In order to extract isobutyric acid from a solution of diethyl ether, one should wash the solution with what?

Answers

Answer 1

In order to extract isobutyric acid from a solution of diethyl ether, one should wash the solution with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.

This is due to the fact that isobutyric acid is a weak acid and will react with a solution of sodium hydroxide to produce an ionic salt that is soluble in diethyl ether. Isobutyric acid will be drawn out of the solution as a result, and it may then be gathered in the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.

A separatory funnel can also be used to separate the diethyl ether from the aqueous solution. Due to its ease of use and low cost, this approach is chosen over other extraction techniques.

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Related Questions

17) which
of the following is a polymer?
a)starch
b)Cellulose
c)Polyvinyl chloride.
d)Sun flower.

Answers

Answer:

a b, c

Explanation:

starch is a polymer-polymeric carbohydrate

cellulose is also one-straight chain polymer

polyvinylchloride -a synthetic plastic polymer

sun flower-used for folate medication

When moving down a column in the Periodic Table, which of the following increases? PLEASE HELP!!!


OPTIONS


Number of valence electrons




Melting point of the element




Possible number of bonds formed




Metallic character of the element

Answers

Answer:

Metallic character of the element

Explanation:

Helllpppp! this is a study island and im stuck :(

Helllpppp! this is a study island and im stuck :(

Answers

It is clear from the tabular data that, the monkeys in troop 2 were better to avoid predators and more of them  were able to reproduce. Hence, option D is correct.

What is natural survival ?

In the biosphere, not all living things are fit to survive for a longer life time. Most of them are pray of other higher level animals. Some organisms adopt some strategies to hide from their predators and they can survive more.

It is clear from the table that, the monkeys residing in the ground are more prone to the attacks by their predators. Whereas monkeys living in trees can survive more.

In each year the survival rate is increasing for both troop. However the more number of monkeys which can sustain their population is in troop 2. Therefore, option D is correct.

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Given three (3.00) moles of gold (Au), how many grams do you have?

a. 66 g

b. 197 g

C. 591 g

d. 6.02 x 1023 g

Answers

One mol of any element is the elements atomic mass. So you would look on the periodic table to find the atomic mass of gold. Which is 197g. Knowing that that is one mol of gold you would multiply 197 by three to get three mols of gold. Which is 591g. So the answer is c. I hope this helps!!

why water can reduce unpleasant smell that produce from methane gas ?

Answers

Answer:Water contains Oxygen the purified the methane gas

Explanation:

I’m going to assume because it dilutes the methane gas and its odor

for a solution equilibrium, a change in concentration of a reactant or product does not change keq. group of answer choices true false

Answers

The given statement "A change in the concentration of the reactant or the product do not change keq" will be false. Because a change in the concentration of a reactant or product will change the value of Keq.

According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will respond in a way that partially counteracts the stress and reestablishes equilibrium. Changes in the concentration of a reactant or product will alter the concentrations of all species present in the reaction, and thus will disturb the equilibrium.

For example, if the concentration of a reactant is increased, the reaction will shift towards the product side to partially counteract the increase in the concentration of the reactant. This will result in an increase in the concentration of products and a decrease in the concentration of reactants. As a result, the value of Keq will change to reflect the new equilibrium concentrations of reactants and products.

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which of the following acids are polyprotic? multiple select question. clch2cooh h3po4 ch4 h2so3

Answers

From the following \(H_3PO_4\) is a polyprotic acid. Polyprotic acids are acids that have more than one ionizable hydrogen atom.

When these acids dissolve in water, they can release multiple protons (H+) in a stepwise manner. In the options you provided: \(H_3PO_4\) (phosphoric acid) is a polyprotic acid because it has three ionizable hydrogen atoms. It can release one proton at a time, forming \(H_2PO4^-\), then \(H_2PO4^-\), and finally \(PO_4^{3-}\). \(H_2SO_3\) (sulfurous acid) is also a polyprotic acid with two ionizable hydrogen atoms. It can release one proton and then release another proton . On the other hand, \(CH_3COOH\) (acetic acid) and \(CH_4\) (methane) are not polyprotic acids. Acetic acid only has one ionizable hydrogen atom and can release one proton to form \(CH_3COO^-\). Methane, which is not an acid, does not have any ionizable hydrogen atoms.

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PLEASE HELP ME!!
Fill in the blank.
A pure substance always has a_______________ specific gravity.

Answers

Answer:392 lambo

Explanation:

What is the value of index fossils to the fossil record?

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Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
Index fossils are fossils of great value in this correlation work because they are widely distributed and were present on Earth only for a limited period of time, making the relative data of strata more precise.

in the hydrogen atom, the quantum number n can increase without limit. because of this fact, does the frequency of possible spectral lines from hydrogen also increase without limit?

Answers

No, if the hydrogen atom's energy were proportional to n (or any power of n), it would become infinite as n increased in size. However, n2 has an inverse relationship with the atom's energy. As a result, as n increases to infinity, the atom's energy gets closer to the ionization energy, or 13.6 eV, which is a value that is a finite amount above the ground state. Its energy loss is never greater than the ionization energy as the electron transitions from one bound state to another. Any emitted photon has a limited amount of energy and frequency.

If n increases from 1 to infinity, how will the energy of a hydrogen atom change?

As n rises, energy magnitude decreases, but the electron's energy rises because of the negative sign.

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Determine the radius of a magnesium atom, using only the information on the attached photo. !!PLEASE HELP!!

Determine the radius of a magnesium atom, using only the information on the attached photo. !!PLEASE

Answers

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the radius of magnesium atom is 141×10⁻¹²m.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

In the given figure, the radius of magnesium is 5.5 times the radius of hydrogen.

radius of hydrogen is 25 ×10⁻¹²m

radius of magnesium is 5.5  × 25 ×10⁻¹²m

radius of magnesium is 141×10⁻¹²m.

Therefore, the radius of magnesium atom is 141×10⁻¹²m.

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Soo Hwan found a flowering plant at school and used a classification key to help him classify the plant. The flowers of the plant are not clustered, and they have a deep brown center. What type of plant did Soo Hwan find?

Soo Hwan found a flowering plant at school and used a classification key to help him classify the plant.

Answers

Answer:

Black eyed susan

Explanation:

...

The laboratory equipment below is called

The laboratory equipment below is called

Answers

Answer:

The laboratory equipment is called beaker

BALANCED WORD EQUATION Aluminium carbonate + hydrochloric acid -->

Answers

Answer: 2Al+6HCl→2AlCl3+3H22Al+6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Explanation:

is a force created by the water that is displaced by an object.

Answers

Answer:

Buoyancy.

Explanation:

Buoyancy is a force created by the water that is displaced by an object. It is directly proportional to the amount of water that is being displaced by an object.

Hence, the greater the amount of water an object displaces; the greater is the force of buoyancy pushing the object up.

The buoyancy of an object is given by the formula;

\(Fb = pgV\\\\But, V = Ah\\\\Hence, Fb = pgAh\)

Where;

Fb = buoyant force of a liquid acting on an object.

g = acceleration due to gravity.

p = density of the liquid.

v = volume of the liquid displaced.

h = height of liquid (water) displaced by an object.

A = surface area of the floating object.

The unit of measurement for the buoyancy of an object is Newton (N).

A 20 kg box of rocks is held out over a cliff at a height of 10 m. How much gravitational potential energy does the box of rocks have?

Answers

200 jules tell me if i’m wrong

Part B Think about the design that worked the best. Could you improve the best design and raise its internal temperature? Think about what materials you could use to improve the design. Here are some things to consider: How does the size of the reflective surface affect the temperature of the oven? Would insulating the oven help it retain heat, or would more heat be lost? Would a tighter or a looser cover heat the oven faster? How about no covering at all? Describe how you plan to improve the efficiency of the best oven design.

Answers

Answer:

One reason for Jennelle's designs working better is because her aluminum foil sunlight reflector was larger. So. the size of the reflective surface does affect the temperature of the oven. For any given design, the larger the insolated area, the greater the power. Meaning a smaller cooker only collects a small amount of sunlight; no matter how good the design. 

That is one reason why the parabolic solar oven design works so well. Parabolic solar cookers use a parabolic-shaped reflector to direct sunlight to a small area in order to generate heat for cooking. They are able to reach temperatures as high as 400°F. 

Insulating the oven would help it retain heat. Insulation lets you collect more heat and light energy, which allows you to raise the temperature to even higher levels. So, insulation is anything that lets you "hold on to" that collected heat and lose less of it.

A tighter cover would heat the oven faster rather than a looser cover. The parabolic design doesn't have a cover, although the food itself is usually in a pot or container.  

Explanation:

In most designs, using a tighter cover and increasing the reflecting surface will both raise the temperature. Insulation will, however, typically lower the temperature.

What does it mean to design a product ?

It is frequently necessary to add, remove, or adjust elements while designing a product in order to increase its efficiency. The temperature and how to raise or lower it is among the aspects taken into account in items like ovens.

Some methods for raising the temperature include:

Increasing the reflecting surface will raise the temperature of the product since reflective surfaces reflect both light and heat.Tighter cover: Raising the temperature by removing any places where heat can escape, such by using a tighter cover.

Insulation: Since insulation is primarily employed to disrupt the cycle of heat transfer, applying insulation typically entails lowering the product's internal temperature or concentrating the heat in a single location.

Thus, In most designs, using a tighter cover and increasing the reflecting surface will both raise the temperature.

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Explore: Arrange the matter
from largest to smallest.
Organ
Molecule
Organelle
. Atom
Organism
. Cells
. Tissues
Elements

Answers

Answer:

The levels, from smallest to largest, are: molecule, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere.

Explanation:

The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Answer:

the matter

from largest to smallest.

- organism-organ-organelle-tissue-cell-atom-elements-molecule

what word best describes volume

Answers

Answer:

volume is the amount of space something occupies

Explanation:

Answer:The space an object takes up

Explanation:

What is the kinetic energy of a car with a mass of 1,6000 kg moving at 20 m/s

Answers

Answer:

3.2 MJ or 3200KJ or 3200000J

Explanation:

To calculate the Kinetic energy, we use the following formula:

\( \alpha ke \: = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \)

Where, ∆KE = change in kinetic energy

m = mass

v = velocity

From our question, we have

m = 16000 kg

v = 20 m/s

Substitute the values into the equation gives,

\(ke \: = \: \frac{1}{2} \: \times \: 16000 \: \times \: {20}^{2} \\ = 3200000 \: joules\)

Therefore, the Kinetic energy of the car

∆KE = 3200000 J = 3200 KJ = 3.2 MJ

And we have the solution to our problem.

Write the chemical formula for the following ionic compound nickel (III) sulfate 

Answers

Answer:

Nickel(III) Sulfate Ni2(SO4)3 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

Explanation:

this will explain everything

calculate 28.1g of silicon to moles

Answers

Answer:

2.53•10^23 atoms

Explanation:

23 is the exponent btw

what is the general principle of solubility?​

Answers

Answer:

The short general principle of solubility states that "like dissolves like." Solvents that have similar polarity or charge to the solute tend to dissolve it more readily.

Solubility is the ability of a substance to dissolve based on chemical nature, intermolecular forces, and "like dissolves like" principle. Factors like particle size, temperature, and pressure affect solubility. It is expressed as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent.

Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:



(1) 2C(s) + 2H2(g)C2H4(g)...... ΔH° = 52.3 kJ



(2) 2C(s) + 3H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = -84.7 kJ



what is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:



(3) C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = ?

Answers

The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) is 117.1 kJ.

The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) can be calculated by using the enthalpy changes of reactions (1) and (2) and applying Hess's Law.

To do this, we need to manipulate the given equations so that the desired reaction (3) can be obtained.

First, we reverse reaction (1) to get the formation of C2H4(g) from C2H6(g):

C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ

Next, we multiply reaction (2) by 2 and reverse it to obtain 2 moles of C2H6(g) reacting to form 3 moles of H2(g):

2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ

Now, we add the two modified equations together:

C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ

When adding these equations, the C2H6(g) on the left side cancels out with the C2H6(g) on the right side, leaving us with the desired reaction (3):

C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ + 169.4 kJ = 117.1 kJ

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how many grams is 3.845 kilograms?​

Answers

Answer:

3845

Explanation:

Answer:

it is 3845 grams

Explanation:

Which Group has different numbers of valence electrons?
A. Alkaline earth metals
B. Alkali metals
C. Transition metals
D. Halogens

Answers

Answer:

\(c. \: transition \: metals\)

Transition metals (Group C) have different numbers of valence electrons compared to the other groups mentioned. Therefore option C is correct.

Transition metals (Group 3-12) have varying numbers of valence electrons. This is because their valence electrons are located in more than one energy level or subshell.

The number of valence electrons for transition metals can range from 1 to 12, depending on the specific element within the group. The varying numbers of valence electrons in transition metals contribute to their diverse chemical properties and ability to form multiple oxidation states.

Therefore, transition metals (Group C) have different numbers of valence electrons compared to the other groups mentioned.

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he chart shows the movement of a ball after several seconds. A 2-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled A has entries 0, 4, 8, 12, 16. The second column labeled B has entries 0, 2.5, 6, 8, 10. Column A is on the x-axis, and Column B is on the y-axis. Which titles should replace A and B?

Answers

The chart is showing the position -time graph of the movement of ball. The x-axis represents the time of travel and y-axis represents the position of the ball with respect to the time.

What is position -time graph ?

The position - time graph is plotting the position of a moving object in with respect to different time. From this plot we can easily understand the displacement by an object. Similarly we can determine the speed of the object from the slope of the line.

The position is expressed in meters and the time is expressed in seconds. If the plot shows a linear curve, then the object is moving with constant speed.

Here, the position of the moving ball is given in  y-axis  0, 2.5 m, 6, 8 and 10 meters with respect to the time given in x-axis as 0 ,4,8,12 and 16 seconds.

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Mrs. Richardson performed an experiment on how the type of music affected plant growth. She sets up an experiment playing rock music, jazz music, country music, and rap music to fern plants. She also has a fern plant that she puts in a quiet room. She measures how tall the plants have grown after 4 weeks. They all received the same amount of water and light.

What is the dependent variable?
a
Rock, jazz, country, rap, and no music
b
Amount of water and light
c
Type of music
d
Plant growth

Answers

The dependent variable in this type of experiment is referred to as the Plant growth and is therefore denoted as option D.

What is Dependent variable?

This refers to a type of  variable whose value will change depending on the value of another variable which is referred to as the independent variable. It is also referred to the variable which is usually tested or measured when an experiment is done by scientists.

In this case, we were told that the plant were exposed to different criteria such as the music types and the constants such as light and water and the effect on the plant growth will be measured after sometime.

Since the parameter to be measured is the plant growth then it is referred to as the most appropriate choice for dependent variable.

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true or false: ur hearts a muscle​

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

a gas at 110 kpa and 30oc fills a flexible container with an initial volume of 4.00 l. if the temperature is raised to 80oc and the pressure increased to 245 kpa, what is the new volume?

Answers

The new volume of the gas is 2.38 L when the temperature is raised to 80°C and the pressure is increased to 245 kPa.

Given:

P1 = 110 kPa

V1 = 4.00 L

T1 = 30°C = 30 + 273.15 K = 303.15 K

P2 = 245 kPa

T2 = 80°C = 80 + 273.15 K = 353.15 K

Use the combined gas lawc, which states:

(P1V1) / (T1) = (P2V2) / (T2)

Where:

P1 and P2 are the initial and final pressures, respectively.

V1 and V2 are the initial and final volumes, respectively.

T1 and T2 are the initial and final temperatures, respectively.

Substitute these values into the equation:

(110 kPa × 4.00 L) / (303.15 K) = (245 kPa × V2) / (353.15 K)

Now, let's solve for V2:

(110 kPa × 4.00 L × 353.15 K) = (245 kPa × V2 × 303.15 K)

(176860 kPaLK) = (74235 kPa × V2 × K)

Dividing both sides by 74235 kPa × K:

(176860 kPaLK) / (74235 kPa × K) = V2

V2 = 2.38 L

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What is the total amount of traceable fixed manufacturing overhead for each of the two products? Alpha Beta Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead Foundational 13-2 (Algo) 2. What is the company's total amount of common fixed expenses? Total common fixed expenses Foundational 13-3 (Algo) 3. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 86,000 Alphas during the current year. One of Cane's sales representatives has found a new customer who is willing to buy 16,000 additional Alphas for a price of $104 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the new customer's order? Foundational 13-4 (Algo) 4. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 96,000 Betas during the current year. One of Cane's sales representatives has found a new customer who is willing to buy 2,000 additional Betas for a price of $45 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the new customer's order? Foundational 13-8 (Algo) 8. 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