass of CuSO₄= mass of copper +mass of sulfur+4×mass of oxygen

                         =63.55 g/mol+32.07 g/mol+4×16.00 g/mol

                         =160g/mol

Percentage of mass of sulfur = (32.07 g/mol÷ 160g/mol) x 100%

Percentage of mass of sulfur =20%

Therefore, percentage of mass of sulfur is 20%.

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Answer:

Energy released =  18.985 J

Explanation:

The  exponential decay of radioactive substance is given by -

N(t) = N₀ \(e^{-kt}\)

where

N₀ = initial quantity

k = decay constant

Half life, \(t_{1/2} = \frac{ln 2}{k}\)

⇒\(k = \frac{ln 2}{t_{1/2} }\)

Given,

N₀ = 12.5 + 3 = 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ gm

\(t_{1/2}\) = 32.6 + 18 = 50.6 × 10⁶ years

So,

\(k = \frac{ln 2}{50.6 * 10^{6} }\) = 1.361 × 10⁻⁸ year⁻¹

Now,

N(1) = 15.5 × 10⁻⁶  \(e^{-1.361*10^{-8} *1}\)

      = 15.49999978904

Now,

Substance decayed = N₀ - N(t)

                                 = 15.5 × 10⁻⁶ - 15.49999978904 × 10⁻⁶

                                 = 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ kg

⇒Δm = 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ kg

So,

Energy released = Δmc²

                           = 21.095 × 10⁻¹⁷ × 3 ×10⁸ × 3 × 10⁸

                          = 189.855 ×10⁻¹

                          = 18.985 J

⇒Energy released =  18.985 J

By insulating the metal block or by computing the rate of cooling and using that factor, we might limit heat loss. This would increase the accuracy of our result. By performing additional duplicates of the experiment and averaging the results, we might increase the experiment's dependability.

When your body needs more oxygen during exercising and produces more carbon dioxide, this might result in a high respiratory rate. During activity, your breathing may occur 3–4 times more often. Hyperpnea, or fast, deep breathing, is the body's natural response to increased carbon dioxide generation.

Unwanted heat loss to the environment is typically the main source of mistake in calorimetry. By insulating the sidewalls, this can be decreased.

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Answer:

The energy was used to overcome the attractions between the water molecules.

Explanation:

At the boiling point, there is no further increase in temperature by the heat. Rather the additional heat energy is used in breaking down the bonds so as to lead to change in state - from liquid to gaseous state.

The correct option is;

The energy was used to overcome the attractions between the water molecules.

Answer:

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The mass of 3.35 x 10²⁴ molecules of propane is 24.88 grams.

To calculate the mass of 3.35 x 10²⁴ molecules of propane (C₃H₈), we need to determine the molar mass of propane and then use it to convert the given number of molecules to grams.

The molar mass of propane (C₃H₈) can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) in the molecule. The atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, and the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 g/mol.

Molar mass of propane (C₃H₈):

(3 x 12.01 g/mol) + (8 x 1.008 g/mol) = 44.11 g/mol

Now, we can use the molar mass to convert the given number of molecules to grams.

Number of molecules of propane = 3.35 x 10²⁴

Molar mass of propane = 44.11 g/mol

To convert from molecules to grams, we can use the conversion factor:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules

Calculating the mass in grams:

(3.35 x 10²⁴ molecules) x (1 mole / 6.022 x 10²³ molecules) x (44.11 g/mol) = 24.88 g

Therefore, the mass of 3.35 x 10²⁴ molecules of propane is 24.88 grams.

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