is used to determine the shear stress at point P over the section supporting a downward shear force in the -y direction. What is Q

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Transverse shear stress formula

Explanation:

Transverse shear stress also known as the beam shear, is the shear stress due to bending of a beam.

Generally, when a beam is made to undergo a non-uniform bending, both bending moment (I) and a shear force (V) acts on its cross section or width (t).

Transverse shear stress formula is used to determine the shear stress at point P over the section supporting a downward shear force in the -y direction.

Mathematically, the transverse shear stress is given by the formula below;

\(T' = \frac{VQ}{It}\)

Also note, T' is pronounced as tau.

Where;

V is the total shear force with the unit, Newton (N).

I is the Moment of Inertia of the entire cross sectional area with the unit, meters square (m²).

t is the thickness or width of cross sectional area of the material perpendicular to the shear with the unit centimeters (cm).

Q is the statical moment of area.

Mathematically, Q is given by the formula;

\(Q = y'P^{*} = ∑y'P^{*}\)

Where \(P^{*}\) is the section supporting a downward shear force in the y' direction.


Related Questions

P12. Consider a datagram network using 8-bit host addresses. Suppose a router uses longest prefix matching and has the following forwarding table: Prefix Motch Interface 11 101 100 otherwise For each of the four interfaces, give the associated range of destination host addresses and the number of addresses in the range.

Answers

The associated range of destination host addresses and the number of addresses in the range for each of the four interfaces are given as follows:

Number of addresses for 0 = 64Number of addresses for 1  = 32Number  of addresses for 2  = 96Number  of addresses for 3  = 64

What is a Destination address?

Ethernet origin and destination addresses are 6-byte patterns that are assigned to each hardware node or workstation individually. This is an important number since it is the sole means for network-connected gear to recognize other devices.

Hence,


Destination Range /Link Interface

00000000

through 0

00111111

01000000

through 1

01011111

01100000

through 2

01111111

10000000

through 2

10111111

11000000

through 3

11111111

Number of addresses for 0 = 2⁶ = 64

Number of addresses for 1 = 2⁵ = 32

Number  of addresses for 2 = 2⁶ + 2⁵ = 96

Number  of addresses for 3 = 2⁶ = 64

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Full Question:

Consider a datagram network using 8-bit host addresses. Suppose a router uses the longest prefix matching and has the following forwarding table:

Prefix Match Interface

00 0

010 1

011 2

10 2

11 3

For each of the four interfaces, give the associated range of destination host addresses and the number of addresses in the range

Calculate the number of vacancies per cubic meter in gold at900°C. The energy for vacancy formation is 0.98 eV/atom. Furthermore, the densityandatomicweightforAuare18.63 g/cm (at 900°C) and 196.9 g/mol, respectively.

Answers

The number of vacancies per cubic meter in gold at 900°C is 2.04 x 10²².

This means that at high temperatures, the number of vacancies in a metal increases due to the increased energy available for atoms to move around and create empty spaces.

To find the number of vacancies per cubic meter in gold at 900°C, we can use the following formula:

n/V = exp(-Qv / (kT))

where:

n/V = number of vacancies per cubic meter

Qv = energy for vacancy formation

k = Boltzmann's constant

T = absolute temperature in Kelvin

The first step is to convert the given temperature of 900°C to Kelvin by adding 273.15 to it.

900°C + 273.15 = 1173.15 K

Next, we need to find the value of Qv.

We are given that the energy for vacancy formation in gold is 0.98 eV/atom.

To convert this to joules per atom, we can use the conversion factor:

1 eV = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

So,

0.98 eV/atom = 0.98 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/atom

                      = 1.57 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/atom

The atomic weight of gold is given as 196.9 g/mol.

This means that the mass of one gold atom is:

196.9 g/mol / 6.022 x 10⁻²³ atoms/mol = 3.27 x 110⁻²² g/atom

The density of gold at 900°C is given as 18.63 g/cm^3.

Using the density formula, we can find the volume of one gold atom:

18.63 g/cm³ = 18.63 x 10³ kg/m^3 (since 1 g/cm³ = 10³ kg/m³)

Volume of one gold atom = Mass of one gold atom / Density of gold

                                    = 3.27 x 10⁻²² g / 18.63 x 10³ kg/m³

                                     = 1.75 x 10⁻²⁵ m³

Now, we can substitute the given values into the formula for n/V:

n/V = exp(-Qv / (kT))

= exp(-1.57 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/atom / (1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K x 1173.15 K))

= 2.04 x 10²² vacancies/m^3

So, the number of vacancies per cubic meter in gold at 900°C is 2.04 x 10²².

We can include the conclusion that at high temperatures, the number of vacancies in a metal increases due to the increased energy available for atoms to move around and create empty spaces.

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what are advantages of using sinusoidal Voltages​

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of using a pure sine wave for your appliances and machinery are as follows: Reduces electrical noise in your machinery.

translates to no TV lines and no sound system hum.

Cooking in microwaves is quicker.

Explanation:

The smoothest signal is a sine wave, and sine waves are the basis of all functions.

Every other continuous periodic function is a basis function, which means that it can be described in terms of sines and cosines.

For instance, using the Fourier series, I can describe the fundamental Sinusoidal frequency and its multiples in terms of the triangle and square waves.

how should operators align the cutting tool when performing setup on a lathe? operators should position the cutting tool tip at the same height as the:

Answers

Aligning the cutting tool when performing a setup on a lathe involves positioning the tool to the same height as the center of the workpiece. This ensures that the tool is correctly aligned to the workpiece, which is crucial in ensuring a proper cut.

Operators should adjust the height of the cutting tool by using the tool post and compound slide. The tool post is used to hold the cutting tool while the compound slide adjusts the height of the tool. The cutting tool tip should be set at the same height as the center of the workpiece. Once the height is adjusted, the operator should make sure that the tool is aligned parallel to the axis of the lathe bed.

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One lane of a two-lane highway was observed for an hour during the day. The following data were gathered: Average distance between front bumpers of successive cars 80ft Average mean speed (time mean speed) 30mph Space mean speed 29mph a. What is the average headway? b. What is the density in vehicles per mile? c. Sketch a graph of the speed and density relationship and note any assumptions. d. Sketch a graph of the speed and volume relationship, label the region representing unstable (congested) flow conditions, and note any assumptions. e. Sketch a graph of the volume and density relationship, label jam density, and note any assumptions.

Answers

A. The average headway is 4 seconds.

B.  The density in vehicles per mile is 66.

C.  This relationship is affected by several factors such as road conditions, driver behavior, and weather conditions.

D. This relationship is also affected by several factors such as the roadway geometry, driver behavior, and weather conditions.

E.  The jam density is typically around 150-200 vehicles per mile and is affected by several factors such as road geometry, vehicle size, and driver behavior.

a. The average headway can be calculated as the time between successive cars passing a fixed point. Since we know that the mean speed of the cars is 30 mph and the average distance between the front bumpers of the cars is 80 ft, we can convert these values to the same units and use the formula:

average headway = average distance / mean speed

Converting the units of distance and speed to feet per hour, we get:

average headway = (80 ft) / (30 mph * 5280 ft/mi * 1 hr/60 min)

average headway = 4 seconds

Therefore, the average headway is 4 seconds.

b. The density in vehicles per mile can be calculated using the formula:

density = 5280 ft/mi / average distance between front bumpers

Substituting the value for the average distance between front bumpers as 80 ft, we get:

density = 5280 ft/mi / 80 ft

density = 66 vehicles/mi

Therefore, the density in vehicles per mile is 66.

c. The graph of the speed and density relationship is known as the fundamental diagram of traffic flow. It shows the relationship between the traffic speed and density at a given point on a highway. In general, the relationship between speed and density is inverse; as the density of cars increases, the speed of traffic decreases. However, this relationship is affected by several factors such as road conditions, driver behavior, and weather conditions.

d. The graph of the speed and volume relationship shows the relationship between the speed of traffic and the number of vehicles passing through a given point on a highway over a period of time. The region representing unstable (congested) flow conditions occurs when further increases in volume lead to reductions in speed. This is known as the capacity drop phenomenon, where the maximum flow rate is exceeded, and traffic begins to slow down. This relationship is also affected by several factors such as the roadway geometry, driver behavior, and weather conditions.

e. The graph of the volume and density relationship shows the relationship between the number of vehicles passing through a given point on a highway over a period of time and the total space occupied by these vehicles. The jam density represents the maximum density of vehicles that can be accommodated in a given space before the flow becomes completely blocked. The jam density is typically around 150-200 vehicles per mile and is affected by several factors such as road geometry, vehicle size, and driver behavior.

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Nêu đặc điểm của tín hiệu PAM rời rạc dạng lưỡng cực NRZ, RZ

Answers

Answer:

yes it is certainly good ice cream

A class D IP address 227.12.1.0 is given with 29 subnets. What is the subnet mask for the maximum number of hosts? How many hosts can each subnet have? What is the IP address of host 2 on subnet 6?

Answers

The subnet mask for the maximum number of hosts with 29 subnets is 255.255.255.224. Also each subnet can have upto 6 hosts. The IP address of host 2 on subnet 6 is 227.12.1.42.

Understanding IP address and Subnet

A Class D IP address is used for multicast traffic and is not divided into subnets in the same way as Class A, B, and C addresses. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the subnet mask and number of hosts based on the given information.

However, if we assume that the question is referring to a Class C IP address (227.12.1.0 is not a valid Class D address), then we can calculate the subnet mask and number of hosts as follows:

With 29 subnets required, we need at least 5 bits to represent the subnet portion of the IP address (2^5 = 32 subnets)

The remaining 3 bits (since Class C has 24 bits for the host portion) can be used to represent the host portion of the address.

However, we need to subtract 2 from the total number of addresses in each subnet (the network address and the broadcast address), so the maximum number of hosts per subnet is 2^3 - 2 = 6.

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the upper joint is directly above the lower joint when
viewed from the side

Answers

Answer: zero caster

Explanation:

Briefly explain the term soil sampling and outline its importance in building engineering works.

Answers

Answer:

For civil engineering, the importance is that you want to ensure that your construction is in a good sturdy location.

Explanation:

Im at UNCC as a civil engineering student

A cutting tool wears out with a time to failure that is normally distributed with a mean of 10 working days and a standard deviation of 2.5 days. (a) determine its design life for a reliability of 0.99. (b) find the reliability if the tool is replaced every day; every two days; every five days. (c) determine the probability that the cutting tool will last one more day given it has been in use for 5 days.

Answers

Using the normalized distribution it is possible to calculate the value of Z score and for cases where there is a 99% chance, so Zscore is -3.6 and X= 16.45.

What are the types of probability distribution?

This curve determines the probability of the event associated with it occurring. The Gaussian distribution is the most common, hence it is known as the Normal Distribution. The area under the distribution curve is always equal to 1.0.

The formula for this distribution can be described as:

\(Z score = \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\)

Where:

x= Probability density functionμ= Meanσ= Standard Deviation

In this case,

\(Z score =\frac{1-10}{2.5} \\Z score = -3.6\)

P-value from Z-Table will be P(x<1) = 0.00015911

For 99% we have that z will be 2.58, so

\(2.58=\frac{x-10}{2.5}\\x = 16.45\)

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IV. An annealed copper strip 9 inches wide and 2.2 inches thick, is rolled to its maximum possible draft in one pass. The following properties of annealed copper are given: strength coefficient is 90,000 psi; true strain at the onset of non-uniform deformation is 0.45; and, engineering strain at yield is 0.11. The coefficient of friction between strip and roll is 0.2. The roll radius is 14inches and the rolls rotate at 150 rpm. Calculate the roll-strip contact length. Calculate the absolute value of thetrue strain that the strip undergoes in this operation. Determine the average true stress of the strip in theroll gap. Calculate the roll force. Calculate the horsepower required.

Answers

Answer:

13.9357 horse power

Explanation:

Annealed copper

Given :

Width, b = 9 inches

Thickness, \($h_0=2.2$\) inches

K= 90,000 Psi

μ = 0.2, R = 14 inches, N = 150 rpm

For the maximum possible draft in one pass,

\($\Delta h = H_0-h_f=\mu^2R$\)

     \($=0.2^2 \times 14 = 0.56$\) inches

\($h_f = 2.2 - 0.56$\)

     = 1.64 inches

Roll strip contact length (L) = \($\sqrt{R(h_0-h_f)}$\)

                                             \($=\sqrt{14 \times 0.56}$\)

                                             = 2.8 inches

Absolute value of true strain, \($\epsilon_T$\)

\($\epsilon_T=\ln \left(\frac{2.2}{1.64}\right) = 0.2937$\)

Average true stress, \($\overline{\gamma}=\frac{K\sum_f}{1+n}= 31305.56$\) Psi

Roll force, \($L \times b \times \overline{\gamma} = 2.8 \times 9 \times 31305.56$\)

                                 = 788,900 lb

For SI units,

Power = \($\frac{2 \pi FLN}{60}$\)  

           \($=\frac{2 \pi 788900\times 2.8\times 150}{60\times 44.25\times 12}$\)

           = 10399.81168 W

Horse power = 13.9357


7. For the circuit shown, Vin Vin(t)=sin(wt) and R=100
What is the max current

Answers

Voltage : Vin = Vin(t) = sin(ωt)

Resistance R = 100Ω

According to Ohm's law, Voltage in a circuit is directly proportional to current flowing through it.

The proportionality constant in this case is equal to resistance.

So,

V ~ R

V = IR

as it is given that,

V = sin(ωt)

The maximum value of sign function is equal to 1.

So the maximum voltage in given case = V = 1 volt

Resistance given R = 100Ω

So,

Current according to Ohm's law : I = V/R

putting all the values in equation 2,

I = 1/100 = 0.01 A

so current in this case I = 0.01 ampere

I = 10 mili ampere

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If we reject the null hypothesis when it is actually false we have committed _____

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If we reject the null hypothesis when it is actually false, we have committed a Type I error. This is also known as a false positive error. A Type I error occurs when we reject the null hypothesis, even though it is actually true. In other words, we conclude that there is a significant difference or effect when in reality there is none.

This type of error is common in hypothesis testing and can occur when the level of significance (alpha) is set too high. It is important to control for Type I errors, as they can lead to incorrect conclusions and false interpretations of the data. One way to reduce the likelihood of Type I errors is to lower the level of significance to a more conservative value, such as 0.01.

In summary, a Type I error occurs when we reject the null hypothesis when it is actually true. It is important to control for this error to ensure that our conclusions are accurate and reliable.

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Gold and silver rings can receive an arc and turn molten. True or False

Answers

Micropulse arc welding is a well-known tool for speeding up simple bench operations during the welding process like ring size, making connections near thermally sensitive gemstones, and mending porosity castings.

The practice performs effectively on gold, silver, copper, and stainless steel whether joining tiny jewelry materials or bigger pieces for miniature metal sculptures.

The welding arc temperatures typically range from 6000°C to 8000°C, which translates to about 10000F to 15000F.

This increased range of thermal heat is high enough to turn Gold and silver rings into a molten state. A molten state is a phase at which a solid element is being melted and turns into a liquid state under the influence of a high temperature.

Therefore, from the above explanation, we can conclude that it is possible and true for gold and silver rings to receive an arc and turn molten.

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How long will the cylinder last if the flow rate, measured at atmospheric pressure, is constant at 2.4 L/minL/min

Answers

Assuming a constant flow rate of 2.4 L/min, we need to calculate the duration for which a cylinder will last.

To determine the duration for which the cylinder will last, we need to consider the volume of the cylinder and the constant flow rate.

Given that the flow rate is measured at atmospheric pressure, we can assume that it remains constant throughout the entire duration. Let's assume the initial volume of the cylinder is V0.

The cylinder will last for a certain duration, which can be calculated by dividing the initial volume of the cylinder by the flow rate. Mathematically, the duration can be expressed as:

Duration = V0 / Flow rate.

Given that the flow rate is 2.4 L/min and assuming the initial volume of the cylinder is known, we can substitute these values into the equation to calculate the duration.

For example, if the initial volume of the cylinder is 10 liters, then the duration will be:

Duration = 10 L / 2.4 L/min ≈ 4.17 min.

Therefore, the cylinder will last approximately 4.17 minutes if the flow rate remains constant at 2.4 L/min. The actual duration will depend on the specific initial volume of the cylinder and the flow rate.

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4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?
A. Relay will kick out.
B. Nothing will happen.
C. Fuse will burn open.
D. Capacitor energy storage limit will increase.

Answers

Answer:

nothing will happen

Explanation:

except for whatever that wire feeds will lose power

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4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?A. Relay will kick out.B. Nothing will

Given below are the measured streamflows in cfs from a storm of 6-hour duration on a stream having a drainage area of 185 mi^2. Derive the unit hydrograph by the inverse procedure. Assume a constant baseflow of 550 cfs.

Hour Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4
Midnight 550 5,000 19,000 550
6 am 600 4,000 1400
Noon 9000 3000 1000
6 pm 6600 2500 750

Answers

Answer:

33.56 ft^3/sec.in

Explanation:

Duration = 6 hours

drainage area = 185 mi^2

constant baseflow = 550 cfs

Derive the unit hydrograph using the inverse procedure

first step : calculate for the volume of direct runoff hydrograph using the details in table 2 attached below

Vdrh = sum of drh *  duration

        = 29700 * 6 hours ( 216000 secs )

        = 641,520,000 ft^3.

next step : Calculate the volume of runoff in equivalent depth

Vdrh / Area = 641,520,000  / 185 mi^2

                    = 1.49 in

Finally derive the unit hydrograph

Unit of hydrograph = drh /  volume of runoff in equivalent depth

                                = 50 ft^3 / 1.49 in  =  33.56 ft^3/sec.in

Given below are the measured streamflows in cfs from a storm of 6-hour duration on a stream having a
Given below are the measured streamflows in cfs from a storm of 6-hour duration on a stream having a

Which kinds of cable consists of one or more twisted-pair wires bundled together?

Answers

Try answering with a Twisted-pair cable.

Sound cards have a __________ to help analog devices connect and communicate with the computer

Answers

Sound cards have a audio interface to help analogy devices connect and communicate with the computer.

What is analogy devices?

Analogy devices are figures of speech that compare two unrelated things in order to make a point. They are used to explain a concept or idea by using a comparison that is easier to understand. Analogy devices are used to help people better understand the concept being discussed and can be used in speeches, essays, literature, and other forms of communication. An example of an analogy device is the phrase “time is money” which compares two different objects in order to explain that time is valuable and should be used wisely. Analogy devices are helpful in making complex ideas easier to comprehend.

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Trapezoidal rule T_{2} gives integrate f(x) dx from 0 to 1 = 2 and also using Trapezoidal rule T_{4} gives integrate f(x) dx from 0 to 1 = 1.75 If f(0.25) = f(0.75) = a then what is the value of a?

Trapezoidal rule T_{2} gives integrate f(x) dx from 0 to 1 = 2 and also using Trapezoidal rule T_{4}

Answers

The area under the curve is approximated by trapezoids in the Trapezoidal rule, which estimates the definite integral of a function. The number of used trapezoids is indicated by the subscript in the notations T 2 and T 4.

What other names exist for the trapezoidal formula?

The trapezoidal rule, also known as the trapezoid rule or trapezium rule, is a method for approximating the definite integral in mathematics, more specifically in numerical analysis.

Trapezoidal rule T 2 gives us the following: T 2 = (b - a) [f(a) + f(b)] f(a + (b - a)/2) = /2 + (b - a) /2 with a = 0 and b = 1 and T 2 = 2.

Simplifying and substituting the values results in:

2 = (1 - 0)[f(0) + f(1)]

/2 + (1 - 0)[f(0.5)]

/2\s2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + f(0.5)/2

Trapezoidal rule T 4 gives us the following: T 4 = (b - a) [f(a) + f(b)]

f(a + (b - a)/4) + f(a + 3(b - a)/4) = /2 + (b - a)/2 f(a + (b - a)/2) = + (b - a)/4

where T 4 = 1.75, a = 0, and b = 1.

By simplifying and substituting the variables, we get with 1.75 = (1 - 0)[f(0) + f(1)].

/2 + (1 - 0)/2 [f(0.25) + f(0.75)] + (1 - 0)/4 [f(0.5)]

1.75 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + f(0.25) + f(0.75) + f(0.5)/4

We may rewrite the equations above as: 2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + a 1.75 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + 2a + f(0.5)/4 since f(0.25) = f(0.75) = a.

By dividing the first equation by two and taking that result away from the second equation, we arrive at:

1.75 - 4 = f(0.5)/4 - a\s-2.25 = (f(0.5) - 4a)/4

In order to solve for a, we obtain: f(0.5) = 4a - 9 f(0.5) = 4a - 9.

When we use this f(0.5) value as a substitute in the first equation, we obtain:

2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + a 2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + a 2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + a

We obtain the following by substituting f(0.5) = 4a - 9: 2 = f(0) + f(1)/2 + a 2 = f(0

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If 540 J of energy is absorbed by a resistor in 3.6 min, what is the power
delivered to the resistor in watts?

Answers

Power delivered to the resistor in watts is 2.5 watts

Given:

Energy absorbed by resistor = 540 J

Time taken by resistor = 3.6 min

Find:

Power delivered to the resistor in watts

Computation:

Time taken by resistor = 3.6 min

Time taken by resistor = 3.6 × 60

Time taken by resistor = 216 sec

We know that;

Energy = Power × Time

So,

540 = Power × 216

Power = 540 / 216

Power = 2.5 watts

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The US navy recently funded the development of submersible drones to investigate shipwrecks located
on the ocean floor of the Marianas Trench. In this region of the world the ocean floor is located about
7.0 miles below sea level. Calculate the pressure a submersible drone would need to withstand 7 miles
below the surface of the ocean.

Answers

The pressure a submersible drone would need to withstand 7 miles is given to be 114.49 MPA

How to solve for the pressure of the submersible drone

Wer have P = rho x H

Where Rho s is the Sp x the weight of the sea water

= 10163 . 16n/m²

We are to proceed to find the value of H

H = 7. 0 miles below sea water

= 11265.408m

P = 11265.408m x 10163 . 16n/m²

= 114,492.144

= 114.49 MPA

Hence we can say that  the pressure of the submersible drone should be equal to 114.49 MPA

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The alternator is considered to be a part of your car's _______ system:_____.
a. fuel
b. suspension
c. electrical
d. ignition

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The alternator generates electricity to power headlights/radio/windows etc and charge the battery.

Consider the time domain waveforms below on the left. Match waveforms (a) - (e) to their respective frequency spectrum representation on the right. Which frequency spectrum matches waveform a? Put the number only in the space. _____
Which frequency spectrum matches b? Put the number only in the space. _____
Which frequency spectrum matches c? Put the number only in the space. _____
Which frequency spectrum matches d? Put the number only in the space. _____
Which frequency spectrum matches e? Put the number only in the space. _____

Answers

Answer:

(a) ------(3). (b)------(1) (c)-----(5) (d)------(2) ------ (e) -----4

Note: Kindly find an attached copy of the diagram associated with the solution to the question below.

Sources: the diagram to this question was researched from Quizlet

Explanation:

Solution

(1) Part (a)a waveform has a high frequency components compared to another waveform. the corresponding frequency components should be high.

So for the wave form a  the corresponding frequency spectrum is (3)

(2) For part (b), waveform has three harmonics, the corresponding frequency spectrum is (1)

(3) The time domain waveform plot (c) is a sine wave but there exists a dc component.

Thus x[0] ≠0

For (c) the corresponding frequency spectrum is (5)

(4) For part (d) the corresponding frequency spectrum is (2)

(5) A sine wave is made of a single frequency only and its spectrum is a single point

For (e) the corresponding frequency spectrum is (4)

Consider the time domain waveforms below on the left. Match waveforms (a) - (e) to their respective frequency

The maintenance on a machine is expected to be $8257 for the second year and an additional $1,750 cost every year until year 6. What is the present equivalent value at the beginning of the first year if the interest is 4% per year? Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Add your answer

Answers

The given problem states that the maintenance on a machine is expected to be $8257 for the second year and an additional $1,750 cost every year until year 6.

We are supposed to calculate the present equivalent value at the beginning of the first year if the interest is 4% per year.To calculate the present value of the maintenance, we will use the formula for the present value of an annuity, which is given by:PV = PMT [(1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ) / r]Here, PV is the present value, PMT is the payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the total number of periods.

To calculate the present value, we first need to calculate the total maintenance cost for years 2 to 6:Total maintenance cost for years 2 to 6 = $1,750 × 5= $8,750Now, we can calculate the present value of the maintenance cost using the formula:PV = $8257 + $8,750 / (1 + 0.04)² +  $8,750 / (1 + 0.04)³ + $8,750 / (1 + 0.04)⁴ + $8,750 / (1 + 0.04)⁵PV = $31,092.06Therefore, the present equivalent value at the beginning of the first year if the interest is 4% per year is $31,092.06 (rounded to 2 decimal places).

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2-design a set of simple test programs to determine the type compatibility rules of a c compiler to which you have access. Write a report of your findings

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When designing a set of simple test programs to determine the type compatibility rules of a C compiler to which you have access, it is important to consider the different data types that are used in C programming. An example of a set of test programs that can be used to determine the type compatibility rules of a C compiler:

Integer Test the compatibility of the C compiler with integer data types. It declares two variables of type int, initializes them with values, and then adds them together. The result is printed to the screen. If the program compiles and runs without any errors, then the C compiler is compatible with integer data types.

Floating-Point Test  the compatibility of the C compiler with floating-point data types. It declares two variables of type float, initializes them with values, and then adds them together. The result is printed to the screen. If the program compiles and runs without any errors, then the C compiler is compatible with floating-point data types.

By running the set of simple test programs described above, you can determine the type compatibility rules of a C compiler to which you have access. If any of the programs do not compile or run without errors, then you can determine which data types are not compatible with the C compiler and adjust your code accordingly.

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"Como define al ser Humano, la Religión, la biología y la filosofía." y es religion Y urgenteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Explanation:

Los seres humanos siempre han tenido la necesidad de explicar y comprender los hechos sobre el mundo, ellos mismos y la naturaleza. La religión se configura como un conjunto de creencias comunes a una comunidad, que busca conectar al hombre con una fe en una divinidad superior que explique una visión y construcción del mundo. En sentido antropológico, la religión es una construcción evolutiva de parámetros sociales y dogmáticos como búsqueda de la creación de un sentido de pertenencia social, además de la búsqueda de la comprensión de uno mismo y del desarrollo espiritual.

La biología y la filosofía surgen como conceptos amplios que buscan explicar otros conceptos sobre la ciencia de manera sistemática, diferente a buscar una comprensión del mundo a través de la religión. La filosofía como concepto de que el hombre puede comprender el mundo a través de sus propias visiones y descubrimientos, desarrollando el pensamiento crítico y la búsqueda del conocimiento, que desarrolló las ciencias, entre ellas la biología que ayudó en la comprensión de parámetros esenciales para la calidad de vida humana, como la medicina por ejemplo.

Entonces hay una convergencia de los conceptos de religión, biología y filosofía, y es posible que el hombre crea en cada uno sin que el otro concepto se vea afectado.

What is the primer coating that protects the metal from rusting on a Aftermarket part.. Flat Primer
Primer Sealer
Shipping Primer

Answers

Primer sealer is the correct option choice for your question! Hope this helps

a ______ is a controller that maintains a constant air pressure in a duct or building area

Answers

Answer:

a pressure regulator is a controller that maintains a constant air pressure in a duct or building area

. Assuming an n-type transistor with Vds of 1.8V and Vt of 0.7V, find the ranges of Vgs to put the transistor in cutoff, linear, and saturation regions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cut off region: Vgs < 0.7 volts

2. Linear region: Vgs > 2.5

3. Saturation region: 0.7 < Vgs < 2.5

Explanation:

This question has provided us with these details

Vds = 1.8V

Vt = 0.7V

1. To get The cutoff region

Vgs < Vt

Such that when we put in the value, we have:

Vgs < 0.7 volts

This gives us the cut off region

2. The we get the Linear region using this formula:

Vds < Vgs - Vt

After we put in the values;

1.8V < Vgs - 0.7V

Such that

1.8V + 0.7V < Vgs

2.5V < Vgs

This is therefore the linear region of the transistor when Vgs > 2.5 volts

3. We get The saturation region using

Vgs < Vt and

Vds > Vgs - Vt

When we put in the values we have:

Vgs < 0.7V and

1.8V > Vgs - 0.7V

1.8V+0.7V > Vgs

2.5V > Vgs

Then our saturation region would be

0.7V < Vgs < 2.5 V

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