Match the following. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1. catastrophism
theory that Earth's rock layers formed in a global flood followed by the uplifting of rocks and mountain building over a short, violent period, possibly in the recent past
2. gradualism
a technique for estimating the age of species by comparing molecular differences between species
3. molecular clock
geologic principle that Earth's processes act in the same manner today as they always have throughout Earth's history
4. sediment
theory that rocks form slowly over time through processes of volcanism, erosion, and sedimentation
5. uniformitarianism
dirt, pieces of rock, and the remains of living things at the bottom of oceans, seas, and lakes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1. catastrophism

theory that Earth's rock layers formed in a global flood followed by the uplifting of rocks and mountain building over a short, violent period, possibly in the recent past

The principle of uniformitarianism suggests that events that led to the formation of processes on earth were sudden and rapid. Series of rapidly occurring volcanism and flooding helped to sculpt the earth.

2. molecular clock

a technique for estimating the age of species by comparing molecular differences between species

3. uniformitarianism

geologic principle that Earth's processes act in the same manner today as they always have throughout Earth's history

This principle was proposed by James Hutton. The geology of Scotland inspired him to suggest that the processes occurring today have occurred in times past and the present is the key to the past.

4.  Gradualism

theory that rocks form slowly over time through processes of volcanism, erosion, and sedimentation

5. sediment

dirt, pieces of rock, and the remains of living things at the bottom of oceans, seas, and lakes

 


Related Questions

What is the best map of the earth?
O globe
O hemisphere
O sphere
O atlas

Answers

Answer:

Globe.

Explanation:

Earth is best represented by a globe because Earth is a sphere.

hope this helps,

                       noah

6. Look at the photograph of the beautiful sunset in Barbados.
gettyimages
During this sunny day, which would likely have increased temperature more: the water
or the land? Why? Which would cool more after the Sun sets: the water or the land?
What explains the color of the sky in this photograph? At noon, how would the color
likely have been different? Why?

6. Look at the photograph of the beautiful sunset in Barbados.gettyimagesDuring this sunny day, which

Answers

During a sunny day, the land would typically experience a higher increase in temperature compared to water.

This is because land has a lower specific heat capacity than water, meaning it requires less energy to raise its temperature. Therefore, sunlight heats up the land more quickly.

After the sun sets, the land tends to cool down more rapidly than water. Again, this is due to the difference in specific heat capacities. Water retains heat better than land, so it takes longer for water bodies to cool down compared to land masses.

The color of the sky in a photograph of a beautiful sunset can be explained by the scattering of sunlight in the Earth's atmosphere. During sunset, the sunlight has to pass through a thicker portion of the atmosphere, resulting in the scattering of shorter-wavelength blue and green light. This scattering effect causes the longer-wavelength red, orange, and yellow light to dominate the sky, giving it a warm and vibrant appearance.

At noon, the color of the sky would likely be different. During midday, when the sun is directly overhead, the path of sunlight through the atmosphere is much shorter. This leads to less scattering of light and a clearer, bluer sky. The shorter-wavelength blue light is scattered more easily, giving the sky a predominantly blue color at noon.

It's important to note that the specific conditions, such as atmospheric composition, humidity, and the presence of any particulate matter, can also influence the exact colors observed in the sky during different times of the day.

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Help me write a research proposal Title: "Freshwater fish pond in a school" (include sources and citations)​

Answers

Answer:

Introduction:

Freshwater fish ponds are an effective way to introduce aquaculture to schools. Schools can use the pond for teaching biology, ecology, and other sciences, while providing a source of fresh fish for the school cafeteria or local community. This research proposal aims to investigate the feasibility of establishing a freshwater fish pond in a school setting, and to assess the educational and nutritional benefits of such a project.

Literature Review:

Fish ponds have been successfully used in schools in various countries as an educational tool, and to provide a source of nutritious food for students and staff. Studies have shown that fish ponds in schools can improve students' attitudes towards science and the environment, and increase their interest in aquaculture (Wu et al., 2017). Moreover, incorporating fish ponds into the school curriculum has been found to increase students' awareness of the importance of freshwater resources and their conservation (Griffiths et al., 2016).

Research Questions:

Is it feasible to establish a freshwater fish pond in a school setting?

What are the educational benefits of having a fish pond in a school?

What are the nutritional benefits of having a fish pond in a school?

Methodology:

This research proposal will use a mixed-methods approach to investigate the research questions. The feasibility of establishing a fish pond in a school setting will be assessed through site visits, interviews with school officials, and cost analysis. The educational and nutritional benefits will be assessed through surveys and focus groups with students and staff.

Data Analysis:

The data collected will be analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The feasibility data will be analyzed using cost-benefit analysis, while the educational and nutritional benefits data will be analyzed using content analysis and statistical analysis.

Expected Outcomes:

The expected outcomes of this research proposal include a feasibility report, a list of educational and nutritional benefits of a freshwater fish pond in a school setting, and recommendations for schools interested in implementing a similar project.

Conclusion:

The establishment of a freshwater fish pond in a school setting can provide numerous educational and nutritional benefits. This research proposal aims to investigate the feasibility of such a project, and to provide evidence of its benefits for schools interested in implementing a similar initiative.

Explanation:

5. Which type of map is shown in the image?
O A. Political
O B. Physical
O C. Resource
O D. Road
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

5. Which type of map is shown in the image?O A. PoliticalO B. PhysicalO C. ResourceO D. RoadMark for

Answers

Answer:

the map shown in the image is B(Physical).

Explanation:

hope this helps you.

If the earth is actually radiating 117 units away from the surface, why doesn’t the planet continuously get colder

Answers

If the earth radiates 117 units from the surface, the planet does not continuously get colder because it receives solar radiation during the day.

What is solar radiation?

Solar radiation refers to the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun during daylight hours.

Fortunately, solar radiation gives the earth 49.4% infrared radiation, 42.3% visible light, and 8% Ultraviolet radiation.

Solar radiation offers the earth heat and electricity, which can be converted using various technologies.

Thus, solar radiation during the day will not allow the earth to get colder continuously despite the planet radiating 117 units from its surface day and night.

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What evidence do you have to support that the continents have collided?

What evidence do you have to support that the continents have collided?

Answers

The evidence that support the fact that continents have collided is the Theory of Continental Drift from which Scientists believed they found fossils of similar types of plants and animals in rocks of similar age.

These rocks were on the shores of different continents and this suggests that the continents were once joined.

What was the Theory of Continental Drift?

Continental drift was one of the first ideas geologists had about how continents moved over time. The science of plate tectonics has largely replaced the theory of continental drift.

Alfred Wegener is most closely associated with the theory of continental drift. Wegener published a paper in the early twentieth century explaining his theory that continental landmasses were "drifting" across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.

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Which were effects of the colonization of africa?

Answers

Answer:

The colonization of Africa had devastating effects on the continent, including loss of sovereignty and exploitation of resources. European powers carved up Africa without regard for existing tribal and cultural boundaries, leading to ethnic tensions that persist today. The legacy of colonialism also included the introduction of European languages, religion, and culture, which have had both positive and negative impacts on African societies.

I recently purchased a new telephoto lens for my camera. One of the lenses is made of fluorite, and the other is made of a special low-dispersion optical glass. This means that the light passing through the lens is not broken up into its corresponding colors. While great for photography, it would not be ideal for a gemstone. Which of the following gemstones would make the worst lens?

a. Lapis Lazuli
b. Quartz
c. Diamond.
d. Demantoid
e. Goshenite

Answers

I would say quartz but I’m not 100% sure.

The gemstones that would make the worst lens in this case is b. Quartz

What is a gemstone?

A gemstone serves as a piece of mineral crystal which is been used in making jewelry or adornments.

Therefore, since One of the lenses is made of fluorite then Quartz would not be good as a lense.

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Pasha's pen pal Diya wants to move from India to a warm climate in Georgia.
She is a marine biologist who studies sea turtles. She wants to move to a
region in Georgia where she can continue working with sea animals and take
up the hobby of peanut farming. What region in Georgia should Pasha
recommend to Diya?

A. Peidmont
B. Coastal Plains
C. Blue Ridge
D. Appalachian Plateau

Answers

Answer:

B. Coastal Plains

Explanation:

Among the choices mentioned, it is only the "Coastal Plains" that can satisfy Diya's desires of continuing to work with sea animals and taking up the hobby of peanut farming.

Georgia's Coastal Plain is located near the ocean, thus different kinds of marine life are easily accessible for Diya's study. Surely, sea turtles are part of it. The Coastal Plains' inner area is great for farming and planting different crops (including peanuts). So, this will satisfy Diya's hobby of peanut farming.

Which would be the closest synonym for the word consumer?
A. Owner
B. Seller
C. Customer
D. Manager

Answers

Answer:

The answer is cosumer is the buyer, and if the buyer is a customer, then the comsumer is the customer.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C. Customer

Explanation:

This is becuase if you are a consumer you take something in or buy thing (Consume it).  Also if you look up this word in the dictionary you will see that another word for consumer is Purchaser, customer, shopper, user, etc.

Hope this helped and sorry if it is wrong.

Have a great day!

the image shows on of the main types of landforms

which type of landform is shown
field
mountain
plains
plateau

the image shows on of the main types of landforms which type of landform is shown field mountain plainsplateau

Answers

I think it’s plains.

A field would be for sheep and animals

Plains are for green grass and farming

It’s not a mountain

And a plateau is characterized by being bordered by high cliffs (which this is not)

Answer: c. Plains

Explanation:

the image shows on of the main types of landforms which type of landform is shown field mountain plainsplateau

Describe india in terms of its exact position (degrees minutes and seconds)​

Answers

Answer:

From north to south India extends from 8 degree 4 minute N to 37 degree 6 minute N latitudes .

Explanation:

The main physical factors are :

1. The great northern mountains

2. the great northern plains

3. the great peninsular plateau

4. the great indian desert

5. the coastal plains

6. the eastern and western ghats

7. the island groups

what is meant by total allowable catch TAC​

Answers

Answer: Control measure that limits the overall level of catch, agreed to by fishery managers for a fish stock. TAC is usually set to achieve certain objectives (such as maintaining the stock at the target reference point, or for rebuilding the stock or avoiding overfishing).

Explanation:

what are people who don't have factual information likely to believe​

Answers

Delusions are characterized by an unshakable belief in things that are not true and, in many cases, there is a continued belief in the delusion despite evidence to the contrary. It's also important to recognize that not all delusions are the same

Which 2 options below are countries?
North America, Australia,
Republic of Ireland,
South America

Answers

Answer:

Republic of Ireland and Australia

Explanation:

North and South America are continents.

What continent is in the southern, western, and eastern hemisphere?

Answers

Answer:

Antarctica

Explanation:

It's already too late to plan ____ additional nuclear plants by 1999.
A.over
B.at
C.for
D.on

Answers

Answer:

the missing word is for

Explanation:

letter c

Answer:

The missing word is C. for

Most scientists and historians believe that Native Americans first came to North America ___.

Answers

Answer:

on 4th jan 2012

Explanation:

Have relief efforts in puerto rico been mostly successful or mostly unsuccessful?

Answers

Answer:

Citizens and businesses are proving more capable in relief efforts than the Federal Emergency Management Agency or local government.

Explanation:

how about culture affect globalization

Answers

Answer:

In summary, culture has a significant impact on globalization, shaping the ways in which people interact and exchange ideas and goods. As we continue to navigate a globalized world, it's important to recognize the ways in which cultural diffusion can impact our lives and work to promote cultural diversity and understanding.

Explanation:

When it comes to globalization, culture plays a significant role. Culture refers to the shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that characterize a group or society. As people from different cultures interact and exchange ideas, goods, and services, their cultures can influence one another, leading to cultural diffusion.

In the context of globalization, cultural diffusion can be both positive and negative. On the positive side, it can lead to the spread of knowledge, ideas, and practices that can improve people's lives. For example, the exchange of medical knowledge and technology between countries can lead to better health outcomes for people worldwide.

On the negative side, cultural diffusion can also lead to the homogenization of cultures, erasing unique cultural practices and traditions in favor of more dominant ones. This can be seen in the spread of Western culture and values, which can sometimes result in the erosion of traditional cultural practices in other parts of the world.

please need help on this one​

please need help on this one

Answers

Answer:

m<X = 30°

Explanation:

Given:

Right-angled ∆VWX

\( VW = \sqrt{43} \)

\( VX= 2\sqrt{43} \)

Required:

m<X

SOLUTION:

Apply the trigonometric ratios formula.

To know which of the trigonometric ratios formula to apply, identify which of the side is opposite, adjacent or hypotenuse given the angle of reference, X.

Side VW is opposite to <X,

Side VX is the hypotenuse.

Therefore, trig ratio formula to use would be:

Sine of the angle of reference = opposite side/hypotenuse

Thus,

\( sin(X) = \frac{VW}{VX} \)

\( sin(X) = \frac{\sqrt{43}}{2\sqrt{43}} \)

\( sin(X) = \frac{1}{2} \)

\( sin(X) = 0.5 \)

\( X = sin^{-1}(0.5) \)

\( X = sin^{-1}(0.5) \)

\( X = 30 \)

Benefits of living in the country

Answers

Lower cost of living
Healthier live
Cleaner environment
Less crime and gangsters
Great place to live in if you like walking and running
Friendlier community
You would have more space to do whatever u want

Answer the second sentence in question 4

Answer the second sentence in question 4

Answers

Answer:

destructive forces

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is destructive forces.

Explanation:

Choose one of the three solutions you considered, and explore that scenario further. Discuss why you selected that specific
solution. Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of Implementing such a plan. Write two to three paragraphs evaluating the
plan's detalls and effects. Use your research to support your ideas.
Solutions are Address groups who smuggle over people, Open legal routes for immigrants to take, and Create a better, more efficient way for families to get green cards

Answers

Of the three solutions to the issue of illegal immigration, I have selected the solution to create a better, more efficient way for families to obtain green cards. This solution would involve streamlining the process of applying for a green card, and potentially increasing the number of available green cards to help reduce the backlog of applications.

One advantage of this solution is that it would provide a legal and safe path for families to immigrate to the United States, which would reduce the incentive to resort to illegal means of entry. This would help to increase public safety and reduce the burden on law enforcement agencies tasked with combating illegal immigration. Additionally, it would help to reduce the negative effects of illegal immigration on local communities, such as increased crime rates and reduced economic opportunities.

However, there are also some potential disadvantages to this solution. One possible drawback is that it could lead to an increase in legal immigration, which could put pressure on the country's resources and infrastructure. Additionally, some individuals and groups may still opt to enter the country illegally, particularly if they are unable to meet the requirements for obtaining a green card. Furthermore, the political climate in the United States regarding immigration policy can be contentious, and implementing this solution may face opposition from some political groups.

In conclusion, creating a better, more efficient way for families to obtain green cards is a potential solution to the issue of illegal immigration in the United States. While there are advantages to this approach, such as reducing the incentive to enter the country illegally, there are also potential drawbacks, such as an increase in legal immigration and opposition from some political groups. Ultimately, the effectiveness of this solution will depend on the specific details of its implementation and the broader political and social context in which it is carried out.

how can koffiebus mountain in south africa be utilised

Answers

African mountains serve as water towers and breadbaskets for the lowlands. Mountain ecosystem services ensure water-food-energy security and biodiversity protection, as well as enabling sustainable development and poverty eradication on a global scale.

Koffiebus is a mountain in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa  with the region font code Africa or Middle East. It is situated at a height of 1,268 meters above sea level.

Mountains are home to a variety of ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, drylands, rivers, and wetlands. Mountains in Africa serve as water towers. Water supply is heavily reliant on rivers that originate in mountain ranges in a continent dominated by dry and semi-arid areas.

Therefore, koffiebus mountain in South Africa be utilized in many ways.

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Use the diagram of the ocean currents to answer the questions. Warm currents are red, cold currents are blue.

a) How does the direction of the currents in the Northern Hemisphere differ from those in the Southern Hemisphere? Why does this occur?

b) How do the warm ocean currents generally flow in relation to the Equator? How do the cold currents generally flow in relation to the Equator?

c) How would you expect the ocean nutrient levels in the ocean water off the west coast of California and Mexico to compare the nutrient levels off the east coast of the United States? Why?

d) Many ocean animals like whales and sea turtles migrate north from the Caribbean Sea in the summer to feed. On which ocean current do they travel? What do these animals do while in the Caribbean Sea?

e) What is the driving force of the North Equatorial Current in the Atlantic Ocean? What causes this driving force?

f) How are ocean currents and atmospheric currents similar? Where does the energy that drives them ultimately originate?

2. For each of the ocean water changes listed below, indicate whether the water will sink or rise.

Ocean water that increases in salinity
Ocean water that increases in temperature
Ocean water that turns to ice
Ocean water that is diluted with fresh river water
Ocean water that is left behind after heat is removed by evaporation

Use the diagram of the ocean currents to answer the questions. Warm currents are red, cold currents are

Answers

Note that this prompt is about Ocean Currents.

1 a) Because of the Coriolis effect, main ocean currents in the northern hemisphere spiral clockwise, whereas in the southern hemisphere they spiral counter-clockwise.

b) A warm stream is circulating from the Equator to the poles. A warm current's water is warmer than the surrounding water.

Cold is carried away from the poles and into the depths, finally reaching the equator. The ensuing current aids in the movement of warmer waters from the mid-latitudes to the poles.

c) The nutrient levels in the ocean water off the west coast of California and Mexico would be lower than those off the east coast of the United States due to the influence of upwelling on the west coast. Upwelling brings deep, nutrient-rich water to the surface, which can increase the nutrient levels in the surface waters.

d) Many ocean animals like whales and sea turtles migrate north from the Caribbean Sea in the summer to feed on the Gulf Stream, which is a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico to the east coast of the United States. These animals spend the rest of the year in the Caribbean Sea feeding on the abundance of food that is available there.

e) The North Equatorial Current in the Atlantic Ocean is driven by the trade winds, which are persistent easterly winds that blow from east to west near the equator. The trade winds are caused by the difference in air pressure between the high-pressure systems near the equator and the low-pressure systems near the poles.

f) Ocean and atmospheric currents are similar in that they are both driven by the movement of air or water from high pressure to low pressure.  The energy that drives both types of currents ultimately originates from the sun.

2) It is to be noted that:

Ocean water that increases in salinity will sink.Ocean water that increases in temperature will rise.Ocean water that turns to ice will sink.Ocean water that is diluted with fresh river water will rise.Ocean water that is left behind after heat is removed by evaporation will sink.
What are ocean currents and how do they impact life on earth?

Ocean currents are the continuous, directed movements of seawater that occur in the Earth's oceans. These currents are driven by a variety of factors, including wind, temperature, salinity, and the Earth's rotation.

Ocean currents play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and weather patterns, and they also have a significant impact on the distribution and abundance of marine life. The currents can affect the availability of food, the movement of migratory species, and the dispersal of larvae and eggs.

They transport nutrients and food to creatures that are firmly linked to one location and reproductive cells and ocean life to new locations.

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City A is located at 30° north latitude, while City B is located at 30° south latitude. Which city is closest to the
equator?
A City A
B City B
C Both cities are equally close
D City A in winter, City B in summer.

NEED ANSWER ASAP PLSSS

Answers

Answer C. This is because the equator is located at latitude 0. Both cities are 30 degrees away from 0, although in opposite directions. Therefore, the distance is the same!
Let me know if this helped by hitting thanks or brainliest! If you have a question, please comment and I’ll get back to you ASAP.

Select the correct answer
Why is a nightly news report likely to cover fewer stories than a newspaper or magazine?
People are less interested in the nightly news
B.
Viewers get bored easily
C
It has to pack stories into a short timeframe
D.
it has to include more advertisements than news

Answers

Your answer is C.


Your welcome

10. Explain briefly the contributions and challenges of service sector in Ethiopia​

Answers

Service sector growth stands defeated by expansion in communication and transport services, hotel and cafe businesses, as well as wholesale and retail trading.

The services sector accounts for 53.89% of the whole of India's GVA of 179.15 lakh crore Indian rupees. With a GVA of Rs. 46.44 lakh crore, the Enterprise sector donates 25.92%. While Agriculture and allied sectors share 20.19%.

What are the main sectors of the Ethiopian economy?

The structure of economizing, in general, exists disintegrated into three primary sectors: the natural agricultural sector, the secondary-industrial (manufacturing) sector, and the tertiary-service sector.

What are the three service sectors?

The service sector is the sector of the economy that delivers and offers assistance. According to the tri-sector macroeconomic idea, there are three major financial sectors – primary, secondary, and tertiary.

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In which country has the political assassination of political candidates, such as Benazir Bhutto, undermined democratic processes?
A.
Pakistan
B.
Singapore
C.
Vietnam
D.
Bhutan

WRITE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

In PAKISTAN, the political assassination of political candidates, such as Benazir Bhutto, undermined democratic processes

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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