Answer:
No
Explanation:
constant velocity means zero acceleration because acceleration is rate of change of velocity. So when velocity remains constant there would be no acceleration.
in case of constant acceleration it means that velocity changes but with some consistent (same) amount each time. For example some object falling from tower, Velocity of the object will change(increases) by 9.8m/s for each second due to gravity of Earth. In this case there is change in velocity each second but with some consistent amount that is 9.8m/s.
A harp string has a length of 30.5 cm and vibrates with a node at each end and an antinode inthe center. If its frequency is 440 Hz, find (a) the wavelength and (b) the speed of the waves on the string.
Answer:
In this problem, the harp string is fixed at both ends, so it is a standing wave with nodes at both ends and an antinode in the center. The frequency of the wave is given as 440 Hz, and the length of the string is 30.5 cm.
(a) To find the wavelength of the wave, we can use the formula:
λ = 2L/n
where λ is the wavelength, L is the length of the string, and n is the number of nodes. In this case, n = 2 (since there are nodes at both ends) and L = 30.5 cm, so we have:
λ = 2(30.5 cm)/2 = 30.5 cm
Therefore, the wavelength of the wave is 30.5 cm.
(b) To find the speed of the wave on the string, we can use the formula:
v = fλ
where v is the speed of the wave, f is the frequency of the wave, and λ is the wavelength. In this case, f = 440 Hz and λ = 30.5 cm, so we have:
v = (440 Hz)(30.5 cm) = 13420 cm/s
Therefore, the speed of the wave on the string is 13420 cm/s
Explanation:
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The drawing shows a top view of a frictionless horizontal surface, where there are two springs with particles of mass m1 and m2 attached to them. Each spring has a spring constant of 108 N/m. The particles are pulled to the right and then released from the positions shown in the drawing. How much time passes before the particles are side by side for the first time at x = 0 m if the following masses are used.
(a) m1 = m2 = 2.8 kg
(b) m1 = 2.8 kg and m2 = 30 kg
in seconds
part a.
time taken for particle 1 to reach x = 0 m is given 0.047 seconds.
part b.
The time taken for particle 2 to reach x = 0 m is 0.162 s.
How do we calculate?We apply the rule conservation of energy to find the maximum speed of each particle as it passes through the equilibrium point x = 0 m
(a) m1 = m2 = 2.8 kg
Total energy = 2(1/2 k x^2) = 2(1/2)(108 N/m)(0.1 m)^2 = 10.8 J,
where x = 0.1 m is the maximum compression of each spring
Total energy = 1/2 x m1 x v1^2 + 1/2 x m2 x v2^2,
v1 = -v2 because of equal masses
v1 = √ Total energy / m1
v1 = (10.8 J / 2.8 kg) = 2.14 m/s.
The time is t = x / v1
t = 0.1 m / 2.14 m/s
t= 0.047 s.
we can follow the same process taken in consideration that the masses are different.
time = 0.162 s.
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An oscillator makes 322.1 oscillations in 4.255 minutes. What is the period of the oscillator?
List the 6 questions you may apply to formulating a logical, reasonable perspective to any situation.
Steps to formulate a logical, reasonable perspective to any situation are: gather information, identify problem, analyze the situation, consider assumptions, generate solutions, evaluate options, consider your values, make decision and monitor and adjust
What are the 6 questions that may be applied to formulate logical, reasonable perspective to any situation?Here are the six questions that you can apply to formulating a logical, reasonable perspective to any situation:
What are the issues that should be addressed?
What are the relevant facts and data related to this problem or issue?
What assumptions am I making about the problem or issue?
What are the possible solutions or outcomes, and what are the pros and cons of each?
What are my values and priorities related to this problem or issue?
What additional information do I need to make an informed decision or come to a reasonable conclusion?
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A car's engine can provide a force of 10.000 Newtons. The car has a mass of 2.000 kilograms. What is the top acceleration of the car? *
Explanation:
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ F = ma
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 10.000 = 2.000a
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 10 = 2a
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 10 ÷ 2 = a
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⇒ 5 m/s² = a
a system of levers with v.r of 25 overcomes a resistant force of 3300n. when an effort of 165n is applied to it. i) calculate m.a of the system ii) its efficiency
i) Mechanical advantage of the system is 25. ii) Efficiency of the system is 20%.
What is efficiency?Efficiency is a measure of how much of the input energy or work is converted into useful output energy or work
Given : V.R. (Velocity Ratio) = 25, Resistant force = 3300 N, Effort force = 165 N
i) Mechanical Advantage (M.A.) can be calculated using the formula: M.A. = V.R. = 25
Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the system is 25.
ii) Efficiency can be calculated using the formula: Efficiency = (Output work / Input work) x 100%
Output work = Resistance x Distance moved by resistance
As Input work =Effort x Distance moved by effort
Effort x Distance moved by effort = Resistance x Distance moved by resistance
165 N x distance = 3300 N x distance/25
distance = (25 x 165 N) / 3300 N
distance = 1.25 m
Output work = Resistance x Distance moved by resistance
= 3300 N x 1.25 m
Output work = 4125 J
As Input work= Effort x Distance moved by effort
= 165 N x 1.25 m
Input work = 206.25 J
Efficiency = (Output work / Input work) x 100%
= (4125 J / 206.25 J) x 100%
Efficiency = 20%
Therefore, efficiency of the system is 20%.
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A submarine has a 'crush depth" (that is, the depth at which water pressure will crush the submarine) of 100 m. What is the approximate pressure (water plus atmospheric) at this depth? (Recall that the density of seawater is 1025 kg/m³, g = 9.81 m/s², and 1 kg/(m•s²) = 1 Pa = 9.8692 x 10-⁶ atm.)
A) 10.9 atm
B) 9.9atm
C)37.9atm
D)25.9atm
Answer:
25.9atm
Explanation:
Answer: my grandfather was a marine so he kept me in check
25.8 atm
Explanation:
Total pressure is:
P = Patm + ρgh
where Patm is the atmosphere pressure,
ρ is the fluid density,
g is acceleration due to gravity,
and h is the depth of the fluid.
P = (1 atm) + (1025 kg/m³) (9.81 m/s²) (250 m) (9.8692×10⁻⁶ atm/Pa)
P = 1 atm + 24.8 atm
P = 25.8 atm
. A 5cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal
length 10 cm. The distance of the object from the lens is 15 cm. Find the nature, position
and size of the image. Also find its magnification
The nature of the image formed by the convex lens is virtual, the position of the image is 30 cm away from the lens on the same side as the object, and the size of the image is twice the size of the object. The magnification is 2, meaning the image is magnified.
Given:
Object height (h) = 5 cm
Focal length of the convex lens (f) = 10 cm
Object distance (u) = 15 cm (positive since it's on the same side as the incident light)
To determine the nature, position, and size of the image, we can use the lens formula:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
Substituting the given values:
1/10 = 1/v - 1/15
To simplify the equation, we find the common denominator:
3v - 2v = 2v/3
Simplifying further:
v = 30 cm
The image distance (v) is 30 cm. Since the image distance is positive, the image is formed on the opposite side of the lens from the object.
To find the magnification (M), we use the formula:
M = -v/u
Substituting the values:
M = -30 / 15 = -2
The magnification is -2, indicating that the image is inverted and twice the size of the object.
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a trapeze is a short horizontal bar held up by two vertical ropes on either side. An acrobat with a mass of 60 kg provides a 588 N downward force on the bar. Each of the two ropes provide an upward force of 349 N. What is the upward acceleration of the acrobat?
The upward acceleration of the acrobat is 1.833 m/s².
What is acceleration?Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).
Given parameters:
Mass of the acrobat; M = 588 N.
Weight of the acrobat acting downwards; W = 588 N.
Upward force provided by each of the two ropes; f = 349 N.
Hence, net force acting on the acrobat in upward direction = 2f -w
= (2×349 - 588 ) N.
= 110 N.
Hence, the upward acceleration of the acrobat is = net force/ mass
= 110/60 m/s².
=1.833 m/s².
So, the upward acceleration of the acrobat is 1.833 m/s².
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Which diagram best represents the electric field around a negatively charged conducting sphere? (See pic)
The diagram which represents the electric field around a negatively charged conducting sphere is: Image D.
What is an electric charge?An electric charge can be defined as a fundamental, physical property of matter, that typically governs how particles are affected by an electric field or electromagnetic field, especially due to the presence of an electrostatic force.
The electric field around a negatively charged conducting sphere are all attracted to the sphere in accordance with the law of electrostatic forces, as depicted by Image D in the given diagram.
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A heating coil operates on 220 V if it draws 15.0 A. Find it's resistance
Answer:
R ≈ 15 ohms
Explanation:
Using ohm's law equation,
I = V/R, to solve for the resistance of the heating coil.
R = V/I
Known:
V = 220 v = 220 kgm^2s^-3A^-1
I = 15 A
Unknown:
R =?
Solution:
R = (220 kgm^2s^-3A^-1)/ 15.0 A
R = 14.6 kgm^2s^-3A^-2
R ≈ 15 kgm^2s^-3A^-2
R ≈ 15 ohms
The activation energy, Ea, for a particular reaction is 37.8 kJ/mol. If the rate constant at 280 K is 0.178 M/s, what is the value of the rate constant at 457 K? (R = 8.314 J/mol K)
The value of the rate constant at 457 K is 0.478 M/s.
The rate constant, k, at a given temperature can be related to the activation energy, Ea, and the gas constant, R, through the Arrhenius equation:
\(k = Ae^{(-Ea/RT)}\)
where A is the pre-exponential factor and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Given k1 = 0.178 M/s at T1 = 280 K, and Ea = 37.8 kJ/mol, we can calculate the rate constant, k2, at T2 = 457 K as:
k2 = A * \(e^{(-Ea/R * T2)}\) = 0.178 * \(e^{(-37.8 kJ/mol / (8.314 J/mol K) * 457 K)}\) = 0.478 M/s.
This means that the reaction will proceed faster at 457 K than it does at 280 K, due to the increase in temperature leading to an increase in the rate constant, k.
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What are two concerns with personality
tests?
Unreliable personality tools on the market, inaccurate test results, anxious candidates as a result of linguistic and cultural barriers, pricey personality tools, and lengthy assessments are some of the issues with personality tests.
What two issues are there with personality tests?Some aspects of a person's personality are overemphasized by personality tests, while others are underemphasized, misplaced, or completely ignored. Personality tests don't accurately represent a particular aspect of a person's personality; instead, they present a skewed, false impression of the whole thing.
Projective tests and self-report inventories are the two main categories of personality tests. Test-takers must read questions and then rate how well the question or statement applies to them in self-report inventories.
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A light bulb uses electrical energy to generate light. It uses 3 V of an electric charge and 20 A of electric current. What is the light bulb's power?
A light bulb uses electrical energy to generate light. It uses 3 V of an electric charge and 20 A of electric current.The light bulb's power is 60 Watt.
What do you mean by voltage ?The term voltage is defined the pressure from an electrical circuit's power source that forces charged electrons through a conducting loop, enabling them to do work such as lighting a light. So, voltage = pressure, and it is measured in volts (V).
Power = Current × voltage
Given:
electric current = 20 A
voltage = 3 V
Power = ?
By substituting given values in equation and we get,
Power = 20 × 3
= 60 Watt
Thus, the light bulb's power is 60 Watt.
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Answers for these 2 please
Are the coils in an electric heater blackbody radiators? Why?
A. No, because they do not emit different wavelengths of light
B. Yes, because they glow more brightly as they increase in
temperature
O C. No, because they absorb no energy and emit no light
D. Yes, because they reflect most of the energy they receive
Answer:
B. Yes, because they glow more brightly as they increase in
temperature
Explanation:
Did the test !!
The coils in an electric heater blackbody are not radiators. Because, they absorb no energy and emit no light. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is an electric heater?Electric heating is a process in which the electrical energy is converted directly into the heat energy at around about 100% efficiency, using rather the cheap devices. Common applications which are included are space heating, cooking, water heating and industrial processes.
A radiator is the key component of the engine's cooling system. Radiator has the main role to disperse a mix of antifreeze and water molecules throughout the fins, which releases some of the engine's heat energy while taking in the cool air before continuing to pass the rest of the electric engine.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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A body of mass 12kg travelling at 4.2m/s² collides with a second body of mass 18kg at rest. Calculate their common velocity of the two bodies coalesce after collision
When a body of mass 12kg travelling at 4.2m/s² collides with a second body of mass 18kg at rest, their common velocity after the collision is 1.68 m/s.
When two objects of different masses collide, they can exchange momentum. An object's mass and velocity together make up its momentum. When two objects collide, their momentum is conserved, meaning that the total momentum of the two objects before the collision equals the total momentum of the two objects after the collision. This principle can be used to calculate the velocity of the two objects after a collision.A body of mass 12 kg is travelling at a velocity of 4.2 m/s and collides with a second body of mass 18 kg at rest. The total mass of the system is 12 kg + 18 kg = 30 kg. To determine the velocity of the two objects after the collision, we need to use the conservation of momentum principle. Before the impact, the system's entire momentum is:momentum before = \((mass_1 x velocity_1) + (mass_2 x velocity_2)\)where mass1 is the mass of the first object, velocity1 is the velocity of the first object, \(mass_2\) is the mass of the second object, and \(velocity_2\) is the velocity of the second object. In this case,\(mass_1 = 12 kg, velocity_1 = 4.2 m/s, mass_2 = 18 kg\), and \(velocity_2 = 0\) (because the second object is at rest). Substituting these values into the equation above, we get: momentum before = (12 kg x 4.2 m/s) + (18 kg x 0)momentum before = 50.4 kg m/sFollowing the collision, the system's overall momentum is:momentum after =\((mass_1 + mass_2) * velocity\)where mass1 + mass2 is the total mass of the system, and velocity is the velocity of the two objects after the collision. Let's call this velocity "v". Substituting the values we know into the equation above, we get: momentum after = (12 kg + 18 kg) x vmomentum after = 30 kg x vUsing the conservation of momentum principle, we know that momentum before = momentum after. Therefore, we can set these two equations equal to each other and solve for v.50.4 kg m/s = 30 kg x vv = 50.4 kg m/s ÷ 30 kgv = 1.68 m/sFollowing the impact, the two bodies' common velocity is 1.68 m/s. Hence, the answer to this problem is that when a body of mass 12kg travelling at 4.2m/s² collides with a second body of mass 18kg at rest, their common velocity after the collision is 1.68 m/s.For more questions on collision
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if it took her 2.7 seconds to lift the lawnmower, how much power did she output
Answer:
N/A
Explanation:
The following formula can be used to compute the power output of a person lifting a lawnmower:
Work (W) / Time (t) = Power (P).
Where:
Work (W) is defined as the force used to lift the lawnmower multiplied by the distance traveled (i.e., work done against gravity).
Time (t) is the amount of time it takes to lift the lawnmower.
To determine the power output, however, we would need to know the force used to lift the lawnmower as well as the distance it was lifted. We won't be able to provide an accurate power output value without this information.
100 g of water at 25 °C is poured into an insulating cup. 50 g of ice at 0 °C is added to the water. The water is stirred until the temperature of the water has fallen to 0 °C. 18 g of ice remains unmelted. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J / g °C. Which value does this experiment give for the specific latent heat of fusion of ice?
The specific latent heat of fusion of ice obtained from this experiment is approximately 583.33 J/g.
To determine the specific latent heat of fusion of ice using the given experiment, we need to consider the energy transferred during the process.First, we need to calculate the energy lost by the water to cool down from 25 °C to 0 °C. The energy lost is given by:
Q1 = m1 * c * ΔT1
Where:
m1 = mass of water = 100 g
c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g °C
ΔT1 = change in temperature = (0 °C - 25 °C) = -25 °C
Q1 = 100 g * 4.2 J/g °C * (-25 °C) = -10,500 J
Next, we calculate the energy released by the water to freeze and cool the remaining ice. The energy released is given by:
Q2 = m2 * Lf
Where:
m2 = mass of ice = 18 g
Lf = specific latent heat of fusion of ice (to be determined)
Q2 = 18 g * Lf
Since energy is conserved in the system, the energy lost by the water (Q1) is equal to the energy released by the water (Q2):
-10,500 J = 18 g * Lf
Solving for Lf:
Lf = -10,500 J / 18 g = -583.33 J/g
The negative sign indicates that energy is being released during the process of freezing.
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An african bush elephant has a mass of 5,900 kg and is on a skateboard traveling to the
left at 10 m/s. What is her momentum?
Define invariant transformations
Answer:
For a given system, there can be particular transformations for which the explicit equations of motion are the same for both the old and new variables. Transformations for which the equations of motion are invariant, are called invariant transformations. It will be shown that if the Lagrangian does not explicitly contain a particular coordinate of displacement qi, then the corresponding conjugate momentum, pi, is conserved. This relation is called Noether’s theorem which states “For each symmetry of the Lagrangian, there is a conserved quantity".
When the distance between two charges I no halved, the electric force between the charges
A) quadruples
B) doubles
C) is half
D) is reduced by one quarter
Answer:
A)quadruples
Explanation:
The force between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Hence, if distance between charges is halved (charges remaining kept constant), the force between the two charges is quadrupled
An area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone ____________. Group of answer choices Stratification Zonation Primary Succession Secondary Succession
Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
Secondary succession is one of the two major types of ecological successions (the other being primary succession). Succession, generally, is characterized by the series of changes that occurs to an ecological community within a period of time.
However, secondary succession occurs when an already colonized area (with soil formed) becomes disturbed by environmental disasters or occurrences, leading to the recolonization of the area by certain organisms. Therefore, an area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone SECONDARY SUCCESSION.
Cognitive psychology focuses on which of the following areas?
Personal responsibility and individual awareness
Behavior and attitudes
Physical capabilities and self-esteem
Perception and memory retention
The internal brain processes required to make sense of the environment and choose the best course of action are the subject of cognitive psychology.
Which six subfields make up cognitive psychology?Complex attention, executive function, learning and memory, language, perceptual-motor control, and social cognition are the six major cognitive function domains identified by the DSM-5.
What distinguishing characteristics characterise the cognitive psychology approach?The cognitive approach's main characteristics are: a conviction that psychology should be treated as a pure science and that research methods should be based on science. The main focus is on thinking and related mental functions like language, perception, memory, and forgetting.
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A 550-g squirrel with a surface area of 945 cm2 falls from a 4.0-m tree to the ground. Estimate its terminal velocity. (Use the drag coefficient for a horizontal skydiver. Assume that the squirrel can be approximated as a rectanglar prism with cross-sectional area of width 11.6 cm and length 23.2 cm. Note, the squirrel may not reach terminal velocity by the time it hits the ground. Give the squirrel's terminal velocity, not it's velocity as it hits the ground.)
m/s
What will be the velocity of a 55.0-kg person hitting the ground, assuming no drag contribution in such a short distance?
m/s
The velocity of a 55.0-kg person hitting the ground, is mathematically given as
vt=39.5983m/s
What will be the velocity of a 55.0-kg person hitting the ground, assuming no drag contribution in such a short distance?Generally, the equation for is mathematically given as
mass of squirrel,
\(m=550 \mathrm{~g}\\\\Surface area, $A=945 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}=88 \times 10^{-3}$\\\\Height, $h-4 \mathrm{~m}$\\\)
Terminal velocity is given by:
\($v_{i}=\sqrt{\frac{2 m g}{\rho A C}}$\)
where \rho is the density of fluid that is falling and it is given by
\($\rho=\frac{m}{V}$\)
since, volume =area * height
\(^{\rho=} \frac{0.55 \mathrm{Kg}}{0.0945 \mathrm{~m}^{2} \times 4.0 \mathrm{~m}}\\\\$\rho=0.1455 \mathrm{Kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}$\)
A is the surface area of squirrels.
C is the drag coefficient.
The surface area facing the fluid is given by:
\(A_{f}=\frac{0.0945 \mathrm{~m}^{2}}{2} \\\\\\ A_{f}=0.04725 \mathrm{~m}^{2}\)
so, terminal velocity is :
\($v_{t}=\sqrt{\frac{2 \times 0.55 \mathrm{Kg} \times 9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}}{0.1455 \mathrm{Kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3} \times 0.04725 \mathrm{~m}^{2} \times 1}}$\)
Vt=39.5983
In conclusion, the terminal velocity of the squirrel is 39.5983m/s
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a 27 kg is accelerated at a rate of 1.7m/s/s . what force does the object experience
9.
Un Pldle UI TUL!
What acceleration is produced on a mass of 200 g, when a force of 10 N is
exerted on it ?
Given parameters:
Mass of the body = 200g
Force on the body = 10N
Unknown parameters:
Acceleration produced by the force = ?
To solve this problem we must first define force in terms of mass and acceleration. This is possible due to the Newton's first law of motion.
Force = mass x acceleration
Here the unknown is acceleration and we can easily solve for it.
But we must take the mass to kilogram in order for it to cancel out.
1000g = 1 kg
200g = x kg = \(\frac{200}{1000}\) = 0.2kg
Now input the parameters and solve;
10 = 0.2 x acceleration
Acceleration = \(\frac{10}{0.2}\) = 50m/s²
The acceleration produced by the body is 50m/s²
3. Find the weight of ethanol that is inside a cylindrical can of diameter 5cm and a height of 50mm. The density of ethanol is 0.81 x 10 kg/m³
To convert this computed volume from mL to L, simply divide the provided quantity of ethanol by its density: 500g(mL0.789g)(L1000mL)=0.633L. 500g(mL0.789g)(L1000mL) = 0.633L.
Is ethanol bad for people?Ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption of ethanol are all dangerous. Frequent contact can cause the skin to become dry, which can cause it to become itchy, crack, and peel. The central nervous system, the eyes, and the upper respiratory tract can all be affected by ethanol.
Is ethanol a synonym for alcohol?The term "alcohol" refers to a wide variety of compounds that are created when one atom of carbon interacts with oxygen, hydrogen, and other atoms. Yet, all alcohol in alcoholic beverages is a particular little molecule known as ethanol.
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You are walking on a moving walkway in the airport. The length of the walkway is 59.1 m. If your velocity relative to the walkway is 2.35 m/s, and the walkway moves with a velocity of 1.85 m/s, how long will it take you to reach the other end of the walkway
Answer:
14.1seconds approx
Explanation:
Given data
Distance= 59.1m
Your velocity= 2.35m/s
Walkway velocity= 1.85m/s
Total velocity= 2.35+1.85= 4.2m/s
We know that
Velocity= distance/time
time= distance/velocity
substitute
time= 59.1/4.2
time= 14.07
time=14.1seconds approx
Hence the time is 14.1seconds approx
The type of spectrum is produced when electromagnetic radiation is emitted or absorbed as electrons change energy levels is an atom is ..