The yellow color observed when adding NaOH to the Fe(SCN)2 equilibrium system indicates a shift to the left. This shift occurs due to the Le Chatelier's principle.
In this case, adding NaOH introduces OH- ions to the system. Fe(SCN)2 is a complex ion formed by Fe2+ and SCN-. When NaOH is added, it reacts with Fe2+ to form Fe(OH)2, which is a yellow precipitate. This reaction consumes Fe2+ ions and reduces their concentration.
According to Le Chatelier's principle, when the concentration of Fe2+ ions decreases, the system will shift in the direction that replenishes Fe2+ ions. Since Fe(SCN)2 is on the right side of the equilibrium equation, a shift to the left occurs to increase the concentration of Fe2+ ions.
As a result, the equilibrium shifts to the left to replenish the Fe2+ ions that were consumed by the reaction with NaOH. This shift leads to a decrease in the concentration of Fe(SCN)2 and an increase in the concentration of Fe2+ ions, causing the test tube to turn yellow.
Overall, the addition of NaOH to the Fe(SCN)2 equilibrium system causes a shift to the left due to the consumption of Fe2+ ions and the system's response to counteract this change according to Le Chatelier's principle.
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When selecting a photometric technique that is more sensitive to a low concentration of analyte, a laboratory director compares absorbance measuring devices against those that measure fluorescence intensity. Which technique is considered more sensitive in its measurements and why
When selecting a photometric technique that is more sensitive to a low concentration of analyte, a laboratory director compares absorbance measuring devices against those that measure fluorescence intensity. Fluorescence spectroscopy is considered more sensitive in its measurements.
Spectro-fluorometer works on the above mentioned principle...
It uses a beam of light to excite the electrons from the given material which cause the emission of light from that matter.The emitted light is then brought towards a filter and onto a detector for measurement and identification of the changes in molecules of a sample material.Fluorometry is sensitive technique because light of particular wavelength is required as electrons are getting excited from ground state to emit the light and shows particular results which helps to know the sample material.Learn more about spectroscopy here..
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Chemistry help needed someone pls
1) Note that Water has a higher specific heat than sand.
Specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius.
What is the explanation for the above response?Since water has a higher specific heat than sand, it takes more heat energy to raise the temperature of water by one degree Celsius than it does for sand.
This means that water can absorb more heat energy without a significant temperature change, making it useful for regulating temperature in various applications, such as in living organisms or in industrial processes.
From the graph, we can see this clearly indicated since over 14 minutes, the temperature of the water rose to only 25 degrees celsius while the temperature of the sand at the 14th minute was already at 30.25 degrees Celsius.
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Where in Recycle City where you can get information on what to do with leftover cleaning products. Why is it important that we not throw chemicals into the regular trash
In Recycle City, you can get information on what to do with leftover cleaning products at the Household Hazardous Waste Facility.
It is important that we not throw chemicals into the regular trash because they can be harmful to the environment and human health. Chemicals can leach into the soil and groundwater, contaminating water sources and harming wildlife. They can also release toxic gases when burned in incinerators or landfills.
By properly disposing of leftover cleaning products, we can prevent these harmful effects and protect the environment. The Household Hazardous Waste Facility is designed to handle these types of materials and can safely dispose of or recycle them. It is important to follow proper disposal guidelines to ensure the safety of ourselves and our community.
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4. A typical human consumes 2500 Kcal of energy during a day. This is the equivalent to 10,450,000 J. Say you decided to run stairs all day. Given that there are: 24 hours / day • 60 minutes / hour • 60 seconds / minute = 86,400 seconds / day How much energy, in Joules, would you burn in climbing stairs all day?
Answer:
The amount of energy that would be burnt in climbing stairs all day is approximately 52,738,560 Joules
Explanation:
The question is with regards to an experiment with details that can be obtained from the U Oregon website
The given parameters of the question are;
The energy consumed by a human each day = 2,500 kcal = 10,450,000 J
The required parameters obtained from U Oregon website are;
The average weight of a student, W ≈ 60 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 588.6 N
The average time it takes a student to run up a flight of stairs = 5.4 s
The height of the stairs, h = 0.2 m × 28 = 5.6 meters
Therefore, we get;
Work done in climbing up the stares = W × h = 588.6 N × 5.6 meters = 3,296.16 J
The height the student can climb in a day is given as follows;
The time of 1 day in seconds, t = 86,400 s
The height the student climbs in 5.4 s = 5.6 m
∴ Vertical velocity, \(v_y\) = 5.6 m/(5.4 s) = (28/27) m/s
The vertical height the student climbs in a day, \(h_{(v \, all \, day)}\) = \(v_y\) × t
∴ \(h_{(v \, all \, day)}\) = (28/27) m/s × 86,400 = 89,600 m
The work done all day = W × \(h_{(v \, all \, day)}\) = 588.6 N × 89,600 m = 52,738,560 J
The amount of energy in joules that would be burnt in climbing stairs all day = The work done all day = 52,738,560 Joules
1. Name each of the following binary compounds or ionic compounds with polyatomic ions.
a) LiBr
b)Cal2
6 MARKER FOR CHEMISTRY I NEED THIS!!!
Answer:
when you put the marker in the water the water gets into the marker and it will change the solid color to a plain color witch means that the marker will make the water in the cup the color from the marker.
Hope I can help
What minimum mass of Na3PO4 (164 g/mol) must be added to 500. mL of 0.100 M Ca(NO3)2(aq) for a precipitate of calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2 to form
We can calculate the minimum mass of Na₃PO₄needed using its molar mass: 5.412g
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between calcium nitrate and sodium phosphate is:
\(3Ca(NO₃)2(aq) + 2Na₃PO4(aq) \rightarrow Ca₃(PO₄)2(s) + 6NaNO₃(aq)\)
From the equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between Ca₃(PO₄)2 and Na₃PO₄ is 2:3.
Therefore, we need to determine the amount of Ca(NO)₂ present in the solution and use this to calculate the amount of Na₃PO₄needed.
Number of moles of Ca(NO₃)² = concentration x volume = 0.100 mol/L x 0.500 L = 0.050 mol
To form the precipitate of Ca₃(PO₄)₂, we need 2/3 as many moles of Na₃PO₄ as we have of Ca(NO₃)2:
Number of moles of Na₃PO₄ needed = 2/3 x 0.050 mol = 0.033 mol
Finally, we can calculate the minimum mass of Na₃PO₄needed using its molar mass:
Mass of Na₃PO₄ = number of moles x molar mass = 0.033 mol x 164 \(g/mol = \boxed{5.412 \text{ g}}\)
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Calculate the amount of heat needed to convert 230.0 g of ice at -10.0ºC to liquid water at 10.0ºC.
The heat required to raise the temperature of ice from -10.0ºC to 10.0ºC is 22.2 KJ.
The heat needed to convert 230.0 g of ice at -10.0ºC to liquid water at 10.0ºC is the sum of the latent heat of fusion of ice and the heat required to raise the temperature of the resulting water to.
Hence, the heat required is obtained from;
H = Heat required to raise the temperature from -10.0ºC to 0ºC + Heat required to convert ice to water + Heat required to raise the temperature of water from 0ºC to 10.0ºC
H =[0.23 × 2090 × (0 - (-10.0))] + [0.23 × 33600] + [0.23 × 4186 × ( 10 - 0)]
H = 4807 + 7728 + 9627.8
H = 22.2 KJ
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What is the pH of a substance that has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.2 x 10^-2 M
Answer:
1.92
Explanation:
the form of energy that your lunch represents is?
A) electrical
B) chemical
C) thermal
D) nuclear
how should spill cleaning materials be discarded
Spill cleaning materials should be disposed of properly to ensure the safety of the environment and public health. It’s important to note that different types of spill cleaning materials require different disposal methods.
Here, correct answer will be
For example, absorbent materials like kitty litter, sand, and clay should be collected and placed in a sealable container for safe disposal.
Hazardous materials such as solvents and chemicals must be disposed of in accordance with local and regional environmental regulations. In some cases, these materials may need to be taken to a hazardous waste facility.
Additionally, any contaminated clothing or other materials should be disposed of in accordance with local laws. In general, proper disposal of spill cleaning materials is essential to ensure the safety of the environment and public health.
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2. Which statement about activation energy is true?
Answer: the statement issues are addressed by the people working together is true about activation.
Explanation:
Can someone help me solve this? I’ve been stuck on it for days and it’s due tomorrow. Thanks :)
1. (i) Magnesium 1
No of protons: 12
No of electrons: 12
No of neutrons: 12
Mass number: 24
(ii) Magnesium 2
No of protons: 12
No of electrons: 12
No of neutrons: 13
Mass number: 25
(iii) Magnesium 3
No of protons: 12
No of electrons: 10
No of neutrons: 13
Mass number: 25
2. Magnesium 1: Atom
Magnesium 2: Atom
Magnesium 3: Ion
3. Isotopes of Magnesium
4. Heaviest magnesium isotope: ²⁶ Mg
5. 5.1) Charge = -12
5.2) Charge = +12
6. Relative charge of magnesium 3 is +2
Magnesium has 3 stable isotopes. Isotopes have same number of proton.
If the proton and electron is equal in an element, it is an atom. If it differs, it becomes an ion.
The relative charge of a proton is +1 and the relative charge of an electron is -1.
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Is chromium metal a compound solution suspension or element ?
Answer: Chromium is both an element and a compound
Explanation:
Which of the following molecules would have the strongest intermolecular forces?
F2
H₂O
CH3CI
C3H8
I2
Answer:
B .............................
How many grams are in 8 moles of AI?
Answer:
c. 216 g
Explanation:
There is actually 215.852304 but when you round it, you will get 216
in your procedure, you are directed to reheat your test tube if the ratio of k to o is close to 1:2. explain why you are directed to do this.
Reheating the test tube can help ensure that the reaction proceeds to completion and that the desired product is obtained.
If the reaction has not fully occurred, it may be because the temperature is not high enough to provide sufficient energy for the reaction to complete.
Reheating the test tube would increase the temperature of the reactants, and this increase in temperature would provide more kinetic energy to the metal and oxygen molecules, causing them to collide with greater frequency and higher energy.
This would increase the likelihood of successful collisions and promote the completion of the reaction.
Thus, it is been directed to reheat your test tube.
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What is the concentration of H₂(g), in parts per million, in a solution that contains 0.0001 g of H2(g) dissolved in 100. g of H₂O(l)?
Answer:
1 ppm :)
Explanation: i was guessing and 1 ppm was the answer :)
Rising greenhouse gases. Climate change. Rising energy costs. Declining fossil fuels reserves. With the arguments against fossil fuels continuing to pile up it is no wonder people have latched onto nuclear power as an attractive solution....
1. What is nuclear fission? ________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is nuclear fusion? ________________________________________________________________________________
3. What happens when the energy from splitting an atom is released all at once? _____________________________________
4. What element is used in nuclear power plants as fuel? ________________________________________________________
5. What dangerous byproduct is produced by nuclear power plants? _______________________________________________
6. Describe THREE benefits of using nuclear power: ___________________________________________________________, _____________________________________________________, and __________________________________________
7. What is the function of the cooling towers of the nuclear reactor shown below? _____________________________________
Answer:
Nuclear Fission is a nuclear reaction or a Radioactive decay progress in which the necleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller, lighter neclei
Iron in rock combining with oxygen to form hematite
a
Chemical Change
b
Physical Change
prepare (your own) problem with its correct answer about (chromatography). must continue (calculations) please create a problem by yourself and solve it correctly //Don't copy paste from any sources cause that will not be accepted
In a chromatography experiment, a mixture of red, blue, and green dyes is separated using a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The stationary phase has a length of 10 cm, and the mobile phase moves at a constant velocity of 2 cm/min. The red dye travels a distance of 6 cm, the blue dye travels a distance of 8 cm, and the green dye travels a distance of 9.5 cm.
What is the retention factor (Rf) for each dye?
Solution:
To calculate the retention factor (Rf) for each dye, we use the formula:
Rf = Distance traveled by the dye / Distance traveled by the mobile phase
For the red dye:
Distance traveled by the dye = 6 cm
Distance traveled by the mobile phase = 10 cm
Rf (red) = 6 cm / 10 cm = 0.6
For the blue dye:
Distance traveled by the dye = 8 cm
Distance traveled by the mobile phase = 10 cm
Rf (blue) = 8 cm / 10 cm = 0.8
For the green dye:
Distance traveled by the dye = 9.5 cm
Distance traveled by the mobile phase = 10 cm
Rf (green) = 9.5 cm / 10 cm = 0.95
Therefore, the retention factors (Rf) for the red, blue, and green dyes are 0.6, 0.8, and 0.95, respectively.
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This graduated cylinder has numbers representing milliliters. A student says that the volume of the liquid inside is 21.8 milliliters. What best explains why the student is wrong? 21.8 is at the top of the meniscus, but volume should be measured in the middle of the meniscus. 21.8 is at the top of the meniscus, but volume should be measured at the bottom of the meniscus. Since the lines are only marked with whole numbers, the student must round to a whole number. Since the whole numbers represent milliliters, the student must use a unit smaller than milliliters.
Explanation:
The answer for this question depends on the type of meniscus in the cylinder. If it is an upright meniscus like in water, the reading should be taken at the bottom of the meniscus. However if it is an inverted meniscus like in mercury, the reading should be taken at the top of the meniscus.
(Can you check and see if there's any pictures or information that is missing?)
Answer:
The answer for this question depends on the type of meniscus in the cylinder. If it is an upright meniscus like in water, the reading should be taken at the bottom of the meniscus. However if it is an inverted meniscus like in mercury, the reading should be taken at the top of the meniscus.
:
BRAINLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER I JUST NEED HELP my teacher refuses to help me so I just want to know im doing this right pretend the ones with slashes are fractions 0.56kg = ? mg 0.56kg x 1000 g/1 kg x 1000 mg/1 g = 560,000 mg bro im so confused also heres the problem if that's hard to understand i just want to know im doing it right
Answer:
0.56kg=?mg
0.56kg x (1000 g/1kg) X (1000mg/1g) = 560,000mg
Explanation:
You got it right. Great Job!
what are thermosetting plastics???
Explanation:
Thermosetting plastic are made up of long chain of molecules which are cross-linked and can be moulded into different shape and size.
Answer:
Hey!
THERMOSETTING PLASTICS are plastics or polymers that become IRREVESIBLY SET/RIGID when it has been heated and cooled...
Explanation:
This means that if you heat up a thermosetting plastic, you only have one chance to mould it or shape it before it cools down...if not you cannot correct this and will have to start again! Which WILL be sad!
AKA : THERMOSET
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
calculate the number of vacancies per m^3 for gold at 900 c. the energy for vacancy formation is 0.86 ev/atom
At 900°C, the number of vacancies per m^3 for gold is 1.32 x 10^17 vacancies per m^3.
The number of vacancies per m^3 for gold at 900°C, the energy for vacancy formation (0.86 eV/atom) must be known.
Vacancies are atoms that are missing from the crystal lattice, so we must use the energy of vacancy formation to calculate how many vacancies can exist at a given temperature.
At 900°C, the energy of vacancy formation is 0.86 eV/atom. This energy is equal to 8.6 x 10^-19 Joules. The number of vacancies per m^3,
Number of vacancies = (Energy of vacancy formation / Boltzmann's Constant x Temperature) / Atom's Volume
Number of vacancies = (8.6 x 10^-19 / 1.38 x 10^-23 x 900) / 4.20 x 10^-29
Number of vacancies = 1.32 x 10^17 vacancies per m^3
Therefore, at 900°C, the number of vacancies per m^3 for gold is 1.32 x 10^17 vacancies per m^3.
It's important to note that this number is temperature dependent; if the temperature of the gold is increased or decreased, the number of vacancies per m^3 will also change.
As temperature increases, the number of vacancies per m^3 will increase and vice versa.
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which of the following elements would decrease in size when it became an ion
Answer:
nickel, cobalt would decrease in size when it became an iron
A medication order states, administer meperidine hydrochloride 50 mg im stat. available is meperidine hydrochloride injection 100 mg/ml. how many ml should the nurse administer?
The nurse should administer 0.5ml of meperidine hydrochloride injection.
Meperidine hydrochloride is an analgesic drug which acts on the central nervous system used for the treatment of moderate to severe pain which requires opioid treatment. It is a very strong pain killer and sometimes has severe side effects like mood swings, nausea, etc. it may also lead to addiction and thus needs to be taken only in the dosage prescribed by a physician.
Given:
Stock concentration: 100mg/ml
Working concentration: 50mg
To find:
Volume = ?
Formula:
Volume = Working concentration / stock concentration
Calculations:
Volume = 50 / 100
Volume = 0.5ml
Result:
0.5ml of the meperidine hydrochloride injection should be administered by the nurse.
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What pillar of sustainability is broken by recycling
electronics in India? Should the US make a law that electronics can
only be recycled in the US?
The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.
Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.
However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.
Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.
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The region of the sky which reflects radio waves around the world is the
The region of the sky which reflects radio waves around the world is the
.
The region of the sky which reflects radio waves around the world is the ionosphere.
What is the ionosphere ?The ionosphere pertains to a section of the Earth's atmosphere that becomes ionized due to the effects of solar radiation. The resulting ionization renders the ionosphere apt for electrical conductivity, thereby enabling it to effectively reflect radio waves.
The significance of the ionosphere lies in its facilitation of radio signals' transmission across extended distances, thus enabling long-range communication. The ionosphere is segmented into distinct layers, each possessing unique properties.
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What determines the carrying capacity of an environment
Carrying capacity, or the maximum number of individuals that an environment can sustain over time without destroying or degrading the environment, is determined by a few key factors: food availability, water, and space