Methyl isocyanate, CH₃ - .N = C = .O , is an intermediate in the manufacture of many pesticides. In 1984 a leak from a manufacturing plant resulted in the death of more than 2000 people in Bhopal, India. What are the hybridizations of the N atom and the two C atoms in methyl isocyanate? Sketch the molecular shape.

Answers

Answer 1

When released to air, it will exist solely as a gas. Methyl isocyanate gas is degraded rapidly in the air by reacting with substances commonly found in the air.

Methyl isocyanate will also be broken down by moisture from clouds and rainfall.

What happened in the Bhopal gas tragedy?

The Bhopal disaster occurred when about 45 tons of the gas methyl isocyanate escaped from a plant owned by a subsidiary of the U.S.-based Union Carbide Corporation.

Investigations later established that substandard operating and safety procedures at the understaffed plant had led to the catastrophe.

What is the current status of the factory that was the cause of the Bhopal disaster?

The company still operates under the ownership of Dow Chemicals and still states on its website that the Bhopal disaster was "cause by deliberate sabotage".

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Related Questions

during aerobic respiration, molecular oxygen (o2) is used for which of the following purposes?

Answers

Molecular oxygen (O2) is used for the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration.

Aerobic respiration is the process by which cells produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in the presence of oxygen. The process involves the breakdown of glucose to produce ATP through a series of steps: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

During oxidative phosphorylation, the electron transport chain utilizes molecular oxygen (O2) as the final electron acceptor. O2 combines with hydrogen ions to form water (H2O) as a byproduct.

This reaction generates a large amount of energy, which is used to drive the synthesis of ATP. Therefore, O2 plays a crucial role in the process of aerobic respiration by acting as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.

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what is the ph of a 1.00x10-9 molar solution of nacl

Answers

NaCl is a neutral salt and does not contribute to the pH of a solution. The pH of the solution would depend on the nature of the solvent and any other solutes present.

The pH of a 1.00x10^-9 molar solution of NaCl is not directly measurable, because NaCl is a neutral salt that does not affect the pH of the solution. When NaCl dissolves in water, it dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions, but these ions do not react with water molecules to change the concentration of H+ or OH- ions. Therefore, the pH of the solution will remain close to 7, which is the pH of pure water.

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Which one of these salts will form a basic solution upon dissolving in water? group of answer choices

a. kbr

b. nacl

c. nano2

Answers

Among the given options, the salt that will form a basic solution upon dissolving in water is sodium nitrite (NaNO2). The correct answer is option C.

When a salt dissolves in water, it can have different effects on the pH of the resulting solution. Salts can be classified as acidic, basic, or neutral based on their behavior when dissolved.

a. Potassium bromide (KBr): KBr is a neutral salt. It is composed of the alkali metal potassium (K+) and the halide ion bromide (Br-), which do not significantly affect the pH of the solution. Thus, KBr does not make the solution acidic or basic.

b. Sodium chloride (NaCl): NaCl is also a neutral salt. It consists of the alkali metal sodium (Na+) and the halide ion chloride (Cl-). Like KBr, NaCl does not significantly affect the pH of the solution and does not make it acidic or basic.

c. Sodium nitrite (NaNO2): NaNO2 is the salt that forms a basic solution. It is composed of the alkali metal sodium (Na+) and the nitrite ion (NO2-). Nitrite ions can undergo hydrolysis in water, leading to the formation of hydroxide ions (OH-) and making the solution basic.

Therefore, among the given options, only sodium nitrite (NaNO2) will form a basic solution upon dissolving in water.

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What holds the particles that make up a solid together? (1 point)
O pressure
O magnetic fields
O electrical forces
vibrations

Answers

Magnetic fields djskkakalsl

Answer:

magnetic fields is correct

when unstable hemoglobin is degraded; degradation products often cause cell lysis, leading to a condition called

Answers

Unstable hemoglobin degradation leads to cell lysis, causing a condition called **hemolytic anemia**.

Hemolytic anemia occurs when unstable hemoglobin molecules are degraded, releasing **degradation products** that cause damage to the red blood cell membrane. This damage leads to cell lysis, which is the rupture and destruction of red blood cells. The loss of red blood cells in the bloodstream can result in a reduced ability for the body to transport oxygen, leading to fatigue, shortness of breath, and other symptoms associated with anemia. Unstable hemoglobin can arise from various genetic mutations or other factors affecting the protein's stability. Treatment for hemolytic anemia depends on the underlying cause and may involve addressing the source of unstable hemoglobin, blood transfusions, or medications to manage symptoms.

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Use dimensional analysis to convert 74.9 dry quarts to liquid quarts.

Answers

Answer:

87.2 liquid quarts (US)

What would you ask the scientists that came up with the big bang theory?

Answers

Answer:

What is the name of the drug you were talking at the time of coming up with this theory please?

What is the number of protons for the following?
190
+2
Os
76

Answers

Answer:

190+2=192

Explanation:

192 add it 192 added

Answer: they are right

Explanation:

Can anyone help me with this algebraic expression

(4a+3b)² (3a-4b)²​

Answers

Answer:

=144a⁴−168a³b−239a²b²+168ab³+144b⁴

Explanation:

=144a⁴−168a³b−239a²b²+168ab³+144b⁴

Answer:

\((4a + 3b)(4a + 3b)(3a - 4b)(3a - 4b) \\ {16a}^{2} + 12ab + {9b}^{2} + 12ab + {9a}^{2} + 12ab + 12ab + {16b}^{2} \\ {16a}^{2} + {9a}^{2} + {9b}^{2} + {16b}^{2} + 12ab + 12ab + 12ab + 12ab \\ {25a}^{2} + {25b}^{2} + 48ab\)

Does iron react with O2?

Answers

Yes, Iron reacts with O2 to give an iron oxide.

When iron comes in contact with oxygen in presence of water it gives ferric oxide, Also known as rust is formed.

The balanced chemical reaction of above is given as follows,

4Fe + 3O2 + x. H2O → 2Fe2O3.xH2O.

A redox commerce between oxygen and iron in a water-rich terrain, similar as largely sticky air, results in the conformation of rust. The rusting of iron is characterised by the conformation of a subcaste of a red, short substance that readily breaks into greasepaint. The rusting process can be stopped or braked down with a fleece of oil painting. A high- quality makeup will also help to decelerate down rusting by keeping humidity from getting to the essence.

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What is the molecular formula for a compound with an Empirical formula of C2H3, if the true Molar Mass is 81 g/mol:

Answers

Answer:

To be honest I’d don’t even know

Explanation:

Because I’d said so

Calculate the amount of HEAT needed to increase the temperature of 300g of water (specific heat 4.18J/g°C) from 27°C to 50°C.

Answers

The amount of heat is 288 kJ  needed to increase the temperature of 300g of water (specific heat 4.18J/g°C) from 27°C to 50°C

Heat is the transfer of kinetic energy from one medium to the object from another medium

Here given data is

Temperature = 27°C to 50°C

Specific heat =  4.18J/g°C

Mass = 300g

WE have to calculate the amount of heat =?

The formula is

the amount of heat

Q = mCΔT

Q = 300g × 4.18J/g°C × (27°C - 50°C)

Q =  300g × 4.18J/g°C × 23

Q = 288 kJ

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Determine the mass, in grams, of 0.370 moles of Pb (1 mol of Pb has a mass of 207.2g.)

Answers

76.664 grams of mass presented in the 0.370 moles of Pb (1 mol of Pb has a mass of 207.2g.)

To determine the mass of 0.370 moles of Pb, you can use the given information that 1 mole of Pb has a mass of 207.2 grams. To find the mass of 0.370 moles of Pb, simply multiply the number of moles (0.370) by the mass of 1 mole of Pb (207.2 grams):

Using the rule of three, it is possible to solve proportionality issues between three known values and a fourth that is unknown.

The direct rule of three must be used if there is a direct relationship between the magnitudes, meaning that when one increases, the other does as well (or vice versa when one lowers).

The following formula, where a, b, and c are known values and x is the unknown value to calculate, must be used to solve a direct rule of three:
Mass = (Number of moles) × (Mass of 1 mole)
Mass = 0.370 moles × 207.2 g/mol
Mass ≈ 76.664 grams
Therefore, the mass of 0.370 moles of Pb is approximately 76.664 grams.

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Draw the structures of AL. of the carboxylic esters with the molecular formula C5​H10​O2​ in which the group bonded to the O has 4 carbons not in a continuous chain. - You do not have to consider stereochemistry. - Drow one structure per sketcheer. Add addulonal sketchers using the drog-down menu in the bottonn right corner. - Separate structures with + slgos from the drop-down mana.

Answers

Here are three structures of carboxylic esters with the molecular formula C5H10O2 in which the group bonded to the oxygen atom has 4 carbons not in a continuous chain:

1. Structure 1:

    CH3

    |

    O

   / \

  C   C

  |   |

  C   C

  |

  C

  |

  CH3

2. Structure 2:

    CH3

    |

    O

   / \

  C   C

  |   |

  C   C

      |

      C

      |

      CH3

3. Structure 3:

    CH3

    |

    O

   / \

  C   C

  |   |

  C   C

  |  

  C

  |

  CH3

Please note that these structures are simplified representations of carboxylic esters, and the actual spatial arrangement of atoms may vary.

About carboxylic

Carboxylic Acid is Any organic compound containing a carboxy group (—COOH), including amino acids and fatty acids, this is Any organic compound containing a carboxy group (—COOH), including amino acids and fatty acids.

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what is the state of matter that takes shape of a container???

Answers

Answer:

Liquid and gas is the matter that takes shape of a container

It can also be called fluid since fluid is distributed into liquid and gas

Explanation:

I hope that is enough for your answer, hope this will help

Sean is moving heavy furniture by sliding it
across the floor. He puts a blanket
underneath the furniture. Why did this help
him?

Answers

Answer:

the blanket let's him slide it across the floor because the has less friction with the floor than the furniture.

Answer:

Blanket underneath the furniture may reduce the kinetic friction

Explanation:

When sliding an object across a surface, the force of kinetic friction will oppose the movement of the object.

By placing a blanket between the object and the surface, the kinetic friction coefficient may be reduced.

Therefore, putting a blanket underneath the furniture may reduce the kinetic friction coefficient, then making it easier to slide the forniture.

(Hi fyi this answer took a lot of time & effort to make sure it was accurate, precise and to the point to be produced, so if you could opt this answer as the brainliest it would mean the world to me,)

Stay positive and Take care,

A fellow mate,

Cheers !

the table shows the types of elements that form two componds. which of the following statements is true about how the bonding occurred to create the two compounds​

the table shows the types of elements that form two componds. which of the following statements is true

Answers

Electrons are shared in compound X and transferred in compound Y.

Further explanation  

1. ionic bonding  

Bonding that occurs due to electron transfer. Can occur in metal and non-metal atoms. To get stability, atoms release or bind electrons to get stable electron regulation from noble gases  

2. covalent bonding  

Bonding that occurs due to shared use of electron pairs  

The two bound atoms contribute their electrons to produce bonds  

Generally occurs in non-metallic elements  

So compound X = covalent bond (metal with metal) and compound Y= ionic bond(metal with non metal)

Compound X : shared electronCompund Y : transferred electron

Fluorine-18 undergoes positron emission as shown:
18 F + 4x +48
Enter the appropriate values for A and Z and the chemical
symbol for X
A:
Z:
83
1
X:

Answers

Answer:Answer:

40-18 fl =>40-cl+cl+0-1e sorry if im rong

Explanation:

When \(^1^8F\) undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, \(^1^8O\).

What is a positron emission?

In positron emission, also called positive beta decay (β+ decay), a proton in the parent nucleus decays into a neutron that remains in the daughter nucleus, and the nucleus emits a neutrino and a positron, which is a positive particle like an ordinary electron in mass but of opposite charge.

When a proton is converted into a neutron then the positron emission takes place as follows.

\(^1_1p\;\rightarrow\;^1_0n\;+\;^0_+1e\)

A positron is represented by the symbol. Therefore, when a positron emission occurs then the resultant nuclei atomic number decreases by a unit mass.

The general equation representing positron emission is as follows.

\(^M_ZA\;\rightarrow\;^M_Z_-_1 B\;+\;^0_+1e\)

Hence, fluorine-18 decays by positron emission as follows.

\(^1^8_9F\;\rightarrow\;^1^8_8n\;+\;^0_+1e\)

Therefore, when \(^1^8F\) undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, \(^1^8O\).

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Modern vehicles are designed to crush when they crash to absorb kinetic energy.
a. true
b. false

Answers

The given statement "Modern vehicles are designed to crush when they crash to absorb kinetic energy" is true. Because, Modern vehicles are designed with safety features that include controlled deformation or "crumple zones" to absorb kinetic energy during a crash. Option A is correct.

These crumple zones are strategically placed in the front and rear of the vehicle and are designed to collapse and deform upon impact.

When a vehicle collides with an object or another vehicle, the kinetic energy of the moving vehicle is converted into various forms of energy, including deformation energy. By allowing certain parts of the vehicle to crush or deform, the kinetic energy is absorbed and dissipated over a longer period of time, reducing the force transmitted to the occupants.

The purpose of designing vehicles to crush during a crash is to enhance occupant safety. By absorbing and dissipating energy through controlled deformation, the impact forces on the occupants are reduced, which can help minimize the risk and severity of injuries.

Hence, A. is the correct option.

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_____ forces can cause an object to accelarate

Answers

Answer: Unbalanced Forces

Explanation: The bigger the unbalanced force acting on the object the bigger the acceleration of the object. The more mass the object has, the more inclined it is to resist any change to its motion.

A reaction between copper metal and silver nitrate should theoretically produce 41.8 g Ag, however in the lab only 32.3 g Ag is actually produced. What is the percent yield of silver in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

For these problems, we need to compare the theoretical yield that we'd get from performing stoichiometry to the actual yield stated in the problem. % yield is the actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%  

Cu + 2 AgNO₠→ Cu(NOâ‚)â‚‚ + 2 Ag ==> each mole of copper yields two moles of silver  

12.7-g Cu x ( 1 mol Cu /63.5-g Cu) x ( 2 mol Ag / 1 mol Cu) x (108-g Ag / 1 mol Ag) = 43.2-g Ag. This is the theoretical yield. Now, since we got 38.1-g Ag our % yield is:

38.1-g/43.2-g x 100% = 88.2%

A reaction between copper metal and silver nitrate should theoretically produce 41.8 g Ag, however in the lab only 32.3 g Ag is actually produced. 12.9% is the percent yield of silver in the given reaction.

What is percent yield?

The % ratio of the theoretical yield to the actual yield is known as the percent yield. It is calculated as the theoretical yield multiply by 100% divided by the experimental yield. The percent yield equals 100% if the theoretical and actual yields are equal.

Because the real yield is frequently lower than the theoretical value, percent yield is typically lower than 100%. This may be due to incomplete or conflicting reactions or sample loss during recovery.

percent yield = (theoretical yield/experimental yield)×100

percent yield = (41.8/ 32.3)×100

                     = 12.9%

Therefore,  12.9% is the percent yield of silver in the given reaction.

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What do most fossil fuels originate from?
recently deceased organisms
waste from living organisms
O ancient rocks
once living organisms

Help please

What do most fossil fuels originate from?recently deceased organismswaste from living organismsO ancient

Answers

Answer:

Once living organisms.

Explanation:

Living organisms take a very long time to turn into fossil fuels, so it's not the first option.

Waste from living organisms is called "bio-fuel", not fossil fuel, so second option is wrong.

Ancient rocks are not fuel, so 3rd option is incorrect.

Hope this helps!

Answer: once living orgiasm

Explanation:

i took the test


Part C
Why do you use the same amount of baking soda and same amount of liquid for each combination?

Answers

Answer:

because you might have a too much bigger than explosion if you add more baking soda or vinegar

Explanation:

You use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination for the explosion.

We know that,

When you use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination then be get the explosion.

Baking soda and liquid are base and acid so they react chemically.

Here, the given liquid is vinegar

If you will increase the amount of baking soda and if you will increase the amount of liquid then no reaction

So, you use the same amount of baking soda and the same amount of liquid for each combination for the explosion.

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uhh i need help please its sience not chemistri sorry just cant find sience in there

uhh i need help please its sience not chemistri sorry just cant find sience in there

Answers

they can survive without oxygen, this is bio btw :)

please help!! i am struggling with this. first correct answer gets brainliest!

please help!! i am struggling with this. first correct answer gets brainliest!

Answers

Answer: \(1.25dm^3\) of unreacted oxygen is left.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\(\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given volume}}{\text{Molar Volume}}\)    

\(\text{Moles of} CO_2=\frac{3.60dm^3}{22.4dm^3}=0.161moles\)

\(\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{7.25dm^3}{22.4dm^3}=0.324moles\)

\(C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(l)\)  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of \(CO_2\)  = 5 moles of \(O_2\)  

Thus 0.161 moles of \(CO_2\) =\(\frac{5}{3}\times 0.161=0.268moles\)  of \(O_2\)

moles of \(O_2\)  left unreacted = (0.324-0.268) = 0.056

Volume of \(O_2\) left unreacted = \(moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=0.056mol\times 22.4dm^3/mol=1.25dm^3\)

Thus \(1.25dm^3\) of unreacted oxygen is left.

The picture above shows a frying pan. Why are frying pans usually made out of metal?

Answers

Answer:  The frying pan is made up of metals like aluminium or stainless steel as these metals are good conductor of heat.

Answer:

b. they are good conductors of heat

Explanation:

study island

Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It takes about 225 days for it to complete one revolution. What would make Venus have a longer revolution?

if Venus rotated slower

if Venus were closer to the Sun

if Venus rotated faster

if Venus were farther away from the Sun

Answers

Answer:

if venus were farther away from the sun

Explanation:

it is because far the planet is long the orbit is which make revolution longer

How to find the percentage abundance of isotope

Answers

Answer:

Answer below (in explanation)

Explanation:

First find the average atomic mass of the element in question (on the periodic table)

Set up the relative abundance formula: (M1)(x) + (M2)(1-x) = M(E)

Where M1 = Mass of the first isotope, X = Relative abundance, M2 = mass of the second isotope, M(E) = Atomic mass of the element

Plug in your values (i'll use nitrogen as an example) :

(background info: The mass of one isotope, nitrogen-14, is 14.003 amu and another isotope, nitrogen-15, is 15.000 amu, find the relative abundance of the isotopes.

14.003x + 15.000(1-x) =14.007

Use algebra and solve for X. First use distributive property, combine like terms, and solve for X.

It would equal X = 0.996. Multiply by 100 to get a proper percentage and the percentage abundance of Nitrogen-14 is 99.6%

This way of solving is limited to 2 isotopes only.

Done

As the term "peroxide" is used in Chapter 10, it can refer to which structure(s)? O ROOR O ROOH 0 0 O RCOOCR OTwo of these choices. O Three of these choices.

Answers

The structure which referred to peroxide is ROOR, ROOH, RCOOOCOR.

All the three structure show peroxide because in all the structure two oxygen atom is connected with single covalent bond.

Peroxides are a class of chemical compounds with the formula R-O-O-R, where R can be any element. The peroxide group, also known as the peroxo group, is the O-O group found in peroxides. The nomenclature varies to some extent. Hydrogen peroxide, also referred to as "peroxide," is the most prevalent peroxide.

Hydrogen peroxide is an antiseptic liquid that is often used to treat cuts or other skin wounds and kill germs. It comes in a brown bottle. However, peroxide is frequently employed in non-medical contexts, such as for stain removal, cleaning, and disinfection.

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Which of the following presents the correct order of buttons to press on a scientific calculator to enter 2.8 107

Answers

The following presents the correct order of buttons to press on a scientific calculator to enter 2.8 107 is[2] [8] [EE] is 2.8×10⁷

In the scientific calculator it is an electronic calculator either desktop or handheld used to design to perform mathematical operation

Here given data is  2.8 107

And in the scientific calculator the EE means the raise to power it means in the given question 2.8 107 means the 10 raise to power it means correct numbers is  2.8×10⁷ and it is come only in the scientific calculator and the correct order to press the button is [2] [8] [EE]

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hi so my teacher gave me this and i am not sure if i did it right, this is what i put for the first Question degree = 3leading coefficient = 1 and the it is the arrows are going up/down so its a odd degreeand i put that the answer is d i did the rest like this please tell me where i went wrong/if i did true or false? Vaporization occurs when a solid becomes a liquid. Latin American and Caribbean citizens who migrate to the United States earn salaries there that are higher than what they were earning at home. Since the migrants have the same skills as when they lived in Jamaica, why are they apparently more productive in their new country? Y=??? Answer pls I will try to answer one of urs if u do Which of the following is true about a redox reaction?In a redox reaction, the reducing agent loses electrons..In a redox reaction, the oxidizing agent loses electrons.In a redox reaction, the oxidized species gains electrons.In a redox reaction, the reduced species loses electrons Which math expression means "the quotient of an unknown number and 18"?A. x 18B. 18 xC. x 18D. x + 18 What is the probability that a randomly selected permutation of the letters A, A, C, C, L, L, O, R, T, U would spell "calculator"? HELP me (I NEED THIS DONE VERY QUICK) |fF(x) = f5 (t + sin t)dt, what is an alternative expression for F(x)? 01- COS X + C 3 O 0 21 - sin a + C 3 01. + cos x + C 3 O 2 T COS X + C 2 - |fF(x) = f5 (t + sin t)dt, what is an alternative expression for F(x)? 01- COS X + C 3 O 0 21 - sin a + C 3 01. + cos x + C 3 O 2 T COS X + C 2 - The table shows the number of computers donated to a school by each of the 4 companies. All the donated computers were shared equally by 5 classrooms. Which expression represents the number of computers each classroom received? WHAT PUNCTUATION MARKS IS USED TO INTRODUCE A SHORT, DIRECT QUOTATION IN FORM OF COMPLETE SENTANCE In the Total Payout Model that is used to value stocks you must take into account Multiple Choice the amount of Total Assets of the company the capital gains yield the addition to reated earnings from Evaluate the given expression for x = 4.x? + 5x - 8 which of the following balance sheet items is least likely a sign of high-quality assets? high amounts of: a. patents. b. goodwill. c. capital expenditure relative to depreciation. 11/12 divided by 1/3 How did the Industrial Revolution change working conditions for people?O A. Ownerswere able to train more workers.O B. Machines made it necessary to hire more workers. C. Workers began to earn more money D. There was very little need for skilled labor.BMN How many polygons are in the sixth iteration of this particular fractal expansion? Which formula did you use to determine this, and why? 3. Find the missing side lengthof the right triangle below. A stone is launched at an angle of 50 degree with initial velocity of 22m/s. Find out its initial and final velocity. what are amino acids that must be supplied in the diet