in some rocky intertidal habitats, the barnacle chthamalus can survive across the same depths as can the barnacle balanus. however, where the two occur together,

Answers

Answer 1

The phenomenon in which when Bаlаnus аnd Chthаmаlus occur together, Chthаmаlus аdults аre found only in the more stressful upper portions of the habitat where they are more prone to desiccation is an example of competitive exclusion reducing the size of Chthamalus' fundamental niche to a smaller realized niche.

What is a niche?

А niche is the term thаt refers to how а pаrticulаr orgаnism fits into its environment. This includes its food source, hаbitаt, its predаtors, аnd аll effects it hаs on the ecosystem.

The bаrnаcle species Chthаmаlus stellаtus аnd Bаlаnus bаlаnoides аre found growing in the rocky intertidаl zone off the coаst of Scotlаnd. Intertidаl zones frequently show verticаl zonаtion of species bаsed on their аbilities to survive periods of exposure to the аir during low tides, аnd wаve аction followed by submersion during high tides.

Bаlаnus is consistently found on lower rock surfаces, usuаlly neаr meаn tide level or slightly аbove. Chthаmаlus, however, is found on the upper rocks, between meаn high neаp tide аnd meаn high spring tide. While the аdults of these two bаrnаcle species hаve non-overlаpping distributions, the lаrvаe of both species settle over а wide vаriety of rock surfаces, showing а greаt deаl of overlаp.

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was

In some rocky intertidal habitats, the barnacle Chthamalus can survive across the same depths as can the barnacle Balanus. However, where the two occur together, Chthamalus adults are found only in the more stressful upper portions of the habitat where they are more prone to desiccation. This is an example of:

A. competitive exclusion expanding the size of Balanus' realized niche to a larger fundamental niche.

B. intraspecific competition reducing the size of Chthamalus' fundamental niche to a smaller realized niche.

C. mutualism reducing the size of Balanus' realized niche to a smaller fundamental niche.

D. competitive exclusion reducing the size of Chthamalus' fundamental niche to a smaller realized niche.

E. the mutualistic form of symbiosis.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

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Related Questions

Which of the following would be measured by a micrometer?

width of a fiber

size of air particles

size of a cell

number of air particles

Answers

Answer:

width of a fiber, size of air particles and size of a cell can be measured by a micrometer (µm).

which of the following shows examples of matter that are easy to see with the naked eye

which of the following shows examples of matter that are easy to see with the naked eye

Answers

Answer:

Hello Again!!

Your answers are:

A TABLEA FLOWER

Explanation:

You cannot see a Virus with the Naked Eye...a microscope is needed! BUT IT IS an example of MATTER!

Air is matter too but again, YOU CANT SEE IT WITH THE NAKED EYE!

Matter : ANYTHING that has a VOLUME, MASS and TAKES UP ANY SPACE

I HOPE THIS HELPED WITH YOUR WORK!

:D

Describe chemical changes and include 3 examples.

Answers

Answer:

These are all chemical changes you can pick which ever one you would like

Explanation:

Burning, cooking, rusting, rotting,food cooking, rust formation, tarnish forming on doorknobs, fuel burning for heat, tarnished penny.Fireworks explosion. Rotting bananas. Grilling a hamburger. Saliva digesting sugar with the use of amylase.

Identify the 3 types of natural selection indicates by each graph (please include written descriptions of each!!)

Identify the 3 types of natural selection indicates by each graph (please include written descriptions

Answers

Answer:

Graph A: Directional Selection

Graph B: Stabilizing Selection

Graph C: Disruptive Selection

Explanation:

Natural selection as a driving force of evolution cam be defined as a process that a population of organisms undergo in other to become adapted to an environment and survive to produce offspring that are fitter.

Thus, the following graphs represents the three types of natural selection:

Graph A: Directional Selection

Directional selection occurs when one extreme trait is favoured over others by selective pressures.

The graph shows that only one extreme trait is favoured as the population that survives seem to have majorly a particular extreme trait.

Graph B: Stabilizing Selection

In this type of natural selection, neither of the extreme traits are favoured by selective pressures. Therefore, intermediate trait become favoured over the other extreme traits.

Graph C: Disruptive Selection

Selective pressures works against the intermediate trait while both extreme trait at the spectrum are well favoured, which become more established in a population against the intermediate trait.

What is formed during transcription?; What is the complementary strand of RNA that is produced during transcription?; What is produced during transcription RNA polymerase?; What is the product of transcription in RNA?

Answers

The act of copying information from a strand of DNA into a fresh messenger RNA molecule is transcription (mRNA). The transcription enzyme RNA polymerase links the RNA nucleotides during transcription.

Primary transcript RNA is created. One of the two exposed DNA strands, known as the template strand, serves as a template for transcription. The RNA product is essentially similar to the nontemplate (or coding) strand of DNA and is complementary to the template strand. Messenger RNA is the molecule created by RNA polymerase during transcription. DNA unzips during transcription to reveal the genetic information. RNA polymerase reads the DNA to produce messenger RNA, which is a complementary message of DNA (mRNA).RNA, which may be found as mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA, is the end result of transcription, whereas a polypeptide amino acid chain, which eventually becomes a protein, is the end product of translation. In eukaryotic species, translation takes place in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum whereas transcription takes place in the nucleus.

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PLEASE ANSWER FAST I WILL MARK AS BRAINLEST

PLEASE ANSWER FAST I WILL MARK AS BRAINLEST

Answers

In my opinion the answer is probably B.

Describe how to improve the function of the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane is a common cell structure found in the cell of both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. It demarks the interior environment of the cell from the external environment and has a semipermeable nature. Structurally it is composed of phospholipids and molecules of proteins. The material which accounts for the rigidity of the plasma membrane is cholesterol; molecules of cholesterol are situated in the middle of phospholipid layers.

_____ tools enable readers to mark important vocabulary and text.

A). Highlighting
B.) Audio
C.) Reference
D.) Language

Answers

Answer:A highlighting

Explanation:

Highlighting tools enable readers to mark important vocabulary and text.

What is the highlighting tool?

A highlighting tool is a feature in various applications and software that allows users to visually distinguish or emphasize specific parts of text or content. This is done by applying a colored background to selected text or sections of the content.

Highlighting tools are commonly used for note-taking, studying, or reviewing information, as they help to quickly identify important or relevant information. They can be found in word processing software, e-readers, and other digital platforms that allow users to interact with text-based content.

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What is FEV? Describe a way that a doctor could take a measurement of FEV

Answers

Fev evaluates how much air a person can forcefully exhale. The forced expiratory volume fev can be calculated for the first, second, and/or third seconds of the forced breath.

In a prokaryotic cell, dna is found

Answers

Answer:

DNA is found in the nucleoid

the skull of a mammal has no sharp canine teeth. the large teeth in the back of the jaw are very flat. what did this mammal eat?

Answers

Mammals' skulls, as well as their dentition, may provide us with information about their diet. The skull of a mammal that lacks sharp canine teeth and has broad, flat molars, is likely to be herbivorous.

Furthermore, the molars' flat shape indicates that the mammal is probably a grazer that consumes grass or tough vegetation. In contrast to carnivorous mammals that use their sharp, pointed canine teeth to tear flesh and their molars to shear meat into smaller pieces, herbivorous mammals use their flat, wide molars to grind and crush tough vegetation.

The molars are often covered in ridges and crests, which increase the surface area of the teeth, allowing them to break down the fibrous plant material into smaller pieces that can be more easily digested. The molars are frequently continually expanding throughout the animal's life, allowing the animal to continue to grind up vegetation even as its teeth become worn down due to constant use.

The skull and teeth of a mammal provide important clues about its lifestyle, feeding habits, and ecology, and scientists can learn a lot about past animals by studying their bones.

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In the water cycle shown below, which process is happening at step 3? precipitation
melting
evaporation
sublimation

Answers

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

because the water has got its freezing ponit

Answer: A: precipitation

Explanation: it is raining took the test this is the right answer

)
What is the principal difference between feldspar found in granite and feldspar found in gabbro?
THINK!

Answers

Answer:

Granite has potassium, gabbro has plagioclase.

Hope this helps

g If the two genes are on the same chromosome and are completely linked (no recombination ever occurs between the genes during meiosis), what phenotypic ratios would you expect to find in the F2 generation

Answers

Answer:

1 : 1 : 1 : 1.

Explanation:

If the two genes are on the same chromosome linked to each other and no recombination ever occurs between the genes during meiosis, then the phenotypic ratios will be 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 in the F2 generation. 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 is the phenotypic ratio in which the alleles of the two genes assort independently into gametes and no non-parent phenotype is produced because of no recombination of genes occur. Recombination of genes is responsible for the gametes different from both parents.

Assume that a species has a diploid chromosome number of 22. How many chromosomes would be found in a trisomic individual

Answers

Since the diploid(2n) organism has 22 chromosomes it means a haploid(n) would have half so 11. A trisomic individual (3n) would have 33

Look up one prion disease and describe it here. What population does this disease infect? How is it usually transmitted? How common is it? What are the major symptoms? Be sure to cite your sources.

Answers

Kuru is a Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy which was formerly common among the Fore people of Papua New Guinea. This disease is caused by a prion, i.e., a protein that can trigger other proteins in the brain to fold abnormally. The abnormally folded proteins in the brain cause neurodegeneration which ultimately lead to death. The main symptom of the Kuru disease is the loss of coordination and control over the muscle movements. The transmission of Kuru was because of a ritual in which Fore people consumed body parts of their family members just after their death. The Fore people stopped to eat human meat in the early 1960s, causing the kuru epidemic to decline dramatically. It is not certainly known if the last kuru victim died in 2005 or 2009.

Is crick and Watson a type of genetic test

Answers

No, "Crick and Watson" is not a type of genetic test. Crick and Watson refer to James D. Watson and Francis Crick, who were scientists involved in the discovery of the structure of DNA. They proposed the double-helix structure of DNA in 1953, which provided the foundation for understanding genetic information and its role in heredity.

Genetic tests, on the other hand, are laboratory tests that analyze an individual's DNA or genes to provide information about their genetic makeup, potential genetic disorders, or predispositions to certain conditions.

These tests can be used for various purposes, such as diagnosing genetic disorders, predicting the risk of developing certain diseases, determining carrier status for genetic conditions, or providing ancestry and genealogical information.

While Crick and Watson made significant contributions to the field of genetics, they are not directly associated with genetic testing. Genetic tests are based on scientific advancements and technologies developed after their groundbreaking discovery of the DNA structure.

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Which of the following occurs when a phosphate-phosphate bond in an ATP molecule is broken? *
1 point
Light energy is absorbed by chloroplast.
Water is transported through a cell membrane.
Energy is released in the cell.
Energy is stored in the muscle.

Answers

Energy is released in the cell
In the cell
Skdkdkdkddkdkdkffkfkf

Katie wants to make ball-and-stick models of the four macromolecules. She has colored balls for each of the elements in these molecules, including the following.

Answers

Answer:

I don't really understand what the question is, but I'm pretty sure you're asking for which molecules that will be needed; Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus

Explanation:

-Carbohydrate consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, simple sugars have the basic formula of (CH2O)n. Some modification can be made to the sugar, but the main formula consists only with Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen.

-Proteins consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen for the amide groups. Some amino acid will need Sulfur for it's R Group.

-Fats consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen just like Glucose.

-Nucleic Acids consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus for the backbone of the Nucleic Acid. Nitrogen will be needed for the Nitrogenous Base.

I hope this is the answer you're looking for!

3. Would we be better off with no greenhouse gases in our atmosphere? Explain
why or why not.
(THANKS WHOEVER IS DOING IT THESE EHHDHE)

Answers

Answer:

Yes and No

Explanation:

Without any greenhouse gases, Earth would be an icy wasteland. Greenhouse gases keep our planet livable by holding onto some of Earth's heat energy so that it doesn't all escape into space. Putting so much new CO2 into the air has made Earth warmer. If we continue on our current path, we will cause even more warming.

Hope this helps!!

The magic word is:

A) Ostoma

B) cristae

C) chemiosmosis

D) chromosome

E) aneuploidy

F) gene

G) meristem

H) zygote

Answers

Answer:

What is this off of, can you give me more information so I can help you

Explanation:

inquiry based pedagogy is being embraced in principle across the globe. in the last decade , it has been supported by an increasing body of research on its effectiveness. illustrate your understanding of the concept of inquiry based pedagogy with a relevant example​

Answers

Inquiry-based pedagogy involves fostering curiosity and active learning. For example, students investigating real-world environmental issues and proposing solutions.

Inquiry-based pedagogy is a teaching approach that promotes active learning and critical thinking through inquiry and exploration. One relevant example of inquiry-based pedagogy is a science classroom where students are encouraged to design and conduct their own experiments. Instead of simply following instructions, students formulate research questions, develop hypotheses, plan and execute experiments, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions. For instance, students may investigate the effect of different variables on plant growth by manipulating factors like light, water, or soil composition. This approach allows students to engage in authentic scientific practices, develop problem-solving skills, and gain a deeper understanding of the scientific method. By actively participating in their learning process, students develop a sense of ownership and become more engaged, fostering a love for learning and nurturing their ability to explore and discover knowledge independently.

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During a period of drought, members of a community may volunteer to water their lawns every other day, rather than daily. The most important benefit of this action is - It adds nitrogen to the soil It fertilizes the soil It reduces air pollution It conserves the groundwater supply​

Answers

Answer:

hi love you have a nice day      

Explanation:

what carries a gene from one organism into a bacteria cell?

Answers

The answer is plasmid

What does f(10) represent? The number of dollars it costs for 10 people to rent the house The number of houses that can be rented for 10 days The number of days the house can be rented for a cost of $250 The number of dollars it costs to rent the house for 10 days

The total cost f(x), in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days is shown:

f(x) = 10 + 250x

Answers

The function f(x) = 10 + 250x represents the total cost, in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days.  In this case, f(10) represents the cost of renting the house for 10 days, which can be calculated as 10 + 250(10) = 2510 dollars. Option 4 is correct.

To find out what f(10) represents, we simply substitute 10 for x in the given function:

f(10) = 10 + 250(10)

f(10) = 10 + 2500

f(10) = 2510

This function can be used to calculate the total cost of renting the house for any number of days, making it a useful tool for budgeting and planning purposes. Hence option 4 is correct.

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--The complete Question is, What does f(10) represent?

The number of dollars it costs for 10 people to rent the house The number of houses that can be rented for 10 days The number of days the house can be rented for a cost of $250 The number of dollars it costs to rent the house for 10 days

The total cost f(x), in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days is shown: f(x) = 10 + 250x --

how is earth most likely to change in a place that experiences extensive animal activity​

Answers

Answer:

Sand dunes will be formed due to deposition of sediments. Soil will loosen due to vast network of underground tunnels. Cracks will appear in rocks due to freezing and thawing of water.

Help me please I don’t understand what to do here.

Help me please I dont understand what to do here.

Answers

I think the answer would be C.

Students who are effective at project management put off working on assignments until the last minute. complete assignments effectively and on time. organize their time and have the best ideas. ask their friends to do their work for them.

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

I took the test

The students who are effective at project management complete assignments effectively and on time.

What do you mean by Project management?

Project management may be defined as the application of processes, methods, skills, knowledge, and experience to achieve specific project objectives.

Effective and punctual students always completed their projects and assignments on time. These qualities give confidence and willingness to do more.

Therefore, the students who are effective at project management complete assignments effectively and on time.

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Model represents the change in DNA content of the cell during the cell cycle which part of the model represents the S phase

Answers

Answer:2

Explanation:

Before cell division and during the interphase, the cell DNA replicates. This event only occurs in the S phase, together with histones and other proteins synthesis. The part of the model represents the S phase is phase II

----------------------------

The interphase occurs before cell division. It is composed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.  

During the G1 stage, the cell duplicates in size. The organelles and other cytoplasmatic structures duplicate. The high intense biochemical activity is characteristic of this stage.

During the S stage occurs the DNI replication process. This is the only stage where DNA replicates. Histones and other associated proteins are also sinthesized.  

The G2 stage is the final one before the cellular division. Here begins the slow process of DNI condensation. Duplication of centrioles completes. Structures such as spindle fibers are assembled.  

In the attached image you will find a graph showing the DNA content during the cell cycle, this is, how much DNA there is in the cell as the cycle goes on.

X axe ⇒ Phases ⇒   I, II, III phasesY axe ⇒  Complete sets of DNA in the nucleus ⇒ 1 and 2 sets

The exponential growth occurs during the second phase, II. You can see how DNA content inhences from one single set to two sets of DNA.

Since DNA content duplicates during phase II, we can assume that the S phase of the interphase is represented by phase II in the graph, because this is the only stage in which DNA replicates.

So, the part of the model represents the S phase is phase II.

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Model represents the change in DNA content of the cell during the cell cycle which part of the model

The bacteria that is responsible to convert ammonia to nitrates is called



Group of answer choices

E coli

denitrifying bacteria

nitrifying bacteria

Answers

Answer:

nitrifying bacteria

Explanation:

Other Questions
(I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST )In each of the following groups, choose the item that indicates the part of speech of the wordgiven.5. evolveOa. verbOb. adverbOc. adjective The YMCA in mid-town Atlanta has recently upgraded its facilities, including building a new olympic-sized swimming pool and children's playground. All locations of the Atlanta "Y" are open from 6:00 am until 11:00 pm, 360 days a year. The children's playground is accessible for members only, and is a fenced and secured area. During the weekdays, children under the age of 12 can engage in supervised activities at the playground, for no extra fee. Additionally, there are swimming classes for children of all ages, which is also covered by the monthly membership fee. The swimming pool has been very popular with the professionals who stop by for a swimming workout before or after work. Many of the YMCA locations are very busy all year, however, the midtown "Y" is busier during the early morning and early evenings. At a recent meeting, Maya Sinclair, its manager, shared her concerns about getting more people into the "Y" at other times of the day. She asked for ideas from her staff about how to do this. She also said that the city of Atlanta had reduced the "Y"'s funding for the next year by 20%. This would cause a need for the "Y" to either gain additional members or charge more per member for the annual fee.Refer to scenario 13.1 the children who take swimming lessons must be in attendance at the pool during the time of their appointment. the need for the child to be in attendance in order to receive the lesson is an example of the _________ feature of a service, while the need for them to be there at the time of their appointment, represents the _____ feature PLEASE READ AND PLS DONT REPORT BECAUSE THIS NEEDS TO BE NOTICED Write a three-five paragraph summary of "Arthur and the Sword in the Stone".this is the passage Which measure of central tendency (Five Number Summary) is the same for both box plots? The main evidence for the formation of complex society among the Hebrews, between 1,000 and 900 B.C.E., was large urban centers with massive walls. Find the volume?? 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Scientists were willing to interfere with the natural order that wasordained by God, becoming god-like in their explorations.D. Some doctors were unscrupulous, selling false medicinalremedies and experimenting at the risk of their patients. Graph the equation. y=-x^2-6x-3 12Janice has 3 cups of flour. She makes 5 equal-sized portions from the flour.8She uses one of the portions to make crepes. Each crepe uses 45 of a cup of flour.How many crepes does Janice make?OA75B.15c.OD3 You take out a simple interest loan for the remaining balance ($8004) of the car at a 5% interest rate per year for 6 years. How much interest will you have paid after 6 years? A refrigeration cycle operating between two reservoirs receives energy Qc from a cold reservoir at Tc -2C and rejects energy Oxto a hot reservoir at Th - 42. For each of the following cases, determine whether the cycle operates reversibly, operates irreversibly, or is impossibleQc = 1,000 kJ, Wcycle = 80 kJ, A young child's family flees a village when it is attacked by local warlords and has little access to food for a month. The child's low weight and wasted appearance indicate: a. iodine deficiency b. vitamin B12 deficiency c. edema d. severe acute malnutrition e. drug abuse Thomas Aquinas became a Dominican priest despite the disapproval of his parents. Why did Thomas find it so important to study not only the Bible but also the works of the naturalists?A) he wanted to find peace where there was conflictB) he wanted to prove the naturalists wrong Opinion: Foster often wrote songs about lost loves. Do you think there areany composers who write about this topic today? Give me an example of asong or a genre of music that about a lost love that might be heard on theradio today. *