in addition to an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of the unreinforced behavior during an extinction burst, _____________________ may also occur.
Answers
In addition to an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of the unreinforced behaviour during an extinction burst, novel behaviours and emotional responses may also occur. An extinction burst is a phenomenon observed in the field of behavioural psychology, where an individual displays a temporary increase in the intensity of behaviour when reinforcement is no longer provided.
During an extinction burst, the individual may experiment with new behaviours in an attempt to regain the reinforcement that was previously associated with the original behaviour. These novel behaviours can include variations of the original behaviour or entirely different actions. It is crucial for practitioners to remain consistent in not reinforcing these behaviours, as doing so may inadvertently strengthen the undesired actions.
Emotional responses such as frustration, agitation, or anger may also occur during an extinction burst. These emotions are typically the result of the individual's unsuccessful attempts to regain reinforcement, leading to increased levels of stress and anxiety. It is essential for caregivers or professionals to manage these emotional responses with patience and empathy, ensuring that the individual feels supported throughout the process.
In summary, an extinction burst not only leads to an increase in the frequency, duration, or intensity of the unreinforced behaviour but may also give rise to novel behaviours and emotional responses. It is vital for those involved to handle these occurrences effectively to achieve long-term behavioural change.
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Related Questions
Assertion: Total revenue and profits are equal under the market with a constant price.
Reason: When price becomes constant, additional revenue becomes equal to average revenue.
What is the relation between these?
Answers
"Assertion: Total revenue and profits are equal under the market with a constant price. Reason: When price becomes constant, additional revenue becomes equal to average revenue." A competitive firm's margi-nal revenue always equals its aver-age revenue & price.
This is because the price remains cons-tant over varying levels of out-put. In a monopoly, beca-use the price changes as the quan-tity sold changes, marginal revenue dim-inishes with each add-itional unit & will al-ways be equal to or less than aver-age revenue.
Total revenue, which is the full amo-unt of total sales, is calculated by multi-plying the total amount of goods & services sold by the-ir prices.
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All of the following embarrassed the US during the Cold War expect:
A: Bay of Pigs
B: Cuban Missile Crisis
C: the Soviets putting a man into orbit first
D: Fall of the Berlin Wall
Please help me thank you! :)
Answers
Answer:
D fall of Berlin wall
Explanation:
Independent measures of achievement, such as SAT scores, have not risen in the past decade, but overall grades in school have risen over that same period. What is the most likely explanation for this outcome
Answers
The most likely explanation for the outcome of stagnant SAT scores but rising overall grades is grade inflation.
Grade inflation refers to the practice of assigning higher grades to students without a corresponding increase in their actual knowledge or skills. In this case, it suggests that the increase in overall grades may not accurately reflect an improvement in student achievement but rather a leniency or inflation in grading standards.
While SAT scores are typically standardized and measure students' abilities objectively, overall grades can be influenced by various factors, including teachers' leniency, subjective assessments, and the desire to maintain high graduation rates or meet performance targets. Thus, the disparity between stagnant SAT scores and rising grades suggests a potential discrepancy between objective measures of achievement and the evaluation methods employed in schools.
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Ano ang ibig sabihin ng mga pagbabagong ito sa iyo bilang nagdadalaga/nagbibinata?
Answers
Answer:
PUBERTY
Explanation:
promoted emotional closeness for young women, whereas for young men was/were usually the basis of feeling emotional closeness. a.an easy temperament; a difficult temperament b.a difficult temperament; an easy temperament c.self-disclosure; shared activities d.shared activities; self-disclosure
Answers
Self-disclosure promoted emotional closeness for young women, whereas for young men shared activities was/were usually the basis of feeling emotional closeness, which means that option C is the right answer.
Self disclosure is the process of sharing the information to someone else when it was not intended. There are five types of self-disclosures namely deliberate, unavoidable, accidental, inappropriate and client- initiated. The possible benefits of self disclosure are validating reality, creating alliance and repairing developmental deficits. Among men, emotional sensitivity is enabled by some activities which are mutually shared by the male fraternity. It can be through playing sports of similar interests, or going on adventure trips or sharing of view points on specific topic, etc.
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Match the terms to their percentage of production in Georgia.
Pomology = 6%
Olericulture = 29.2%
Forestry = 9.7%
Ornamental Horticulture = 6.6%
Answers
Georgia’s climate and soil have made agriculture one of its most productive economic sectors. The Pomology sector contributes about 6% in Georgia's production, Forestry contributing around 9.7%, Ornamental Horticulture nearly 6.6% and the highest contribution of 29.2% is the Olericulture.
What is forestry?Forestry is the science and art of developing, managing, planting, utilising, conserving, and repairing forests, woodlands, and associated resources for human and environmental benefit. Plantations and natural stands are used in forestry.
Forestry science incorporates elements from the biological, physical, social, political, and managerial sciences. Forest management is critical for the creation and modification of habitats, as well as the provisioning of ecosystem services.
Georgian government protects and conserves forests with the help of the Georgia Forestry Commission prevents and suppresses wildfires, provides rural fire department assistance, assists landowners and communities with forest management, and grows and sells quality tree seedlings for planting.
Therefore, the forest industry is very important and a source of natural resources in Georgia.
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Which were large stones thought to be used to observe the sky by ancient astronomers? Astrolabes telescopes megaliths gastroliths
Answers
Answer:
Megaliths were large stones thought to be used to observe the sky by ancient astronomers.
Explanation:
We can easily eliminate the first two options. They are indeed instruments used to observe astronomical movements, bodies, etc. However, they are simply not stones, so they are not related to the question.
We are left with megaliths and gastroliths, both words ending with the suffix -lith, which means they are both related to stones. "Gastro" refers to something related to the stomach, which is precisely the case here. A gastrolith is a stone found within the stomach of some animals. Finally, we are left with megaliths, large stones used to build monuments in ancient times which were likely used as very rudimentary astronomical observatories.
Insights Gained (from his/her classmates) in anthropology, sociology and political science
Answers
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
We do not have any context or references for the topics you study in class. So we can only comment on general terms.
The insights you can gain from the anthropology class are the following. Through anthropology, you can learn about past civilizations, where these were located, why they settled in those places, what kind of life they lived, their culture, important archeological sites, customs, traditions, wars, and why they disappeared.
The insights you can gain from the sociology class are how people gather in social groups, how people develop their own customs, culture, and tradition that establish and identity, the way these members of the group establish relationships with other members in the same society.
Regarding political science, through this class we can learn about the way US politics are run, the electoral system, the formation of the federal government, the history of US politics since colonial America, the Revolutionary War of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, the Constitutional Convention, and why and how the actual federal and states governments were formed.
Political culture is often defined as __________ that give order and meaning to the political process.
Answers
Political culture is often defined as values, beliefs, and attitudes that give order and meaning to the political process. Political culture refers to the collective attitudes, beliefs, and values that shape the behavior and actions of individuals and groups within a political system.
It encompasses the shared understanding of how power is organized, how decisions are made, and the roles and expectations of citizens and political actors. The concept of political culture highlights the social and cultural factors that influence political behavior and institutions. It provides a framework for understanding why certain political practices, ideologies, and institutions are prevalent in a society. Political culture is not fixed or universal but can vary across different societies and even within different regions or groups within a single society. It evolves and changes over time as societies experience social, economic, and political transformations.
By studying political culture, researchers and scholars gain insights into the underlying values, norms, and symbols that shape political behavior, attitudes toward authority, and the overall functioning of a political system. It helps explain the stability or instability of political institutions and the level of citizen engagement and participation in the political process.
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How can I use "implied powers" in a sentence?
Answers
Answer:
"But the implied powers, he presumed, were only those which are necessary and proper to carry the powers, expressly given, into effect."
Explanation:
select all that apply researchers have focused attention on which three possible components of moral personality?
Answers
Researchers have focused their attention on these three possible components of moral personality:
Moral identityMoral character Moral exemplarsMoral identity is commonly defined as the extent to which moral concerns (for example, justice, caring, and generosity) are central to one's identity (i.e., your sense of who you are). It is a relatively new concept, with psychologists developing slightly different interpretations.
Moral character can be defined as an individual's proclivity to think, feel, and act ethically versus unethically, or as a subset of individual differences relevant to morality.
A moral exemplar is someone who demonstrates exceptional moral behavior in the face of difficult or demanding circumstances. Moral exemplars frequently go above and beyond what is minimal, required, ordinary, or even extraordinary. A moral exemplar is someone who is treated or seen as a role model for others.
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Complete question :
select all that apply researchers have focused attention on which three possible components of moral personality? a. Moral identity b. Moral character c. Moral exemplars
which of the following is correct regarding the fuzzy trace theory and memory errors? group of answer choices younger children are more likely than older children and adolescents to remember verbatim, rather than the gist, which is why younger children are more prone to memory errors. older children and adolescents are more likely than younger children to remember verbatim, rather than the gist, which is why older children and adolescents often have memory errors. younger children are more likely than older children and adolescents to remember the gist, which is why younger children are more prone to memory errors. older children and adolescents are more likely than younger children to remember the gist, rather than verbatim, which is why older children and adolescents often have memory errors.
Answers
The correct answer regarding the fuzzy trace theory and memory errors is that younger children are more likely than older children and adolescents to remember the gist, which is why younger children are more prone to memory errors.
This is because younger children's developing brains have not yet fully developed the ability to create and store verbatim memories, so they rely more heavily on the gist or general meaning of information.
As a result, they may have difficulty remembering specific details accurately, which can lead to memory errors.
In contrast, older children and adolescents have a more developed ability to create and store verbatim memories, but may still struggle to remember the gist of information, leading to memory errors.
It is important to note that memory errors can occur in individuals of all ages, but the specific types of errors may vary based on age and cognitive development.
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There are eight features that civilizations all have in common. What are 4 of the features of civilization? How would the features work / connect in today's world? *
Answers
Answer:
There are eight features that are commonly cited as characteristics of civilization. All eight of them could be involved in some way in the development of a public work such as a wall or a road.
Advanced cities: Cities are very large settlements. In order to cope with their large populations, cities tend to have advanced infrastructure for housing, food production, communication, transportation, etc. Large public works such as roads contribute to the development of cities. On the other hand, the existence of cities makes it easier for those projects to be carried out.
Well-organized government: Large public projects require careful planning and financing. They also require supervision. A well-organized government can carry out these responsibilities.
Distinct social classes: Social class could be reflected in public works in several ways. For example, groups of people living near these landmarks could belong to a particular social class. Also, the tasks necessary for the construction of these works could be divided in terms of class.
Writing: Writing is involved in all stages of construction, from designing the structures, to obtaining permits, to communicating the plans to the general population.
Art and architecture: Art and architecture would be involved in designing any type of structure to varying degrees.
Public works: Any type of structure meant to be used by the general population of a community, such as a protective wall or a road, is consider a public work.
Job specialization: The people involved in the project would all have distinct, specific tasks, such as engineers, designers, builders, etc.
Religion: Although not the most obvious feature, religion could potentially be involved in the public work. For example, the building could be a designated place of prayer, or the calendar the construction follows could be based on a particular religion.
There are four features of the civilizations:
A Division of Labor.A Surplus of Food.A System of Writing.An Organized Government.What is civilization?
The term civilization refers to a human society or community or place that has advanced in terms of social, cultural, and technological development. This society is typically made up of many cities. The first civilization was Mesopotamia.
The main four features of the civilization to connect today's world are
A Division of Labor means the division of the structure the according to the labor skills.A Surplus of Food means the production and selling of food because they earn a surplus. A System of Writing means developing the urban areas and sharing communication.An Organized Government means people are similar values and beliefs of the nation.As a result, today's world are follow the feature of civilization.
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Which of the following factors may be necessary when analyzing a need?
a) Material
b) appearance
c) evaluation
d) function
Answers
Answer:
c) evaluation
Explanation:
hope it helps .
This painting is a representation of
A the manorial system.the manorial system.
B the encomienda system.the encomienda system.
C the hacienda system.the hacienda system.
D the slave system.
Answers
Answer: A. The manorial system
Explanation:
The manorial system is depicted in this picture. As a result, choice (A) is the proper reaction.
What is a manorial system?Manorialism, often referred to as the manor system or manorial system, was a form of land ownership throughout the Middle Ages in some regions of Europe, most notably in France and later England.
A large, occasionally fortified manor house where the lord of the manor and his dependents resided and managed a rural estate, as well as a populace of laborers who farmed the surrounding land to support both the lord and themselves, were among its distinguishing characteristics.
As commercial activity expanded, these workers later satisfied their commitments with cash payments instead of labor hours or in-kind produce. Manorialism is occasionally regarded as a component of the feudal system.
Hence, option (A) is accurate.
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Which of the following is a most notable characteristic of Jupiter?
it is the largest planet
it has a rocky core
it is mostly gas
it is closest to the sun
Answers
Answer:
it is the largest planet
Explanation:
No explanation
When a member submits a voluntary Fleet Reserve request, who is not at high year tenure (HYT)-mandated, what document must the command have him sign?
Answers
When a member submits a voluntary Fleet Reserve request, is not at high year tenure (HYT)-mandated, NAVPERS 1070/613 document must the command have him sign.
Depending on the kind of document, secondary qualitative data from publications can give a variety of details to sociological research. Records are secondary data as they were produced by another party and so already exist. They differ from quantitative data sources in that they include textual material, making them qualitative. Articles come in a variety of forms, as was previously established. Depending on the sort of information the investigators desire and the structure of the material itself, they will all have varying uses and restrictions. The following categories of documentation will be examined:
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If you assign an external attribution to your professor’s late arrival to class, thinking, she must have hit heavy traffic on the way to campus, what are you examining in order to understand the behavior?.
Answers
If we are assigning an external attribution to our professor’s late arrival to class, thinking, she must have hit heavy traffic on the way to campus, then we are examining the locus in order to understand the behavior.
In the field of social studies, a locus can be described as the way we perceive things to be based on any internal or external factor.
In the case above, we are assigning an external attribution to the scenario of our professor being late to class. We are thinking about the external attribution that heavy traffic might be the factor for the professor being late. In the case above, we are examining the locus based on an external attribute to understand the behavior of getting late by the professor.
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-------------------- is a right to cultivate in someone else field for a particular period of time. PLS ANSWER THIS ASAP . CHP- AGRICULTURE GRADE 8TH
Answers
Answer:
adverse possession or embezzlement
The National Rifle Association (NRA) wanted to know if people in the United States agreed with the 2nd Amendment: The Right to Bear Arms text annotation indicator. They posted a poll on their website, www.nra.com, and asked the question, "Do you agree with the 2nd Amendment: The Right to Bear Arms"? 98% of the people surveyed said "Yes," and 2% said "No."
In 3-4 sentences, explain another way that the NRA could gather data to find out if the people in the United States agree with the 2nd Amendment.
Answers
A survey using a random sampling technique is one way the NRA could collect data to determine whether Americans support the Second Amendment. For this, a representative sample of the population would be chosen and their opinions on the Second Amendment would be gathered.
What is NRA?The National Rifle Association, a non-profit organization based in the United States, is referred to as the NRA. Since its inception in 1871, the organization has worked to promote hunting, marksmanship, safety, firearm ownership, and marksmanship. The National Rifle Association is well-known for its support of the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, which guarantees citizens the right to keep and bear arms. Additionally, the organization provides a variety of firearms-related publications, competitions, and training programs.
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hey does anyone know what an obituary is?
Answers
Answer:
An obituary is a news article that reports the recent death of a person, typically along with an account of the person's life and information about the upcoming funeral.
I hope this helps :)
A woman complains of an assortment of physiological ailments. You think that she is intentionally producing the physical symptoms to appear sick, which fills some psychological need. You would diagnose:
Answers
Answer:
factitious disorder
Explanation:
Factitious disorder is a psychological illness presented by people who pretend to have health problems, invent symptoms, claim that they are sick and behave as if they were very ill. This disease is considered a very serious psychological problem, because people who have it, go to the point of causing the symptoms of disease in themselves, even hurting themselves and causing problems in themselves.
Personnel tests are designed to test a job applicant's cognitive and/or physical abilities. A particular dexterity test is administered nationwide by a private testing service. It is known that for all tests administered last year, the distribution of scores was approximately normal with mean 72 and standard deviation 7.1. a. A particular employer requires job candidates to score at least 76 on the dexterity test. Approximately what percentage of the test scores during the past year exceeded 767 b. The testing service reported to a particular employer that one of its job candidate's scores fell at the 90th percentile of the distribution (e. approximately 90% of the scores ware lower than the candidate's, and only 2% were higher). What was the candidate's score? Click here to view a table of areas under the standardized normal curve
Answers
In the personnel test administered nationwide, with a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 7.1, the percentage of test scores exceeding 76 is approximately 26%. If a candidate's score falls at the 90th percentile, it means that the candidate's score is higher than approximately 90% of the scores.
The candidate's score can be found using the table of areas under the standardized normal curve.
To find the percentage of test scores that exceeded 76, we can calculate the area under the normal curve to the right of the score 76. By standardizing the score using z-scores, we can use the table of areas under the standardized normal curve. The z-score can be calculated as (76 - 72) / 7.1 = 0.563. Using the table, the area to the right of 0.563 is approximately 0.266. This means that approximately 26% of the test scores exceeded 76.
To determine the candidate's score at the 90th percentile, we need to find the z-score that corresponds to an area of 0.90 to the left. From the table, we find that the z-score is approximately 1.28. We can then use the formula z = (x - μ) / σ to find the candidate's score: 1.28 = (x - 72) / 7.1. Rearranging the equation, we find x = 1.28 * 7.1 + 72, which gives us the candidate's score of approximately 81.488 (rounded to the nearest decimal place).
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Physical Geography of Central America Many of the peaks created by tectonic movement are volcanoes. One such peak, Tajumulco Volcano, is the region’s highest point at 13,845 feet. At least 20 volcanoes are currently act The areas endangered by volcanoes are home to how much of the Central American population? The areas endangered by volcanoes are home to how much of the Central American population? One third Three fourths Two thirds One halfive. Hundreds of villages and cities near their slopes have been damaged or destroyed as a result of periodic eruptions. Meanwhile, earthquakes have killed tens of thousands of persons in Guatemala, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Unfortunately, the areas endangered by volcanoes and earthquakes are home to nearly three fourths of all Central Americans, including residents of four capital cities: Tegucigalpa, Honduras; Managua, Nicaragua; Guatemala City, Guatemala; and San Salvador, El Salvador. The Caribbean shoreline is less heavily populated than the volcanic regions to the south. The areas endangered by volcanoes are home to how much of the Central American population?
The areas endangered by volcanoes are home to how much of the Central American population?
One third
Three fourths
Two thirds
One half
Answers
the social communication model: responses is to help a communicator correct his message. is to help a communicator correct his message. is a communication rule that should always be followed. is a communication rule that should always be followed. is a communication process.
Answers
The social communication model: responses are to help a communicator correct his message. Option A.
This model is a communication process that involves an interactive exchange between two or more parties in which messages are exchanged through various channels. The responses that a communicator receives help him to correct and clarify his message. This helps to ensure that the message is being received and interpreted correctly by the intended recipient.
Therefore, the social communication model: responses is not a communication rule that should always be followed, but rather a helpful process for improving communication. Therefore option A is correct.
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Mike has $10. He can buy his favorite CD or a shirt. He decides to buy the CD. What term best represents the shirt?
Answers
HELPP QUICK!!!
How did Washington respond to conflicts with France and Grea
Britain?
Answers
Answer:
The Proclamation of Neutrality was a formal announcement issued by U.S. President George Washington on April 22, 1793 that declared the nation neutral in the conflict between France and Great Britain. It threatened legal proceedings against any American providing assistance to any country at war.
Explanation:
The table below provides the latest March 2022 seasonally adjusted labour market data for Australia and Tasmania, but some information is missing.
Answers
The table provides seasonally adjusted labour market data for Australia and Tasmania as of March 2022, but certain information is missing.
Without the specific table or missing information provided, I cannot provide a detailed analysis of the data. However, labor market data typically includes key indicators such as the unemployment rate, employment rate, labor force participation rate, and the number of employed and unemployed individuals.
The missing information could pertain to any of these indicators for Australia and Tasmania. It is important to have complete data to understand the current state of the labor market and make informed assessments. The missing information may include the unemployment rate for Australia and Tasmania, the employment rate for both regions, the labor force participation rate, or the number of employed and unemployed individuals in each region.
To analyze the labor market effectively, it is necessary to have access to the missing data points. These indicators help evaluate the health of the labor market, assess employment trends, and understand the dynamics of workforce participation in a particular region. With complete data, policymakers, economists, and researchers can make informed decisions and recommendations regarding labor market policies, job creation, and economic growth strategies.
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1. Multiple choice questions.
Which one of the following describes a system of agriculture where
crop is grown on a large area?
(a) Shifting Agriculture
(b) Plantation Agriculture
(c) Horticulture
(d) Intensive
Answers
Answer:
b planting agriculrure
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7.
Where are the formal (or "expressed" or "enumerated") powers of Congress listed (give article and
section)?
List 8 of them.
Answers
Answer:
The formal powers of Congress are listed in Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution.
Taxation and revenue collectionRegulation of commerceCoining of moneyMaintenance of militaryControl of post offices and post roadsPowers necessary and proper for carrying out other powersDeclaration of warRegulation of immigration and naturalization.