Option B, that is ch3ch2ch3 > ch3cn > ar is the correct order of decreasing boiling points. Boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes its state from liquid to gas. Boiling point is dependent on various factors such as the type of intermolecular forces, molecular weight, polarity of the molecule, etc. These factors determine the amount of heat energy required to break the intermolecular forces between the molecules and convert the liquid to gas.
Let's analyze the given compounds one by one:CH3CH2CH3 or propane is a nonpolar molecule held together by van der Waals forces. The boiling point of propane is -42°C. It has the lowest boiling point among the given compounds.AR or benzene is a cyclic, planar, and aromatic compound held together by strong delocalized pi-electrons. It is a nonpolar molecule held together by van der Waals forces. The boiling point of benzene is 80°C. It has a higher boiling point than propane. Therefore, the correct order of decreasing boiling points of the given compounds is CH3CH2CH3 > CH3CN > AR.
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This is hard
I really need help
I will triple the brainly
New moon is when the Moon cannot be seen because we are looking at the unit half of the Moon.
The new moon phase occurs when the Moon in directly between the Earth and Sun. A solar eclipse can only happen at new moon.
A waxing crescent moon is when the Moon looks like crescent and the crescent increases ("waxes") in size from one day to the next. This phase is usually only seen in the west.
The first quarter moon (or a half moon) is when half of the lit portion of the Moon is visible after waxing crescent phase. It comes a week after new moon.
A waxing Gibbous moon occurs when more than half of the lit portion of the Moon can be seen and the shape increases ("waxes") in size from one day to the next. The waxing gibbous phase occurs between the first quarter and full moon phases.
A full moon is when we can see the entire lit portion of the Moon.
The total lunar eclipse when the Moon is on the eclipse can only happen at opposite side of the Earth from the Sun, called opposition.
A lunar eclipse can only happen at full moon.
A waxing gibbous moon occurs when more than half of the lit portion of the Moon can be seen and the shape decreases ("waxes") in size from one day to the next. The waning gibbous phase occurs between the full moon and third quarter phases. after th
About Full moonThe full moon generally occurs on the 14th day after the new moon phase. The full moon occurs when the position of the earth is between the moon and the sun in a relatively straight line. The entire sunlit side of the moon becomes visible so that on a full moon, the moon looks completely round and very bright.
During the full moon many parts of the Moon can be seen from Earth, and most of it is the surface form in the form of craters. Because at full moon, some of the craters on the surface of the moon look like there are emission lines coming from the center of the crater.
These lines come from the scattering of particles that were thrown up when meteorites fell to the surface of the moon and formed craters.
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The force of gravity from Earth to Mars is___
a. less than the force of gravity from Mars to Earth.
b. equal to the force of gravity from Mars to Earth.
less than the force of gravity from mars to earth
Vitamin A has the molecular
formula C20H300. How many
carbon atoms are in
6.02 x 1023 molecules vit A?
Answer: 307.923
Explanation: Im not sure but thats my best guess. :p
The aromatic region (7-8 ppm) of the proton NMR spectrum of compounds with para disubstituted benzene rings such as phenacetin is often referred to as an AB pattern. This pattern has two doublet signals coupled to each other. Explain the origin of this AB pattern.
The aromatic ring in phenacetin exhibits an AB pattern because it has two mutually coupled nuclei that are unrelated to other protons or whose shift differences is equal to the coupling constant.
Why are protons present on deshielded benzene?Deshielding occurs for the ring protons of benzene due to their larger chemical shift (7.3 ppm vs. 5.6 ppm for the vinylic protons in cyclohexene) and the fact that the magnetic field induced outside of the ring is the same orientation as that of the external field.
What frequency band does benzene proton NMR display?Protons are present in benzene at levels of 6–8 ppm.This value is larger than that of the protons in those other hydrocarbon like alkanes & alkenes because of the aromatic ring's deshielding effect.
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Using the following reaction, determine the theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid if given 2.31 grams of salicylic acid? (reminder, salicylic acid is the limiting reagent)
The theoretical yield of Acetylsalicylic acid is found out to be: 3.01 grams.
What is limiting reagent?The limiting reagent is a substance that prevents a chemical reaction from occurring completely.
When a limiting reagent is used in a chemical reaction, the atoms, molecules, or ions of the other reactant that it (the limiting reagent) reacts with will either stay free or unreacted.
What is acid?Popular compounds called acids and bases interact with one another to create salt and water. The Latin word "acere," which meaning "sour," is where the term "acid" originates.
According to the problem, we have 2.31 grams of salicylic acid. We need to determine the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid.
The molar mass of salicylic acid is 138.12 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of salicylic acid we have is:
n = mass / molar mass
n = 2.31 g / 138.12 g/mol
n = 0.0167 mol
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride to produce 1 mole of acetylsalicylic acid. Therefore, the number of moles of acetylsalicylic acid produced is also 0.0167 mol.
The molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid is 180.16 g/mol. Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is:
mass = n x molar mass
mass = 0.0167 mol x 180.16 g/mol
mass = 3.01 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of acetylsalicylic acid is 3.01 grams.
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Assume that the total volume of a metal sample is the sum of the volume occupied by the metal ions making up the lattice and the (separate) volume occupied by the conduction electrons. The density and molar mass of the first metal are 911 kg/m3 and 27.7 g/mol, respectively; assume the radius of an ion is 97.3 pm. (a) What percent of the volume of a sample of this metal is occupied by its conduction electrons
Answer:
92.4%
Explanation:
The volume per cubic meter of sodium preoccupy by the sodium ions is
\(V_{Na} = n \times V\)
where;
volume (V) of each Na atom = \(\dfrac{ 4}{3} \pi r^3\)
Radius of each ion = 97.3 pm = 97.3 × 10⁻¹²
no.of atoms in the sample n = mass of the sample / ( molar mass / NA)
mass of the sample per cubic metre = 911 kg/m³
∴
\(V = \bigg [ \dfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \bigg ] \bigg [\dfrac{MN_A}{m} \bigg ]\)
\(V = \bigg [ \dfrac{4}{3} \pi (97.3 \times 10^{-12} )^3 \bigg ] \bigg [\dfrac{ (911 kg/m^3 (m^3))(6.023\times 10^{23})}{27.7 \times10^{-3}\ kg/mol } \bigg ]\)
V = 0.07643 m³
The fraction of available conduction electrons are;
= (1 - V)
= 1 - 0.07643
= 0.92357
≅ 92.4%
Is vinegar acidic, alkaline or neutral?
Answer:
Substances over 7 are categorized as basic, with 7 being the neutral point. Water has a pH level of 7. Substances with pH levels under 7 are categorized as acidic. Vinegar is acidic.
Explanation:
You can change it a little if you want. Hope this helps!
Vinegar is acidic. The only vinegar that has alkaline is apple cider vinegar, but all types of vinegar are acidic.
if two substance are at the same temperature, their enthalpy
Answer:
cannot be measure
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Which metal will react most readily with 1.0 m HCL to produce H2(g)
Answer:
(1) Ca (3) Mg(2) K (4) Zn
Explanation:
will react most rapidly
The irreversible isomerization A
B was carried out in a batch reactor and the following concentration time data were obtained:
Time vs Concentration data in a Batch reactor
t 0 3 5 8 10 12 15 7.5
mol/h 4 2.89 2.25 1.45 1.0 0.65 0.25 0.07
Determine the reaction order,
, and the specific reaction a rate constant, k, using any method of your choice.
The reaction order and specific reaction rate constant can be determined by performing the kinetics experiment on irreversible polymerization A. Kinetic experiments can be used to investigate the rate and mechanism of chemical reactions. Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reactions' speed and pathway.
The term "kinetics" refers to the study of reaction rates, which are determined by measuring the concentration of reactants and products as a function of time.Kinetics experiments can be used to determine the reaction rate and order of reaction. A chemical reaction's rate is defined as the change in the concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. The order of a reaction refers to the number of molecules that must react to produce a product. The order of reaction can be determined by measuring the initial rate of the reaction as a function of concentration.Methods for determining the reaction rate order include the initial rate method, the half-life method, and the integrated rate method. The initial rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the initial rate of the reaction at different reactant concentrations. The half-life method determines the reaction order by measuring the time it takes for the reactant concentration to decrease by half.The integrated rate method determines the reaction order by measuring the concentration of the reactant or product at different times.The specific rate constant can be determined by using the Arrhenius equation, which relates the rate constant to the activation energy, temperature, and frequency factor. The frequency factor can be determined by measuring the rate constant at different temperatures.For such more question on polymerization
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How do you know the number of valence electrons for those elements?
Answer:
For neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons is equal to the atom's main group number. The main group number for an element can be found from its column on the periodic table. For example, carbon is in group 4 and has 4 valence electrons. Oxygen is in group 6 and has 6 valence electrons.
Explanation:
hope this help
Determine the [H+] , [OH−], and pOH of a solution with a pH of 7.41
at 25 °C. [H+]=
M
[OH−]=
M
pOH=
Answer:
Explanation:
H+ = 1 X 10^-7.41 = 3.89 X 10^ -8
POH = 14-7.41 = 6.59
OH- = 1 x 10 ^-6.59 = 2.57 X 10^ -7
The [H+] and [OH−] concentrations of the solution are approximately 2.38 × 10^(-7) M, and the pOH is 6.59.
The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions ([H+]) in the solution. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with a pH of 7 considered neutral. A pH of 7.41 indicates that the solution is slightly basic. To calculate the [H+], [OH−], and pOH of the solution, we can use the relationship:
pH + pOH = 14
Given that the pH is 7.41, we can subtract it from 14 to find the pOH:
pOH = 14 - 7.41 = 6.59
Since pH + pOH = 14, we can also determine the [OH−] by taking the antilogarithm of the pOH value:
[OH−] = 10^(-pOH)
[OH−] = 10^(-6.59)
[OH−] ≈ 2.38 × 10^(-7) M
Since the solution is neutral, the concentration of [H+] will be equal to the concentration of [OH−]:
[H+] = [OH−] ≈ 2.38 × 10^(-7) M
Therefore, the [H+] and [OH−] concentrations of the solution are approximately 2.38 × 10^(-7) M, and the pOH is 6.59.
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How much heat is needed to warm 250 g of water from 22 °C to 98 °C? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g K?
Answer: 79420J or 79.420 Kj
Explanation:
q=mc(t2-t1)
250g x 4.18J/g K x (98C-22C)= 79420J
what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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what is an experiment that shows gas has low density?
Answer:
One experiment that shows that gas has a low density is the displacement of water by a gas. To do this experiment, take a container filled with water and place a balloon filled with gas (such as hydrogen or helium) on top of the water. The balloon will displace the water, and the amount of water displaced will be equal to the volume of the balloon. This experiment shows that gases have a lower density than liquids, since the balloon is able to displace a greater volume of water than its own volume.
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What amount of heat will raise the temperature of 78g liquid water from 20 C to 80 C?
Answer:
19656J
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Mass (M) = 78g
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C
Final temperature (T2) = 80°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 =
80°C – 20°C = 60°C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.2J/g°C
Heat (Q) =...?
Step 2:
Determination of the heat required for the reaction.
Q = MCΔT
Q = 78 x 4.2 x 60
Q = 19656J
Therefore, 19656J of heat is required.
The nurse discovers that one of her assigned clients is bleeding excessively from an abdominal incision. The nurse gives specific prescriptions to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to attend to the other clients and tells another nurse to call the primary health care provider immediately. In this situation, the nurse is implementing which leadership style?
A molecule of which compound has a multiple covalent bond?
1. CH4
2. C2H4
3. C3H8
4. C4H10
Answer:
The second one
Explanation:
Because not only did I take a castle learning in this today but c2h4 has 6 covalent bonds
There are several types of molecules that have multiple bond. A molecule of which compound has a multiple covalent bond is C2H4.
Covalent bonding is the sharing of one or more electron pairs. In many covalent bonding situations,
Multiple chemical bonds exist when there is more than one electron pair that is being shared.
A nitrogen atom often fill its octet by sharing three electrons with another nitrogen atom thereby creating three covalent bonds.
Multiple bonds are commonly found in organic compound and they have carbon molecules.
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Why does ear escape from a tire when a tire valve is opened
Air escape from a tire when tire valve is opened because the pressure from the weight of the car is forcing the already pressurized air out .
Why does air escape from tire when tire valve is opened?When air is filled in tires, it get into more compact area than the outer atmosphere, therefore particles in tire are close to each other and exert pressure continuously on tire walls to get out of it. Thus, material of the tire need to be pressure resistant as much possible.
After opening the tire valve, air starts leaving with huge sound as strain outside the tire is weaker than that inside the tire. Molecules strike with the same force on larger area and pressure starts diminishing.
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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
Question: Air leaves a tire when the tire valve is opened because
A. the pressure outside the tire is lower than the pressure inside the tire.
B. the pressure outside the tire is greater than the pressure inside the tire.
C. the temperature is higher outside the tire than inside the tire.
D. there are more gas particles outside the tire than inside the tire.
cl-+peg=hcl+peg rate law, rate constant k
a. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[Cl] [H₂]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both Cl and H₂ molecules.
What is rate law?Rate law is an equation that describes the rate of a chemical reaction as a function of the concentrations of reactants. The rate law allows us to describe how the rate of a reaction changes when the concentrations of reactants are changed. It is derived from the rate equation, which is a mathematical expression that can be used to calculate the rate of a reaction from the concentrations of the reactants and the rate constant.
b. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[O] [Os]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both O and Os molecules.
c. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[NO₂]₂. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the square of the concentration of NO₂ molecules.
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Complete Question:
Which produces water as its primary waste product
Answer:
water water is liquid and water is wet and it is soft and hard
The temperature inside my refrigerator is about 40 Celsius. That temperature in Kelvin is K.
I place a balloon in my fridge that initially has a temperature of 220 C. This is K.
If the original volume of the balloon is 0.5 liters, what will be the volume of the balloon when it is fully cooled by my refrigerator? liters. (Round to two decimal places)
Substituting the given values, we have (0.5 L) / (220 + 273.15 K) = V₂ / (313.15 K).Solving for V₂, we get V₂ = (0.5 L) * (313.15 K) / (220 + 273.15 K).
Calculating this expression, the volume of the balloon when fully cooled by your refrigerator would be approximately 0.38 liters when rounded to two decimal places.To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we need to add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature. Therefore, the temperature inside your refrigerator of 40 degrees Celsius is equivalent to 313.15 Kelvin.Now, let's consider the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.Since the number of moles and pressure remain constant, we can write the equation as V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂, where V₁ is the initial volume of the balloon, T₁ is the initial temperature, V₂ is the final volume, and T₂ is the final temperature.
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Which of the following are elements, which are mol-
ecules but not compounds, which are compounds but
not molecules, and which are both compounds and
molecules? (a) SO₂, (b) Sg, (c) Cs, (d) N₂O5, (e) 0.
(f) O₂, (g) 03. (h) CH₁, (i) KBr, (j) S. (k) P4, (1) LiF
Atoms of different element can not have same atomic number because only same type of atoms combine to form element. Atoms belonging to different element can have different atomic number. Therefore, given elements can be classified as compound and molecules.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same. Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element.
SO₂, N₂O5, CH₁ , Kerr, LiF are compound
O₂, O\(_3\), P4 are molecules
Sg, Cs, O, S are neither molecules nor compounds
Therefore, given elements can be classified as compound and molecules.
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mass percent question: in a universe far far away, all of their elements happen to weigh nice even number that are easy to do calculations with. so for this question we will be using their elements/molecules. formatting issues: don't worry about sig figs. just put your number as you calculate it. do not include the percent sign or any units in your answers. canvas just doesn't handle this stuff well.
The mass percent formulas is given as :
mass percent = ( mass of the solute / mass of the solution ) × 100 %
The mass is generally represented in the grams. the mass percent percent mean the weight percent or w/w %. the mass formula is given as follows :
mass percent = ( mass of the solute / mass of the solution ) × 100 %
let us take an example if mass of solute = 7 g and the mass of solvent = 367 g. the mass percent is given as :
mass of solution = 7 + 367 = 374 g
mass percent = ( mass of the solute / mass of the solution ) × 100 %
= (7 / 374) × 100 %
= 1.86 %
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During winter, you can sometimes ice skate outdoors on a frozen lake. Why can’t you ice skate on a lake when it is not frozen?
Answer:
Generally the ice should be more than 4 inches thick to skate on it safely. However, the ice thickness is not always even and there can be thin spots, especially near springs or near river inlets or outlets. Most lakes and ponds don't completely freeze because the ice (and eventually snow) on the surface acts to insulate the water below. Our winters aren't long or cold enough to completely freeze most local water bodies. This process of lakes turning over is critically important to the life in the lake.
Explanation:
Can somebody help me please!!
Answer: velocity
Explanation: trust me man
environmental pollution with chemicals
how does it affect countries and economies
Answer:
The most recent Global Burden of
Disease (GBD) study estimates that air pollution – indoor and outdoor combined – was the cause of 5.5 million premature deaths
globally in 2013. Air pollution also has further consequences on human health, leading in particular to an increasing number of
respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, it affects crop yields and the environment, with impacts on biodiversity and
ecosystems, amongst others. These impacts have significant economic consequences, which will affect economic growth as well as welfare
Explanation:
Help please 100 points
Using hypothetical scenario: Observations and Conclusions: Snow is associated with high relative humidity. Low air temperature essential for snow formation. High air pressure is good for snow.
What is the Observations and Conclusions?Rain: Relative humidity promotes rain. Moderate air temperatures often occur during rain. Rain is linked to moderate air pressure. High air temperatures often cause thunderstorms. Low air pressure increases thunderstorm chances.
Fog: High humidity leads to fog. Low air temps cause fog. Moderate air pressure can cause fog. High air pressure = clear skies. In all, weather is affected by humidity, temperature, and pressure. Knowing factors explains weather conditions like snow, rain, thunderstorms, fog, and clear skies.
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Section II: Observations and Conclusions. (20 pts.)
Table (30 pts.)
Weather Phenomenon/
Snow
Pattern
Rain
Thunderstorm
Fog
Clear skies
Factors
Relative Humidity
Air Temperature
Air Pressure
Calculate the specific heat in J/(g·ºC) of an unknown substance if a 2.50-g sample releases 12.0 cal as its temperature changes from 25.0ºC to 20.0ºC. _________J/(g·°C)
Answer:
\(\fbox{c = - 4.01 \: joule/g°C}\)
Step by step explanation:
Given:
Mass of given sample (m) = 2.50 g
Initial temperature (T1) = 25°C
Final temperature (T2) = 20°C
Heat Energy Q = 12 cal
To find:
\(Specific \: Heat \: c = \: ?\)
Solution:
We know that,
Specific heat of any substance is directly proportional to the mass and change in temperature.
Represented by equation,
\(Q = mc \triangle T\)
Where,
Q = Heat Energy
m = mass of given sample
c = specific heat
∆T = change in temperature
Substituting corresponding values,
\(Q = mc \triangle T \\ 12 = 2.5\times c \times (20-25) \\ c = \frac{12}{2.5 \times ( - 5)} \\ c = - 0.96 \: cal/g°C \\ \)
We also know that,
\(1 \: cal = 4.184 \: joules\)
multiplying above answer by 4.184,
\(c = - 0.96 \times 4.184 \\ \fbox{c = - 4.01 \: joule/g°C}\)
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The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction. This can be gleaned from the third postulate in Dalton's series. Magnesium oxide decomposes into magnesium and oxygen. If 4.03 g of magnesium oxide decomposes to form 2.43 g of magnesium, what mass of oxygen gas is also released in the reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction. This can be gleaned from the third postulate in Dalton's series. Magnesium oxide decomposes into magnesium and oxygen. If 4.03 g of magnesium oxide decomposes to form 2.43 g of magnesium, what mass of oxygen gas is also released in the reaction
The word say magnesium oxide decomposes to magnesium and oxygen
the chemical symbols say
MgO-----------> Mg + O2 (since natural oxygen is diatomic)
the balanced equation says
2MgO-------------->2Mg + O2
4.03 gm----------> 2.43 + ?0 gms
tour high school Algebra I class says
? = 4.03 -2.43 =1.60
your chemical analytcal lab says %mO in MgO = 16/40.3 = 39.7%
your calculator says
39.7/100 X 4.03 = 1.60
all of these prove the law of conservation of mass