• In the initialization phase, test cases are generated to cover two input
variables
• In the horizontal growth phase, the existing test cases are extended
with the values of the other input variables.
• In the vertical growth phase, additional test cases are created such
that the test suite satisfies pairwise coverage for the values of the new variables.
Is a definition of __

Answers

Answer 1

The given text describes a testing methodology which involves three phases: initialization, horizontal growth, and vertical growth. In the initialization phase, test cases are generated to cover two input variables.

Initialization refers to the process of setting initial values for the variables being tested. In the horizontal growth phase, the existing test cases are extended with the values of the other input variables. This is done to ensure that all possible combinations of input values are covered. In the vertical growth phase, additional test cases are created such that the test suite satisfies pairwise coverage for the values of the new variables. Pairwise coverage refers to the testing of all possible pairs of input values. Overall, this testing methodology aims to ensure comprehensive coverage of all input variables and their combinations. The description provided is a definition of a testing strategy known as Combinatorial Test Design (CTD). This strategy involves the initialization phase, horizontal growth phase, and vertical growth phase to systematically generate test cases, extend them with input variables, and ensure pairwise coverage for the values of new variables.

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Related Questions

in the book page, the user should be able to search a specific flight by entering origin, destination, departure date, and arrival time. then you should retrieve and display all the flights that meet user’s need. please note if the user needs a two way flight, you should search two flights, one for front trip and the other one for back trip. if you are not able to find a flight that meet the user’s need, you should suggest the flights that have the requested origin and destination.

Answers

In the book page, users can search for specific flights by providing origin, destination, departure date, and arrival time.

The book page enables users to search for flights by inputting origin, destination, departure date, and arrival time. The system then returns relevant flights that match the user's criteria, covering both one-way and two-way trips. If no exact matches are found for the specified criteria, the system offers alternative flight options that have the requested origin and destination. This feature enhances the user's flight booking experience by providing flexibility and suggestions in case their exact requirements are not available.

The system retrieves and displays matching flights for one-way and two-way trips. If no exact matches are found, alternative flights with the requested origin and destination are suggested.

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Why is feedback from other people important when you create software?

Feedback connects your software to programming libraries.
Feedback helps you know what is good or bad about your program.
Feedback automatically fixes the errors in your code.
Feedback tells users how to use your software program in the right way.

Answers

The reason why feedback from other people is important when you create a software application (program) is: B. Feedback helps you know what is good or bad about your program.

Software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software programs (applications).

Basically, there are six (6) main stages involved in the creation of a software program and these are;

Planning.Analysis.Design.Development (coding).Deployment.Maintenance.

After the deployment of a software program, the developers usually take feedback from end users, so as to know what is good or bad about their program.

In conclusion, feedback is very important and essential for software developers because it help them to know what is good or bad about a software.

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Answer:

k

Explanation:

Which of the following IS NOT a way that functions make code more readable?
A. O Function names can describe what the function is completing
B.
Functions break code into smaller, separate parts
C.
Each function contains one command
D.
Functions shorten code by reusing code that has already been written

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Functions can contain any number of commands.

Consider a B+ tree being used as a secondary index into a relation. Assume that at most 2 keys and 3 pointers can fit on a page. (a) Construct a B+ tree after the following sequence of key values are inserted into the tree. 10, 7, 3, 9, 14, 5, 11, 8,17, 50, 62 (b) Consider the the B+ tree constructed in part (1). For each of the following search queries, write the sequence of pages of the tree that are accessed in answering the query. Your answer must not only specify the pages accessed but the order of access as well. Assume that in a B+ tree the leaf level pages are linked to each other using a doubly linked list. (0) (i)Find the record with the key value 17. (ii) Find records with the key values in the range from 14 to 19inclusive. (c) For the B+ tree in part 1, show the structure of the tree after the following sequence of deletions. 10, 7, 3, 9,14, 5, 11

Answers

The B+ tree structure after the sequence of deletions (10, 7, 3, 9, 14, 5, 11) results in a modification of the tree's structure.

(a) Constructing a B+ tree after the given sequence of key values:

The B+ tree construction process for the given sequence of key values is as follows:

Initially, the tree is empty. We start by inserting the first key value, which becomes the root of the tree:

```

                   [10]

```

Next, we insert 7 as the second key value. Since it is less than 10, it goes to the left of 10:

```

               [10, 7]

```

We continue inserting the remaining key values following the B+ tree insertion rules:

```

               [7, 10]

              /     \

         [3, 5]   [9, 14]

```

```

               [7, 10]

              /     \

         [3, 5]   [9, 11, 14]

```

```

               [7, 10]

              /     \

         [3, 5]   [8, 9, 11, 14]

```

```

               [7, 10]

              /     \

         [3, 5]   [8, 9, 11, 14, 17]

```

```

               [7, 10, 14]

              /     |     \

         [3, 5]  [8, 9] [11] [17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

The final B+ tree after inserting all the key values is shown above.

(b) Sequence of pages accessed for the search queries:

(i) To find the record with the key value 17:

The search path would be: [7, 10, 14, 17]. So the sequence of pages accessed is: Page 1 (root), Page 2 (child of root), Page 3 (child of Page 2), Page 4 (leaf containing 17).

(ii) To find records with key values in the range from 14 to 19 inclusive:

The search path would be: [7, 10, 14, 17]. So the sequence of pages accessed is the same as in (i).

(c) Structure of the tree after the given sequence of deletions:

To show the structure of the tree after the deletion sequence, we remove the specified key values one by one while maintaining the B+ tree properties.

After deleting 10:

```

               [7, 14]

              /     |     \

         [3, 5]  [8, 9] [11, 17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 7:

```

               [8, 14]

              /     |     \

         [3, 5]  [9] [11, 17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 3:

```

               [8, 14]

              /     |     \

         [5]  [9] [11, 17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 9:

```

               [8, 14]

              /     |     \

         [5]  [11, 17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 14:

```

               [8, 11]

              /         \

         [5]          [17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 5:

```

               [11]

              /         \

         [8]          [17]

                            \

                            [50, 62]

```

After deleting 11:

```

               [17]

              /         \

         [8]           [50, 62]

```

The final structure of the tree after the deletion sequence is shown above.

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A ________ is designed for a individual user

Plz help :)

Answers

It is a Profile (i think)

Python String Functions: Create a new Python Program called StringPractice. Prompt the user to input their name, then complete the following:
Length
• Print: “The length of your name is: [insert length here]”
Equals
• Test to see if the user typed in your name. If so, print an appropriate message

Really appreciate the help.

Answers

#Swap this value by your name. Mine is Hamza :)

my_name = "Hamza"

#Get input from user.

inp = input("What's your name?: ")

#Print the length of his/her name.

print("The length of your name is",len(inp),"characters.")

#Check if the input matches with my name?

#Using lower() method due to the case insensitive. Much important!!

if(inp.lower()==my_name.lower()):

   print("My name is",my_name,"too! Nice to meet you then.")

what did you do if your fragments or str matches were not exact to what was in the database? how can you still use the information to determine the population id of the elephant that the tusks came from?

Answers

If the fragments or matches were not exact, additional contextual information and comparative analysis can be used to determine the population ID of the elephant.

What is fragments in database management?

In database management, "fragments" refer to subsets of data that have been divided or partitioned from a larger database.

This partitioning is typically done to improve performance, scalability, and manageability.

Fragments can be created based on various criteria such as data type, location, or specific attributes.

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1. What pricing strategy is used by local electric
distributors/retailers in charging us monthly electric bills?

Answers

Local electric distributors/retailers are the ones that distribute and sell electricity to the consumers.

They need to have a pricing strategy to charge the consumers a fair price for their services. There are different pricing strategies used by these companies to charge the monthly electric bills.One of the most common pricing strategies used by local electric distributors/retailers is the Cost-plus pricing strategy. This strategy involves adding a markup to the total cost of providing the service. The markup is added to cover the expenses and generate a profit for the company. This pricing strategy is commonly used by regulated utilities as the markup is reviewed and approved by the regulatory commission.

The second pricing strategy is the value-based pricing strategy. This strategy involves charging the customers based on the value they receive from the service. For example, a customer who consumes more electricity will be charged more. This pricing strategy is common in competitive markets where different electric distributors/retailers are competing to win customers.The third pricing strategy is the demand-based pricing strategy. This strategy involves charging the customers based on the demand for electricity.

During peak hours, when the demand is high, the price of electricity is high. During off-peak hours, when the demand is low, the price of electricity is low. This pricing strategy is used to encourage the customers to use electricity during off-peak hours and reduce the load during peak hours.In conclusion, local electric distributors/retailers use different pricing strategies to charge the consumers monthly electric bills. The choice of pricing strategy depends on various factors such as the regulatory environment, market competition, and customer demand.

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which of the following types of correspondence is used to inform the reader of new information such as a policy change

Answers

Answer: Memo

Explanation: Have a good day, pls mark me brainliest <3

Which two statements show cultural effects of computers and the Internet?
O A. Melissa says "LOL" instead of laughing at a joke her friend told.
B. Jake uses the Internet to meet people from other countries online,
C. A city's traffic lights are controlled by a computer algorithm to
help improve traffic
D. A company uses servers instead of paper databases to store
sales data

Answers

Answer:

I think it is A,  Melissa says "LOL" instead of laughing at a joke her friend told.

Jake uses the Internet to meet people from other countries online, and a city's traffic lights are controlled by a computer algorithm to help improve traffic are the statements that show cultural effects of computers and the Internet. The correct options are B and C.

What is internet?

The internet is a worldwide network of interconnected computers and servers that allows users to share, exchange, and communicate with one another.

Jake uses the Internet to connect with people from other countries: The internet has facilitated communication and the exchange of ideas between people from various cultures, leading to a greater understanding and appreciation of different cultures.

A computer algorithm controls traffic lights in a city to help improve traffic flow: This is an example of how technology is being used to make daily life more efficient and sustainable.

Thus, the correct options are B and C.

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A data analyst has finished an analysis project that involved private company data. They erase the digital files in order to keep the information secure. This describes which stage of the data life cycle

Answers

Answer:

The distruction stage which is the end of the data

What type of reaction most likely occurs to form polymers when monomers contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds?oxidation-reductioncondensationdehydrationaddition

Answers

When monomers contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, the most likely reaction to occur to form polymers is the addition reaction. This is because in an addition reaction, the monomers are added to each other in a way that allows the carbon-carbon double or triple bonds to break and form new single bonds.

This results in the formation of a polymer, which is a large molecule made up of repeating units of monomers.The addition reaction is also known as a polymerization reaction. In this type of reaction, the monomers are activated in the presence of a catalyst or heat, which allows them to undergo a reaction with each other. The result is the formation of a polymer chain that is made up of repeating units of monomers.

Polymers are widely used in many different applications, from plastics and synthetic fibers to adhesives and coatings. The properties of a polymer depend on the type of monomers used, as well as the conditions under which the polymerization reaction occurs. By controlling these factors, scientists can create polymers with a wide range of properties, such as strength, flexibility, and resistance to heat and chemicals.

In conclusion, when monomers contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds, the most likely reaction to occur to form polymers is the addition reaction. This type of reaction allows the monomers to add to each other and form a polymer chain, which is a large molecule made up of repeating units of monomers. Polymers have many important applications and can be tailored to have a wide range of properties by controlling the conditions of the polymerization reaction.

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"kannst du mir bitte helfen" in German-English from Reverso Context: Hier, kannst du mir bitte helfen?

Answers

Answer:

"Come help me, please" "Can you help me here?"

Explanation:

Some form of question or help, i think...

Which term means a session-level protocol that is fast and efficient but has no means for error control or acknowledgment?

QoS

frame

TCP/IP

UDP

Answers

Answer:

UDP

Explanation:

User Datagram Protocol: a session-level protocol that is fast and efficient but has no means for error control or acknowledgment (UDP)

Also just took it on edj.

A session-level protocol that is fast and efficient but has no means for error control or acknowledgment is known as the term UDP.

What is UDP?

UDP is the acronym for User Datagram Protocol. It is defined as the protocol that is used for time sensitive applications but it's non-reliable because delivery of data to the destination cannot be guaranteed in UDP ( that is, has no means for acknowledgment)

Therefore, a session-level protocol that is fast and efficient but has no means for error control or acknowledgment is known as the term UDP.

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A customer bought a goods for Rs.9,000 after getting 10% discount. Calculate the marked price of the goods.Write in Qbasic.​

Answers

Answer:

Rs. 10,000

Explanation:

10% discount means,

customer bought the things at 100% - 10% = 90%

so if 90% --> 9000

1% --> 100

total price = marked price which is 100%

100% ---> 100*100 = Rs. 10,000

Write an expression that will cause the following code to print "equal" if the value of sensorreading is "close enough" to targetvalue. Otherwise, print "not equal". Hint: use epsilon value 0. 1.

Ex: if targetvalue is 0. 3333 and sensorreading is (1. 0/3. 0),

output is:.

Answers

Expressions can be displayed using the print statement.

The expression in Python to carry out the task is:

if abs(sensorReading - targetValue) < 0.1:

    print("Equal")

else:

    print("Not Equal")

In the above code segment,

The absolute value is used to return the positive difference between sensorReading and targetValueThe if statement checks, if the difference is less than the epsilon value (0.1)If yes, "Equal" is printedIf otherwise, "Not Equal" is printed

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how many free passes do you get for skipping videos and getting answers

Answers

Answer:

I think it is 1 because that is all that works for me

list three things that can spoil a printer if they are not of the correct specification and what damage may be caused​

Answers

Answer:

Debris, excess ink splatted around (from refilling probably), and the presence of small objects

Explanation:

contribute to paper jams and cause your printer to work inefficiently. Some printers have self-cleaning functions especially, for printer heads

Michelle wants to define the scope of a software development project for the benefit of her company. How does defining the scope of a

software development project help a company?


A It helps communicate effectively with the client

B. It helps deliver a project as per the client's requirements.

C It helps prepare a legal agreement

D. It helps decide the project budget

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its A

Explanation:

it makes more sense

Answer:

It helps deliver a project as per the client’s requirements.

Trust me... I took the test

The computer that you are working on is not able to complete a Windows update. The update process begins to download the file, but then you receive an error message saying that the Windows update was unable to download. You have checked your Internet connection, and it is working. You have tried the update on your other computer, and it worked. What should you do first to fix the problem with the Windows update

Answers

Answer: Remove malware

Explanation:

The first thing to do in order to fix the problem with the Windows update is to remove malware. Malware refers to malicious software variants such as spyware, viruses, Trojan horse etc.

It should be noted that malware are harmful to a computer user as they can be used to delete, steal, or encrypt sensitive data, or monitor the activities of a user.

With regards to the question, the presence of malware may result in the inability of the Windows update to download.

What is the function of cache memory

Answers

Answer:

is below

Explanation:

cache memory, also called cache, supplementary memory system that temporarily stores frequently used instructions and data for quicker processing by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer. The cache augments, and is an extension of, a computer’s main memory.

that is what i found mixed with what ik so hope that helps

What is HTML? (list down any 5 points)

Answers

Answer:

The HyperText Markup Language, or HTML is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets and scripting languages such as JavaScript.HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the set of markup symbols or codes inserted into a file intended for display on the Internet. The markup tells web browsers how to display a web page's words and images.

Explanation:

If this doesn't answer your question tell me and i'll fix it.

which functions are performed by server-side code??​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is explained below

Explanation:

Server side code is a code built using the .NET framework so as to communicate with databases which are permanent. Server side code is used to store and retrieve data on databases, processing data and sending requested data to clients.

This type of code is used mostly for web applications inn which the code is being run on the server providing a customized interface for users.

Step 1 (3 pts). Input the arrow base height (int) and width (int). Draw a rectangle using asterisks (height x width). Hint: use a nested loop in which the inner loop draws one row of *s, and the outer loop iterates a number of times equal to the height. Submit for grading to confirm two tests pass. Ex: if input is:-. 6-. 4

Answers

Answer:

height = int(input("Enter the arrow base height: "))

width = int(input("Enter the arrow base width: "))

# Draw rectangle

for i in range(height):

for j in range(width):

print('*', end='')

print()

Output:

For the input 6 and 4, the output would be:

****

****

****

****

****

****

The answer is in the comments

........... is a network of network around the world​

Answers

Answer: Global network

Explanation:

A global network expands the entire world. Connecting networks from all around together, not just in one state but countries and continents as well.

Please give answers between 500 words.
What have been the major issues and benefits in
Electronic Data Interchanges (EDI) and Web-Based/Internet
Tools?

Answers

The major issues and benefits of electronic data interchange (EDI) and web-based/Internet tools, such as compatibility and standardization, privacy, cost, dependence on internet connectivity, etc.,

One of the challenges of EDI is that it is ensuring compatibility between different systems and  also establishing standardized formats for data exchange. It requires agreement and coordination among trading partners in order to ensure the seamless communication, while there are many benefits that include EDI and web-based tools that enable faster and more efficient exchange of information, eliminating manual processes, paperwork, and potential errors. Real-time data exchange improves operational efficiency and enables faster decision-making. Apart from this, there are many other benefits to these.

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1. An auto repair shop charges as follows. Inspecting the vehicle costs $75. If no work needs to be done,
there is no further charge. Otherwise, the charge is $75 per hour for labour plus the cost of parts, with a
minimum charge of S120. If any work is done, there is no charge for inspecting the vehicle. Write a program
to read values for hours worked and cost of parts (cither of which could be 0) and print the charge for the job. ​

Answers

Answer:

charge = 0

hours_worked = int(input("Enter the hours worked: "))

cost_of_parts = float(input("Enter the cost of parts: "))

if hours_worked == 0:

   charge = 75

else:

   charge = 120 + (75 * hours_worked) + cost_of_parts

   

print("The charge is $" + str(charge))

Explanation:

*The code is in Python.

Initialize the charge as 0

Ask the user to enter the hours_worked and cost_of_parts

Check the hours_worked. If it is 0, that means there is no inspecting. Set the charge to 75

Otherwise, (That means there is an inspecting) set the charge to 120, minimum charge, + (hours_worked * 75) + cost_of_parts

Print the charge

true or false: if you want to blend a vocal track with a reverb effect, you would add a send to the vocal track and route it to an aux track where the reverb would be inserted.

Answers

The given statement of reverb effect is true.

What is reverb effect?

A reverb effect, often known as reverb, is an audio effect that simulates reverberation by applying it to a sound input. It can be produced physically, using echo chambers, or electronically, using audio signal processing. In the 1930s, the earliest reverb effects were generated by playing records through loudspeakers in reverberant settings and recording the sound. Reverb adds space and depth to your mix, but it also informs the listener about where the sound is occurring and where the listener is in respect to the sound. You can use reverb to transport a listener to a symphony hall, a cave, a cathedral, or a small performing venue.

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If you were a professional photographer, what would be your focus and why?

Answers

Answer:

It'd be about the resolution ( number of pixels per inch ) because it gives the clearance and brightness of any photgraph made.

Explanation:

\(.\)

The ? bar gives you information related to the document such as slide number, theme and whether or not the computer has found an error in the text

Answers

Answer:

Status bar

Explanation:

The status bar is a horizontal bar usually located at the bottom of the screen or window, showing information related to a document being edited such as slide number, current theme template, spelling and grammar, language, zoom, notes, comments, permissions, signatures e.t.c.

It can be used to group information by dividing into sections and also provides several View options.

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sounds emanating from sources not on screen are called group of answer choices c. atmospheres a. invisible sounds b. nonambients d. soundies The part of a neuron that acts as a tiny antennae and conducts signals toward the axon of that cell is called the:________ What is the length of AC 3 FR? please help its my midterm is it W X Y or Z the biochemical oxygen demand (bod) is choose one: a. high when microorganisms are absent in the environment. b. usually increased by a decrease in phosphate concentrations. c. a measure of respiration in an environmental sample. d. usually decreased by an increase in organic compounds. someone pls explain how I do this work Nonfiction today is chiefly important as ______. a. a source of information b. propaganda c. a descriptiond. an entertainment what does d = math help please ...... The volume of the sphere is 500 - cubic units.3What is the value of x?04 unitsO 5 units----O 8 unitsO 10 units A(n) ____________ is a metric unit used to measure mass.A) literB) inchC) meterD) gram Two 1.2 k resistors are in series and this series combination is in parallel with a 3.3 k resistor. The total resistance is Express the set using the roster method. {xxN and 30 Harper Company lends Hewell Company $14,400 on March 1, accepting a four-month, 6% interest note. Harper Company prepares financial statements on March 31. What adjusting entry should be made before the financial statements can be prepared describe the context surrounding each source. i fyou are unable to determine the context expalin how you would find it The ReefsBy Marcella Morris She clutched her lab work to her side walking briskly towards school. The snow fell in typical New York flurries and the ground was still icy from last nights freeze. Careful not to slip, she climbed the steps and crossed the campus towards the science building. What am I doing? she murmured. Sophies worse habit was talking to herself in public. I have been warned. You are just a high school kid, Sophie, they warned. What makes you think you are capable of solving this crucial environmental issue? Stop wasting your time. The professors would not give her laboratory time to complete research nor would they share their expertise with her.But, she could not stop.After that snorkeling trip she took with her aunt to the coral reefs, she felt that something had shifted inside her. The snorkeling guide made one fact very clear- these colonies of tiny organisms would not last. In fact, wed be lucky if they lasted 5 more years. She cared about the safety of these coral reefs more than she has cared about anything for a long, long time. She had to do something for the fragile, endangered habitat with its fish, mollusks, worms, crustaceans and many more.So, she used her money to create a lab at her aunts house. She worked tirelesslyendlesslysleeping only when she had to. Its what mom and dad would have done, she thought.Her best friend Sam, would hang out with her everydayeating pizza, fries, and whatever else he could get his hands on, keeping her company with his humor while Sophie worked on her experiments. And now, she has a biological solution in her hands. She hesitated at the door to the labs. Nervously, she shifted her lab report from one hand to the other. I know that have an innovative approach to solving the coral reef issue and I know I can help, she said to no one. The image of being ridiculed by these professors, delayed her entry. She stood outside the door, wanting to run back- wanting to hide- glued to the icy spot.Hey, Sophie! She turned at the unexpected sound of Sams voice. Ive been trying to catch up with you, he panted- out of breath. Lets go in and show them what youve got. Sophie tilted her head, smiled at Sam and opened the door. She walked confidently to the front, laid out her research on the podium and began her presentation. When her presentation ended, it was to the enthusiastic sound of the scientists applause.What is the theme of this passage? Tina multiplies 46 times 23 2/3. Which statement is true about the product? Drag steps and expressions into place to explain and show how to evaluate a b for a = 5 and b = 8. Why might "belt-tightening" by consumers in a recession be unwelcome? In your discussion, be sure to use materials learned in class. ("belt-tightening" refers to a decrease in spending usually due to financial problems) why does grendel attack the danes what action were they undertaking with the mayflower compact pls pls pls help i am terrible at math.where do the points go?