Match 1-16 with bullet points below. 1) Very typically associated with the design choices of Distributed system 2) Concepts of transactions. Distributed transactions are often necessary but harder to design because a process may be required to manage shared resources in critical section 3) Hardware support for implementing a semaphore that allows only only one process at a time into a critical section. Not for distributed systems that don’t share memory. 4) Since we don’t have this is Distributed System, we must send messages to coordinate among processes instead. 5)If we had this, we probably wouldn’t need a class in distributed systems because most of the problems would be solved. 6)Universally Unique Identifiers-- UUIDs. Also known as GUIDS. 7) Something that we don’t typically consider is true of URLs, but which XML takes advantage of. 8)Middleware. 9) Receiver’s buffer is full, receiver is offline, can get lost, can be delayed can arrive out of order... 10) In classic Producer-Consumer coordination we uses these devices so that readers and writers know when to block and when to proceed. 11) There are many types of the second, but one type of the first. 12) Probably the most important central question about data when designing a Distributed System for wearable medical sensing devices. 13) A program that is executing. The operating system might keep thousands of pieces of information about it in a control block 14) Interfaces are publicly available. Are not under arbitrary control of any one firm. 15) No process has complete information about the system state. Processes make decisions based on local information. 16) Commonly overlooked but often the most challenging problem when scaling up a Distributed System because the algorithms often have to change and throwing resources at the problem won’t help -Workable, fast globally shared memory for distributed processes -A process. -A string of bits that is long enough and random enough and it is unlikely that anyone else in the unfolding history of mankind will ever get the same string. -Test and set instruction -Because in standard use they point to exactly one physical location on earth they happen to be UUIDS. In the case they "belong" to the owner of a file system, giving us a partition of the unique names.. -Some problems that can occur with messages, but we have to use them anyway in Distributed Systemes. -Present a uniform interface upwards toward supported applications(for the benefit of application programmers) that is mostly independent of the underlying operating system or virtual machine -There is almost always a compromise to make. A Distributed System expert will be educated about what the best compromise will be. -Read points and write pointers that an be seen/evaluated by both processes, implemented as shared memory via interprocess communication (IPC) -Fully defined so that all vendors can work within the same framework. Relatively stable over time. -Distributed Administration -Inter-process communication IPC -Synchronous calls wherein the caller waits, and asynchronous calls were the caller continues at some point without waiting for the processing response -Failure of any one process does not ruin the algorithm. There is no assumption that a global clock exists. -Rollback, commit, checkpoint, before state, after state. -Keep it at the user site, or keep it at the central site. There are pros and cons of each choice.

Answer:

B.use the results in more conditional phrases

the NPV is positive, Albilad bank should go ahead with the investment in 2 ATMs.

To determine if Albilad bank should go ahead with this investment in 2 ATMs, we will calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of the investment. The formula for NPV is:NPV = Σ (Ct / (1+r)t) - CoWhere,Ct = net cash inflow during the period tCo = total initial investment costsr = discount rate (i.e., cost of capital)t = number of time periodsThe first step is to calculate the net cash inflows for each year. Here's a table showing the calculation:YearCash TransactionTeller ExpensesSaved CashTransactionRevenueCost of ATMNet Cash Inflow01250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR20000SAR2500000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR21800SAR3125000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR23600SAR4250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR25400SAR5250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR27200SAR6250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR28960SAR7250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR30720SAR8250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR32480SAR9250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR34240SAR10250000SAR100000SAR2100000SAR-100000SAR200000SAR20000SAR36000SARTotal income over the life of the ATMs (10 years) = 171,960SARNow we can calculate the NPV using the formula.NPV = Σ (Ct / (1+r)t) - CoNPV = (20000 / (1+0.12)^1) + (21800 / (1+0.12)^2) + (23600 / (1+0.12)^3) + (25400 / (1+0.12)^4) + (27200 / (1+0.12)^5) + (28960 / (1+0.12)^6) + (30720 / (1+0.12)^7) + (32480 / (1+0.12)^8) + (34240 / (1+0.12)^9) + (36000 / (1+0.12)^10) - 115000SARNPV = 1333.42

Learn more about NPV here :-

https://brainly.com/question/33284820

#SPJ11

Answer:

Answer:

PYTHON

a = 2

b = 0

c = 4

d = -1

e = 9

g = 77

if -1 < a < 2:

print(a % 2)

if not c and b:

print(c//a)

if 50 >= d or 2 <= d >= 8:

print(d*d)

if 0 == e and e < 100:

print(e**e)

if g and g > 77:

print(g)

The program involves tracing the possible output of the code which contains a total of 5 variables. The program is written in python 3 ;

a , b, c, d, e = (10, 5 , 6, 2, 9)

#using tuple unpacking, assigns values to the variables a, b, c, d, e

if a > b:

#first if statement, tests if variable a is greater than b

e = b + 1

#if it is. Set variable e = b + 1

if b > c :

#if the above check is false, then check if b > c

e = b * 2

#if it is, set variable e = b×2

if c > d :

#if the above is false, check if c >d

e = c /2

#if it is, set, variable e to c divided by 2 ; if not

if (d>e) or (d > c):

#if either condition is true,

e = d -2

#set e to d - 2 ; if not

if e < a :

#Check if e > a

e = e * 5

# set e to e multiplied by 5

print(e)

#display the final value of e

Learn more on python programs :https://brainly.com/question/14786286

Answer:

from multiprocessing import Process def display(): print ('Hi !! I am Python') if __name__ == '__main__': p = Process(target=display) p.start() p.join() In this example, at first we import the Process class then initiate Process object with the display () function.

Explanation:

Answer: Self replication

Explanation: Malware is a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, regardless of how it works, its intent, or how it's distributed. A virus is a specific type of malware that self-replicates by inserting its code into other programs.

The DataNode holds the data in the HDFS, and the application connects with the NameNode to send and retrieve data from the cluster.

The Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) is a distributed file system that stores data across multiple machines in a Hadoop cluster. In HDFS, data is divided into blocks and replicated across several nodes in the cluster for fault tolerance. The component that holds the data in the HDFS is called the DataNode. Each DataNode is responsible for storing data in its local file system and serving read and write requests from clients. When a client wants to read or write data, it communicates with the DataNode that has a copy of the data. The component that the application connects to send and retrieve data from the HDFS is called the NameNode. The NameNode is the master node in the HDFS that manages the file system namespace and the metadata about the data stored in the cluster. The NameNode keeps track of which blocks of data are stored on which DataNodes and coordinates data access requests from clients.

Learn more about DataNode here-

https://brainly.com/question/31273694

#SPJ11

Answer:

Internet

(Some have Cable TV)

Answer:

The answer to this question is given below in the explanation section.

Explanation:

The correct answer to this question is B: Slide Show.

You can use the Slide Show tab on the ribbon that contains commands to show the slide show from the current slide. As you click on the Slide Show tab on the ribbon, you see a group of commands name "Start Slide Show", in these group of command, there is an option to start slide show From Current Slide. when you will click this option the slide show will start from your current slide.

Other options are not correct because:

The home tab on the ribbon contains commands related to slide, font, paragraph, editing, etc. File tab contains commands related to opening new or existing presentation documents and saving them, etc. While the View tab on the ribbon has a group of commands related to presentation view, master, zoom, etc. These tabs are used to show the slide show from the current slide.  

Answer:

                                     \(Steps~also~in~pictures~below.\)

Ubiquitous means "that they/it seem to be everywhere."

So an example would be people using the internet. That's Ubiquitous.

False. Plaintext is transformed into ciphertext using a single key and an encryption algorithm, not two keys and a decryption algorithm.

The encryption algorithm applies various mathematical operations to the plaintext using the key to produce the ciphertext. The resulting ciphertext is unreadable and unintelligible without the corresponding decryption key and the decryption algorithm.

In symmetric encryption, the same key is used for both encryption and decryption. This means that the sender and the receiver must share the same key. In asymmetric encryption, also known as public key encryption, there are two separate keys: a public key used for encryption and a private key used for decryption. The public key can be freely shared, while the private key is kept secret.

To summarize, plaintext is transformed into ciphertext using a single key and an encryption algorithm, not two keys and a decryption algorithm.

Learn more about encryption algorithm: https://brainly.com/question/31807283

#SPJ11

Answer:

I Think its true

Explanation:

because it's TRUE

The answer is True, if real people liked her they wouldn't follow her...Exactly why I don't follow her!

In the case of composition, we use the name of the composite member object to invoke its own constructor. Composition is a technique in object-oriented programming where a class is composed of one or more objects of other classes.

To invoke the constructor of a composite member object, we use the name of that object followed by parentheses. This will call the constructor of that object and initialize it. By invoking the constructor of each composite member object, we ensure that all the objects within the composite class are properly initialized.

This approach allows us to create a composition of objects, where each object can have its own behavior and attributes. It helps in achieving code reusability and maintainability by dividing the functionality into smaller, independent objects.

To know more about composite visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13253422

#SPJ11

All audio compression formats use a technique known as data compression to reduce the size of audio files by "Lossy Compression".

Data compression is a process that removes redundant or unnecessary information from the audio file, resulting in a smaller file size without significantly compromising the quality of the sound.

This is achieved by identifying patterns or redundancies in the audio data and representing them in a more efficient way.

Lossy Compression:

This technique achieves higher compression ratios by selectively discarding or reducing certain parts of the audio data that are less perceptually important.

The discarded information may be frequencies that are outside the range of human hearing or sounds that are masked by other sounds.

Since Lossy compression formats, such as MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer III) and AAC (Advanced Audio Coding), aim to maintain good audio quality while significantly reducing file size.

To learn more about Audio Here:

brainly.com/question/24228690

#SPJ4

The complete question is;

all audio compression formats use a technique known as to compress the audio file size. explain about the method for audio compression.

Answer:

the third one os the second one

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Given that Social responsibility deals with ideas that individuals or groups of people are expected or bound to work in alliance with other individuals or groups of people in favor of the generality of society.

Hence, some of the role ICT can play in helping school take part in social responsibility are:

1. Helps students to have independent access to knowledge

2. It assists the students with special needs

3. It helps the teachers to teach outside the comfort of the classroom only.

4. It exposes teacher and students to more knowledge and opportunities

5. The school governing body can access people and the community's opinions about ways to improve the school better.

6. It exposes the school to more ideas and opportunities.

7. It can be used to assist the school in improving the quality of education, both for the teachers and students side.

No, it doesn't surprise me that supply chain logistics can benefit greatly from Lean principles. Lean is a philosophy and methodology that focuses on eliminating waste, improving efficiency, and optimizing processes.

Supply chain logistics involves the movement of goods, information, and resources across various stages, and it is inherently complex with multiple interconnected activities.

Lean principles, such as just-in-time inventory management, continuous improvement, and value stream mapping, can help streamline supply chain logistics by identifying and eliminating non-value-added activities, reducing lead times, improving flow, and enhancing overall efficiency. By implementing Lean practices, organizations can minimize inventory holding costs, reduce transportation and storage waste, and enhance responsiveness to customer demands.

Furthermore, Lean principles promote collaboration, communication, and problem-solving within the supply chain, fostering better coordination and synchronization between different stakeholders and improving overall performance. Lean's focus on customer value and waste reduction aligns well with the goals of supply chain logistics, which aim to deliver products and services efficiently and effectively.

Overall, Lean provides a systematic approach to optimize supply chain logistics, enhance operational performance, and drive customer satisfaction. Its ability to reduce waste, increase efficiency, and improve overall flow makes it a natural fit for improving supply chain operations.

Learn more about philosophy here

https://brainly.com/question/21527655

#SPJ11

To start searching for a scholarly article on G. o. ogle Scholar, you should:

"Type the title of the article or keywords associated with it." (Option A)

Here are the steps you can follow:

Note that you can also use advanced search options and filters available on Go. ogle Scholar to narrow down your search results based on various criteria, such as publication date, author, and journal.

Learn more about G. o. ogle at:

https://brainly.com/question/28727776

#SPJ1

Answer: Electronic Controls Company and was founded in 1949 by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly.

hope this helps!

The first computer name brand was MITS and the computer was named The Altair.

Explanation:

Hope this help! Jesus loves you!  

Have a great day!

Answer:

python

Explanation:

list_of_numbers = []

count = 0

while count < 6:

   added_number = int(input("Enter a number: "))

   list_of_numbers.append(added_number)

   list_of_numbers.sort()

   print(f"Smallest: {list_of_numbers[0]}")

   count += 1

Answer:

False I think.

Explanation:

Hello, you should first install the library of PyTurtle. You can type in terminal if you've GNU/Linux.

And then, you can use this code. Good luck!

import turtle

# Defining instance of turtle

pen = turtle.Turtle()

wn = turtle.Screen()

#Initial position is setting

pen.penup()

pen.setposition(-275.0,-150.0)

pen.pendown()

#Red diamond shape

pen.color("red")

pen.left(60)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(60)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.right(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.right(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.right(120)

pen.forward(200)

#Go to draw circle

pen.color("white")

pen.right(90)

pen.forward(170)

pen.left(90)

pen.forward(175)

#Draw circle

pen.color("black")

pen.circle(175)

#Go to green diamond

pen.color("white")

pen.forward(175)

pen.left(90)

pen.forward(175)

pen.right(90)

#Draw green diamond

pen.color("green")

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(60)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

pen.left(120)

pen.forward(200)

#Always-on-display

wn.mainloop()

Answer:

1. Check your computer for viruses and malware. Run a full system scan with an anti-virus program to make sure your computer is free of any malicious software.

2. Close any unnecessary programs and windows. If you have multiple programs running at once, it can cause your computer to slow down.

3. Update your operating system and other software. Outdated software can cause your computer to run slowly.

4. Check your hard drive for errors. Use a disk utility program to check for errors and repair any that are found.

5. Increase your RAM. Adding more RAM can help your computer run faster and smoother.

6. Clean up your hard drive. Delete any unnecessary files and programs to free up space on your hard drive.

7. Defragment your hard drive. This will help organize your files and make them easier for your computer to access.

8. Check your internet connection. If your internet connection is slow, it can cause your computer to lag.

Answer: Changes in computer technology have an effect on everyone.

Answer: for 5 its b and for 6 i may be wrong but i think its also b

Explanation:

The given sequence of List Node objects is:

list -> [1] -> [2] -> [3] -> null and we need to convert it into the sequence of List Node objects as shown below:

list -> [0] -> [1] -> [3] -> null We can achieve this by creating one new node and manipulating links between nodes. We are not allowed to change the data in any of the existing nodes. Here is the code to implement the same:

List Node temp = new List Node(0, list);

list = temp;

while (list != null) {if (list.data == 2) {list.next = list.next.next;

}

list = list.next;

}

The above code creates a new List Node object named temp with data 0 and a link to the existing list. Then, we traverse through the list and check if the data in the current node is 2. If it is, we manipulate the link to skip the next node. Finally, we return the modified list node.

To know more about sequence visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30262438

#SPJ11

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)  is used to handle the delivery of information from one network to another.

In the field of computer and technology, a Transmission Control Protocol  (TCP) can be described as a kind of internet protocol that ensures establishing conversations between computing devices. Information can be delivered from one network to another using the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). It transmits information in the form of pockets of data.

The usage of TCP ensures that a stable is made between digital networks for proper end-to-end data delivery.

The Transmission Control Protocol  (TCP) protects the integrity of the data shared between the net sources and before transmission of data, it ensures that a connection has been built between the source and the delivery system.

To learn more about Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), click here

https://brainly.com/question/14280351

#SPJ4

Answer: , a group of 4 bits is called a nibble

Explanation:

On Day 1, the client is prescribed a total dose of 200 mg of nefazodone hydrochloride, which is divided into two equal doses.

Since each tablet contains 100 mg of the medication, the client will need to take one tablet in each of the two divided doses. This means they will receive a total of two tablets on Day 1. Dividing the total dose into two smaller doses helps ensure a more consistent and sustained release of the medication throughout the day. By following the prescribed dosage regimen, the client can achieve optimal therapeutic effects and maintain a steady concentration of the medication in their system. It is important for the client to adhere to the prescribed dosage instructions and consult their healthcare provider if they have any questions or concerns.

Learn more about hydrochloride here;

https://brainly.com/question/30228657

#SPJ11

Remember to save your changes and refresh the page after making any modifications to your code. When you encounter the message "your JavaScript encountered a runtime error" and are advised to check your console for more information, it means that there is an issue with your JavaScript code that is causing it to crash or fail to run properly.

The console is a tool in the web browser's developer tools that displays error messages and other information about the code. To troubleshoot the error, follow these steps:
1. Open the web page where the error occurs.

2. Right-click on the page and select "Inspect" or "Inspect Element" to open the browser's developer tools.
3. Look for a tab called "Console" in the developer tools window.
4. Check for any error messages or warnings in the console. The error message should provide you with more specific details about the problem, such as the line of code where the error occurred or a description of the error itself.

5. Review the code in the area indicated by the error message and try to identify any mistakes, such as syntax errors, undefined variables, or incorrect function calls.
6. Fix the identified issues in your JavaScript code and save the changes.
7. Refresh the web page to see if the error has been resolved.

To know more about modifications visit:

https://brainly.com/question/33318424

#SPJ11