In the demonstration described, the charged ball traveled along a path with a vertical segment, a horizontal segment, and a diagonal segment. The potential difference along the horizontal segment can be understood by considering the electric field and potential difference concepts. Here, the electric potential difference experienced by the charged ball along the horizontal segment will be zero.
The electric potential difference, or voltage, is the work done per unit charge as it moves in an electric field. When a charged particle moves along a horizontal segment, it does not experience any change in the vertical direction, meaning that the vertical component of the electric field has no effect on the potential difference along this segment.
In this scenario, the horizontal segment implies that the charged ball is not moving closer to or further away from the source of the electric field. Therefore, the electric potential difference experienced by the charged ball along the horizontal segment will be zero. This is because the work done on the charged ball by the electric field along the horizontal path is zero, as there is no change in the ball's distance from the source of the field in this direction.
In summary, the potential difference along the horizontal segment of the path is zero, as there is no work done on the charged ball by the electric field in the horizontal direction.
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What does it mean when we say our sense of motion depends on our frame of reference? Include the phrases “fixed frame” and “moving frame” in your answer.
frame of reference that is not inertial. A non-inertial frame is now defined as a frame that accelerates relative to the underlying inertial reference frame. Newton's law won't be valid.
How does the framework function?
Performance could change depending on the lighting. The Frame automatically modifies the Plasma tvs brightness and contrasting settings after analyzing the lighting conditions in the room and the light level of your content.
What distinguishes a system from a frame?
the hard architecture (bones and condyle) that serves as an animal's body's framework. skeletal system, skeleton, and systema skeletale. system: a collection of organs or bodily parts that function or are anatomically related; "the body contains a system for organs for digestion."
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Question 2
1
Without gravity, the stars, planets and all celestial objects in the universe would
Answer:
fly apart
Explanation:
gravity holds everything in place by constantly attracting both of the objects
without gravity, the objects would not be attracted anymore. Hence, they fly apart.
What is linear motion?
Answer:
Linear motion is a one-dimensional motion along a straight line, and can therefore be described mathematically using only one spatial dimension.
Explanation:
What is the difference between FIR AND IIR filter?
Digital filters are important in digital signal processing. FIR and IIR filters are two types of digital filters. The main difference between FIR and IIR filters is that FIR filters are known as non-recursive filters, while IIR filters are recursive filters. In this answer, we will explore more about the differences between FIR and IIR filters.
FIR Filters FIR stands for finite impulse response. FIR filters are also called non-recursive filters. In an FIR filter, the output depends only on the current input and the previous inputs. FIR filters are also known as moving average filters. FIR filters have a linear phase response, which makes them useful in audio and image processing. FIR filters have more stable responses compared to IIR filters, which means they are more predictable.
IIR filters are more efficient than FIR filters because they use feedback loops. IIR filters have nonlinear phase responses, which make them useful in signal processing and control systems. IIR filters are less stable than FIR filters, which means they are less predictable.
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Calculate the weight(W) of a 40 Kg bowling ball?
W = m(Kg) x g (9.8 m/s2)
Answer:
392 N
Explanation:
Mass of the ball=40kg
g=9.8m/s^2
Weight(w)=40×9.8
=392N
Odysseus has returned from his epic voyage across the seas and gets off his boat at the end of a 50 meter pier. His beloved Penelope is waiting at the far side of the pier, at the origin. At the same time they see each other and race towards each other, meeting in a fierce embrace. Odysseus, exhausted from his journey, is able to run at 4 m/s, while Penelope can run at 6 m/s. Write an equation of motion for Odysseus.
Answer:
We know that:
Distance between Odysseus and Penelope = 50m
Speed of Odysseus = So = 4m/s
Speed of Penelope = Sp = 6m/s.
Now we want to find the equation of motion for Odysseus.
First, let's find the amount of time that he is moving, we know that when he meets with Penelope, he will stop moving.
Now they weel meet each other when the total distance traveled by both of them is equal to 50m.
Then, recalling that:
Distance = Time*speed.
50m = 4m/s*t + 6m/s*t = 10m/s*t
t = 50m/10m/s = 5s
They will move for 5 seconds.
Now we can write the movement equation for Odysseus as:
p(t) = 4m/s*t + p0 for (0s ≤ t ≤ 5s)
Where p0 is the initial position of Odysseus, and because we can put our coordinate axis where we want, we can define p0 = 0m.
Then the position of Odysseus is:
P(t) = 4m/s*t if 0s ≤ t ≤ 5s
P(t) = 4m/s*5s = 20m if t > 5s.
The second piece says that for t larger than 5 seconds, he will not move (at least for a given amount of time)
an x-ray tube for radiology is at 100 kv. it generates (heat) power of 30 kw. find the effective total resistance of the system
The total resistance when generating power of 30 kW is 3 x 10¯⁶ Ω.
We need to know about power to solve this problem. Power is the energy dissipated because of resistance. The magnitude of power is proportional to current and voltage. It can be determined as
P = I . V
where P is power, I is current and V is voltage.
By using Ohm's Law, power also can be calculated using resistance.
P = V² / R
where R is resistance.
From the question above, we know that
P = 30 kW = 30000 W
V = 100 kV = 100000
By substituting the following parameters, we get
P = V² / R
30000 = 100000² . R
R = 30000 / 100000²
R = 3 x 10¯⁶ Ω
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1. Stored energy or energy due to position is known as ____________________ energy
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
goodluck
Answer:
potential energy or gravitational potential energy
A child easily pushes an empty shopping cart around the store. As the cart fills, the child has to exert more force to keep the shopping moving and keep up with his mom. Which law is best supported by this example?
A. Newton's First Law
B. Newton's Second Law
C. Newton's Third Law
D. The law of definite proportions
Answer:
B Newton's second law
Explanation:
An empty grocery cart is easier to move because there is less mass in an empty cart compared to a full cart. Newton's second law state that an object's acceleration depends on the mass of the object and the force applied.
an object is placed at dist 25cm in front of concave mirror and image has magnification of -2 .find focal length
Answer:
Given,
Object distance, u=25cm
Focal length, f=20cm
From mirror formula
f
1
=
v
1
+
u
1
−20
1
=
v
1
−
25
1
⇒
v
1
=−
20
1
+
25
1
v=100cm
The image will be real, inverted magnified
Explanation:
Given,
Object distance, u=25cm
Focal length, f=20cm
From mirror formula
f
1
=
v
1
+
u
1
−20
1
=
v
1
−
25
1
⇒
v
1
=−
20
1
+
25
1
v=100cm
The image will be real, inverted magnified
i really need help !!
Answer:
The generator will work only if the magnetic field associated with the turns of coil change.
here both magnet and coil are stationary with respect to each other so no electromagnetic induction would take place. so no indiced current will be produced.
the student has to introduce some mechanism either to rotate the coil or the magnet
The constellation hercules, named after an ancient greek mythical hero. Page from a 1430 copy of the book of fixed stars, an astronomy book written by a tenth-century muslim scientist
An artwork from The Book of Fixed Stars is seen in the figure.
A man is depicted in the drawing holding a sickle with his left hand and extending his right arm forth. The person is hunched over on his left knee, and above him is inscribed in Arabic calligraphy. There are dots all throughout the artwork with Arabic text that identify specific stars and their brightness as observed by Muslim astronomers.
The monarch of the Turkic Timurid dynasty, which ruled over a large portion of Central Asia in the fifteenth century, received this copy of The Book of Fixed Stars. Individual stars are represented by the dots spread throughout the picture, and the symbols next to the dots denote the stars' varying luminosities, as observed by Muslim astronomers.
The greatest evidence that intellectual activities in the Muslim world persisted in the era between 1200 and 1450, despite the dissolution of the Abbasid Caliphate, is the sponsorship of scholarship by Turkic dynasties, such as the Timurids.
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Help plz....................
Answer:
I thinks it's C...not sure tho
A free-body diagram represents forces acting on a system.
Question 20 options:
True
False
Answer:
False because free-body diagram is a sketch of only the object in question and the forces acting upon it, to scale.
A. Consider the time when the ball is at location 2. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the velocity?B. Consider the time when the ball is at location 2. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the acceleration?C. Consider the time when the ball is at location 6. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the velocity?D. Consider the time when the ball is at location 6. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the acceleration?E. Consider the time when the ball is at location 10. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the velocity?F. Consider the time when the ball is at location 10. Which of the above vectors matches the direction of the acceleration?
A. Vector B matches the direction of velocity at location 2 (downward)
B. Vector A matches the direction of acceleration at location 2 (upward)
C. Vector B matches the direction of velocity at location 6 (downward)
D. Vector A matches the direction of acceleration at location 6 (upward)
E. Vector A matches the direction of velocity at location 10 (upward)
F. Vector C matches the direction of acceleration at location 10 (zero). At this location, the ball is in freefall, its acceleration is equal to gravity and its velocity is constant, so the acceleration is zero.
Help number 3 ASAP !!!
How do I solve this problem? A cannonball is launched diagonally with an initial velocity of 26.0 m/s. Determine all unknowns initial velocity: blank m/s initial horizontal velocity: blank m/s initial vertical velocity: blank m/s The initial velocity is 26 m/sHow do I solve for the other 2?
Answer:
initial velocity = 26 m/s
initial horizontal velocity = 10.58 m/s
initial vertical velocity = 23.75 m/s
Explanation:
The initial velocity is the given velocity, so:
initial velocity = 26.0 m/s
Then, the horizontal and vertical velocity can be calculated using the trigonometric functions cosine and sine respectively. So:
\(\begin{gathered} \text{horizontal velocity = }26\times\cos (66)=10.58\text{ m/s} \\ \text{vertical velocity = 26}\times\sin (66)=23.75\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the answers are:
initial velocity = 26 m/s
initial horizontal velocity = 10.58 m/s
initial vertical velocity = 23.75 m/s
which of these is not a chemical change? group of answer choices boiling of water the digestion of food boiling an egg the explosion of fireworks
The answer to this question is boiling of water. Boiling of water is not a chemical change because it does not involve a change in the chemical composition of the substance. It is simply a physical change, in which the water changes from a liquid to a gas.
The digestion of food is not a chemical change. A chemical change is a process in which one or more substances are changed into one or more new substances with different properties. Examples of chemical changes include combustion, rusting, and baking.
Boiling an egg is a chemical change because the egg undergoes a physical transformation.
The explosion of fireworks is a chemical change because of the reaction that causes the explosion.
The other options - the digestion of food, boiling an egg, and the explosion of fireworks - are all examples of chemical changes, as they involve changes in the chemical composition of the substances involved.
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A student walks a distance of 3km in 20mins. Calculate his average speed
If a student walks a distance of 3km in 20mins then the student's average speed is 9 km/h.
To calculate the student's average speed, we need to use the formula:
Average Speed = Distance ÷ Time
In this case, the student walked a distance of 3km in 20 minutes.
We need to convert the time to hours since speed is measured in km/h.
20 minutes is 20/60 = 1/3 hours
So, the average speed of the student is:
Average Speed = 3km ÷ (1/3 hours) = 9 km/h
Therefore, the student's average speed is 9 km/h.
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What is the difference in intensity for two sounds that are 40 dB apart?
the difference of 10 dB is considered as having 10 times the intensity, so difference of 40 dB means :
=》10 × 10 × 10 × 10
=》10000 times
so the the intensity of one sound is 10000 times the other one.
Question 3 Advanced Signal Integrity (20pts) - Sketch and describe the "lonely pulse" waveform - Describe a solution to this particular problem and sketch the resulting waveform - Sketch a simple way it can be implemented for a differential signaling system like the one discussed in class
Waveform shaping is a solution that involves adding a pre-distortion filter to the transmitter circuit. The resulting waveform is narrower and more accurate. For differential signaling systems, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis filters can be used.
The "lonely pulse" waveform is a signal integrity issue caused by reflections and interference in digital communication systems. The waveform appears as a single pulse that is wider and distorted compared to the original pulse.
To solve this problem, waveform shaping can be used, which involves adding a pre-distortion filter to the transmitter circuit. This filter modifies the pulse shape to compensate for the distortion during transmission, resulting in a more accurate pulse shape at the receiver. The resulting waveform is narrower, more accurate, and has reduced overshoot and undershoot.
For a differential signaling system, the technique can be implemented using pre-emphasis and de-emphasis filters at the transmitter and receiver, respectively. The implementation is simple and requires only passive components, such as resistors and capacitors. This technique compensates for frequency-dependent attenuation and distortion and results in a more accurate pulse shape at the receiver.
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During a collision with another car, the occupants of a minivan initially travelling at 4.0 m/s come to a complete stop in 0.5 s. What was the acceleration of the occupants of the minivan?
a) 8.0 m/s2
b) –8.0 m/s2
c) 2.0 m/s2
d) –2.0 m/s2
Answer: b) - 8.0 \(m/s^{2}\)
Explanation: Acceleration is a vector indicating a rate an object's velocity changes over time:
a = \(\frac{v}{t}\)
and its SI unit is \(m/s^{2}\)
For the minivan to stop, it takes a period of 0.5s:
a = \(\frac{4.0}{0.5}\)
a = 8.0 \(m/s^{2}\)
As a vector, acceleration has magnitude (8\(m/s^{2}\)) and direction. Since it is stopping, the minivan has a direction opposite to the other car, which means acceleration is negative. So: a = \(- 8.0 m/s^{2}\).
how much energy (in kW-h) does a 900 Watt stove use in a week if it is used for 1.5 hours each day?
Answer:
9.45 kWh
Explanation:
Energy = Power × time
E = 900 W × (1.5 h/day × 7 day)
E = 9450 Wh
E = 9.45 kWh
What is the density of a piece of quartz with a mass of 30 g and a volume of 6 cm ^3 ?
The internal energy of a material is determined by _____.
its temperature
the kinetic energy of its molecules
the potential energy of its molecules
the combined amount of kinetic and potential energy of its molecules
The internal energy of a system is identified with the random, disordered motion of molecules; the total (internal) energy in a system includes potential and kinetic energy.
an object is located 85 cm from a convex lens the focal point is 25 cm what is the average distance is the image real or virtual brainly
The image is real and is found at a distance of 33.33cm.
What is a convex lens?The term lens is used to describe any refracting surface. We know that a lens could be concave or convex in nature. Given that fact, we are to find the nature of the image that is formed by the convex lens.
Also;
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
f = focal length
u = object distance
v = image distance
1/v = 1/25 - 1/85
1/v = 0.04 - 0.001
v = 33.33cm
The image is real and is found at a distance of 33.33cm.
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determine the object distance for a magnifying glass that produces a magnification of 3.00 and has a focal length of 7.50 cm.
The object distance for a magnifying glass is 5.00 cm.
What does the term "focal length" mean?
The distance between the main foci, often referred to as focal points, and the center of a thin lens in the air is known as the focal length. For a converging lens, the focal length is the distance at which a collimatedlight beam will be condensed into a single point (for instance, a convex lens).
Calculation of Focus length
The focal length of a lens is the distance traveled from the lens's center to the target where light rays converge to form a focal point. When a lens is focused to infinity, its focal length may be calculated. The relationship between magnifying power and lens focal length is inverse: the magnifying power decreases as the focal length increases.
The focus length is calculated by: 7.50 cm of focal length equals five centimeters of object distance times a three-magnification factor divided by three less one.
Hence, the object distance for a magnifying glass is five centimeters
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A hammer drives a nail into a piece of wood. Identify an action-reaction pair.Group of answer choicesThe hammer exerts a force on the nail; the wood exerts a force on the nail.The hammer exerts a force on the nail; the hammer exerts a force on the wood.The nail exerts a force on the hammer; the hammer exerts a force on the wood.The hammer exerts a force on the nail; the nail exerts a force on the hammer.
Newton's third law states that if an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A.
Let:
A = Hammer
B = Nail
so:
\(F_{AB}=-F_{BA}\)Therefore:
The hammer exerts a force on the nail; the nail exerts a force on the hammer.
A child's first bicycle has 12-inch tires. These tires have a 6-inch radius. How fa r does the bicycle move forward each time the wheel makes one complete rotation? Give your answer in meters. (1 inch = 0.022 meters) b. A woman's ten-speed bicycle has 27-inch tires (13.5-inch radius). How far does this bicycle …
Answer:
a. s = 0.96 m
b. s = 2.15 m
Explanation:
a.
The relationship between the linear displacement and the angular displacement is given as follows:
\(s = r\theta\)
where,
s = linear distance covered = ?
r = radius of wheel = (6 in)(0.0254 m/1 in) = 0.1524 m
θ = angular displacement = (1 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 2π rad
Therefore,
\(s = (0.1524\ m) 2\pi\)
s = 0.96 m
b.
Assuming, we have to find linear displacement here, as well:
\(s = r\theta\)
where,
s = linear distance covered = ?
r = radius of wheel = (13.5 in)(0.0254 m/1 in) = 0.3429 m
θ = angular displacement = (1 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 2π rad
Therefore,
\(s = (0.3429 \ m) 2\pi\)
s = 2.15 m
Un campo magn´etico uniforme B, con magnitud 1.2 mT, apunta verticalmente hacia arriba a lo largo del volumen del sal´on en que usted est´a sentado. Un prot´on de 5.3 MeV se mueve horizontalmente de sur a norte a trav´es de cierto punto en el salon. ¿Qu´e fuerza magn´etica deflectora act´ua sobre el prot´on cuando pasa por este punto? Cu´al es su aceleraci´on, la masa del prot´on es de 1.67x10−27 kg. Resp. 6.1x10−15 N; 3.7x1012 m/s2.
Answer:
F = 6.12 10⁻¹⁵ N, a = 3.66 10¹² m / s²
Explanation:
The magnetic force is
F = q v x B
bold letters indicate vectors, the modulus of this expression is
F = q v B sin θ
as they indicate that the magnetic field is vertical the proton moves horizontally the angle is 90º
suppose that the energy of the proton is totally kinetic
E = 5.3 MeV (10⁶ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹J / 1 eV) = 8.48 10⁻¹³ J
E = K = ½ m v²
v = \(\sqrt{2E/m}\)\(\sqrt{2 \ 8.48 \ 10^{-13} / 1.67 \ 10^{-27}}\)
v = \(\sqrt{2 \ 8.48 \ 10^{-13} / 1.67 \ 10^{-27}}\)
v = \(\sqrt{10.155 \ 10^{14}}\)
v = 3.19 10⁷ m / s
we calculate
F = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 3.19 10⁷ 1.2 10⁻³
F = 6.12 10⁻¹⁵ N
The direction of this out is given by the right hand rule,
thumb in the direction of speed, south to north
fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field, vertical
the probe points in the direction of the force for a positive charge, East
To calculate the acceleration we use Newton's second law
F = ma
a = F / m
a = 6.12 10⁻¹⁵ / 1.67 10⁻²⁷
a = 3.66 10¹² m / s²
the direction of the acceleration is the same as the direction of the force