no sunlight
mineral-rich
extremely hot
chemosynthetic bacteria

These are all habitat features of __________________ within the oceans on Earth.
Responses
A estuariesestuaries
B benthic zonesbenthic zones
C kelp forestskelp forests
D hydrothermal ventshydrothermal vents

The primary difference is that electromagnetic waves can propagate through a vacuum or empty space, while mechanical waves require a physical medium to transmit energy.

A primary difference between an electromagnetic wave and a mechanical wave is the medium through which they propagate.

Electromagnetic waves can propagate through a vacuum or empty space without requiring a material medium. They are generated by the oscillation and interaction of electric and magnetic fields.

Examples of electromagnetic waves include radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. These waves can travel through space, air, or other materials, as they do not rely on physical particles to transmit energy.

On the other hand, mechanical waves require a physical medium to propagate. They are disturbances that travel through a material medium, transferring energy from one location to another. Mechanical waves rely on the interaction and displacement of particles within the medium to transmit energy.

Examples of mechanical waves include sound waves, water waves, seismic waves, and waves on a string. These waves cannot travel through a vacuum as they depend on the physical presence and interaction of particles within the medium.

In summary, the primary difference is that electromagnetic waves can propagate through a vacuum or empty space, while mechanical waves require a physical medium to transmit energy.

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Answer:

:P

Explanation:

the six kingdoms of life, as described in the taxonomic system, are distinct from one another in a variety of ways. each kingdom has its own unique characteristics that set it apart from the others.

the first kingdom is the kingdom animalia, which is composed of multicellular organisms that are heterotrophic and motile. animals are capable of movement and have specialized organs and tissues that allow them to interact with their environment.

the second kingdom is the kingdom plantae, which is composed of multicellular organisms that are autotrophic and sessile. plants are capable of photosynthesis and have specialized organs and tissues that allow them to interact with their environment.

the third kingdom is the kingdom fungi, which is composed of multicellular organisms that are heterotrophic and sessile. fungi are capable of absorbing nutrients from their environment and have specialized organs and tissues that allow them to interact with their environment.

the fourth kingdom is the kingdom protista, which is composed of unicellular organisms that are either autotrophic or heterotrophic and motile. protists are capable of movement and have specialized organelles that allow them to interact with their environment.

the fifth kingdom is the kingdom monera, which is composed of unicellular organisms that are autotrophic and motile. monerans are capable of movement and have specialized organelles that allow them to interact with their environment.

the sixth kingdom is the kingdom archaea, which is composed of unicellular organisms that are autotrophic and motile. archaeans are capable of movement and have specialized organelles that allow them to interact with their environment.

in summary, the six kingdoms of life are distinct from one another in a variety of ways. each kingdom has its own unique characteristics that set it apart from the others. animals are multicellular and heterotrophic, plants are multicellular and autotrophic, fungi are multicellular and heterotrophic, protists are unicellular and either autotrophic or heterotrophic, monerans are unicellular and autotrophic, and archaeans are unicellular and autotrophic.

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The girl can go up the escalator by 2 meters in 2 minutes if a girl runs up the down escalator in the mall and escalator is moving with a velocity of 27 m/min and the girl is running with a velocity of 28 m/min,

When the girl runs up the down escalator, her effective velocity is the difference between her velocity and the velocity of the escalator. In this case, the escalator is moving down with a velocity of 27 m/min, while the girl is running up with a velocity of 28 m/min. So, her effective velocity is:

Effective velocity = Girl's velocity - Escalator's velocity

= 28 - 27

= 1 m/min

Therefore, the girl is moving up the escalator at a speed of 1 m/min.

To calculate how far up the escalator she can go in 2 minutes, we need to use the formula:

Distance = Speed x Time

In this case, the speed is the effective velocity of the girl, which is 1 m/min, and the time is 2 minutes. So, the distance she can go up the escalator is:

Distance = Speed x Time

= 1 x 2

= 2 meters

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The time takes the kid to remain in the air is 0.735 s.

Time is the duration of an events. The s.i unit of time is seconds.

To calculate how long the kid will be in the air, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

From the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 1

Hence, the time is 0.735 s.

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Explanation:

Glomar Challenger studies about the "age of rocks in various places in the ocean" in 1968. EXPLANATION: Glomar Challenger was a "deep sea research vessel" for marine geology and oceanography studies.

I hope this helps you :)

Answer:

c no cappp :)

Explanation:

The best way of presenting the information on density graphically would be to use a D, bar graph.

A bar graph is a type of chart that uses rectangular bars to represent data. The bars are typically arranged in columns, with the independent variable (in this case, the type of wood) on the x-axis and the dependent variable (in this case, the density) on the y-axis.

A bar graph is the best choice for this data because it allows for easy comparison of density of different types of wood. We can see at a glance which type of wood is the densest and which type of wood is the least dense.

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Answer:

1. conduction

2. a convection current

3. Heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with the lower temperature

4. noooooo!Heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with the lower temperature

5.convection

6. Thermal radiation

7. convection again!

A. Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas.

B. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.

C. the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount

1. conduction, 2. convection current, 3. hotter objects to cooler objects. 4. Radiation, 5. convection, 6. radiation, 7. convection.

There are three main modes of heat transfer:

Conduction: This is the transfer of heat through a material by direct contact between molecules. In this mode, heat flows from hotter to colder regions within the material until the temperature is equalized.

Convection: This is the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) by the movement of the fluid itself. This mode of heat transfer can occur by natural convection (due to density differences in the fluid) or forced convection (due to an external source such as a fan).

Radiation: This is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, without the need for a medium to transfer the heat. All objects emit and absorb radiation, and the amount of radiation emitted depends on the temperature of the object. This mode of heat transfer is important for heating and cooling applications, such as radiators or refrigerators.

Here in the question,

1. Heat is transferred directly from one particle of matter to another by the process of conduction.

2. A circular flow of warmer fluid and cooler fluid is called a convection current.

3. Heat is always transferred from hotter objects to cooler objects.

4. Radiation is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves.

5. Heat that is transferred by the movement of currents within a fluid is called convection.

6. The only form of heat transfer that does not require matter is radiation.

7. Water bubbling up through a hot spring at Yellowstone National Park is an example of convection.

Therefore, The Answers to those questions are 1. conduction, 2. convection current,3. hotter objects to cooler objects. 4. Radiation, 5. convection, 6. radiation, 7. convection.

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The change in length of the purple spring be 6.77 cm.

The spring stiffness is how we define the term "spring constant." In other words, we can define the spring constant as the force that was used to cause the spring's displacement to be one unit. It follows that a spring's spring constant would increase as it becomes more rigid.

Given parameters:

Spring constant: k = 45 N/m.

Mass of the load: m = 311 g = 0.311 kg.

So, weight of the load: w = mg = 0.311 × 9.8 N = 3.0478 N.

Hence,  the purple spring's change in length be = w/k = 3.03478/45 m = 0.0677 m = 6.77 cm.

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Answer:

it's false the warmth from his body will transfer to the cool tiles

Explanation:

a. The ball's velocity after 0.24 s is 0.75 m/s

b. The acceleration of the ball is given by the acceleration due to gravity

a. The ball's velocity can be calculated with the following equation:

\( v_{f} = v_{0} - gt \)

Where:

\( v_{f} \): is the final speed =?

\(v_{0}\): is the initial speed = 3.1 m/s

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

t: is the time = 0.24 s

The minus sign is because the acceleration is in the opposite direction (downward) of the motion of the ball (upward).

The final speed is:

\( v_{f} = v_{0} - gt = 3.1 m/s - 9.81 m/s^{2}*0.24 s = 0.75 m/s \)

Hence, the ball's velocity after 0.24 s is 0.75 m/s.

b. The acceleration of the ball is given by the acceleration due to gravity because the ball is thrown straight up (the motion of the ball is in the y-direction). The velocity of the ball in the x-direction is zero so the acceleration in the same direction is also zero.  

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Answer:

Velocity is a vector whose magnitude is called speed. Collision study needs to analyse the transfer of momentum, which is another vector quantity associated with the velocity vector of each object

Explanation:

The important concept to recall is that velocity is a vector quantity, which has direction apart from just magnitude (as speed is). So in the transfer of momentum (another vector quantity) that takes place in a collision, it is extremely important to know the direction of the velocity vector, since there is much larger transfer of momentum if the cars collide heads on, than if the cars collide from behind while going in the same direction.

The final velocity of the truck is determined as 13.2 m/s.

The final displacement of the truck is determined as 183.6 m.

The velocity of the truck after 12 seconds is calculated as follows;

v = u + at

where;

v is the final velocity of the truck after 12 seconds

u is the initial velocity of the truck

t is the time of motion

a is the acceleration of the truck

v = 0 + 2.3(12)

v = 27.6 m/s

The velocity of the truck after 9 seconds is calculated as follows;

v = u + at

where;

v = 27.6 m/s   +  (-1.6)(9)

v = 13.2 m/s

v² = u² + 2as

13.2² = 27.6² + 2(-1.6)s

174.24 = 761.76 - 3.2s

3.2s = 761.76 - 174.24

3.2s = 587.52

s = 587.52/3.2

s = 183.6 m

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Answer:

Hello there seems to be no Images in this question but Kinetic energy is a push or a pull force which has to do with motion if you just need to know what t is. Next time be sure to add the pictures for it.

Explanation:

Thank you!

Hello the other person (#Sonichj123), was indeed correct there appears to be no picture in your question. Although there is no picture in your question, If you have another question I will be gladly to help you!

Explanation:

Thank you so much! (≥ФωФ≤)

Answer:

C the same as pressure on top

Answer:

a) glycerin  n = 1.5440 , quartz n = 1.4730

b)  n₂₁ = 0.550

Explanation:

The refractive index is

        n = c / v

where c is the speed of light in a vacuum and v the speed of light in the material medium

Let's use this expression to find the indexes of refraction

a) glycerin of v= 194166099 m / s

           n = 2,998 10 8/194166099

           n = 1.5440

quartz v = 203525090 m / s

          n = 2,998 108/203525090

         n = 1.4730

b) the relative refractive index is the relationship between the absolute refractive indices of two materials

      diamond n₁ = 2.417

      water n₂ = 1.33

the relative refractive index

              n₂₁ = n_water / n_diamond

              n₂₁ = 1.33 / 2.417

              n₂₁ = 0.550

Answer:

920000

Explanation:

Each kg contains 1,000 grams

Answer:

right and left ventricle

Explanation:

MAEK AS BRAINLIEST PLSSS

The correct options are right ventricle and left ventricle are the two lower chambers of the heart.

Given that,

We have to find what are the two lower chambers of the heart.

We know that,

In the heart,

The left and right ventricles are the lower chambers, and the left and right atrium are the upper chambers.

Both the left and right ventricles and left and right atrium are divided by a muscular wall known as the septum. The largest and most powerful chamber in our hearts is the left ventricle.

Therefore, The correct options are right ventricle and left ventricle.

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Approximately 0.123 kg of liquid water at 26 degrees Celsius would be needed to melt 41 grams of ice.

To calculate the minimum amount of liquid water required to melt 41 grams of ice at 0°C, we need to consider the energy required for the phase change from solid to liquid, which is known as the specific heat of fusion of ice.

The energy required to melt 1 kg of ice is 3.33×105 J/kg.

Therefore, the energy required to melt 41 grams of ice is (3.33×105 J/kg) × (41/1000) kg = 13653 J.

To calculate the amount of liquid water required, we use the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4180 J/kg/°C.

Assuming the initial temperature of water is 26°C, the amount of water needed can be calculated as (13653 J) ÷ (4180 J/kg/°C) ÷ (26°C) = 0.123 kg or approximately 123 ml of water.

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Answer: Approximately 11.76 joules per second

=========================================================

Work Shown:

Mass = 40 kg

Force pulling down = (mass)*(gravity) = 40*9.8 = 392 newtons

Roughly 392 newtons of force are pulling down on her.  

To climb the steps, she must apply 392 newtons of force upward.  

---------------

Displacement = 20*(15 mm) = 300 mm = 0.3 m

Work = Force*Displacement

Work = 392*0.3

Work = 117.6 joules of energy

---------------

Power = (Work)/(Time)

Power = (117.6 joules)/(10 seconds)

Power = (117.6/10) joules per second

Power = 11.76 joules per second, which is approximate

Answer:

Impulse is defined as change in momentum of an object divided by time interval.

at t= 0s

initial velocity = u , initial momentum = mu

at some time t .

final velocity = V, final momentum= mv.

now, change in momentum= ( final - initial) = ( mv-mu)

time interval = (t-0) = t

impulse force = (mv-mu)/ ( t)

Ft = (mv-mu) proved .

this law is known as Newton's second law.

The magnitude of the resultant vector to round the answer to the nearest tenth, we look at the digit in the hundredth's place. If this digit is 5 or greater, we round up. If it is less than 5, we round down.

In the study of physics, we use vectors to represent quantities that have both direction and magnitude. It is often the case that we want to add two or more vectors together to obtain a single vector that represents the net result of these additions. The process of adding two or more vectors together is known as vector addition.The magnitude of the resultant vector is the length of the line that represents it on a scale drawing.

When we add two or more vectors together, the resultant vector is the vector that represents the net result of these additions. To find the magnitude of the resultant vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

In the case of vector addition, the hypotenuse is the resultant vector, and the other two sides are the component vectors. If we have two vectors a and b, the magnitude of the resultant vector is given by the following equation:|R| = √(ax2 + bx2)where R is the resultant vector, a and b are the component vectors, and x is the angle between the vectors.

For example, if the answer is 12.345, we would round it to 12.3.

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The circuit given is a series resistance circuit.

1) The given circuit is a series resistance circuit.

2) Resistance, R₁ = 20 Ω

Resistance, R₂ = 5 Ω

The effective resistance of the circuit is given by,

Reff = R₁ + R₂

Reff = 20 + 5

Reff = 25 Ω

3) Total resistance of the circuit, R = 25 Ω

Current flowing through the circuit, I = 50 A

Therefore, the voltage across the circuit is,

V = IR

V = 50 x 25

V = 1250 V

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Answer:

The kinetic molecular theory states that all matter is made up of particles that are in constant motion. On a cold autumn morning, the air particles in the air mattress would have slowed down and become more compact. This would cause the air mattress to become flatter than it was when it was initially blown up the afternoon before, since there would be fewer air particles inside the mattress to take up space.

Explanation:

Thanks for the Question!

Researching information

Explanation: Edge 2020

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Answer:

It is C.

Explanation:

Got it right on edge.

Answer:

0.1Ns

Explanation:

Impulse is the product of Force and time

Impulse = Force * Time

Given

Force = 10N

Time = 0.01s

Substitute into the formula

Impulse = 10 * 0.01

Impulse = 10 * 1/100

Impulse = 10/100

Impulse = 0.1Ns

hence the impulse of the hammer is 0.1Ns

Gauss's law and charges of the same sign repel allows us to find the results for the questions about the charged plates are:

Gauss's law says that the electric flux through a Gaussian surface is proportional to the charge inside it.

         Ф = ∫ E . dA = \(\frac{q_{int}}{\epsilon_o } \)

where Ф is the flux, E the electric field, A the area, \(q_{int}\) the charge inside the surface.

They indicate that we have two metallic plates with a charge of 80 μC = 80 10⁻⁶ C in each one, since the plate is metallic, the electrons are free to move in it and repel each other, therefore the ones that are farthest from each other are placed, this is concentrated on the surface of the metal plate, therefore the charge inside the surface is zero.

Let's use Gauss's law to find the electric field, we define a Gaussian surface with a cylinder base parallel to the plate, in this case the field created by the charge is parallel to the normal of the surface of the plates.

              2 E A = \(\frac{q_{int}}{\epsilon_o} \)

The two comes from the fact that the electric field is emitted towards both sides of the plate.

The charge density on each plate is:

              σ = q A

Let's substitute.

             E A = \(\frac{\sigma A}{2 \ \epsilon_o} \)

The electric field is a vector magnitude, so vector addition must be used, see attached for the direction of the electric field.

              \(R_{total} = E_1+E_2\)

              \(E_{total} = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_o} \)

Let's calculate.

The charge density.

          \(\sigma = \frac{q}{l^2} \)

          \(\sigma = \frac{ 80 \ 10^{-6} } { 2.0 \ 2.0}\)

          σ = 20 10⁻⁶ C

The total electric field.

          E = \(\frac{20 \ 10^{-6} }{8.85 \ 10^{-12} } \)

          E = 2.26 10⁶ N/C

In conclusion, using Gauss's law and that charges of the same sign repel each other, we can find the result for the questions about the charged plates:

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Answer:

To determine the maximum speed that the 8.3 kg mass can have without breaking the string, we need to consider the tension in the string when it reaches its maximum. At maximum speed, the tension in the string will be equal to the breaking strength of the string.

Given:

Mass (m) = 8.3 kg

Breaking strength of the string (Tension) = 1500 N

Radius of the circle (r) = 80 cm = 0.8 m

The centripetal force required to keep an object moving in a circular path is given by the formula:

F = m * v² / r

Where:

F = Centripetal force

m = Mass

v = Velocity

r = Radius

In this case, the centripetal force is provided by the tension in the string. So we have:

Tension = m * v² / r

Plugging in the values:

1500 N = (8.3 kg) * v² / 0.8 m

To find the maximum speed (v), we can rearrange the equation and solve for it:

v² = (1500 N * 0.8 m) / 8.3 kg

v² ≈ 144.58 m²/s²

v ≈ √(144.58 m²/s²)

v ≈ 12.03 m/s

Therefore, the maximum speed that the 8.3 kg mass can have without breaking the string is approximately 12.03 m/s.

Explanation:

Answer:

a)   y ’= 0.068 m ,  b)   m_lead = 2,599 kg

Explanation:

a) To solve this exercise, let's use Archimedes' law, which establishes that the pressure of the water is equal to the weight of the dislodged liquid.

Let's write the forces in the equilibrium condition

            B - W = 0

            B = W

Thrust is

            B = ρ_liquid g V_water

Body weight is

             W = m g

the definition of density

           ρ_body = m / V

we substitute

            W = ρ_body g V_body

The volume of the body is

          V_body = L³

The volume of water is

          V_agua = y L²

we substitute

           ρ_liquid g and L2 = rho_body g L3

           ρ_liquid y = ρ_body L

           y = L ρ_body /ρ_liquid

let's calculate

          y = 651/100 0.195

          y = 0.1269 m

this is the distance from the bottom of the cube, the distance from the top of the cube

          y ’= 0.195 -y

          y '= 0.195 - 0.1269

          y ’= 0.068 m

b) In this case the equilibrium equation is

          B - W_body - W_lead = 0

          B = W_body + W_lead

          ρ_liquido g V_liquido = ρ_body g V_body + m_lead g = 0

          ρ_liquid L3 = ρ_body L3 + m_lead = 0

          m_lead = L3 (ρ_liquid - ρ_body)

let's calculate

          m_lead = 0.195 3 (1000 - 651)

          m_lead = 2,599 kg

The time will be the same for both horizontal and vertical component. The initial speed is 10.7 m/s

Speed is a distance travel per time taken. It is a scalar quantity and it is measured in m/s

Given that a person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a rock horizontally of the cliff from a height of 52 m and it lands a distance of 35 m from the base of the cliff.

The rock will move vertically downward with initial velocity = 0. The time taken will be constant. That is, same horizontally.

Let us first calculate the time by using the formula

h = ut + 1/2gt²

Where

Substitute all the necessary parameters into the formula

52 = 0 + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²

52 = 4.9t²

t² = 52/4.9

t² = 10.6

t = √10.6

t = 3.26 s

The speed at which the rock was initially kicked can be found by

R = Ut

35 = U × 3.26

U = 35/3.26

U = 10.7 m/s

Therefore, rock was initially kicked at a speed of 10.7 m/s

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The heaviest liquid is mercury. In order to equalize the air pressure, it only climbs 76 cm. Water will rise to a 13.6 because it is 13.6 times lighter than mercury. By a factor of 13.6, mercury is 13.6 times denser than water.

Therefore, the barometer's height would be 13.6 times higher if water were employed in place of mercury. Since water expands when it freezes, the glass tube would be broken.

Because of its high density, mercury is frequently employed in barometers, allowing for a column height that is appropriate for measuring atmospheric pressure. For example, a mercury barometer would need to be 13.6 times taller than a water barometer to measure the same change in pressure.

This is the primary justification for using mercury in thermometers. Mercury will provide accurate readings in comparison to water since it lacks the condensation property that water possesses. Mercury can be used to measure both negative and positive temperatures, whereas water cannot be used to measure either.

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