Answer:
question is not clear.......
HELP PLEASEEEE!!!
1. The speed of sound depends on the __?_____ and ____?____ of the medium through which it travels.
A train travelled 500 meters in 25 seconds
\(\huge\mathfrak\red {Answer:}\)
Speed = Distance/TimeIf a train travelled 500 meters in 25 seconds then,
Speed = 500m/25sec
→ 20 m/sec\(\mathfrak\purple {Hope\: this\: helps\: you...}\)
speed=500m/25sec
20m/sec
A neon lamp indicator draws a current of 0.5A. How many electrons are moving through the lamp per second? Charge on the electron= -1.6 x 10-¹⁹ C
The number of electrons is 1.9 * 10^20 electrons.
How many electrons move through it?We know that it is possible to obtain the charge that the electron carries by the use of the formula;
Q = It
Q = magnitude of charge
I = current
t = time taken
Now we have the charge as;
Q = 0.5 A * 60 s = 30 C
Given that;
Q = ne
Q = charge
n = number of electrons
e = magnitude of electronic charge
n = Q /e = 30 C / 1.6 x 10-¹⁹ C
n = 1.9 * 10^20 electrons
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You push with a steady force of 19 N on a 48-kg desk fitted with casters (wheels that swivel) on its four feet. How long does it take you to move the desk 5.9 m across a warehouse floor?
It would take approximately 5.46 seconds to move the desk 5.9 meters across the warehouse floor with a steady force of 19 N.
To calculate the time it takes to move the desk across the warehouse floor, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that force equals mass multiplied by acceleration (F = m * a). In this case, the force exerted is 19 N, and the mass of the desk is 48 kg. To determine the acceleration, we can rearrange the formula to a = F / m. Plugging in the values, we have a = 19 N / 48 kg ≈ 0.396 N/kg.
Now, we need to calculate the time it takes to cover a distance of 5.9 m with a constant acceleration of 0.396 N/kg. To do this, we can use the equation of motion: distance (d) equals initial velocity (v) multiplied by time (t), plus one-half times acceleration (a) multiplied by time squared (t^2). Since the initial velocity is zero, the equation simplifies to d = (1/2) * a * t^2.
Rearranging the formula to solve for time, we get t = √(2 * d / a). Plugging in the values, we have t = √(2 * 5.9 m / 0.396 N/kg) ≈ √29.798 ≈ 5.46 seconds.
Therefore, it would take approximately 5.46 seconds to move the desk 5.9 meters across the warehouse floor with a steady force of 19 N.
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on which four factors does the quantity of heat lost or gained by body depend?
The four factors the quantity of heat lost or gained by body depends specific heat capacity.
What is specific heat capacity and how it was related to heat loss or gain of the body?Specific heat capacity:
The quantity of heat absorbed per unit mass of the material when its temperature gets increases by 1K is said to be Specific heat Capacity.
The unit of specific heat capacity is J/(kg K).
The transferred heat depends on three factors:
The change in temperature The mass of the system, The substance The phase of the substance.Hence, these are the four factors the quantity of heat lost or gained by body depends.
Formula for specific heat capacity is,
\(Q=mc\Delta T\)
Q - heat energy
m - mass
c - specific heat capacity
ΔT - change in temperature.
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In the circuit shown in the figure (Figure 1) find.
A) the current in resistor R
B) the resistance R
C) the unknown emf E
C)If the circuit is broken at point x, what is the current in resistor R?
From the given circuit the current in resistor R is 2A, the resistance R is 5ohm, the unknown emf E is 42V and if the circuit is broken at point x, the current in resistor R is zero.
Given the diagram, the voltage passing through resistor R (V) = 28V
The current passing through resistor R is = I1
The resistance of second resistor (R2) =6 ohm.
The current passing through R2 = 4A
The resistance of third resistor (R3) = 3 ohm
The current passing through R3 = 6A
The emf at resistor R2 = e
Here we can see that current passing through R3 is split into I1 and I2 such that I1 + I2 = I3. Then, I1 + 4 = 6A
I1 = 2A
(a) The current in resistor R = 2A
(b) From ohms law we know that V = IR. Then V1 - I3R3 -I1R1 = 0
28 - (3 x 6) - (2 x R) = 0. then R = 5ohm.
The resistance R = 5 ohm
(c) Similarly, e - (3 x 6) - ( 6 x 4) = 0
Then e = 42V
The unknown emf = 42V
(d) When the circuit is broken at x, that branch is eliminated from the circuit. It will stop carrying current. The distribution of currents and voltages in the other portions of the circuit will vary as a result.
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How much energy would be required to accelerate a particle of mass m from rest to a speed of
a) 0.5c
b) 0.9c
c) 0.99c
Express your anwser in multiples of the rest energy
The energy required to accelerate a particle to speeds of 0.5c, 0.9c, and 0.99c can be calculated as 1.15E₀, 2.29E₀, and 7.08E₀, respectively, where E₀ represents the rest energy of the particle.
Einstein's mass-energy equivalence states that the total energy (E) of an object is equal to its mass (m) multiplied by the speed of light (c) squared, E = mc². To calculate the energy required to accelerate a particle to a specific speed, we need to consider the relativistic effects.
To express the energy in terms of the rest energy (E₀), we divide the total energy (E) by mc², resulting in E/E₀. Thus, for speeds of 0.5c, 0.9c, and 0.99c, we can calculate the energy required as follows:
a) For a speed of 0.5c:
E/E₀ = (mc²)/(mc²) = 1E₀
The energy required is equal to the rest energy.
b) For a speed of 0.9c:
E/E₀ = γmc²/mc² = γ = 1/(1 - v²/c²)^(1/2)
Here, v = 0.9c, so γ = 2.29
The energy required is 2.29E₀.
c) For a speed of 0.99c:
E/E₀ = γmc²/mc² = γ = 1/(1 - v²/c²)^(1/2)
Here, v = 0.99c, so γ = 7.08
The energy required is 7.08E₀.
Therefore, the energy required to accelerate a particle to speeds of 0.5c, 0.9c, and 0.99c is 1.15E₀, 2.29E₀, and 7.08E₀, respectively, where E₀ represents the rest energy of the particle.
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for this question, choose two answers. which forces cause the student and the skateboard to move away from the wall?
what is the relationship between Kinetic Energy and Pressure Energy derived from the Bernoulli Equation? Please be descriptive.
The relationship between kinetic energy and pressure energy is derived from the Bernoulli equation, which describes the conservation of energy in fluid flow.
The Bernoulli equation states that the total energy of a fluid flowing through a streamline is constant along that streamline, neglecting any external forces such as friction or heat transfer.
The Bernoulli equation can be written as:
P + 1/2 * ρ * \(v^2\) + ρ * g * h = constant
where P is the pressure of the fluid, ρ is the density of the fluid, v is the velocity of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height above a reference level.
The equation shows that the total energy per unit volume of the fluid consists of three terms: the pressure energy (P), the kinetic energy (1/2 * ρ * \(v^2\)), and the potential energy due to elevation (ρ * g * h).
As fluid flows, it experiences changes in velocity and pressure. According to the Bernoulli equation, if the velocity of the fluid increases, the pressure decreases and vice versa. This relationship is often referred to as the Bernoulli principle.
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Why does the sun only appear to pass through the constellations of the zodiac? For example, why doesn't the zodiac include ursa major?
The sun only appear to pass through the constellations of the zodiac because Over the course of a year, the sun appears to be in front of, or “in”, different constellations due to its orbit .
A group of stars that can be identified with the shape of an identifiable object like an animal or a known object is called a constellation. Major constellations are the Ursa Major, Ursa Minor and Cassiopeia.
Its motion is entirely an illusion, caused by Earth's own motion around our star. Over the course of a year, the sun appears to be in front of, or “in”, different constellations. One month, the sun appears in Gemini; the next month, in Cancer.
If we wanted to (and were endowed with supernatural powers), we could alter Earth's orbit so that the Sun appears to move through other constellations. Neither Lupus nor Lyra can be zodiac constellations, however, because the Sun doesn't "move through them."
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65mi/hr South is an example of
Answer:
It's an example of velocity.
If this light exerts a total force f = 4.6 nn on the wall, how many photons per second are hitting the wall?
A photon is a tiny particle made up of electromagnetic radiation waves. Photons are simply electric fields traveling through space, as demonstrated by Maxwell. Let the number of photons N.
the surface: F = N (h/λ)
What are photons?A photon is a fundamental particle that is a quantum of the electromagnetic field, including electromagnetic radiation such as light and radio waves, and the electromagnetic force carrier. Because photons have no mass, they move at the speed of light in a vacuum, 299792458 m/s photons are quantized packets of energy. Because photons have a wavelength, their wave nature can be demonstrated. They have both velocity and mass, which gives them molecule nature. Photons and electrons are both fundamental quantum-mechanical particles, but they have very different properties. The photon is a type of elementary particle that acts as an energy carrier, whereas the electron is a subatomic particle that exists in all atoms.Therefore on the surface: F = N (h/λ)
Given F = 4.6 nN
assume λ = 633 nm
N = (4.6 ×\(10^{-9}\) × 633 ×\(10^{-9}\) )/(6.63 × \(10^{-34}\)) photons / s
N = 4.68 × \(10^{18}\) photons / s
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1. If a plane flies at 4.5 x 102 km/h against a 3.2 x 102 km/h wind, how long does it take the plane to fly between two stations that are 300 km apart?
2. A person runs from the front to the back of an aircraft at a velocity of 3.0 m/s. IF the aircraft carrier is moving forward at 20.0 m/s, how fast does the spy appear to be running when viewed by an observer on a stationary submarine?
3. Suppose a dolphin begins to chase a fish at 37.0 km/h when the fish is 50.0 m away. The fish swims away at a speed of 15.0 km/h. How long would it take the dolphin to catch the fish?
4. an animal transport moves at 30.0 m/s north along a highway. Inside a dog moves at 2.00 m/s at an angle of 45o east of north. What is the velocity of the dog relative to the road?
distance = speed x time.
In this case, the distance is 300 km, the speed of the plane relative to the ground is the vector sum of its own speed and the wind speed, which is:
(4.5 x 102 km/h) - (3.2 x 102 km/h)
= 1.3 x 102 km/h.
Therefore,
time = distance / speed
= 300 km / (1.3 x 102 km/h)
= 230 s or 3.83 minutes.
2. To find the apparent velocity of the spy when viewed by an observer on a stationary submarine, you can use the formula:
velocity = relative velocity + velocity of the observer.
In this case, the relative velocity of the spy is 3.0 m/s and the velocity of the observer is -20.0 m/s (negative because the aircraft carrier is moving in the opposite direction of the submarine).
Therefore,
velocity = 3.0 m/s + (-20.0 m/s)
velocity = -17.0 m/s
3. To find the time it takes for the dolphin to catch the fish, you can use the formula:
time = distance / (speed of the dolphin - speed of the fish).
In this case, the distance is 50.0 m, the speed of the dolphin is 37.0 km/h, and the speed of the fish is 15.0 km/h.
Therefore,
time = 50.0 m / ((37.0 km/h) - (15.0 km/h))
= 50.0 m / 22.0 km/h
time = 2.27 s.
4. To find the velocity of the dog relative to the road, you can use the principle of relative velocity. The velocity of the dog relative to the road is the vector sum of its velocity relative to the vehicle and the velocity of the vehicle relative to the road. The velocity of the vehicle relative to the road is 30.0 m/s north and the velocity of the dog relative to the vehicle is 2.00 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees east of north.
Therefore, velocity of the dog relative to the road is:
(2.00 m/s * cos(45)) m/s north + (2.00 m/s * sin(45)) m/s east
= 1.41 m/s north + 1.41 m/s east.
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It is not possible to get a perfect Machine in our practice, why?
No machine is perfect because some part of the work done on a machine is always used up or wasted in overcoming the friction between the moving parts of the machine. If a machine is 80% of the work input to the machine is obtained as the useful work output.
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A student doing an experiment spilled some salt and sugar into the sink. How should these substances be cleaned up?
Answer:
I guess rinse it out and wipe it up. It's not a hazardous substance so there's nothing to worry about.
These substances should be cleaned up rinsing the area or removing the compounds with a cloth and dispose of it in the trash.
Sugar is a chemical compound also called sucrose. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11. This compound is normally used to sweeten foods.
On the other hand, common salt is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is NaCl. This compound is normally used to give food a salty taste.
According to the above, in which a student spilled some salt and sugar in the sink and does not know how to clean it, it can be concluded that the proper way to clean these chemical compounds is by rinsing the area or removing the compounds with a cloth and dispose of it in the trash because neither of them represents biological, chemical or physical risks and a specialized treatment is not required for them.
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A uniform 240-g meter stick can be balanced by a 240−g weight placed at the 100−cm mark if the fulcrum is placed at the point marked: a. 50 cm b. 80 cm c. 75 cm d. 40 cm e. 60 cm The correct answer is: 75 cm
We are given that A uniform 240-g meter stick can be balanced by a 240−g weight placed at the 100−cm mark. We have to determine the correct location of the fulcrum.
Let us assume that the location of the fulcrum be x cm away from the 100-cm mark.Now, as per the given statement, both sides of the meter stick must be balanced.We know that the product of the force and the distance from the fulcrum to the force is constant on each side of the fulcrum.Force × Distance from the fulcrum to the force = ConstantLet the fulcrum be placed at the point marked as x cm from the 100-cm mark.∴ (240 g) (100 cm − x cm) = (240 g) (x cm)10000 − 240x = 240x240x + 240x = 10000x = 10000/480x = 20.8333 cm
Thus, the correct answer is 100 cm - x = 100 cm - 20.8333 cm = 79.1667 cm≈ 75 cm
Hence, option c is the correct answer.
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For six weeks in 1992, Akira Matsushima, from Japan, rode a unicycle more than 3000 mi across the United States. Suppose Matsushima is rid- ing through a city. If he travels 250.0 m east on one street, then turns counterclockwise through a 120.0° angle and proceeds 125.0 m north- west along a diagonal street, what is his resultant displacement?
The resultant displacement of Matsushima is 330.72 miles.
What is resultant displacement?
The resultant displacement of an object is the change in the position of the object. It can also be described as the shortest path connecting the initial position and final position of an object.
The resultant displacement of Matsushima is calculated by applying parallelogram law of vector addition as shown below.
d² = a² + b² - 2ab cos(θ)
where;
a is the initial position of Matsushimab is the final position of Matsushimaθ is the angle between the two positionsSubstitute the given parameters and solve for the resultant displacement of Matsushima as shown below.
d² = (250)² + (125)² - 2(250 x 125) cos(120)
d² = 109,375
d = √109,375
d = 330.72 mi
Thus, the resultant displacement of Matsushima depends on the initial position, final position and angle between the two position as shown in the parallelogram law of vector additions.
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Sense an ion is an atom does it have a negative charge?
at what position will the image be formed for an object whose height is 2.02 cm if it is placed a distance 1.45 m from a lens of focal length 1.02 m and refractive index 1.56? answer in m.
The image will be formed at a distance of 1.95 m from the lens if the height of the object is 2.02 cm and it is placed at a distance of 1.45 m from a lens of focal length 1.02 m and refractive index 1.56.
To solve this problem, we can use the thin lens equation:
1/f = 1/do + 1/di
where f is the focal length of the lens, do is the distance of the object from the lens, and di is the distance of the image from the lens.
First, we need to convert the height of the object from cm to m:
2.02 cm = 0.0202 m
Next, we can plug in the given values:
1/1.02 = 1/1.45 + 1/di
Solving for di, we get:
di = 1.95 m
Therefore, the image will be formed at a distance of 1.95 m from the lens.
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An object of mass weighing 5.24 kilograms is raised to a height of 1.63 meters. What is the potential energy of the object at that height? Note that acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters/second2.
A.
65 joules
B.
84 joules
C.
91 joules
D.
1.0 × 102 joules
E.
1.5 × 102 joules
Answer:
84 joules
Explanation:
potential energy = mgh
5.24×1.63×9.8
= 84 joules
A 3. 5-a current is maintained in a simple circuit with a total resistance of 1500 ω. What net charge passes through any point in the circuit during a thirty second interval?.
Electric Current:
Electric current is the flow of charge through a given circuit per unit time. Electric current is one of the components needed to calculate the electric power that a device needs to operate and do work. Electric current is measured in amperes (A), which is equal to:
1A = 1 C/ s
Recall that the coulomb (C) is the unit for charge while the second (s) is the unit for time
Given: I = 3.5
A is the current
Δt =30 s is the time interval
A =ΔQ/ΔT
Net charge = 100C
Electricity is produced when an electric current runs through a circuit.
How does electric current work?
A current of electricity is a steady flow of electrons. When electrons move from one place to another, round a circuit, they carry electrical energy from place to place like marching ants carrying leaves. Instead of carrying leaves, electrons carry a tiny amount of electric charge.
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Why is creativity important in constructing scientific questions?
A. Science only works when everyone does exactly the same thing.
B. Creativity is the only way to make a controlled experiment.
C. There are very few scientists who are creative people.
D. Asking an unusual question can lead to major breakthroughs.
Science does not work when every one does the same thing, some creative thinking will be major breakthroughs for an invention. Therefore, option B is correct.
Why creativity plays a role in scientific experiments ?So how do researchers come up with those particular questions to look into ! It may come as a shock to learn how much imagination is required for the procedure.
Peter Medawar, a Nobel Prize-winning biologist, once described scientific inquiry as "the art of the soluble" In order to succeed in science, one must first identify the questions that may be answered by scientific study and then determine the answers to those questions, according to Medawar.
Because of how intricate the natural world is, it is frequently impossible to directly address the really intriguing, significant scientific topics
The art of science includes repeatedly re-imagining these complex issues, mentally dividing them into more manageable components, and then guessing as to which of these more manageable components might hold the answer to solving the larger issue.
Therefore, all the discoveries and inventions are resulted from the creative ideas and thoughts of scientists. Therefore, creativity is the only way to make a controlled experiment.
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What’s the substance that is formed as the result of a chemical reaction?
A. Chemical reaction
B. Catalyst
C. Activation energy
D. Collision theory
E. Products
F. Reactants
G. Reaction rate
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A 5kg box rests on a table. a 3 kg box rests on top of the 5 kg box. what is the normal force from the table?
a. 19.6 n
b. 29.4 n
c. 49 n
d. 78.4 n
==> The total mass resting on the table is (5 kg + 3 kg) = 8 kg.
==> The total weight of that mass is (8 kg) x (9.8 m/s) = 78.4 newtons
==> The boxes are stacked. So the table doesn't know if the weight on it is coming from one box, 2 boxes, 3 boxes, or 100 boxes in a stack. The table only knows that there is a downward force of 78.4 newtons on it.
==> The table stands in a Physics classroom, and it soaks up everything it hears there. It knows that every action produces an equal and opposite reaction, and that forces always occur in pairs.
Ever since the day it was only a pile of lumber out behind the hardware store in the rain, the table has known that in order to maintain the good reputation of tables all over the world, it must resist the weight of anything placed upon it with an identical upward force. This is the normal thing for all good tables to do, up to the ultimate structural limit of their materials and construction, and it is known as the "normal force".
So the table in your question provides a normal force of 78.4 newtons. (d)
identify the motion when a car is moving with constant speed along a curve
Answer:
Uniform circular motion
Explanation:
When a car is moving with constant speed along a curve, it will said to have uniform circular motion. The speed of the car remains constant in this case. But its velocity keeps on changing. The velocity can be calculated by drawing the tangent on the circle. Hence, the motion of the car is uniform circular motion.
Answer:
Uniform motion
Explanation:
The motion when a car is moving with constant speed along a curve is an example of uniform motion.
A car moving at constant speed covers equal distances in equal intervals of time. The average speed remains the same in uniform motion.
The curve defines the path of the motion and the speed remains constant.
3
Jamar has decided that he is going to train for a marathon. He knows that it will take a lot of training, and that he will need to build his muscles.
What part of the muscle does he need to build?
OA
oxygen levels
OB.
fast twitch fiber
OC. slow twitch fibers
OD. large muscle mass
Reset
Next
In order to successfully train for a marathon, Jamar will need to focus on building his slow twitch fibers. These are the muscle fibers that are responsible for endurance activities, like long-distance running. Slow twitch fibers have a high capacity for aerobic energy production.
Fast twitch fibers, on the other hand, are better suited for short bursts of intense activity, like sprinting or weightlifting. These fibers have a high capacity for anaerobic energy production, which means they can produce energy quickly but fatigue more quickly as well.
While Jamar may want to build some fast twitch fibers to help with speed and power, the majority of his training should focus on building his slow twitch fibers. This can be achieved through a combination of endurance training, such as long-distance runs, and strength training exercises that specifically target the slow twitch fibers, like bodyweight squats and lunges.
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You connect a 12 V battery across the terminals leading to a pair of parallel plates (e.g. a configuration like what you had as your setup in the electric field mapping lab). The plates are each 36 cm long, and they are placed 24 cm apart. What will be the electric field strength midway between the plates
The electric field strength midway between the plates is 100 V/m.
Electric field strengthThe electric field strength experienced by the charge is the force per unit charge flowing in the field.
The electric field strength midway between the plates is calculated as follows;
E = V/d
where;
d is the distance between the platesMidway between the plates = 12 cm = 0.12 m
E = 12/0.12
E = 100 V/m
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If the temperature in the past was 2.9 C higher than today what would the corresponding change in the Fahrenheit temperature have been?
Answer:
1 deg C = 5/9 deg F (Ex. 212 F - 32) * 5/9 = 100
So deg F = 9/5 deg C = 9/5 * 2.9 = 5.2 deg F
4.
You are riding your bike and you slam on your breaks. What is most likely the accelerations that your bike undergoes? this is a quiz
Answer:
This question appear incomplete
Explanation:
This question appear incomplete because of the absence of options but when you slam on the brakes when riding a bike or other vehicles, the bike undergoes deceleration. Deceleration is a type of acceleration with a negative value which usually points in the opposite direction of the velocity. As described in the question, deceleration is usually brought about by a decrease in magnitude of a velocity.
Which of the following is true about all waves?
A. They enter the your body through your ear
B.They need matter to travel through
C. They represent the movement of energy
D.They cannot travel through empty space