Natural selection is based on all of the following aspects except:

a. variation exists within populations.
b. the fittest individual leave the most offspring.
c. there are always competition for resources within populations.
d. the environment tend to create favourable characteristics within populations.

Answers

Answer 1

Natural selection is based on all of the following aspects except variation exists within populations.

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals as a result of phenotypic differences. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in a population's heritable traits over generations. Natural selection was popularized by Charles Darwin, who contrasted it with artificial selection, which, in his opinion, is intentional, whereas natural selection is not.

Natural selection acts on the phenotype, the characteristics of the organism that actually interact with the environment, but any phenotype that has a genetic (heritable) basis that gives that phenotype a reproductive advantage may become more common in a population.

Over time, this process can result in populations that specialize for specific ecological niches (microevolution), which can lead to speciation (the emergence of new species, macroevolution). In other words, natural selection is an important process in population evolution.

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Related Questions

La estructura de los epopeyas

Answers

Answer:

. Valora la importancia de los experimentos científicos en torno a la generación espon- tánea.

Explanat. Valora la importancia de los experimentos científicos en torno a la generación espon- tánea.

ion:

in humans, having freckles (f) is dominant to not having freckles. what phenotype would a person have if they are ff?

Answers

Two possible phenotypes for freckles are: Has Freckles (observable) No freckles (observable)

To measure glomerular filtration rate, a substance that is neither secreted, reabsorbed, or metabolized is needed. The compound ______ is an example of a substance used to measure GFR. Multiple choice question.

Answers

Answer:

fiction

Explanation:

Identify the different parts of the sarcomere and label the following image using the words below.
Thin filament, sarcomere, thick filament, I Band, A Band, Z Line

Identify the different parts of the sarcomere and label the following image using the words below.Thin

Answers

The  different parts of the sarcomere include:

Thin filamentsThick filamentsI bandA bandZ lineSarcomereWhat is sarcomere?

A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of muscle fiber.

Each sarcomere is known to be composed of two main protein filaments which is the actin and myosin.

The actin and myosin are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction. The most popular model that describes muscular contraction is called the sliding filament theory.

The structure of the sarcomere is traditionally described with dark and light bands which is visible under the microscope. This banding pattern in sarcomeres is due mainly to the arrangement of thick and thin myofilaments in each unit.

In conclusion, the main function of the myofibrils  found in the sarcomere is to produce a muscular contraction in which the filaments slide over each other. The contraction is induced at the neuromuscular junction via the neurotransmitter called acetylcholine.

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What are Heterotrophs known as ?

Answers

Answer:

An organism that doesnt not produce its own food

Explanation:

Heterotrophs are consumers who eat other organisms for food, while autotrophs or producers make food by process of photosynthesis.

Answer:

A heterotroph is an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients. The term stems from the Greek words hetero for “other” and trophe for “nourishment.”

Organisms are characterized into two broad categories based upon how they obtain their energy and nutrients: autotrophs and heterotrophs. 

Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Dogs, birds, fish, and humans are all examples of heterotrophs.

Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms. Each food chain consists of three trophic levels, which describe an organism’s role in an ecosystem. Occupying the first trophic level are autotrophs, such as plants and algae. Herbivores—organisms that eat plants—occupy the second level. Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level. Both primary (herbivores) and secondary (carnivores and omnivores) consumers are heterotrophs, while primary producers are autotrophs.

A third type of heterotrophic consumer is a detritivore. These organisms obtain food by feeding on the remains of plants and animals as well as fecal matter. Detritivores play an important role in maintaining a healthy ecosystem by recycling waste. Examples of detritivores include fungi, worms, and insects.

What is the ultimate nature of reality, and can it be fully comprehended by human intelligence?

Answers

Answer:

The ultimate nature of reality is a complex and debated philosophical question, with different schools of thought providing different answers. There is no consensus on whether the human mind can fully comprehend the ultimate nature of reality.

Darwin's theory of natural selection is scientifically tested and accepted while Lamarck's hypothesis is largely inaccurate. Discuss the key differences between Darwin's theory of natural selection and Lamarck's hypothesis. Specifically discuss what each states about- a) where does variation come from? b) how do individuals in a population vary- are individuals all the same in their traits or variable? c) do individuals change and evolve, or do populations change and evolve? d) is evolution progressive towards perfection, is there perfection in individuals?

Answers

a) Variation: Darwin - Random mutations; Lamarck - Acquired traits.

b) Individual Variation: Darwin - Natural variation; Lamarck - Acquired traits.

c) Change and Evolution: Darwin - Populations change; Lamarck - Individuals change.

d) Evolutionary Progress: Darwin - Adaptation, not perfection; Lamarck - Progressive improvement.

a) Darwin's theory of natural selection explains that variation within a population arises from random mutations and genetic recombination. Lamarck's hypothesis, in contrast, suggests that variation comes from acquired traits influenced by the environment and an organism's needs.

b) According to Darwin, individuals within a population exhibit natural variation, meaning they differ from each other in their traits. Lamarck's hypothesis implies that individuals are not inherently variable but can acquire and pass on acquired traits during their lifetime.

c) Darwin's theory states that individuals themselves do not change or evolve within their lifetime. Instead, populations change over time through natural selection, with individuals possessing different traits. Lamarck's hypothesis suggests that individuals can change and acquire new traits during their lifetime, which can then be inherited by their offspring.

d) Darwin's theory rejects the idea of evolutionary progress towards perfection. It emphasizes that evolution is driven by adaptation to the environment, with populations evolving in response to changing conditions. In contrast, Lamarck's hypothesis implies that evolution is progressive, with organisms becoming more complex and better adapted over time.

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____________________ makes up 78% of the volume of the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen

Explanation:

hello guys
i have a trivia about the bermuda triangle
who ever answer it first right ill make it brainliest

questions:
1.Name the first man who discover bermuda
2.What year did he discover it
3.did he came back safely?​

Answers

Christopher Columbus was the earliest to have noticed the bermuda Triangle

1492

Yes he did as he wasn't aiming to visit the bermuda triangle.

What accounts for genetic material from each of an organism’s parents being present in sperm and egg cells?

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material of living organisms. ... DNA is also passed on at the level of organisms, with the DNA in sperm and egg cells combining to form a new organism that has genetic material from both its parents.

Are prescribed burns beneficial enough to the environment that forest managers in Arizona should increase their use?

Answers

The decision to increase the use of prescribed burns in Arizona should be made on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the specific needs and conditions of each forested area.

What are the benefits of prescribed burns?

Prescribed burns can be a valuable tool for forest managers in Arizona, as they can help to restore and maintain the health of forests, reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfires, and promote the growth of new vegetation.

However, the decision to increase the use of prescribed burns should be based on a careful consideration of the specific ecological and environmental conditions in the area in question, as well as the potential benefits and risks of this management strategy.

In general, prescribed burns can be beneficial in areas where forests have become overgrown and are at risk of catastrophic wildfires. These fires can help to reduce the accumulation of dead and dry vegetation, which can fuel larger and more dangerous fires, and can also help to promote the growth of new vegetation, which can improve the overall health of the forest ecosystem.

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Among the options provided, which editonial changes are APPROPRIATE for the unedited sentence given below? Another study achieved by Skalskyi et al. compared the fracture resistance of different restorative materials used in teeth endocrown restoring Delete "achieved" Delete "teeth" Revise "restoring" to "restorations" Revise "Another study achieved by Skalskyi et al." to "A study achieved by Skalskyi et al "

Answers

To improve the sentence, it is appropriate to revise "restoring" to "restorations" to accurately reflect the intended meaning. However, it is not necessary to delete the word "achieved" as it does not significantly affect the clarity or meaning of the sentence.

Among the options provided, the appropriate editorial changes for the unedited sentence are as follows:

1. Delete "achieved": Removing the word "achieved" does not significantly impact the clarity or meaning of the sentence.

2. Delete "teeth": Since the sentence is specifically discussing restorative materials used in teeth, deleting the word "teeth" would result in an incomplete and less clear statement.

3. Revise "restoring" to "restorations": Changing "restoring" to "restorations" accurately reflects the intended meaning of the sentence, which is the process of restoring teeth with different restorative materials.

4. Revise "Another study achieved by Skalskyi et al." to "A study achieved by Skalskyi et al.": This revision maintains the clarity of the sentence while presenting the information in a grammatically correct manner.

Additionally, keeping the word "teeth" is important to maintain the specificity of the sentence. Finally, revising "Another study achieved by Skalskyi et al." to "A study achieved by Skalskyi et al." ensures grammatical accuracy without altering the overall meaning of the sentence.

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in ______, glucose is used to male ATP

Answers

Answer

Cellular Respiration

Explanation:

1
2
3
6
8
Which is developed during the process of technological design?
solution
experiment
conclusion
summary

Answers

During the technological design process, you would develop a solution

Energy is NOT recycled in ecosystem, instead, it is transferred at each level of the food chain from one organism to another. is this statement true or false ?
A. True
B. False

Answers

The answer is b. False
False It’s B by the way !!

Air pressure is the result of the weight of a column of air
pushing on an area. True or False

Answers

Air pressure is the result of the weight of a column of air pushing on an area. So, the given statement is True.

What is Air pressure?

The air around us has weight, which presses against everything it touches, this type of pressure is called atmospheric pressure or air pressure. It is the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it towards the Earth.

Air pressure is described as the weight of air molecules exerting pressure on the Earth, where the pressure of air molecules changes as we move from sea level to higher up in the atmosphere. The highest pressure is at sea level while the density of air molecules is highest. Air pressure is the result of the weight of a column of air pushing on an area.

Therefore, the given statement is True.

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In which life stage can butterflies reproduce?
А. adult
B. egg
C. larva
D. pupa​

Answers

А. adult is the Answer

Answer:

The answer is a

Explanation:

Plz answer quickly please

Plz answer quickly please

Answers

The correct answer is not A or C it is B

which genome manipulation technique would you use to create a mouse model for the human disease leber congenital amaurosis (lca), described at the very beginning of the chapter? explain.

Answers

Because LCA is related to loss of RPE65 gene function, a mouse knockout might be utilized to construct a model for LCA.

Basic techniques used in genetic material manipulation include extraction, gel electrophoresis, PCR, and blotting methods.

Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is an uncommon form of genetic eye illness that causes significant vision loss at birth. It is the most frequent cause of hereditary blindness in children, and is present in two to three out of every 100,000 infants. Both the central cone cells, which are in charge of fine detail and color vision, and the peripheral rod cells, which allow you to see at night, are impacted by LCA.

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PLEASE HELP ME!!!!

What would happen to the members of a food web if most of the trees died?
A. only the trees will be effected
B. only things that eat tree leaves will have less to eat
C. Nothing will happen
D. The whole food web will be disrupted

Answers

D is the correct answers
D is the right response

the tidal volume in trace (a) (at rest) is only 0.3 dm³. what might this suggest about the person from whom it was measured?

Answers

A tidal volume of 0.3 dm³ in trace (a) (at rest) suggests that the person from whom it was measured might have a respiratory issue, such as lung disease or restriction in the airways.

Tidal volume is the volume of air that is inhaled and exhaled with each breath during normal, quiet breathing. In healthy individuals, the tidal volume at rest is typically around 0.5 to 0.6 dm³. A tidal volume significantly lower than this, such as 0.3 dm³, may indicate that the person is having difficulty breathing and is not able to fully expand their lungs.

It is also possible that the person was simply taking shallow breaths at the time the measurement was taken, which could result in a low tidal volume.

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how is the structure of water important to what water does to living organisms

Answers

It helps reproduce and make in population growth


Which of the following is not a concern associated with fossil fuel dependence?
a. global warming
. b. rising prices
C.
increased competition
d. increased development
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
О с

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It is not A. because fossil fuels contribute to global warming

Not B. since fossil fuels are finishing the prices are rising to buy fossil fuels

Not C. since less fossil fuel means more competition

D. because it is the only one left and there are other factors that increase development as well

How is aerobic cellular respiration different from fermentation?

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic respiration is a metabolic process that occurs in the presence of oxygen while fermentation is a catabolic process that occurs in the absence of oxygen.

Explanation:

What is the most effective method used in controlling pests?

Answers

The strategy to pest control that is most frequently utilized is chemical pest control. Infestations of weeds and crop diseases are frequently managed with their help.

Chemical pest control agents that typically poison and kill the pest that consumes them or comes into contact with them are referred to as pesticides. These can be used alone, in conjunction with actual traps, or simply put out in areas where pests are known to congregate.

Ultra-low volume (ULV) fogging, which uses small amounts of insecticide to manage insect infestations, is another chemical pest control technique.

The main benefit of chemical pest treatment is that it effectively gets rid of pests and produces results rather quickly.

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why is mature mrna brca1 longer than brca1

Answers

The mature mRNA BRCA1 is longer than the BRCA1 gene due to the presence of introns, 5' UTR, and 3' UTR.

Mature mRNA BRCA1 is longer than BRCA1 because it contains additional sequences that are not present in the BRCA1 gene. These additional sequences are called introns and are removed during the process of mRNA splicing to create the mature mRNA.

The mature mRNA also contains a 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) and a 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) which are not present in the BRCA1 gene. These regions are important for the regulation of mRNA stability and translation.

Hence, mature mRNA BRCA1 is longer than the BRCA1.

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before a girl is born, most of the primordial oocytes in her ovaries will undergo which process?

Answers

Before a girl is born, most of the primordial oocytes in her ovaries will undergo a process called atresia. This process involves the degeneration and elimination of the majority of these oocytes.

During fetal development, the ovaries of a female fetus contain a large number of primordial oocytes, which are the earliest form of immature eggs. These oocytes are contained within structures called ovarian follicles. However, the majority of these primordial oocytes do not reach maturity and are instead eliminated through a process called atresia.

Atresia involves the degeneration and resorption of the primordial oocytes, leading to their elimination from the ovaries. This process occurs continuously throughout the life of a female, starting before birth and continuing during childhood and adulthood. By the time a girl reaches reproductive age, only a small fraction of the original primordial oocytes will remain, which will undergo further maturation and ovulation during each menstrual cycle.

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the blood’s resistance to flow is influenced largely by the __________, which is the percentage of the total blood volume composed of red blood cells.

Answers

The blood's resistance to flow is influenced largely by the hematocrit, which is the percentage of the total blood volume composed of red blood cells.

The volume percentage of red blood cells in blood is determined as part of a blood test and is referred to as the hematocrit. Several other names also know this percentage. The measurement relies on the number of red blood cells and their average size. In most cases, the range for males is between 40.7% and 50.3%, and it ranges between 36.1% and 44.3% for females.

With the advanced technology found in today's laboratories, the hematocrit can either be estimated by an automated analyzer or directly measured, with the method chosen depending on the manufacturer of the analyzer. The calculated hematocrit is obtained by multiplying the total number of red cells by the average volume of each cell.

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playing music in two simultaneous rhythms is known as polyrhythm.

Answers

Polyphony is the term used to describe music that consists of multiple independent melodic lines or voices occurring at the same time.

What are the rythms called?

The statement is not correct as it has been written. Actually, polyrhythm is not a term that is used to describe performing music in two rhythms at once. Multiple separate melodic lines or voices that occur simultaneously in music are referred to as polyphony. Although diverse rhythms can be used in polyphony, the main emphasis is on the interaction of multiple melodies or voices.

Contrarily, polyrhythm describes the usage of two or more different rhythms at once. It entails breaking up beats into several subdivisions to produce opposing rhythmic patterns that might overlap or intersect. Numerous musical genres frequently feature polyrhythms, but mainly African, and Brazilian music.

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Most of the atp production during cellular respiration occurs __________.

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration takes place in both the cytosol and mitochondria of cells.

Explanation:

The energy produced by the mitochondria is stored as potential energy in molecules called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The main chemical produced in cellular respiration is ATP.

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Lab Report Guide Directions Write a lab report for this lessons lab. Be sure that your report: includes all major elements of a lab report. meets your teachers content and format expectations. is clearly organized and formatted. demonstrates strong scientific reasoning and writing. While writing, you can revisit previous parts of the lesson by returning to the course map. Be sure to refer to the labs student guide, which you can find on the first page of the lab experiment activity. You may also find it helpful to refer to the remaining pages of this guide, which provide general guidelines for writing lab reports. You can upload your completed report with the upload tool in formats such as OpenOffice.org, Microsoft Word, or PDF. Alternatively, your teacher may ask you to turn in a paper copy of your report or to use a web-based writing tool. Lab Report Checklist Introduction Did you title your lab report? Did you state the purpose of the experiment? 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Find the 90% confidence interval of the mean. 12.23 16.56 4.39 2.89 13.19 73.25 11.59 8.74 7.92 40.22 5.01 2.27 1.24 9.16 1.91 6.69 3.17 4.78 2.42 1.47 12.77 2.17 1.42 14.64 1.06 18.13 16.85 21.58 12.24 2.76 what is a molecule? group of answer choices group of covalent compounds held together by ionic bonds pair of atoms sharing a set of valence electrons pair of shared valence electrons a group of atoms that are held together by ionic bonds a group of atoms that are held together by covalent bonds