Match definitions for type of sentencing purpose: A. Retributive 1. Attempts to prevent future crimes being committed by the offender being punished by providing the degree of punishment viewed necessary to ""teach a lesson"" B. General Deterrence 2. Prevention of further crimes by offender through prediction C. Specific Deterrence 3. setting level of punishment to type of offense to prevent people from committing the type of crime D. Incapacitation 4. ensures offender received punishment deserved; considers level of guilt/culpability 5. Punishment is based on whether or not offender is treatable E. Rehabilitation
Answers
A. Retributive: punishment based on the degree of the offense committed by the offender, B. General Deterrence: Preventing future crimes by instilling fear in society through punishment. A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2, E-5
A. Retributive (4): This type of sentencing ensures the offender receives the punishment they deserve, considering their level of guilt and culpability. It is focused on the idea of "just deserts."
B. General Deterrence (3): General deterrence sets the level of punishment according to the type of offense, with the aim of preventing others from committing the same crime by making an example of the offender.
C. Specific Deterrence (1): Specific deterrence attempts to prevent the offender from committing future crimes by providing the necessary punishment to "teach a lesson."
D. Incapacitation (2): Incapacitation aims to prevent further crimes by the offender through prediction, usually by removing them from society (e.g., imprisonment).
E. Rehabilitation (5): Rehabilitation-based sentencing focuses on whether or not the offender is treatable and seeks to help them change their behavior to prevent future crimes.
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Related Questions
13. If layers of rocks are millions of years old, then which of the following is true?
Earth is very old.
The bottom layers are the newest.
b. Earth is very young.
d. none of the above.
a.
C.
Answers
Answer:
Option D, Fossil in layer 6 are less than 540 million years old
Explanation:
In any fossil deposition, the youngest of fossils lies at the topmost layers while all other layers below it are much older than it.
Here, layer 1 lies at the bottom and layer 13 lies at the top. Thus, layer 1 is the oldest and layer 13 is the youngest fossil.
In the question , it is given that index fossil of age 540 million years old are found at the layer 5, therefore all layer lying above it will be less than 540 million years.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Answer:
option D is correct answer of this question
Who is likely to have greater knowledge of the rules of social interaction, practices, and behaviors that are influencing a particular interaction?.
Answers
An experience sociologist is likely to have greater knowledge of the rules of social interaction, practices, and behaviors that are influencing a particular interaction.
Erving Goffman was a sociologist who devised a new field of study called microsociology or social interaction. He referred to it as the dramaturgical model of society. Social interaction is the process of individual’s action and reaction to others around. Basically, it includes those actions individuals perform toward each other and the responses they give in return.
Goffman postulated that these apparently insignificant forms of social interaction possess major importance in sociology and should not be overlooked. Social interactions include a large number of behaviors, and according to sociologist who study the concept, have divided interactions into five categories - exchange, competition, cooperation, conflict, and coercion. As sociologists investigates these interactions, an experience sociologist is likely to have greater knowledge of rules of social interaction, practices, and behaviors that are influencing a particular interaction.
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Compare maps of the world in ancient times with current political maps.
Use the maps below to answer the following question.
Left Image: Public Domain
Right Image: Public Domain
Based on these two maps, the Appalachian Mountains are located in which of the following Native American cultural regions?
A.) Northeast
B.) Great Basin
C.) Northwest
D.) Plains
Please help I need to get this one right on the test I'm taking test now.
Answers
they are located in the northeast of North America
Question 8 (1 point)
TN 6.08
With the development of farming, people were able to______
or spend most of their time doing one type of job.
Word bank: moonlight freelance specialize collaborate
Answers
Which of the following is a central idea from the Age of Enlightenment?
A. Reason is the only way to find truth
B.education is the tool of the oppressor
C.government should never be questioned
D.objective truth is found through religion
Answers
Answer: C.
Explanation:
During the enlightenment, there were many people who believed that the government should have complete power and nobody can oppose it.
if a legislator is elected with less than 55 percent of the vote, he or she is said to
Answers
If a legislator is elected with less than 55 percent of the vote, he or she is said to be elected with a simple majority.
A simple majority means that the candidate received more votes than any other individual running for the same position, but it does not necessarily indicate overwhelming support or a significant mandate from the electorate.
In political systems that require a candidate to secure a certain threshold, such as 55 percent or more, to be considered elected, falling short of that percentage would result in either a runoff election or the need for a coalition government.
A simple majority is a common benchmark used in many democratic systems to determine election outcomes and establish the legitimacy of the elected representative.
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the importance of parenting in the development of self-control in boys and girls: results from a multinational study of youth.
Answers
Girls and boys can respond to stressful situations in a way that can lead to positive outcomes if they learn self-control. Option A and B are correct.
Children can collaborate with others, deal with frustration, and resolve conflicts with self-control. Figure out how you can assist your baby and kid with starting to foster this ability that is fundamental for progress in school and solid social turn of events.
Character traits like independence, self-direction, honesty, self-control, kindness, and cooperation are the goals of good parenting. Research shows that positive nurturing assists kids with improving in school, have less conduct issues, and more grounded emotional wellness.
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Complete question as follows:
The importance of parenting in the development of self-control in boys and girls: results from a multinational study of youth.
A. enables children to cooperate with stress
B. lead to positive outcomes if they learn self-control.
C. leads to environment where children can feel controlled .
HELP MEEE PLEASE HELP ME
Answers
Answer:
The answer is A true
Explanation:
I hope I have helped you a lot
What does relative humidity measure?
the amount of water in cirrus clouds
the amount of water that has evaporated into the air
the amount of frozen water that has condensed from the air
the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the amount the air can hold
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
just did on edg 2021
The amount of water vapor in the air compared to the amount the air can hold: relative humidity measure. Thus, option D is the correct option.
What does relative humidity measure?Water vapor is also measured by relative humidity (RH), which is stated as a percentage but relative to the air's temperature. In other words, it is a comparison between the quantity of water vapor that is really present in the air and the maximum amount of vapor that is possible for the air at the current temperature.
With the same amount of absolute/specific humidity, air will have a higher relative humidity if it is cooler and a lower relative humidity if it is warmer because warm air can contain more water vapor (moisture) than cold air. The actual quantity of moisture (absolute humidity) in the air is what we "feel" outside.
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PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!
In a mixed economy, both private business and the government have roles to play. Match each sentence start with the correct ending to see some examples. (Match the letter with the numbers)
A. Private businesses make the materials used in space rockets,
B. Private manufacturers build combat helicopters,
C. Private food makers compete to make the tastiest breakfast cereal,
D. Private cosmetic companies compete to create the most clump-free mascara,
E. Private contractors build new courthouses,
F. Private companies design flashy ads to attract consumers’ attention,
G. Private oil companies refine oil to make gasoline for people’s cars,
H. Private individuals compete to get jobs to support themselves,
1. but the Federal Trade Commission outlaws telling lies in advertising.
2. but the Food & Drug Administration requires nutrition labels on the box.
3. but the Department of Economic Security helps those who lose their job or can’t work.
4. but the government owns the buildings and runs the court system
5. but the Department of Defense buys, owns, and uses the helicopters.
6. but the Food & Drug Administration outlaws toxic ingredients in makeup.
7. but the government taxes gasoline to pay for roads and other services.
8. but the National Aeronautics & Space Administration runs the space program.
Answers
Answer:
A - 8
B - 5
C - 2
D - 6
E - 4
F - 1
G - 7
H - 3
Explanation:
The complete sentences are -
Private businesses make the materials used in space rockets - but the National Aeronautics & Space Administration runs the space program. Private manufacturers build combat helicopters - but the Department of Defense buys, owns, and uses the helicopters. Private food makers compete to make the tastiest breakfast cereal - but the Food & Drug Administration requires nutrition labels on the box. Private cosmetic companies compete to create the most clump-free mascara - but the Food & Drug Administration outlaws toxic ingredients in makeup. Private contractors build new courthouses - but the government owns the buildings and runs the court system Private companies design flashy ads to attract consumers’ attention - but the Federal Trade Commission outlaws telling lies in advertising. Private oil companies refine oil to make gasoline for people’s cars - but the government taxes gasoline to pay for roads and other services. Private individuals compete to get jobs to support themselves - but the Department of Economic Security helps those who lose their job or can’t work.how can you be an active bystander? a: look for ways to help b: speak out against offensive comments c: stand up against derogatory behavior d: understand that it's better to make the right choice than the easy choice e: all of the above
Answers
Being an active bystander is about stepping up and taking action when you witness someone in need of help.
All the options are correct.
It involves understanding that it is better to make the right choice than the easy choice and speaking out against offensive comments and derogatory behavior. It is also about looking for ways to help, whether that is intervening directly or seeking out help from others.
It means understanding the power of one person to make a difference and taking action when needed. It also means being aware of the situation around you and looking for signs of distress that you can address.
Finally, it involves educating yourself on how to be an ally and how to respond in situations where someone needs help. By being an active bystander, you can help create a safer and more inclusive society.
All the options are correct.
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In 1524, Germans peasants rose up against the nobility in an effort to end serfdom. They hoped for but did not get the support of Martin Luther. The German nobility put down the rebellion and killed thousands of people. In the French REvolution, the third estate revolted against the old regime. Describe how the circumstances around the french revolution were similar to and different from the Peasants' revolt in Germany
Answers
In the summer of 1524, the uprising got its start in southwestern Germany. Peasants organized uprisings to oppose their tyranny by nobility and landlords, inspired by Martin Luther's ideas of reform. The peasants declared that only God's law should be used to determine whether their requests were legitimate.
How did the German peasants react to Martin Luther's teachings?German peasants wanted an end to serfdom in 1524, inspired by reformers' claims of Christian freedom. Angry peasant groups roamed the countryside, burning, pillaging, and raiding monasteries. Luther was shocked by the uprising. He penned a booklet advising the German princes to be unforgiving against the people.
a German-speaking portion of the Holy Roman Empire uprising from 1524 to 1525. The German serfs, who had no legal rights and little chance to improve their situation, were subjected to high taxes and duties, which sparked the revolution.
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What was the main goal of the Public Works Administration? (4 points)
Answers
Answer:
This organization helped build hospitals, dams, bridges, and schools.
Explanation:
This is an easy question to look up on Google.
What is a major factor behind the political dispute between china and taiwan?.
Answers
The major factor behind the political dispute between China and Taiwan is China views Taiwan as their territory and will acquire it by any means.
What is political?The term political is related to the government and the people of its country. It is the way in which the group of people takes decision for there country.
The major conflict between China and Taiwan is about the Beijing the city of China claims its rights over the independent nation Taiwan as there own territory.
Taiwan is an independent and democratic nation since 1949 has great political pressure due to these conflicts.
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If a country is close to a sea, will it receive more than 20 inches of precipitation a year?
Answers
Which of the following rates measures how many people are moving A. education rate B death rate C. birth rate D. migration rate Please select the best answer from the choices provided ОС OD
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The other choices are unrelated and will not really show how many people are moving to a country.
The migration rate is the difference between the number of immigrants and the number of emigrants per year, which is what we are looking for.
Why is North Africa subject to foreign invasions?
CHOOSE ALL ANSWERS THAT ARE CORRECT!!!!!!
A - Other countries want to control the oil and natural gas reserves found there.
B - The large deposits of gold throughout North Africa make it attractive to other countries.
C - The diamond mines of North Africa are the most productive in the world.
D - Its location on the Mediterranean Sea provides ports and access to other waterways.
Answers
Study Survey: What parts were the most CHALLENGING on the quiz/test?
Answers
Based on the study survey, it was found that the majority of students found the calculation and analysis parts to be the most challenging on the quiz/test.
These parts required a strong understanding of the concepts and formulas, as well as the ability to apply them in various scenarios. Other challenging parts included questions that required critical thinking and problem-solving skills, as well as those that tested comprehension and application of the material. Overall, the survey highlighted the importance of thorough preparation and practice in order to overcome these challenging parts and achieve success on the quiz/test. determining results cost comparison and cost calculation
Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) is a method for assessing the financial performance of suggested open initiatives through the systematic projection of social costs and benefits. the examples of dissecting a cost rundown into its component parts, thinking about, and explaining each factor. The cost of the enterprise divided by the anticipated returns is all that is required to meet the criteria of the money-saving advantage. If the predicted income exceeds the estimated cost, the share is guaranteed.
The following are the 4 primary types of cost inquiry used to comprehend human assistance programmes:
Cost-benefit analysis, cost-allocation analysis, cost-effectiveness analysis, and cost-analysis of investments are some examples.
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(This is for PoliSci)
How is totalitarianism different from other forms of nondemocratic rule?
Answers
Answer:
Individual freedom is restricted
Explanation:
How is totalitarianism different from other forms of nondemocratic rule? Individual freedom is restricted. Nondemocratic regimes may be institutionalized and legitimate.
2. What is purpose of the judicial branch of the U.S. government?
Answers
Answer:
the first option i think
Explanation:
decides the constitutionality of federal laws and resolves other disputes about federal laws.
when the president of the United States host the president of France at a dinner at the White House what role is president performing
Answers
Answer:
In a situation when the president of the United States host the president of France at a dinner at the White House, the president is performing the role of "Head of State".
Explanation:
The Head of the state is the person who represents a state to represent it among others. With the authorization of that country, its people, and its government to be presented as that country's leader. It can execute power or just be perceived as that country's representant depending on the type of government his or her country has. For example the emperor of japan is only head of state, unlike the president of the united states that holds power.
Why do political parties need to make compromises?
Select one:
a. It is the rules.
b. To turn their interests into law.
c. So the elite can concentrate.
d. So their interests can gain acceptance.
Answers
defined as attacking the self-concept of another person in order to cause psychological pain.
Answers
It seems like you're looking for a definition related to causing psychological pain by attacking another person's self-concept. The term you're referring to is "psychological manipulation."
Psychological manipulation is a tactic used by individuals to influence or control the thoughts, feelings, and actions of others by attacking their self-concept. This can cause psychological pain and lead to feelings of insecurity, self-doubt, and even depression. Manipulators often exploit vulnerabilities and use them against the targeted person, aiming to undermine their self-esteem and emotional well-being. Some common forms of psychological manipulation include gaslighting, guilt-tripping, and playing the victim.
It is crucial to recognize the signs of manipulation and take steps to protect oneself against such tactics. Establishing boundaries, maintaining self-awareness, and seeking support from trusted friends or professionals can help counteract the effects of psychological manipulation. Remember that everyone deserves respect and kindness, and it is not acceptable for anyone to intentionally cause psychological pain to others.
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compared to the others, which school subject are children most likely to regard as being more appropriate for girls?
Answers
Compared to the others, children are most likely to regard language arts or literature as being more appropriate for girls.
This perception may stem from societal stereotypes and gender norms that associate reading, writing, and language skills with femininity, while other subjects like math or science are considered more suitable for boys.
This perception can have implications for children's self-perception, career aspirations, and educational choices. When children associate certain subjects with gender, it can influence their beliefs about their own abilities and limit their opportunities for growth and exploration.
It is important to challenge these stereotypes and promote equal opportunities for all children to engage and excel in all subjects, irrespective of gender. Encouraging a balanced and inclusive approach to education can help break down gender biases and support children in pursuing their interests and passions without limitations.
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I need this within 10 minutes please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
In 1774, whose wife encouraged her husband and the Continental Congress not to forget the rights of women and the contribution they make to our society?
A)John Adams
B)James Monroe
C)George Washington
D)Thomas Jefferson
Answers
Answer:
A. John Adams
Explanation:
Abigail Adams is probably best remembered for urging her husband, John Adams, to "Remember the Ladies." At a time when John was working on the Declaration of Independence, Abigail specifically lobbied her husband to,"be more generous and favorable to [the Ladies] than your ancestors.
explanation:
what is this questio
Answers
In 1800 and 1824, when the election had no clear majority winner, the election was decided by the House of Representatives.
This was based according to the United States Constitution under Article II, Section 1, Clause 3. It was later amended by the 12 Amendment of the US Constitution.
In 1800 it was between Jefferson and Burr. In 1824, it was between Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams.
This type of election from the House of Representatives is often referred to as Contingent Election.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option is D. "House of Representatives."
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If someone at work has become badly injured from an offender's aggressive actions, you should first: A. Document the event B. call internal security code or 911 immediately C. Subdue the offender yourself D. Notify the supervisor
Answers
If someone at work has become badly injured from an offender's aggressive actions, the first thing you should do is call internal security code or 911 immediately.
It is essential to prioritize the safety of the injured person and ensure that they receive immediate medical attention. After calling for emergency assistance, you should document the event and gather any relevant information about the offender, including their identity, behavior, and actions leading up to the incident. This documentation will be essential for the injured person's future care and treatment, as well as any legal action that may be necessary.
It is important not to attempt to subdue the offender yourself, as this can put you and others at risk of injury. It is also important to notify the supervisor as soon as possible, as they will need to be informed of the incident and may need to take immediate action to ensure the safety of all employees. In some cases, the supervisor may need to inform the authorities and conduct an investigation into the incident to prevent it from happening again in the future. Overall, the safety and well-being of all employees should be the top priority in any workplace, and immediate action should be taken to address any violent or aggressive behavior.
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give two reasons why land ownership was a constant cause of conflict between fijians and europeans
Answers
Answer:
for resources
for survival
Explanation:
The main cause of conflict between fijians and europeans over the ownership of the land because the europeans attack on the lands of fijians and for defending their lands the fijians also attack on the european soldiers. The european soldier comes to the lands of fijians because these lands were enriched with diamond, gold and other valuable minerals so for obtaining these resources, they attack on these lands.
what term refers to the learned behaviors, beliefs, and attitudes that characterize a society or population?
Answers
The term that refers to the learned behaviors, beliefs, and attitudes that characterize a society or population is culture.
Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses many different aspects of human life, including language, religion, art, music, food, and social norms. It is transmitted from generation to generation through socialization and plays a fundamental role in shaping human behavior and social interactions.
Culture can also vary widely between different groups, regions, and nations, and can change over time as a result of social, economic, and political forces. Understanding culture is important for promoting cross-cultural understanding, communication, and cooperation.
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Supporters of slavery argued that Jesus never spoke out against slavery, Paul returned a slave to his owner, and the Old Testament mentioned slaves.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Supporters of slavery argued that Jesus never spoke out against slavery in the Bible. They believed that this was an endorsement of the institution of slavery. They also argued that the Apostle Paul returned a slave to his owner in Philemon 1:15-16, which they believed was an acknowledgement of the legitimacy of slavery. Additionally, they believed that the Old Testament mentions slaves and masters in several locations, such as Exodus 21:2-6 and Leviticus 25:44-46. Taken together, they argued that the Bible was not opposed to slavery, but in fact was supportive of the institution.