Answer:
A simple machine is a device that multiply an applied force by the use of the mechanical advantage built into the machine. Therefore, a simple machine changes the direction in which the applied force acts or the magnitude of the applied force, or both in order to do work
A retractable measuring tape is a device used for length measurement such that the direction of the applied force is reversed during retraction, while the magnitude of the output force is constant and dependent on the coil in the measuring
Therefore, the measuring tape does not have a constant mechanical advantage or act as a force multiplier, and therefore;
It is not a simple machine
Explanation:
What is kinetic energy?
What is potential energy?
A graduated cylinder has 35.0 mL of water in it before an object is dropped inside. The new volume is 38.5 mL. What is the volume of the object in cm3?
Answer:
The volume of the object is 3.5cm³
Which statement accurately describes the atmospheres of the inner planets?
Mars has no atmosphere.
Mercury has a thick atmosphere.
Mars and Venus have similar atmospheres.
Earth and Venus have similar atmospheres.
Answer:
The option your looking for is C- Mars and Venus have similar atmospheres
Answer:
C: Mars and Venus have similar atmospheres.
what do fluorine, sodium, and aluminum have in common
Which letter below represents a nucleotide?
A.
D.
B.
C
Answer:
A (cytosine)
Explanation:
ACGT
what is the maximum mass that can hang without sinking from a 50.0- cm -diameter styrofoam sphere in water? assume the volume of the mass is negligible compared to that of the sphere.
One form of StyrofoamTM product, commonly used in craft projects, is Styrofoam balls. The spherical polystyrene foam objects known as Styrofoam balls range in diameter from one inch (2.54 cm) to eight inches (20.3 cm). The uses for Styrofoam balls in crafts are incredibly diverse.
Calculating the ball's volume using
V = 4/3 * pi * r3
r = 10 cm = 0.10 m.
V = 0.00418 m^3
The mass of the water with a volume of 0.0446 m3 is equal to m =??
V = 0.00418 m3,
and d = 1000 kg/m3.
m=V*dm=0.00418*1000=4.18 kg
then determining the styrofoam ball's mass.
V = 0.00418 m3
d = 32 kg per m3, which equals m = 0.00418 * 32 m = 0.1337 kg.
Finding the necessary mass to place on the ball's surface.
The distinction is what you'll need to put on the ball.
4.18 - 0.1337 = 4.046 kg ans.
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The chart shows data for four moving objects. A 4 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled Object with entries, W, X, Y, Z. The second column is labeled Initial Velocity in meters per second with entries, 11, 10, 12, 20. The third column is labeled Final Velocity in meters per second with entries, 29, 34, 40, 28. The fourth column is labeled Change in Time in seconds with entries, 6, 12, 7, 8. Which object has the greatest acceleration? W X Y Z
Answer:
y
Explanation:
I took the test
Answer:
its c...
Explanation:
letter y
Assume that g is 10 N/kg and that air resistance and other
frictional forces are negligible.
1 )An object has a mass of 6 kg What is its gravitational potential energy
a( 4 m above the ground
b) 6 m above the ground?
2) An object of mass 6 kg has a speed of 5 m/s.
a What is its kinetic energy?
b What is its kinetic energy if its speed is doubled?
3 A ball of mass 0.5 kg has 100 J of kinetic energy. What
is the speed of the ball?
help with this its very important plss
Answer:
1) Given acceleration due to gravity as 10N/kg
N/kg is the same as m/s². From W=mg
making g subject ... you have g = W/m
where m is in kg and W is in N
hence we have N/kg
So g=10ms-²
Gravitational Potential Energy=mgh
At height 4m
PE=6 x 10 x 4
=240J.
At height 6m
PE=6 x 10 x 6
=360J.
2) KE=1/2mv²
=1/2 x 6 x 5² =75J
When the speed is doubled... it becomes 2x
so V = 2x5=10ms-¹
KE=1/2 x 6 x 10² =300J.
3) KE=1/2mv²
KE is given as 100J
mass=0.5kg
Making V the subject
you have v² =2KE/m
v²=2 x 100/0.5
v²=400
taking square root
v=20ms-¹.
Have a great day✌
The figure (Figure 1) shows eight point charges arranged at the corners of a cube with sides of length d. The values of the charges are +q and −q, as shown. This is a model of one cell of a cubic ionic crystal. In sodium chloride (NaCl), for instance, the positive ions are Na+and the negative ions are Cl−.
A. Calculate the potential energy U of this arrangement. (Take as zero the potential energy of the eight charges when they are infinitely far apart.)
Express your answer in terms of the given quantities and appropriate constants.
B. In part A, you should have found that U<0. Explain the relationship between this result and the observation that such ionic crystals exist in nature.
A. To calculate the potential energy U of this arrangement, we need to consider the electrostatic potential energy between each pair of charges. The potential energy between two point charges is given by the formula:
\(U = k * q1 * q2 / r\)
where k is Coulomb's constant \((8.9875 * 10^9 N m^2 C^-2), q1\) and \(q2\\\) are the magnitudes of the charges, and r is the distance between them.
In this cubic arrangement, there are \(12\) pairs of adjacent charges with opposite signs (+q and -q), and the distance between them is the side length, d. The potential energy between these pairs is:
U_adjacent \(= -12 * k * q^2 / d\\\)
There are also 6 pairs of charges with opposite signs on the diagonals of the cube faces. The distance between them is \(√2 * d.\)The potential energy between these pairs is:
U_face_diagonal \(= -6 * k * q^2 / (√2 * d)\\\)
The total potential energy U of this arrangement is the sum of the potential energies of these pairs:
U = U_adjacent + U_face_diagonal
\(U = -12 * k * q^2 / d - 6 * k * q^2 / (√2 * d)\\\)
B. In part A, we found that the potential energy U is negative, which implies that the system is in a stable equilibrium. This negative potential energy represents the attractive forces between the oppositely charged ions (\(Na+\) and\(Cl-\)), which form a stable ionic crystal structure. The fact that ionic crystals exist in nature is due to this stable, negative potential energy that arises from the electrostatic attraction between the positive and negative ions.
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A microphone is attached to a spring that is suspended from the ceiling, as the drawing indicates. Directly below on the floor is a stationary 375-Hz source of sound. The microphone vibrates up and down in simple harmonic motion with a period of 1.80 s. The difference between the maximum and minimum sound frequencies detected by the microphone is 2.75 Hz. Ignoring any reflections of sound in the room and using 343 m/s for the speed of sound, determine the amplitude (in m) of the simple harmonic motion.
Answer:
\(0.361\ \text{m}\)
Explanation:
\(f_s\) = Frequency of source = 375 Hz
\(\Delta f\) = Difference between the maximum and minimum sound frequencies = 2.75 Hz
v = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
T = Time period = 1.8 s
\(v_m\) = Maximum speed of the microphone
We have the relation
\(\Delta f=2f_s\dfrac{v_m}{v}\\\Rightarrow v_m=\dfrac{\Delta fv}{2f_s}\\\Rightarrow v_m=\dfrac{2.75\times 343}{2\times 375}\\\Rightarrow v_m=1.26\ \text{m/s}\)
Amplitude is given by
\(A=\dfrac{v_mT}{2\pi}\\\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1.26\times 1.8}{2\pi}\\\Rightarrow A=0.361\ \text{m}\)
The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is \(0.361\ \text{m}\).
Watson adopted the conditioned reflex method of research established bya. James and Peirce. b. Pavlov and Bekhterev. c. Angell and Carr. d. Woodworth and Cattell. e. Wundt and Titchener.
Watson adopted the conditioned reflex method of research established by Pavlov and Bekhtere.So option b is correct.
Watson embraced the research methodology of conditioned reflexes, which was pioneered by Ivan Pavlov and Vladimir Bekhterev. This approach involved investigating the connections between stimuli and responses by employing conditioning, wherein a previously neutral stimulus becomes linked to a particular response through repeated associations. Watson's contributions to behaviorism were significantly influenced by Pavlov's extensive research on classical conditioning.Watson was influenced by the work of both Pavlov and Bekhterev, and he adopted their methods of classical conditioning in his own research. He believed that all human behavior could be explained in terms of conditioning, and he conducted experiments on humans and animals to support his theory.
Watson's work on classical conditioning was instrumental in the development of behaviorism, which is a school of psychology that focuses on the study of observable behavior. Behaviorism is still an important school of thought in psychology today, and Watson's work continues to be influential.Therefore option b is correct.
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Hello people ~
The voice box is also called as
(a) stomach
(b) heart
(c) larynx
(d) mouth
Answer:
(c) larynx
Explanation:
It is the region of the throat that contains the vocal cords and is used for swallowing, speaking, and breathing.
I am joyous to assist you at any time.
Answer:
larynx
Explanation:
This part is present under our throatThis contains many vocal cords.It helps us to speak .It also helps in swallowingthe temperatura of a cup of coffe changed by -54 f over 22 1/2 minutos
The temperature of the cup of coffee decreased by -54°F over 22 1/2 minutes.
During the 22 1/2 minutes, the cup of coffee experienced a significant drop in temperature, reaching a decrease of -54°F. This change can be attributed to various factors such as heat loss to the surrounding environment, evaporative cooling, and thermal conduction. The rate of temperature change depends on the initial temperature, the temperature of the environment, and the insulating properties of the cup.
Factors like the volume of the coffee, the surface area of the cup, and the ambient temperature can also influence the rate of cooling. Overall, the coffee's temperature change demonstrates the thermodynamic principles of heat transfer and the tendency for objects to equilibrate with their surroundings.
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distinguish between uniform and non uniform velocity??
Answer:
UNIFORM VELOCITY :body is said to have uniform velocity if it covers equal distance in equal intervals of time in a particular direction, however, the time intervals may be small. ... Examples of the body moving with variable
Explanation:
NON UNIFORM VELOCITYWhen an object covers unequal distances in equal intervals of time in a specified direction, or if the direction of motion changes, it is said to be moving with a non-uniform or variable velocity. e.g., revolving fan at a constant speed has variable velocity.
what measure of variation is best for a dot plot
Answer:
Explanation:
line graph
What is the name of the Egyptian sun god, usually depicted as a hawk-headed man with a solar disk and cobra on his head
Answer: Re-Horakhty
Explanation:
He has a human body and a falcon head, he has a crown in form of a disk with a cobra on his head. Ra-Horakhty was thought of as the god of the rising sun.
Who was the first person to break the sound barrier.
Answer:
Chuck Yeager
Explanation:
two microwave frequencies are authorized for use in microwave ovens, 905 and 2505 mhz. calculate the wavelength (in cm) of each.
The wavelength of the 905 MHz microwave frequency is approximately 33.15 cm, and the wavelength of the 2505 MHz microwave frequency is approximately 11.98 cm.
How to calculate the wavelength (in cm) of the two microwave frequencies?
Wavelength = (Speed of light) / (Frequency)
The speed of light is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second, and we need to convert it to centimeters per second (1 meter = 100 centimeters). So, the speed of light in cm/s is 3 x 10^10 cm/s.
1. For the 905 MHz frequency:
Wavelength = (3 x 10^10 cm/s) / (905 x 10^6 Hz)
Wavelength ≈ 33.15 cm
2. For the 2505 MHz frequency:
Wavelength = (3 x 10^10 cm/s) / (2505 x 10^6 Hz)
Wavelength ≈ 11.98 cm
The wavelength of the 905 MHz microwave frequency is approximately 33.15 cm, and the wavelength of the 2505 MHz microwave frequency is approximately 11.98 cm.
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what is the electric potential at a point in space if a charge of 7.3x 10^-17 coulombs at that point has a potential energy of 6.4
Answer:
V = 0.87 volt
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, \(q=7.3\times 10^{-17}\ C\)
Electric potential energy, \(U=6.4\times 10^{-17}\ J\)
We need to find the value of electric potential at a point. The relation is as follows :
\(V=\dfrac{U}{q}\)
Where
V is electric potential
So,
\(V=\dfrac{6.4\times 10^{-17}}{7.3\times 10^{-17}}\\\\V=0.87\ V\)
So, the value of the electric potential at a point is equal to 0.87 Volts.
can someone help me ?
Explanation:
300m÷60s=5m/s
hope this can help maybe
Question 13 of 25 Two samples of water are mixed together. The first sample has a mass of 1.0 kg and is at 0°C. The second sample has a mass of 0.50 kg and is at 100°C. What is the equilibrium temperature of the water, assuming this is a closed system? (Gwater = 4.18 kJ/kg:°C)
Answer:
Q = k M T where k is the absorption constant, Q the heat absorbed, M the mass involved and T the temperature change (for change in temperature)
Q1 = 4.18 kJ/kg * 1 kg * 273 deg K heat contained
Q2 = 4.18 kJ/kg * .5 kg * 373 deg K heat contained
Q1 = 1141 kJ deg K
Q2 = 780 kJ deg K
Q = Q1 + Q2 = 1921 kJ deg K
T = 1921 / (4.18 * 1.5) deg K = 306 deg K = (306 - 273) = 33 deg Celsius
(The total mass is now 1.5 kg)
Rauol's friend Johnny sets out from his house in the city. His displacement is 900 m 80° North of west. What is the x component of his displacement vector?
Answer:
156.28m
Explanation:
Given;
His displacement is 900 m 80° North of west
Let North and South represent y axis and west east represent axis.
the x component of his displacement vector can be written as;
dx = dcosθ
Where d is the resultant displacement = 900m
θ is the angle with the x axis = 80°
Substituting the values;
dx = 900cos80°
dx = 156.2833599002 m
dx = 156.28 m
the x component of his displacement vector is 156.28m
A typical circular saw has a radius of 0. 184 m and rotates so the velocity of its edge is 110 m/s. How many RPM does the saw make?
Answer:
[5710 RPM]
Explanation:
Astronomer have concluded that pulsars are?
Astronomer have concluded that pulsars are ones that spin particularly rapidly, hundreds of times per second.
Millisecond pulsars are ones that spin particularly rapidly, hundreds of times per second. Pulsars are the measure of the movement and rotation of stars in the space. It considers the spin rotation of star in the galaxy with respect of the rotation of other celestial objects in the galaxy. Pulsars have very strong magnetic fields which funnel jets of particles out along the two magnetic poles. These neutron stars spin and create a very powerful beam of light. Since, it is understood that neutron star can never die as they are already dead and float in the galaxy. Hence, we can conclude that astronomer have concluded that pulsars are ones that spin particularly rapidly, hundreds of times per second.
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when a person holds a ball above earth's surface, where is this potential energy stored?
Answer:
in the ball
Explanation:
potential energy is where an object has energy, always, but it isn't always moving, and when you drop the ball, it has kinetic energy.
A green ball has a mass of 0.525 kg and a blue ball has a mass of 0.482 kg. A croquet player strikes the green ball and it gains an initial velocity of 2.26 m/s. It then strikes the blue ball, which is initially at rest. After the collision, the green ball has a velocity of 1.14 m/s in the same direction. If the balls roll on a frictionless surface and the collision is head-on, what is the final velocity of the blue ball? (Round your answer to the nearest hundredths place.)
Answer:
v' = 1.21 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of a green ball, m = 0.525 kg
Mass of a blue ball, m' = 0.482 kg
Initial velocity of green ball, u = 2.26 m/s
Initial velocity of blue ball, u' = 0 (at rest)
After the collision,
The final velocity of the green ball, v = 1.14 m/s
We need to find the final velocity of the blue ball after the collision if the collision is head on. Let v' is the final velcity of the blue ball. Using the conservation of momentum to find it :
\(mu+m'u'=mv+m'v'\\\\0.525 (2.26)+0=0.525 (1.14)+0.482v'\\\\0.588=0.482v'\\\\v'=\dfrac{0.588}{0.482}\\\\v'=1.21\ m/s\)
So, the final velocity of the blue ball is 1.21 m/s.
pls answerrr I need steps too
a van accelerates uniformly and its velocity changes from 5m/s to 25m/s in time t. what is the average velocity?
Which of the following causes liquid water to change into water vapor?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Liquid water changes into water vapor because of an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles option (C) is correct.
What is a change of state?A material changing from one physical form to another is known as a change of state.
When heated or cooled, the matter may transform from one state to another. When heated, ice (a solid) turns into water (a liquid).
This process is known as MELTING. When heated, the water turns into steam (a gas).
Thus, liquid water changes into water vapor because of an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles option (C) is correct.
The question is incomplete.
The complete question is:
Which of the following causes liquid water to change into water vapor?
A. a decrease in the motion of the particles
B. a decrease in the randomness of the particles
C. an increase in the kinetic energy of the particles
D. an increase in the attraction between the particles
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What is TRUE about cancer cells?
They are just like normal cells except for the way they function.
They form an encapsulated tumor that keeps them in one area of the body
They do not function appropriately in the tissue or organ they are a part of.
The mutations in cancer cells are caused by environmental factors.
Answer:
they do not function appropriately in the tissue or organ they are a part of.
The statement that is true about cancer cells is They do not function appropriately in the tissue or organ they are a part of. Option C is the correct answer.
Cancer cells differ from normal cells in several ways. One of the key characteristics of cancer cells is that they lose their normal function and behavior within the tissue or organ they originate from. Option C is the correct answer.
Normal cells have specific roles and functions within the body, contributing to the overall health and proper functioning of the tissue or organ they are a part of. In contrast, cancer cells undergo a series of genetic mutations that disrupt their normal function. These mutations can lead to uncontrolled cell growth and division, which is a hallmark of cancer. As a result, cancer cells no longer perform the specialized functions of the tissue or organ they are derived from, and they can interfere with the normal functioning of nearby healthy cells.
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The complete question is, "What is TRUE about cancer cells?
a. They are just like normal cells except for the way they function.
b. They form an encapsulated tumor that keeps them in one area of the body
c. They do not function appropriately in the tissue or organ they are a part of.
d. The mutations in cancer cells are caused by environmental factors."
A hiker tries to prepare a hard-boiled egg on the high slopes of Mount Everest. The base camp is located 5,300 meters above sea level. The hiker observes that the water begins to boil at 82⁰C, much lower than the 100⁰C needed to cook the raw egg. He hopes that just leaving the egg in the boiling water longer will let the egg cook. Will he have hard-boiled eggs for breakfast?
Answer: :’)
Explanation: