The gravity on this large but low density world is 3.86 m/s²
Kepler's laws arise to explain mathematically the movement of planets around the Sun. They are considered as precursors of Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation. Kepler's third law (also known as harmonic or period), relates the periods of the planets, that is, what it takes to complete a round around the Sun, with its middle radii. Earth's average surface gravity is about 9.8 meters per second per second.
Given :
Kepler-12b, has a diameter that is 1.7 times that of Jupiter (R_Jupiter = 6.99 × 10^7 m), but a mass that is only 0.43 that of Jupiter (M_Jupiter = 1.90 × 10^27 kg ).
To calculate gravity we use the formula
g = GM/r²
g = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ × 0.43×1.9×10²⁷/( 1.7×6.99×10⁷)²
g = 3.859 ~ 3.86 m/s²
Thus, The gravity on this large but low density world is 3.86 m/s².
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I need help with this question,
A feather is dropped on the moon from a height of 1.40 meters. The acceleration of gravity on the moon is 1.67 m/s². Determine the time for the feather to fall to the surface of the moon. please!
Answer:
the time will be 1.29 sec
Energy Representations 3: Power and Efficiency:Question 2
This Sankey diagram shows the energy transformations
in a mixer used to stir ingredients together. If the
percentage of non-useful energy produced by the mixer
is 30%, what is the energy efficiency of the mixer?
Select one:
10%.
70%.
100%.
30%.
Electric energy
Sound
Thermal energy
energy
Kinetic energ
The energy efficiency of the mixer is 70%.
The Sankey diagram shows the amount of energy absorbed, the amount of useful energy, and the amount of non-useful energy.
Input energy = output energyInput energy = useful energy + non-useful energyInput energy (I) = useful energy (U) + waste energy (W)The efficiency of a device
η = (U/I) × 100%
Input energy is always 100%I = U + W
100% = U + 30%
U = 100% - 30%
U = 70%
The efficiency of the mixer
η = (U/I) × 100%
η = (70%/100%) × 100%
η = (7/10) × 100%
η = 70%
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In which direction is there a net force of 200 N?
Coordinate plane with top and bottom of x axis labeled 300 N and left side of y axis labeled 200 N and right side labeled 400 N with a point marked closer left of center
Question 2 options:
left
right
up
down
Answer:
right
Explanation:
The up and down forces cancel
then you are left with a -200 and a + 400
resulting in a + 200 (to the right)
What do velocity, acceleration, force, and displacement, have in common?
Velocity, acceleration, force, and displacement, have magnitude and direction (ie vector quantity) in common
What is a vector quantity?This is a which have both magnitude and direction. Example include:
VelocityDisplacement ForceAccelerationMomentWeightWhat is a scalar quantity?This is a quantity which has magnitude but no direction. Example include:
WorkEnergySpeedMassTimeDistanceFrom the above, we can see that velocity, acceleration, force, and displacement, have magnitude and direction (ie vector quantity) in common
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Study the images of Earth’s crust and mantle in two different areas.
How is Item A different from Item B?
A. The crust under the ocean in Item A is thicker than the crust under the mountain in Item B.
B. The mantle under the ocean in Item A is thinner than the mantle under the mountain in Item B.
C. The crust in Item A is found partially below sea level as compared to the crust in Item B.
D. The mantle in Item A is located far below a mountain as compared to the mantle in Item B.
Answer:
The crust in Item A is found partially below sea level as compared to the crust in Item B.
Explanation:
You're welcome!
Answer: c. The crust in Item A is found partially below sea level as compared to the crust in Item B.
Explanation:
What is the relation between the weight of a body and acceleraton due to gravity?
Answer:
All objects on Earth, regardless of their mass, accelerate due to gravity at the same rate - that is, 9.8 m/sec2. The weight of an object can be calculated using the formula for force - F = m * a - where F equals the weight of the object and now the acceleration (a) is the acceleration of gravity (g).
A backpacker walks for 3 days in the mountains and covers 16 km. How fast was he walking in km/hr?
Answer:
0.22 km/h
Explanation:
72 hours in 3 days
16/72 = 0.222222222
round to 0.22 km/h
For future reference, Distance/Time= Speed
HELP I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
it is c
Explanation:
A gas of certain mass occupies a volume of 650cm3 under a pressure of 750mm hg. calculated the pressure under which the volume of the gas will be reduced by 10 percents of its original volume???
Answer:
just know that if the volume is reduced by 10 the the pressure is increased by 10
Which kinds of nerves are found in the peripheral nervous system?
A. cranial and sensory nerves
B. sensory and motor nerves
C. spinal and cranial nerves
D. terminal and cranial nerves
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A rat is placed in an environment where the floor gives the rat small electric shocks. The only way to get rid of the shocks is to press a lever in the corner of the box. The rat quickly learns to press the lever. This is an example of
Pressing a lever in the box's corner is the sole method to get rid of the shocks. The rat picks up pressing the lever quite quickly. This is an illustration of negative reinforcement.
What is negative reinforcement?The technique of negative reinforcement can be applied to aid in teaching particular actions.
When something unpleasant or uncomfortable is taken away in response to a stimulus, this is known as negative reinforcement.
Target behavior should gradually grow better with the hope that the unpleasant item will go away.
A rat is placed in an environment where the floor gives the rat small electric shocks. The only way to get rid of the shocks is to press a lever in the corner of the box.
The rat quickly learns to press the lever. This is an example of negative reinforcement
Hence the given condition is an example of negative reinforcement.
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scientists are concerned about the decrease in ozone is allowing more ultraviolet. (True or False)
The given statement "scientists are concerned about the decrease in ozone is allowing more ultraviolet" is true because ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms that exist in the Earth's atmosphere. It's a form of oxygen that absorbs almost all of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet light.
Ultraviolet rays are very harmful to humans, causing skin cancer, immune system breakdowns, and cataracts in the eyes. When the ozone layer is damaged or thinned, it can allow more ultraviolet rays to penetrate the atmosphere, which is why scientists are so concerned about ozone depletion.What are the impacts of ozone depletion?It is estimated that a 1% reduction in the ozone layer increases the incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer by 2%.A decrease of 10% in the ozone layer may result in a 20% increase in the incidence of skin cancer.The thinning of the ozone layer may result in a decrease in plant production, which may result in food supply shortages.A decrease in ozone may have an impact on phytoplankton, which play a crucial role in ocean food webs. These tiny creatures consume carbon dioxide and produce half of the world's oxygen. As phytoplankton numbers decline, ocean ecosystems may change, affecting everything from fish populations to weather patterns.
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2. Who was the first woman to dunk in a professional basketball game?
Answer: Lisa Leslie
Explanation: On July 30, 2002, Leslie became the first woman to dunk the ball in a WNBA game.
Answer:
Lisa Leslie
Explanation:
On July 30, 2002, Leslie became the first woman to dunk the ball in a WNBA game
if 3,611 calories of heat are added to water at 100 degrees celsius, how much of the water was converted to steam? state your answer to the nearest whole number.
Approximately 7 grams of water were converted to steam when 3,611 calories of heat were added to water at 100 degrees Celsius.
To find out how much water was converted to steam when 3,611 calories of heat were added to water at 100 degrees Celsius, we can use the formula:
Amount of water converted (in grams) = Heat added (in calories) / Heat of vaporization of water (in calories per gram)
The heat of the vaporization of water is approximately 540 calories per gram.
Step 1: Divide the heat added by the heat of the vaporization of water.
Amount of water converted (in grams) = 3,611 calories / 540 calories per gram
Step 2: Calculate the amount of water converted.
Amount of water converted (in grams) = 6.69 grams
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define regular body in science
Answer:
All the sides and inner angles of a regular form must be equal. The sides and angles of an irregular form aren't the same. An equilateral triangle, for example, is a regular form because all of its sides and angles are the same length.
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A circuit contains two resistors in series. The voltage drop across the first is 10 V. The voltage drop across the second is also 10 V. What is the voltage provided by the power supply in this circuit
The voltage provided by the power supply = 20 V
Resistors in seriesThe Voltage across resistors in series in a circuit is equal to the sum of the voltage drops across each resistor.
Therefore for two resistors in series the total voltage provided by the power supply is equivalent to the summation of the voltage drops acroos each resistor ( i.e 10 V + 10 V = 20 V )
Hence we can conclude that the voltage provided by the power supply is 20 V
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an electrical motor spins at a constant if the armature radius is what is the acceleration of the edge of the rotor? an electrical motor spins at a constant if the armature radius is what is the acceleration of the edge of the rotor? 5,707 m/s2 281.6 m/s2 572,400 m/s2 28.20 m/s2
The acceleration of the edge of rotor will be 5707 rad/s^2
It is given that
r = 7.165 cm = 0.07165 m
Angular speed, w = 2695.0 rpm
2695 X 2π/60
282.2197 rad/sec
Acceleration is the rate at which the speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object going straight ahead is accelerated when it accelerates or decelerates. Even if the speed is constant, motion on a circle accelerates because the direction is always shifting.
The acceleration will be
a = w²r
a = 282.2197^2 x 0.07165
a = 5706.77 rad/sec²
Hence, acceleration of the edge of rotor will be 5707 rad/s^2
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Two slits each of width 1800 nm and separated by the center-to-center distance of 1200 nm are illuminated by plane waves from a krypton ion laser-emitting at wavelength 461.9 nm. Find the number of interference peaks in the central diffraction peak.
The number of interference peaks in the central diffraction peak is 0, which means there are no secondary maxima or minima in the central peak.
The number of interference peaks in the central diffraction peak can be determined using the formula:
N = (2d sinθ) / λ
where N is the number of interference peaks, d is the distance between the slits (1200 nm in this case), θ is the angle of diffraction, and λ is the wavelength of the light (461.9 nm in this case).
To find θ, we can use the formula:
sinθ = mλ / d
where m is the order of the interference peak (m = 0 for the central peak).
Plugging in the values, we get:
sinθ = (0 x 461.9 nm) / 1200 nm = 0
Since sinθ is zero, θ is also zero, which means the central peak is straight ahead.
Now, we can plug in the values into the first formula:
N = (2 x 1200 nm x sin(0)) / 461.9 nm = 0
Therefore, the number of interference peaks in the central diffraction peak is 0, which means there are no secondary maxima or minima in the central peak.
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Select the correct vectors. a ship moves through the water at 30 miles/hour at an angle of 30° south of east. the water is moving 5 miles/hour at an angle of 20° east of north. identify the ship's vector, the water current's vector, and the vector representing the ship's actual motion.
A ship travels across the water at a speed of 30 mph while angled 30 degrees south of east. The water is travelling 20 degrees east of north at a speed of 5 miles per hour. Vector for the ship is 25.98i - 15j mi/h.
What is the direction of the water current?The water is also travelling at a speed of 5 miles per hour at an angle of 20° south of east, which suggests that it is moving in the first quadrant at an angle of 90° - 20° = 70° east of north. So, the water's velocity has an x-component of v3 = 5cos70° = 1.71 mi/h and a y-component of v4 = 5sin70° = 4.7 mi/h.
What does the ship's actual motion's vector look like?V = velocity vector of ship as it goes through water + velocity vector of water current is the velocity vector that accurately depicts the ship's real motion.
Briefing:V = v + v'
= 25.98i - 15j mi/h + 1.71i + 4.7j mi/h
= (25.98i + 1.71i + 4.7j - 15j )mi/h
= 27.68i -10.3j mi/h
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A cylindrical glass that is 10cm high is partially filled with water. You see the glass in two positions. What is the height of the water when the glass is upright
Answer:
5 cm.
Explanation:
If the glass is located upright, the height of water is about 5 cm because the height of glass is 10 cm and it is partially filled with water and we know that partial means 50 percent of something and here 50 percent of glass is 5 cm. If the glass is slightly bend, so we can't find its right height so the proper height of water is attain if it is placed on flat table and present upright.
As a roller coaster car crosses the top of a 60-m-diameter loop-the-loop, its apparent weight is the same as its true weight. What is the car's speed at the top?
As a roller coaster car crosses the top of a 60-m-diameter loop-the-loop, its apparent weight is the same as its true weight. The car's speed at the top will be 24.25 m/s
Any object moving in a circle (or along a circular path) experiences a centripetal force. That is, there is some physical force pushing or pulling the object towards the center of the circle. This is the centripetal force requirement.
diameter = 60 m
weight + normal = m\(v^{2}\)/r
m = mass
v = velocity
r= radius
since , apparent weight is the same as its true weight
2W = m\(v^{2}\)/r
2 * m * g = m\(v^{2}\)/r
v = \(\sqrt{2gr}\)
v = \(\sqrt{2 * 9.8 * 30}\) = 24.25 m/s
The car's speed at the top will be 24.25 m/s
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V,? = V2 + 2a Ax
1. A toy car increases velocity over a displacement of 15.2 m. If
the car starts at rest and has a final velocity of 0.76 m/s, what
is the magnitude of its acceleration?
Answer:
Explanation:
\(V^2=V^2_i+2a(x_f-x_i)\)
\(0.76^2=0^2+2a(15.2)\)
\(0.5776=30.4a\)
\(a=0.019m/s^2\)
What will the north poles of two bar magnets do when brought together?
Answer:
They will repel each other since they have the same charge specifically negative
Explanation:
Answer:
The magnets will repel in other words they will pull away
Explanation:
In magnets like poles repel each other and unlike poles attract each other. So when placing the north pole of two magnets close together they will repel.
When two like-poles point together, the arrows from the two magnets point in OPPOSITE directions and the field lines cannot join up
Unlike-poles attract: When a north pole and south pole point together, the arrows point in the SAME direction so the field lines can join up and the magnets pull together
A 0.30‐kg jar is filled with honey. The filled jar weighs 1.60 kg. What is the mass of the honey collected?
The mass of the honey collected is 1.30 kg.
What is mass?mass can be defined as the quantity of matter a body contains.
The S.I unit of mass is kilogram (kg).
From the question, the mass of the honey can be calculated using the formula below.
m = (M-M').............. Equation 1Where:
m = mass of the honey collectedM = mass of the filled jarM' = mass of the empty jar.From the question,
Given:
M = 1.60 kgM' = 0.30 kgSubstitute these values into equation 1
m = (1.60-0.30)m = 1.30 kg.Hence, the mass of the honey collected is 1.30 kg.
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How much ibs does ur backpack weigh?
Answer:
12 pounds mine does
Explanation:
Answer: 10 pnds
Explanation:
Thirteen resistors are connected across points A and B as shown in the figure. If all the resistors are
accurate to 2 significant figures, what is the equivalent resistance between points A and B?
The equivalent resistance between points A and B in the diagram is 22 Ω
How do I determine the equivalent resistance?We shall begin by obtaining the equivalent resistance in parallel (i,e the three 6 Ω resistor). Details below:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 6 ΩResistor 2 (R₂) = 6 ΩResistor 3 (R₃) = 6 ΩEquivalent resistance (Rₜ) = ?1/Rₜ = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃
1/Rₜ = 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6
1/Rₜ = 3/6
1/Rₜ = 1/2
Rₜ = 2 Ω
Finally, we shall determine the equivalent resistance between A and B (i.e series arrangement). Details below:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = Resistor 2 (R₂) = ... = Resistor (R₁₁) = 2 ΩEquivalent resistance (R) =?R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄ + R₅ + R₆ + R₇ + R₈ + R₉ + R₁₀ + R₁₁
R = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
R = 22Ω
Thus, we can conclude that the equivalent resistance is 22 Ω
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a ball thrown at a brick wall bounces directly back with the same speed it had when it struck the wall. has the velocity of the ball changed? explain.
Yes, the velocity of the ball has changed as it changed its direction from hitting the wall and after it struck the wall.
Speed is a scalar which means it has magnitude but not the direction. Velocity, on the other hand, is a vector with both magnitude and a direction. As the speed of two cars may be the same, if they are heading to different directions, then their velocity are not identical.
The velocity of he ball has changed. Let's call that the initial direction positive, when the ball was going towards the wall, its velocity is positive +V. But when it bounces directly back, the direction is now is negative -V. The direction of the velocity has changed, even though the magnitude has not.
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The voltage between two points in a circuit is 5 V. If the resistance between
the points is 80 s2, what is the current, according to Ohm's law?
O A. 85.0 A
O B. 0.063 A
O C. 400 A
O D. 16.0 A
Answer:
B
Explanation:
i worked it out on a diffrent sheet so its hard to explain
The current, according to Ohm's law if, if The voltage between two points in a circuit is 5 V and the resistance between the points is 80 ohms, is 0.063 A so, option B is correct.
What is current?Electric currents can be created by the movement of any electric charge carriers, including ions (atoms that have gained or lost one or more electrons), holes, or subatomic charged particles (such electrons with a negative charge or protons with a positive charge) (electron deficiencies that may be thought of as positive particles).
Given:
The voltage between two points in a circuit is 5 V,
If the resistance between the points is 80 ohms,
Calculate the current using Ohm's law as shown below,
Current = The voltage between two points / the resistance between the points
Current = 5 / 80
Current = 0.0625
Current = 0.063 A,
Thus, the current according to Ohm's law is 0.063 A.
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Sphere B of charge +8q is at a distance a to the left of sphere A, and sphere C of charge +2q is to the right of sphere A.
What must be the distance from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest?
Answer:
The distance from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest is a/2
Explanation:
The force of a charge at a point is given as follows;
From an online source, we have;
E₁ + E₂ = 0
The electric field due to the sphere B of charge +8q = E₁
\(E_1 = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2}\)
The position of the sphere B = A distance 'a' to the left of 'A'
The electric field due to the sphere C of charge +2q = E₂
The position of the sphere C = A distance to the right of 'A'
Therefore, for the electric field strength of sphere 'B' at 'A', we have;
\(E_1 = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2} = 4 \times \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{a^2}\)
Let 'x' be the distance of the +2q charge to the right of 'A', we have;
\(E_2 = \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{x^2}\)
Therefore, for the force of the +2q charge to balance the +8q charge at C, we have;
\(\dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{x^2} = \dfrac{k \cdot (8 \cdot Q)}{a^2} = 4 \times \dfrac{k \cdot (2 \cdot Q)}{a^2}\)
\(\therefore \ \dfrac{1}{x^2} = \dfrac{4}{a^2}\)
\(\therefore \ \sqrt{ \dfrac{1}{x^2} }= \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a^2}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{2}{a}\)
\(x= \dfrac{a}{2}\)
Therefore, the distance, 'x', from sphere A to sphere C on the right such that the original small sphere remains at rest is x = a/2.
what is ap physics 1
AP Physics 1 is a college-level introductory physics course designed to give high school students an understanding of the fundamental principles of physics.
The course covers topics such as mechanics, waves, thermodynamics, electricity, and magnetism. Students in AP Physics 1 learn to think critically and solve problems using scientific inquiry, experimentation, and analysis. The course is structured to provide students with hands-on laboratory experience and to develop their skills in using math and quantitative analysis to explain physical phenomena. At the end of the course, students take an exam that can qualify them for college credit and demonstrate their mastery of the concepts and skills covered in the course.
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