The label 36 is the outer membrane. The label 37 is the compact bone. Label 38 is the spongy bone. Label 39 is the bone marrow.
What is the femur?Your thigh bone is called a femur. It is the longest and sturdiest bone in your body. It's essential to your capacity to stand and move. Numerous vital muscles, tendons, ligaments, and components of your circulatory system are supported by your femur as well.
femur, sometimes referred to as the thighbone, is the upper leg bone or the back leg. The head and the hip (at the acetabulum) create a ball-and-socket joint. The ligamentum teres femoris, located in the socket, as well as powerful surrounding ligaments, keep the head in place.
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do deep water organisms have high or low metabolic rate please explain
Solution:
The deep water organism have low metabolic rate.
In general the metabolic rates of marine organisms in the deep sea are perceived to be low. This is due to the low temperature that prevails in the depths.
Question 3 (1 point)
are special features or body parts that living things use to help them
survive in a biome.
habitats
biomes
adaptations
rivers
Shayl
joined
what is the difference between your town's minimum temperatures yesterday? In your answer, list one explanation for why temperature changes during the day.
Answer:
Maximum temperature was 40 Celsius at daytime while temperature at night was 31 Celsius.
Explanation:
Yesterday maximum temperature was 40 Celsius at daytime while temperature at night was 31 Celsius because during daytime the intensity of sunlight increases the temperature of the particles present in the atmosphere. So at daytime, temperature increases while at night decrease occurs in the temperature. There is a lot of fluctuation in temperature at daytime due to increasing and lowering the intensity of light.
Answer:
The difference between the high and low temperatures in New York City was 12 degrees. One reason for the temperature difference is Earth’s rotation. Temperatures are generally warmer during the day because that side of the planet is heated by the Sun. At night, that side faces away from the Sun. So, temperatures will be cooler.
Explanation:
what is the role of calcium in muscle contractions? multiple choice to transmit the action potential across the neuromuscular junction to spread the action potential through the t-tubules to re-establish the polarization of the plasma's membrane following an action potential to break the cross-bridges as a cofactor in the hydrolysis of atp to bind with troponin, changing its shape so that binding sites on the actin filament are exposed
The role of calcium in muscle contractions is to bind with troponin, changing its shape so that binding sites on the actin filament are exposed.
Thus, the correct answer is to bind with troponin, changing its shape so that binding sites on the actin filament are exposed (D).
When a muscle is stimulated to contract, an action potential moves along the neuron, causing the release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Acetylcholine binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, triggering the muscle cell's depolarization.
Calcium ions play a crucial role in muscle contraction. When acetylcholine is released, calcium channels in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) open, allowing calcium to enter the muscle cell. Calcium ions bind to troponin, which is attached to the thin actin filaments, causing a conformational change that exposes binding sites on the actin filament.
The binding sites on the actin filament allow myosin to attach, forming a cross-bridge between actin and myosin. This initiates the contraction cycle and causes the muscle to contract.
Your options aren't well arranged, but most probably your options were
A. to transmit the action potential across the neuromuscular junction
B. to spread the action potential through the t-tubules
C. to re-establish the polarization of the plasma's membrane following an action potential
D. to break the cross-bridges as a cofactor in the hydrolysis of ATP
E. to bind with troponin, changing its shape so that binding sites on the actin filament are exposed
Thus, the correct option is E.
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ANSWER ASAP PLEASE. What process occurs after glycolysis if oxygen is still available for cellular respiration?
Glycolysis is the process of breaking glucose into energy. If oxygen is still available for cellular respiration after glycolysis then, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation will occur.
What is Kreb's cycle?Kreb's cycle (TCA) is the important cycle in aerobic organisms that produce energy from acetyl CoA into NADH, ATP, and FADH₂ through the proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.
In oxidative phosphorylation, the ATP synthesis is connected to the ETC and along with the citric acid, the cycle produces more energy in the form of ATP in the presence of oxygen.
Therefore, the Kreb cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur if oxygen is still available after the process of glycolysis.
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You are studying coyote populations and need to construct a survivorship curve. Coyotes care for their young and are relatively long-lived. Please choose the accurate description of the likely survivorship curve for this species. A. The survivorship curve is concave with survivorship (1x) increasing in later life stages. B. Coyotes would show a Type II survivorship curve. C. The survivorship curve is a straight line with an inverse relationship between survivorship (1x) and age class (x). D. The curve is convex with a steep decline for older age classes. E. Coyotes would show a Type III survivorship curve. mangout
The accurate description of the likely survivorship curve for coyote populations is that they would show a Type II survivorship curve. The correct answer is Option B.
What is survivorship curve?A survivorship curve is a graph that displays the proportion of a population that has died as a function of age. The age of an organism is represented on the X-axis, whereas the proportion of survivors is represented on the Y-axis.
A Type II survivorship curve is one in which the death rate of individuals is constant throughout their lifetime. Coyotes would show a Type II survivorship curve since they are relatively long-lived and care for their young. Their mortality rate remains consistent throughout their lifespan, implying that there are no significant differences in survivorship between different age groups. Therefore, it would be correct to choose option B, "Coyotes would show a Type II survivorship curve," as the accurate description of the likely survivorship curve for this species.
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Which labeled region on this map was controlled by a series of ruling families
known as dynasties?
OA. D
OB. B
OC. A
O D. C
Dynasties, or a succession of governing families, are O. D. C.
What in history is a dynasty?Simply said, dynasty refers to a line of kings who are members of the same family. Historical dynasties in China have been named by the family or clan that ruled throughout that time starting with Bronze Age Shang dynasty.
Who ruled India for the most time?One of the longest-reigning dynasties in history was the Chola Dynasty, a Tamil thalassocratic state in southern India. The oldest datable allusions to the Chola come from inscriptions that date to Ashoka's rule over the Maurya Empire in the third century BCE.
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. spotted wing drosophila in sweet cherry orchards in relation to forest characteristics, bycatch, and resource availability
The relationship between spotted wing drosophila (SWD) in sweet cherry orchards and forest characteristics, bycatch, and resource availability can be examined to draw conclusions about their impact.
Here are the main points to consider:
1. Forest characteristics: Forests surrounding sweet cherry orchards can influence SWD populations. Certain forest characteristics, such as vegetation density, composition, and proximity to the orchards, may affect SWD infestation rates. For example, a dense forest with suitable breeding sites for SWD may lead to higher populations in the orchards.
2. Bycatch: Bycatch refers to non-target organisms that are inadvertently caught during monitoring or control measures. In the context of SWD, it can include other fruit flies or insects.
Bycatch can provide insights into the presence and abundance of SWD in the area. Monitoring traps that capture SWD may also capture other insects, which can help determine the effectiveness of control methods and the prevalence of SWD.
3. Resource availability: Resource availability, such as the availability of host fruits, can influence SWD populations. Sweet cherry orchards provide a suitable habitat and food source for SWD.
If there is an abundant supply of ripe or overripe fruits, SWD populations may thrive and increase. Understanding the availability of resources can help in predicting and managing SWD infestations.
In conclusion, the relationship between spotted wing drosophila in sweet cherry orchards and forest characteristics, bycatch, and resource availability can provide valuable insights into their impact on SWD populations.
By studying these factors, researchers can draw conclusions about the factors that contribute to SWD infestations and develop effective management strategies to control their spread.
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why do biologists measure the number of trophic levels in an ecosystem?
A. to check its stability and health
B. To see if has any food chains
C. To find new treatments for diseases
D. To Make it helpful for humans
What is the type of map that shows you the height and depth of Earth's crust?
Topographic Map
Isochron Map
Geographic Map
Tectonic Plate Map
Answer:
Tectonic Plate Map
Explanation:
Tectonic Plate Map is the type of map that shows you the height and depth of Earth's crust.
in humans widow's peak (w) is dominant to straight hairline (w). two heterozygous dominant parents have children. complete the punnett square for this cross.
The Punnett square for a cross between two heterozygous dominant parents (Ww) in humans, where widow's peak (W) is dominant to a straight hairline (w), would have the following genotypic and phenotypic ratios: the genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 (WW:Ww:ww) and the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (W_:ww).
Genotypic ratio: 1 WW : 2 Ww : 1 ww
Phenotypic ratio: 3 with widow's peak (W_) : 1 with straight hairline (ww)
The Punnett square for a cross between two heterozygous dominant parents (Ww x Ww) would be:
| W | w
-----|-----|-----
W | WW | Ww
-----|-----|-----
w | Ww | ww
The genotypic ratio is the ratio of the different genotypes that can be produced from this cross. In this case, there are four possible genotypes: WW, Ww, Ww, and ww. The Punnett square shows that there is one possible WW genotype, two possible Ww genotypes, and one possible ww genotype. So, the genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 (WW:Ww:ww).
The phenotypic ratio is the ratio of the different physical traits that can be observed in the offspring. In this case, there are two possible physical traits: widow's peak (W_) or straight hairline (ww). The Punnett square shows that there are three possible offspring with widow's peak and one possible offspring with straight hairline. So, the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (W_:ww).
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Can someone please help me with this
DNA replication process is the event during which the molecule duplicates. It occurs in the interphase and involved different enzymes, a DNA molecule, and free nucleotides. Image attached.
Whatis DNA replication?DNA replication is the process through which DNI molecule duplicates. This event takes place during the S stage of the interphase. So when the cell divides during mitosis or meiosis, each cell will get a complete set of chromosomes.
DNI replication is semi-conservative because each new molecule carries an original DNI strand and a new one. The fact that the new molecule is composed of an original strand makes it semi-conservative. The old existing strands are used to synthesize the new complementary strand.
The origin of the replication requires helicase enzymes to break hydrogen bonds and separate the two original strands. The topoisomerase enzyme is necessary to release tension. Other proteins are also needed to join the strains and keep them separated.
Once the molecule is opened, there is a region named replication forks. DNA polymerase makes the new nucleotides enter into the fork and pairs them with the corresponding nucleotide of the original strand. Adenine pairs timine, and cytosine pairs guanine.
DNA strands are antiparallel, and replication occurs only in 5'-3' direction. So one of the strands will replicate continuously, while the other strain will be formed by short fragments known as Okazaki fragments.
Primers are needed to make the DNA polymerase work. Primers are small units of RNA and are placed at the beginning of each new fragment.
You will find the labelled Image in the attached files.
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What type of mutation involves a fragment of a chromosome breaking off and attaching to another chromosome?
A. Duplication
B. Deletion
C. Inversion
D. Translocationv
Answer:translocation
Explanation:
I got it wrong and it told me the answer lol
teh tapeworms that can infect the intestines of dogs and other mammals are bilateraly symmetrical, but they lack a body cavity because
Tapeworms are bilaterally symmetrical flatworms that belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. They lack a true body cavity, also known as a coelom, which is a fluid-filled space between the gut and the body wall found in many animal phyla.
A coelom is a cavity within the body that is completely lined with mesoderm, a germ layer that gives rise to muscles and other internal organs. This cavity provides space for organs to move independently and facilitates their functioning. However, tapeworms, as well as other flatworms, lack a coelom and instead have a solid body. This limits their ability to move and restricts the complexity of their internal structures. Instead, they rely on diffusion to transport nutrients and gases between their cells and the external environment. Despite their simple body plan, tapeworms are successful parasites that can cause significant harm to their hosts if left untreated.
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Before and after each use of biosafety cabinet and according to the schedule set by the laboratory, how you will make sure that the biosafety cabinet can provide personnel, product and environment protection, thereby preventing any laboratory-acquired infections (LAIs)?
The biosafety cabinet provides the necessary protection for personnel, products, and the environment, reducing the risk of laboratory-acquired infections. Remember to consult the specific guidelines and protocols established by your laboratory to ensure compliance with safety regulations.
To ensure that a biosafety cabinet can provide personnel, product, and environment protection before and after each use, as well as prevent laboratory-acquired infections (LAIs), the following steps should be taken:
1. Pre-use preparations:
- Check that the cabinet is clean and free of any visible contamination.
- Ensure that all supplies and equipment needed for the procedure are available and organized.
- Verify that the cabinet is properly functioning, including the airflows and filters.
2. During use:
- Adhere to good aseptic techniques, such as proper handwashing and wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) like gloves, lab coats, and masks.
- Place items inside the cabinet without overcrowding to allow for proper airflow and containment.
- Avoid unnecessary movements that could disrupt the airflow within the cabinet.
3. Post-use procedures:
- Decontaminate the work surface and any items used within the cabinet using appropriate disinfectants.
- Remove and dispose of all disposable materials properly.
- Clean and disinfect the cabinet thoroughly, paying special attention to frequently touched surfaces like knobs and handles.
- Allow sufficient time for the cabinet to dry before the next use.
4. Regular maintenance and monitoring:
- Follow the laboratory's schedule for routine maintenance and certification of the biosafety cabinet.
- Keep a record of maintenance and certification activities.
- Monitor the cabinet's performance indicators, such as airflow velocity and filter integrity, to ensure proper functioning.
By following these steps, you can ensure that the biosafety cabinet provides the necessary protection for personnel, products, and the environment, reducing the risk of laboratory-acquired infections. Remember to consult the specific guidelines and protocols established by your laboratory to ensure compliance with safety regulations.
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What are the types of reproduction? What are the effects of Gonorrhoea on the female reproductive system?
Answer:
1.) Asexual and sexual
Untreated gonorrhea can lead to Infertility in women and can cause pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) can result in scarring of the tubes, greater risk of pregnancy complications and infertility.
lymphedema is a condition characterized by insufficient movement of lymph in the lymphatic vessels. fluid builds up in the tissues and in the lymphatic vessels of the limbs. explain why exercise would have a positive effect on this condition.
Exercise helps lymph move through the lymphatic system. This might help reduce swelling.
Where is lymphatic?The lymphatic system collects excess fluid that drains from cells and tissue throughout the body and returns it to the bloodstream, which is then recirculated through the body. Spleen: This largest lymphatic organ is located on your left side under your ribs and above your stomach.
What are lymphatic problems?The most common lymphatic disease is lymphedema. It is swelling of a body part caused by a lymphatic fluid buildup in the tissues. Lymphedema most often occurs in the arms and legs, but it can also affect the head, chest, breast, abdomen, and genitals.
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Any change in the heritable traits within a population across generations is
A. evolution
B. reproduction
C. generation
Answer:
A. evolution
Explanation:
In biology, evolution is the change in the inherited traits of a population from generation to generation. ... Evolution occurs when these heritable differences become more common or rare in a population, either non-randomly through natural selection or randomly through genetic drift.
Are there organisms that can be abiotic and biotic? Explain
What do you think is the same characteristic/attitude of a person and your chosen pets?
Chosen pet: Bird
Answer:
Eagle: Loves authority & power.
Peacock: Is the crowd-pleaser.
Owl: The 'numbers' guy (or girl)
Dove: The nurturer & helper.
Explanation:
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Using the product rule, calculate the probability that two human parents would have a female child
A chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 0 1 + 0 = 1
B chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2chance mother contributes X = 1 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1 X 1/2 = 1/2
C chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/4 1/2 X 1/4 = 1/8 D chance mother contributes X = 1/2 chance father contributes X = 1/2 1/2 X 1/2 = 1/4
The probability of two human parents producing a female child is 1/2; option B.
What is the probability of two human parents producing a female child?The probability of two human parents producing a female child can be determined using the product rule.
The X chromosome determines that a child is a female whereas the Y chromosome determines that a child is male.
the mother has two X chromosomes; XX
the father has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome; XY
the probability that the mother contributes X = 1
the probability that the father contributes X = 1/2
The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1 * 1/2
The probability that the parents will have a female child = 1/2
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Credit Multiple Choice a. probably came into being at the same time as coinage. b. first became popular due to the writings of Aristotle. c. did not exist until the Middle Ages. d. predates coinage by 2,000 years.
D. Credit predates coinage by 2,000 years.
The concept of credit can be traced back to ancient civilizations such as Babylon and Egypt, where farmers and merchants would borrow grain or money from each other and repay it with interest at a later date.
Coinage, on the other hand, was not developed until around 600 BCE in Lydia, which is a few hundred years after the first recorded instances of credit transactions.
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If a strand has 10% cytosine, what percent will be adenine?
Answer:
40% of adenine is present
Explanation:
Information about the four organisms can be found on the Internet. Use credible websites to find answers to the questions you developed in part A. Based on this data, draw your own dichotomous key.
Making a Dichotomous Key
Step 1: Make a list of the attributes.
Step 2: Arrange the features in the correct order.
Step 3: Divide the specimens.
Step 4: Cut the specimen even more into smaller piece
Step 5: Draw a dichotomous key diagram as the fifth step.
Step 6: Put it to the test
What exactly is a dichotomous key?A dichotomous key is a useful scientific tool for identifying various organisms based on their visible characteristics. Dichotomous keys are made up of a succession of statements, each with two options, that guide users to the proper identification.
What is an example of a dichotomous key?In tree identification, for example, a dichotomous key can question if the tree has leaves or needles. The key then directs the user down one list of questions if the tree has leaves, and a different question list if it has needles
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Explain the theory of plate tectonics and how they have changed Earth’s surface over time. Include the role of plate tectonics in the creation of landforms. suort awser
Answer:
The movement of these tectonic plates is likely caused by convection currents in the molten rock in Earth's mantle below the earth crust...Explanation:
The movement of these tectonic plates is likely caused by convection currents in the molten rock in Earth's mantle below the crust. Earthquakes and volcanoes are the short-term results of this tectonic movement. The long-term result of plate tectonics is the movement of entire continents over millions of years... please marks me as brainliests for my effort....hi! i’ll give brainliest please help
What causes some hurricanes to be more damaging than others? Explain.
Answer:
To put it simply, warmer temperatures makes for more severe hurricane seasons. Technically, it's the temperature of the Atlantic Ocean's surface water that leads to wetter hurricanes that bring more rain on land.
Explanation:
Answer:
Warmer Temperatures
Explanation:
Warmer temperatures lead to wetter hurricanes that bring more rain to the land.
According to the base-pairing rules of DNA, if the sequence of bases on one strand was CGGCTTA, what would be the sequence of based on the complementary strand?
Answer:
GCCGAAT
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is a molecule that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. It is a double-stranded molecule made up of nucleotides subunits. The nucleotides, which are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T) on each strand are held together using the COMPLEMENTARY BASE PAIRING RULE.
The complementary base pairing rule states that an Adenine base will always hydrogen bond with Thymine base while Guanine will always bond with Cytosine base i.e. A-T, G-C. Based on the rule, a DNA strand with sequence: CGGCTTA will have a complementary sequence of GCCGAAT on the other strand.
what is the founder effect? a. sampling error that occurs during the establishment of a new population by a small number of migrants. b. strong natural selection acting on the founders of a new population because the environment they are now living in is so different from the environment they came from. c. a phenomenon named after william founder, who observed that top predators generally have low genetic diversity. d. rapid population growth following a bottleneck.
(a) sampling error that occurs during the establishment of a new population by a small number of migrants.
The founder effect is a type of random evolution that modifies the allelic frequency in a population. This results from sampling mistake when some individuals from an existing population split themselves and form their own population. Therefore, an is the appropriate choice.
what is founder effects?The founder effect, which occurs when a new population is founded by a very small number of people from a larger population, is referred to in population genetics as the loss of genetic variety. Ernst Mayr provided the first comprehensive explanation of it in 1942, drawing on earlier theoretical work by people like Sewall Wright.
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Multiple choice please help, will give brainliest!
If a pedigree is Sex-linked that means
a.) only males can be carriers
b.) females can never get the disease
c.) females are always the carriers
d.) it is carried on the Y chromosome
Answer:
you don't answer me hello am I going to be mark brainliest this is the correct answer I just got done working on this and my son got it correct it is your answer is C females are always the carriers .
Explanation:
your explanation females cuz they have two X chromosomes which means they can be a carrier for a sex-linked trait . Please mark me brainliest