In the early 1980s, corporate executives earned $42 for every $1 earned by the average production worker. by 2017, that figure had increased to?
Answers
Answer:his report looks at trends in chief executive officer (CEO) compensation, using two different measures. The first measure includes stock options realized (in addition to salary, bonuses, restricted stock grants, and long-term incentive payouts). By this measure, in 2017 the average CEO of the 350 largest firms in the U.S. received $18.9 million in compensation, a 17.6 percent increase over 2016. The typical worker’s compensation remained flat, rising a mere 0.3 percent. The 2017 CEO-to-worker compensation ratio of 312-to-1 was far greater than the 20-to-1 ratio in 1965 and more than five times greater than the 58-to-1 ratio in 1989 (although it was lower than the peak ratio of 344-to-1, reached in 2000). The gap between the compensation of CEOs and other very-high-wage earners is also substantial, with the CEOs in large firms earning 5.5 times as much as the average earner in the top 0.1 percent.
The surge in CEO compensation measured with realized stock options was driven by the stock-related components of CEO compensation (stock awards and cashed-in stock options), not by changes in salaries or cash bonuses.
Because the decision to realize, or cash in, stock options tends to fluctuate with current and potential stock market trends (as people tend to cash in their stock options when it is most advantageous to do so), we also look at another measure of CEO compensation, to get a more complete picture of trends in CEO compensation. This measure tracks the value of stock options at the time they are granted. By this measure, CEO compensation rose to $13.3 million in 2017, up from $13.0 million in 2016.
By either measure, CEO compensation is very high relative to the compensation of a typical worker—and an earner in the top 0.1 percent.
CEO compensation has grown far faster than stock prices or corporate profits. CEO compensation rose by 979 percent (based on stock options granted) or 1,070 percent (based on stock options realized) between 1978 and 2017. The corresponding 637 percent growth in the stock market (S & P Index) was far lower. Both measures of compensation are substantially greater than the painfully slow 11.2 percent growth in the typical worker’s compensation over the same period and at least three times as fast as the 308 percent growth of wages for the very highest earners, those in the top 0.1 percent.
Why it matters: Regardless of how it is measured, CEO pay continues to be very, very high and has grown far faster in recent decades than typical worker pay. Higher CEO pay does not reflect correspondingly higher output or better firm performance. Exorbitant CEO pay therefore means that the fruits of economic growth are not going to ordinary workers. The growth of CEO and executive compensation overall was a major factor driving the doubling of the income shares of the top 1 percent and top 0.1 percent of U.S. households from 1979 to 2007. Since then, income growth has remained unbalanced. Profits and stock market prices have reached record highs while the wages of most workers have continued to stagnate.
Over the last several decades, CEO pay has grown much faster than profits, the pay of the top 0.1 percent of wage earners, and the wages of college graduates. CEOs are getting more because of their power to set pay, not because they are more productive or have special talents or more education. If CEOs earned less or were taxed more, there would be no adverse impact on output or employment.
Explanation:
In the early 1980s, corporate executives earned $42 for every $1 earned by the average production worker. by 2017, that figure had increased to $ 373.
What do you mean by the corporate executives?
An official of a corporation or other individuals with access to confidential data regarding the activities of the corporation. An executive officer of a company or corporation is the president. executive, executive director, etc. a person who is in charge of running a company.
The managers and executives in charge of the many departments and executive roles inside the organization make up corporate management.
The structure may differ from business to business, and depending on the requirements of the organization, this corporate management structure may be multi-leveled or largely flat.
Therefore, in the early 1980s, corporate executives earned $42 for every $1 earned by the average production worker. by 2017, that figure had increased to $ 373.
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Related Questions
Which was a major effect of the growth of cotton plantations in the South?
A. greater social equality for women
B. economic decline in the North
C. the expansion of slavery
D. increased immigration to the South
Answers
Answer:
C. The expansion of slavery
Explanation:
Answer:
The Answer is C. The expansion of slavery
The early European explorers and settlers brought their home culture and heritage to their new land. We can see this in the sites they left behind. Find two historical sites built by each of the colonial powers—Spain, France, and England. Write a brief description (one to two paragraphs) of each location.
Answers
Some historical sites which were built by early European explorers and settlers especially in the Americas include the following;
The English built Historic Jamestowne in Vir.ginia and Port Arthur in Tasmania, Australia.The French build Fortress of Louisbourg and Cahokia Courthouse, Cahokia, IllinoisThe Spanish built El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail and and San Antonio Missions National Historical Park in Texas European Colonization and Exploration.The Europeans were the first people to explore the new world and other parts of the globe. The major reason for their exploration was the search for gold, military conquest and religious reasons.
When they arrived in a new place, they tried to subdue the native inhabitants by diplomacy and also through force. This led to the establishment of colonies for easy administration. Europeans administered these colonies through three different way. They include the following
Royal RuleSelf-governingProprietaryIn the course of administering these colonies, European explorers and settlers brought their home culture and heritage to their new land and build historic sites mimicking their culture.
Historic Jamestowne in Vir.ginia was the first permanent English settlement in 1607. Jamestowne was later the root of what eventually become America.
Port Arthur in Tasmania, Australia was the formal penal house in Australia but today is serves as open-air museum.
The French built the Fortress of Louisburg in Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. It experienced tow sieges and this would later lead to the formation of present day Canada.
The French also Cahokia Courthouse, Cahokia, Illinois as a residence when Illinois was a French colony in 1740. When the united states purchased it 1793, it became a center for territorial political and legal activity.
The Spanish built El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail which was instrument in the settlements which were established in Texas.
The San Antonio Missions National Historical Park in Texas was built in 1718 as a mission house. The park includes four other missions was important for its irrigation systems that supported the missions helped in defending and expanding the Spanish frontier into Texas.
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What was the most significant effect of the growing railroad system?
A. The South grew wealthier than the North
B. Railroads stimulated economic development
C. The North transported more goods through shipping
D. Entrepreneurs stopped investing in roads and canals
Answers
Answer: B. Railroads stimulated economic development
Explanation:
The most significant effect of the growing railroad system was that the railroads stimulated economic development.
Thai brought about a society that was more interconnected as people could travel to other parts of the country. Counties were able to more easily work together due to the decreased travel time.
People got to their destinations faster and the railroad also helped in the delivery of goods as goods were delivered to customers and markets. Lastly, it also helped in facilitating international trade and economic development.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Just took test on Edg for APUSH
The English Bill of Rights enumerates each of the following EXCEPT:
A.
the right to religious freedom
B.
the right to speak freely in Parliament
C.
the right to free elections to Parliament
D.
the right to petition the king with grievances
Answers
(a) Briefly explain ONE historical perspective expressed by the artist concerning slavery in the
territories in the period 1840 to 1854.
Answers
A historical perspective that one can pick up from the cartoon is that there were those who were opposed to the spread of slavery into the territories.
The cartoon is about Martin Van Buren, and his son, John who were:
Opposed to slavery in the territories Of the opinion that to remove corruption, the entire system had to be uprooted Against the election of Lewis Cass as PresidentThe cartoon is that of a barn being burnt because there was a view in the past that the only way to remove a rat infestation was to burn the barn to the ground.
The rat infestation in this scenario was the corruption and drive to spread slavery to the territories and Van Buren was against that.
In conclusion, the burning of the barn symbolized opposition to the spread of slavery in the territories.
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What's the center of African life in ancient and modern times?
OA. Culture
OB. Art
O C. Food
O D. Family
Answers
Answer:
D. Family
Explanation:
The family has always been at the heart of African life, both in the past and present. Since all Africans believe they share a common ancestor, this family frequently included hundreds of members.
Question 1
Which thinker believed that everyone should have a right to a speedy trial?
Select one:
a. Baron de Montesquieu
b. Jean Jacques Rosseau
c. Cesare Bonesana Beccaria
d. John Locke
Question 2
Which thinker believed that an absolute monarchy was the best form of government due to the People’s nature to be bad and selfish?
A. John Locke
B. Thomas Hobbes
C. Mary Wollstonecraft
D. Jean Jacques Rosseau
Question 3
If you were a scientist during the Scientific Revolution, what was one of the most dangerous aspects of publishing your work?
A. Misinterpreting your observations
B. Losing money during publishing
C. Disagreeing with the church
D. Disagreeing with ancient Greek scientist and philosophers
Answers
Cesare Bonesana Beccaria was an Italian philosopher who believed that laws exist to preserve social order, not to avenge crimes. He criticized common abuses of justice such as torturing witnesses and suspects, irregular proceedings and trials, and cruel punishments. Believes that people should receive a speedy trial and torture should never be used. The degree of the punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime. Did not believe in capital punishment.
2. The correct answer is John Locke (A)
3. D.
Scientific Revolution was the series of events that led to the birth of modern science. It occurred between about 1540 and 1700. Why would the birth of science be called a "revolution"? the answer is that science was a radical new idea. It was a completely different way of looking at the world. Before the Scientific Revolution, most educated people who studied the world took guidance from the explanations given by the authorities like ancient Greek writers and Catholic Church officials.
1-c
2-a
3-d
True or False: The Great Migration occurs once every 100 years and is an incredible event to experience.
Answers
Answer:True
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
What are the four pillars of the church
Answers
1. Creed: The Creed represents the foundational beliefs and teachings of the Church. It is a summary of the essential doctrines and truths of the Christian faith, including beliefs about God, Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit, salvation, and the Church itself. The Nicene Creed and the Apostles' Creed are two well-known examples of creeds used in Christian worship.
2. Sacraments: The Sacraments are visible signs or rituals instituted by Jesus Christ through which God's grace is communicated to believers. The Catholic Church recognizes seven sacraments: Baptism, Eucharist (or Holy Communion), Confirmation, Reconciliation (or Confession), Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony. These sacraments are considered central to the life of the Church and play a vital role in the spiritual growth and nourishment of believers.
3. Moral Life: The moral life refers to the ethical teachings and principles that guide the behavior and actions of believers. It involves living according to the teachings of Jesus Christ and striving to follow the moral precepts outlined in Scripture and the Church's teachings. The moral life includes virtues such as love, justice, honesty, humility, and compassion, as well as adherence to the Ten Commandments and other ethical teachings of the Church.
4. Prayer: Prayer is the communication and relationship between believers and God. It is an essential pillar of the Church's life, enabling individuals to deepen their spiritual connection with God, seek guidance, express gratitude, and intercede for others. Prayer can take various forms, including personal prayer, communal worship, liturgical prayers, devotional practices, and contemplative prayer.
These four pillars represent the foundational aspects that support the beliefs, practices, and mission of the Church, providing a framework for Christian faith and living. While the specific terminology may vary among different Christian traditions, the concepts behind these pillars remain central to the Christian understanding of the Church's identity and purpose.
Which invention provided instant communication and information to a massive audience for the first time?
Answers
Answer:
The invention of television and video
Explanation:
How do you think Rockefeller’s accumulation of wealth was perceived by other Americans?
Answers
What were the limits of the ""religious motive"" in the Arab conquests of the Mediterranean? How were Christians and Jews treated under Islam?
Answers
As the early Islamic kingdom regarded itself as spreading the word of Islam and converting people to the faith, religion undoubtedly played a key role in the Arab conquests of the Mediterranean.
What kind of treatment did Muslims provide to those they conquered?Most of the time, the Muslims' victims had a decision to make. They had several options, including paying a tax to keep practising their religion, renunciating it in favour of Islam, becoming a slave, or being put to death. Most people opted to convert.
What kind of treatment did the Arab empire's rulers give to their inhabitants in the recently captured lands? Due to a prohibition in the Quran against forcing anyone to convert to islam, Arab kings let the subject to practice their own religion. They did, however, have to pay poll tax in order to be excluded from the military.
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Consider the major inventions of the late 19th and early 20th century. List at least two inventions and discuss their effects on life at the time
Answers
Electricity, Microsoft
Explanation:
This are two major impact on the human existence, when electricity was invented many people died trying to know how it works until Benjamin Franklin saw how to partially use it. and this has made our world a sparkling place at might. with the Microsoft Bill Gates was able to invent it and with that we are able to access the computer to the fullest extent and this has brought us all to be able to learn on this app
Answer:
1897 the Aspirin
Explanation:
The effects of Aspirin like mixtures had been known for centuries now. It has changed the course of medical history as we know it . In 1897 Felix Hoffmann, a German chemist was searching for medicine to relieve his father and then he created the acetysalicylic acid commonly known as aspirin.
Is Homo Longi an extinct Human species? What are some evidence
against or in support of this?
Answers
Homo Longi, also known as the "Dragon Man," is not an extinct human species. It is the nickname given to a recently discovered Homo species based on a fossil skull found in China. The skull exhibits some unique features, but further research is needed to determine its taxonomic classification.
Homo Longi, nicknamed the "Dragon Man," is not an extinct human species, but rather a recently discovered member of the Homo genus. The fossilized skull was discovered in 1933 near Harbin in northeastern China, but its significance was not fully understood until recently. The skull, estimated to be around 146,000 years old, exhibits a mix of primitive and derived features. It possesses a large braincase and a long, flat face with thick brow ridges, resembling the features of Homo neanderthalensis. However, it also displays some unique characteristics, such as a broad and flat skull base, suggesting it may represent a distinct Homo species.
Some evidence against Homo Longi representing a separate species includes the possibility that it could be a variation or a regional variant of an already known species, such as Homo sapiens or Homo neanderthalensis. Additionally, the limited remains make it difficult to definitively classify it as a new species. Some researchers argue that the unique features observed in the Dragon Man skull could be attributed to individual variation or hybridization between different Homo groups.
On the other hand, there is support for considering Homo Longi as a new species. The combination of primitive and derived features in the skull suggests that it could represent a distinct branch within the Homo genus. The large braincase and the robust features resemble those found in other archaic Homo species. Additionally, the unique skull base morphology indicates potential differences in brain organization compared to other known Homo species.
To definitively determine the taxonomic classification of Homo Longi, further research is needed. This could involve the discovery of additional fossils or the application of advanced analytical techniques, such as ancient DNA analysis or comparative studies with other Homo specimens. Only with more evidence and scientific investigation can a clear understanding of the Dragon Man's place within the human evolutionary tree be established.
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the procedure permitting voters to remove an office before the term expires is called a(n)
Answers
The procedure permitting voters to remove an office before the term expires is called a recall.
A recall is a process whereby voters can remove elected officials from their office before their term expires. Recall elections provide an opportunity for voters to hold elected officials accountable and to ensure that those officials are meeting the expectations of their constituents.The recall process is generally initiated by a petition that is circulated among voters in the jurisdiction of the official in question.
In most states, the petition must be signed by a certain number of registered voters, typically a percentage of the number of voters who participated in the last election for the office in question. The exact number of signatures required varies by jurisdiction and by the level of government being targeted. Once the required number of signatures has been obtained, the petition is submitted to the appropriate election authority, which will verify the signatures and determine whether the petition meets the legal requirements for a recall election.
If the petition is certified, a recall election is scheduled. In most states, the official in question is allowed to run in the recall election but may face challengers from other candidates. Voters are typically presented with a yes-or-no question on the recall ballot, asking whether they wish to remove the official from office. If a majority of voters choose to recall the official, the official is removed from office and a replacement is typically appointed or elected to serve the remainder of the term. If the official survives the recall election, he or she remains in office until the end of the term.
The recall process is not available in all jurisdictions or for all elected officials. In some states, recall is only permitted for certain types of elected officials, such as governors or state legislators. In other states, recall may be available for all elected officials, including local officials such as city council members or school board members. Some jurisdictions may also have restrictions on the reasons for which an official can be recalled. For example, some states require that a recall petition must specify a reason for the recall, such as malfeasance or incompetence, and that the official must have committed some act that meets that standard in order to be subject to recall.
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Which of these was a major pull factor for Chinese immigrants?
religious freedom
acceptance
work on the railroads
famine
Answers
Answer:
work on the railroads
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Why were Rahab and her family spared when Jericho fell?
Her family had many riches.
They escaped from the fighting.
She had helped the two spies.
They surrendered without fighting.
Answers
Answer:
B - They had helped the two spies.
Explanation:
The two spies were sent from God. Rahab didn't have to help them. But she did which later God saved her and her family from Jericho's destruction.
Hope this Helps!!
:D
Answer:
C. She had helped the two spies.
Joshua 2:9–13, King James Version. After escaping, the spies promised to spare Rahab and her family after taking the city, even if there should be a massacre, if she would mark her house by hanging a red cord out the window.
Women won the right to vote after America’s victory in ?
A. World War II
B. World War I
C. The Civil war
D. The Spanish-American war
Answers
Answer:
B. WWI
Explanation:
They won the right to vote after 1919
Answer:
B. WW1
Explanation:
women got the right to vote in 1919 or so. WW1 ended in 1918.
which column type was not used by the egyptians? select one: a. geometric with lion-shaped capital b. atlantid c. swelling with bud-shaped capital d. papyrus bundle with flower capitals
Answers
The column type not used by the Egyptians was the geometric column with a lion-shaped capital, option (a) is correct.
The Egyptians were known for their architectural marvels, particularly their monumental structures such as temples and tombs. They employed various column styles, but the geometric column with a lion-shaped capital was not among them. The Egyptians primarily used three main column types: the papyrus bundle with flower capitals, the swelling column with bud-shaped capitals, and the atlantid column, which featured statues of male figures instead of traditional capitals.
These column styles were prominent in Egyptian architecture and symbolized different cultural and religious elements. The absence of geometric columns with lion-shaped capitals in Egyptian architecture highlights the uniqueness and distinctiveness of their architectural tradition compared to other civilizations, option (a) is correct.
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The correct question is:
Which column type was not used by the egyptians? select one:
a. geometric with lion-shaped capital
b. atlantid
c. swelling with bud-shaped capital
d. papyrus bundle with flower capitals
While hunting with his grandfather one winter morning Corey began to shiver. Why was Corey shivering?
Answers
He was maintaining homoestasis
Explanation:
Homeostasis means maintaining a stable internal environment. Corey was maintaining a stable internal environment by shivering . Shivering is one of the many automatic and subconscious functions that the body performs to regulate itself.
How has the use of Sindh developed since the formation of Pakistan?
Answers
The cultural homogeneity of Sindh that embraced both Hindu and Muslim speakers of Sindhi in the colonial period was severely disrupted by the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947. Most Hindu Sindhi speakers migrated to India, where they form a minority scattered among speakers of other languages.
Pls fast
How did the Chinese government and American pilots work together to create an airforce for China?
Rewrite the question above as a statement.
Copy and paste an example from the text that supports the statement above.
Explain your example.
Copy and paste another example from the text.
Explain your example.
Write a conclusion sentence.
These American mercenaries were the heroes of China
(CNN) — Consider this job offer:
A one-year contract to live and work in China, flying, repairing and making airplanes. Pay is as much as $13,700 a month with 30 days off a year. Housing is included and you'll get an extra $550 a month for food. On top of that, there's an extra $9,000 for every Japanese airplane you destroy -- no limit.
That's the deal -- in inflation-adjusted 2020 dollars -- that a few hundred Americans took in 1941 to become the heroes, and some would even say the saviors, of China.
Those American pilots, mechanics and support personnel became members of the American Volunteer Group (AVG), later known as the Flying Tigers.
The group's American-made warplanes featured the gaping, tooth-filled mouth of a shark on their nose, a fearsome symbol still used on the US Air Force's A-10 ground-attack jets to this day.
Flying Tiger pilot Robert T. Smith snapped this photo of his squadron in flight over China on May 28, 1942.
The nose's symbolic fierceness was backed up by its pilots in combat. The Flying Tigers are credited with destroying as many as 497 Japanese planes at a cost of only 73 of their own.
Today, even with US-China tensions rising, those American mercenaries are still revered in China, with memorial parks dedicated to them and their exploits.
"China always remembers the contribution and sacrifice made to it by the United States and the American people during the World War II," says an entry on the Flying Tigers memorial page of China's state-run newspaper People's Daily Online.
The formation of the Flying Tigers
When these Americans arrived in China in 1941, the country was very different from the China we know today. Leader Chiang Kai-shek, a revolutionary who split with the Communist Party, was able to loosely unite the country's warlords under a central government.
Answers
Explanation+answer
Chinese officals soon began lobbying the U.S. Government for military supplies and support for the Nationalists’ resistance. In 1940, he finally achieved his goal when President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave 100 fighter planes to China and allowed Chennault to recruit pilots from among the U.S. military ranks to fly the planes and train Chinese pilots.
How was the Great Wall of China built and what was it for?
Answers
In the 10 years after nafta's enactment, from 1994 to 2004 in the united states growth was?
Answers
In the 10 years after NAFTA's enactment, from 1994 to 2004 the growth of the united states was growth was faster than in the decade preceding it.
What is NAFTA?A trilateral economic bloc in North America was established when Canada, Mexico, and the United States signed the North American Free Trade Agreement.The 1988 Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement between the two countries was replaced by the new agreement when it went into effect on January 1st, 1994.By gross domestic product, the NAFTA trade bloc was one of the biggest in the world.Ronald Reagan, the current president of the United States, gave the notion of a North American free trade zone its initial push during his 1980 presidential campaign.The administrations of George H. W. Bush, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, and Brian Mulroney decided to negotiate what would become NAFTA after the Canada-United States Free Trade Agreement was ratified in 1988.To learn more about NAFTA with the given link
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Question:
In the 10 years after NAFTA's enactment, from 1994 to 2004 the growth of the united states was growth was (slower/faster) than in the decade preceding it.
A child born in the State of Florida with both parents who are citizens of Sweden is a ______
a
Lucky child, LOL
b
Citizen of Sweden
c
Citizen of the United States
d
Both choices 2 and 3
Answers
Answer:
I say D
Explanation:
A child who acquires the Swedish citizenship of their mother or father at birth may receive dual citizenship. This applies in the following circumstances: The child is born in a country where the law stipulates that all children born there automatically become citizens of that country.
During the 1950s, the mass movement for civil rights found principal support among:a. Wealthy white businessmen b. Northern labor unions c. The federal government d. The southern black church
Answers
The southern black church played a vital role in the civil rights movement of the 1950s. It provided a space for organizing and activism, and many of the movement's leaders were ministers in the church.
It was a place where African, Americans could gather, organize, and strategize. Many of the leaders of the civil rights movement, such as Martin Luther King Jr., were ministers in the black church. The church provided a space for black Americans to express their grievances, to support one another, and to plan for action.
Labor unions in the North also played a role in supporting civil rights, particularly in terms of advocating for greater economic equality for all workers. However, their influence was not as strong as that of the black church in the South.
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What is the primary responsibility of the Merit Systems Protection Board?
A.
to determine salaries for all government officials
B.
to coordinate local, state, and national police forces
C.
to connect all networked computers into government mainframes
D.
to make sure hiring and promotion of employees is handled fairly and responsibly
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation: The mission of the MSPB is to "Protect the Merit System Principles and promote an effective Federal workforce free of Prohibited Personnel Practices." MSPB's vision is "A highly qualified, diverse Federal workforce that is fairly and effectively managed, providing excellent service to the American people." MSPB's ...
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You asked for the answer... not the explanation
7. A state's number of electors is the total of that state's Senators and
Representatives in the House.
O True
O False
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In what two ways did the crusades contribute to spread of renaissance ideas throughout Europe?
Answers
Answer:
They brought Europeans into contact with the Middle Eastern cultures.
People lost faith in the church and started focusing on human experience.
Explanation:
The crusades encouraged the spread of Renaissance ideas throughout Europe after contact with the Middle East. During the Crusade, Europeans recognised ancient Greek and Roman cultures. A rebirth of knowledge and creativity began in Europe known as the Renaissance.
People also lost faith in the church because of their teaching and belief that declared themselves as the final authority in Europe. People began to focus on humanism and individualism. Renaissance, overthrowing old views and customs in the society that was bounded by the Church authority.
in the haber reaction, patented by german chemist fritz haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. this reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer.
Answers
The balanced equation for the Haber process is:
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇄ 2 NH₃
so when you Convert °C to Kelvin it becomes:
K = °C + x
K =°C + x =°C +x
therefore the moles of N₂ consumed per second using the gas equation is :
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
then calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced, therefore;
x moles of N₂ are consumed per second. Given the molar ratio of N₂ to NH₃ is 1:2, the rate of production of ammonia is:
x mol N₂/s × 2 mol NH₃/ 1 mol N₂ = z mol NH₃/s
Your question is not complete, the complete question should be:
In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. This reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction. Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced.
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