In a study investigating the effect of car speed on accident severity, 5000 reports of fatal automobile accidents were examined, and the vehicle speed at impact was recorded for each one. For these 5000 accidents, the average speed was 42 mph and the standard deviation was 15 mph. A histogram revealed that the vehicle speed at impact distribution was approximately normal.

a. Roughly what proportion of vehicle speeds were between 27 and 57 mph?

b. Roughly what proportion of vehicle speeds exceeded 57 mph?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) Roughly 68% of vehicle speeds were between 27 and 57 mph.

(b) Roughly 16% of vehicle speeds exceeded 57 mph.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that in a study investigating the effect of car speed on accident severity, 5000 reports of fatal automobile accidents were examined.

For these 5000 accidents, the average speed was 42 mph and the standard deviation was 15 mph.

Let X = vehicle speed at impact

SO, X ~ Normal(\((\mu=42,\sigma^{2} = 15^{2}\))

Here, \(\mu\) = population average speed = 42 mph

         \(\sigma\) = standard deviation = 15 mph

Since, the distribution is approximately normal; so the 68-95-99.7 empirical rule states that;

68% of the data values lies within one standard deviation points.95% of the data values lies within two standard deviation points.99.7% of the data values lies within three standard deviation points.

(a) Since, it is stated above that 68% of the data values lies within one standard deviation points, that means;

68% data values will lie between [ \(\mu-\sigma , \mu+\sigma\) ] , i.e;

        [ \(\mu-\sigma , \mu+\sigma\) ]  =  [42 + 15 , 42 - 15]

                                 =  [57 , 27]

So, it means that roughly 68% of vehicle speeds were between 27 and 57 mph.

(b) We have observed above that roughly 68% of vehicle speeds were between 27 and 57 mph which leads us to the conclusion that (100% - 68% = 32%) of the data values will be outside this range.

It is stated that of this 32%, half of the data values will be less than 27 mph and half of the data values will be more than 57 mph.

This means that roughly 16% of vehicle speeds exceeded 57 mph.


Related Questions

A spinner with 4 colored sections (red, blue, yellow, green) is spun two times in a row. Using your sample space from the previous question,

what is the probability of getting red on at least one spin?

a
1/16
b
1/4
c
7/16
d
1/2

Answers

the probability of getting red on at least one spin is 1 - 9/16 = 7/16 or 0.4375 in decimal form.

hope that helps!

How do I do number 1??
Help me it’s due tomorrow!!!

How do I do number 1??Help me its due tomorrow!!!

Answers

The values of x and y are 20 and 12.

The values of x and y are -3 and 2.

We have,

In a parallelogram,

- Opposite sides are congruent:

The opposite sides of a parallelogram have equal lengths.

- Opposite angles are congruent:

The opposite angles of a parallelogram have equal

Now,

a)

Opposite angles are congruent:

So,

5x + 29 = 7x - 11

29 + 11 = 7x - 5x

40 = 2x

2x = 40

x = 40/2

x = 20

And,

3y + 15 = 5y - 9

15 + 9 = 5y - 3y

24 = 2y

y = 24/2

y = 12

b)

Opposite sides are congruent:

So,

-6x = -4x + 6

-6x + 4x = 6

-2x = 6

x = -3

And,

7y + 3 = 12y - 7

12y - 7y = 3 + 7

5y = 10

y = 2

Thus,

The values of x and y are 20 and 12.

The values of x and y are -3 and 2.

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HELP NEED ASAP!!! PLEASE HELP ME OUT

HELP NEED ASAP!!! PLEASE HELP ME OUT

Answers

The value of x that will make both lines A and B to be parallel is:  20

How to solve Line transversal theorem?

The line transversal theorem states that:

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal line, then it means that the Alternate Exterior Angles are congruent.

Similarly, If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the corresponding angles are congruent.

Now, we see that the two given angles will be corresponding angles using the line transversal theorem and as such they are congruent. thus:

3x + 20 = 80

3x = 80 - 20

3x = 60

x = 60/3

x = 20

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The box plot below represents some data set. What is the interquartile range (IQR) of the data? 20 40 E 60 80 E 100​

The box plot below represents some data set. What is the interquartile range (IQR) of the data? 20 40

Answers

The interquartile range (IQR) of the data is 42.

What is interquartile range in Boxplot?

The interquartile range (IQR) is the box plot showing the middle 50% of scores and can be calculated by subtracting the lower quartile from the upper quartile (e.g., Q3−Q1).

In the image, The data set is:

20 40 E 60 80 E 100​

Now, We have to find the interquartile range of the data.

The IQR is the difference between the upper quartile Q₃ and the lower quartile Q₁

Q₃ is the value at the right side of the box plot , that is

Q₃ = 62

Q₁ is the value at the left side of the box plot , that is

Q₁ = 20

then

IQR = Q₃ - Q₁ = 62 - 20 = 42

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The sum of two binomials is 7x 2 - 15. If one of the binomials is 4x 2-8. what is the other binomial?
0 33²-7
o 11x².7
O 3x2-23
O 11x 2 + 23
Previous

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

6th grade math help me, please. :)

6th grade math help me, please. :)

Answers

Answer: 120 ice creams total

The answer is option D

Find the slope of the line (-4,4) (-3,-2)

Answers

If i help you can you help me

Which number(s) have a 5 that is 10 times the value of the 13,725 in ?

Answers

Answer:

I will give you three, but the answer is the number that has a 50

Step-by-step explanation:

52

654

7657

50 is the numbers that have a 5 in 10 times the value of the 13,725.

What is place value?

Place value is the value of each digit in a number.

For example, the 5 in 350 represents 5 tens, or 50; however the 5 in 5006 represents 5 thousands, or 5000.

Now the given number is,

13,725

10 times of the number is givens as,

13,725*10

or, 137,250

here place value of 5 in 137,250 is 5 tens or 50.

Therefore, 50 is the numbers that have a 5 in 10 times the value of the 13,725.

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I CANT FOCUS ON THIS QUESTION CUZ ALL OF MY SEROTONIN IS FOR MY NEW DOG​

I CANT FOCUS ON THIS QUESTION CUZ ALL OF MY SEROTONIN IS FOR MY NEW DOG

Answers

Answer:

B) 3 5/9

Step-by-step explanation:

Subtracting the mixed numbers gives you 3 5/9. Have fun with your new dog!

how many $20 dollar bills equal $1,000?

Answers

Answer:

50 $20 bills equals $1,000

Step-by-step explanation:

1000 / 20=50

50 $20 bills equal $1000

What is the unitary method?

The unitary method is a method in which you find the value of a unit and then the value of a required number of units.

Given here $1000 bill to find its $20 equivalent we divide the amount with 20 thus $20 equivalent of $1000 is  $1000/20=50

Hence, $1000 bill equivalent of $20 is 50

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chen is baking muffins and banana bread for brunch buffet. he needs 3 1/5 cups of flour to make the muffins and 3 2/3 cups of flour to make the banana bread. which is the best estimate of the number of cups of flour needed​

Answers

Answer:

I think 7 would be the estimate if im wrong this is the specific number 6 13/15

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

She will need aproximately 7 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you add 3 1/5 and 3 2/3 which is 6.86666666667

Just round that answer up and that'll give you seven

find the value of x of given figure and solve this question step by step plzz help question number D​​

find the value of x of given figure and solve this question step by step plzz help question number D

Answers

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to find the length of BC and for that we gonna use Pysagoras theorem

10^2 + (2√11)^2 = |BC|^2

√144 = |BC|^2

12 = BC Now we will use this to find the value of x

x^2 = 12^2 + 9^2

x^2 = 144 + 81

x^2 = 225

√x^2 = √225

x = 15

Answer:

The value of x is 15 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two triangles in the diagram that share a common side.

The triangles are:

ABC and BDC

First we have to find the third side of BDC so that we can use it to find the value of x.

The triangle is a right angled triangle so Pythagoras theorem can be used to find the third side.

In the triangle

\(Base = BD =10cm\\Hypotenuse = BC = ?\\Perpendicular = CD = 2\sqrt{11}cm\)

Pythagoras theorem is given as:

\((Hypotenuse)^2 = (Base)^2 + (Perpendicular)^2\\BC^2 = BD^2 + CD^2\\BC^2 = (10)^2 + (2\sqrt{11})^2\\BC^2 = 100+(2^2 * 11)\\BC^2 = 100+(4*11)\\BC^2 = 100+44\\BC^2 = 144\\\sqrt{BC^2} = \sqrt{144}\\BC = 12cm\)

Now for triangle ABC

\(Base = BC = 12 cm\\Perpendicular = AB = 9 cm\\Hypotenuse = AC = x\\\)

Using Pythagoras theorem

\(AC^2 = BC^2+AB^2\\x^2 = (12)^2 + (9)^2\\x^2 = 144+81\\x^2 = 225\\\sqrt{x^2} = \sqrt{225}\\x = 15cm\)

Hence,

The value of x is 15 cm.

The human average gestation time is 266 days from conception. A researcher suspects that proper nutrition plays an important role and that poor women with inadequate food intake should have shorter gestation times even when given vitamin supplements. A random sample of 20 poor women given vitamin supplements throughout the pregnancy has mean gestation time from conception x = 256 days. Human gestation times are approximately Normal with standard deviation ? = 16 days. The P -value for the researcher

Answers

Answer:

\(z=\frac{256-266}{\frac{16}{\sqrt{20}}}=-2.795\)    

The p value for this case can be calculated with this probability:

\(p_v =P(z<-2.795)=0.0026\)  

Step-by-step explanation:

Information provided

\(\bar X=256\) represent the sample mean

\(\sigma=16\) represent the population standard deviation

\(n=20\) sample size  

\(\mu_o =266\) represent the value that we want to test

z would represent the statistic

\(p_v\) represent the p value

Hypothesis to verify

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to see if inadequate food intake should have shorter gestation times, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:\(\mu \geq 266\)  

Alternative hypothesis:\(\mu < 266\)  

The statistic is given by:

\(z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}\)  (1)  

Replacing the info given we got:

\(z=\frac{256-266}{\frac{16}{\sqrt{20}}}=-2.795\)    

The p value for this case can be calculated with this probability:

\(p_v =P(z<-2.795)=0.0026\)  

What is 22/35 as a percent

Answers

Answer:

62.857142857143%

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:62.8571Step-by-step explanation: Multiple: 22/35 * 100 = 22 · 100/35 · 1 = 2200/35= 440 · 5/7 · 5 = 440/7Multiply both numerators and denominators. Result fraction keep to lowest possible denominator GCD(2200, 35) = 5. In the next intermediate step, , cancel by a common factor of 5 gives 440/7.In words - twenty-two thirty-fifths multiplied by one hundred = four hundred forty sevenths.

27L 600mL divided by 6

Answers

Answer:

4 L 600 mL

Step-by-step explanation:

1 L = 1000 mL

so 27 L 600 mL = 27000 + 600 = 27600 mL

27600/6 = 4600 mL

4 L 600 mL.

Does standard deviation means independent events

Answers

Standard deviation does not mean independent events.

Does standard deviation means independent events?

No, the standard deviation is a measure of the spread or variability of a set of data. It measures how much the individual data points in a dataset deviate from the mean or average of the dataset.

Independence, on the other hand, refers to the relationship between two or more events, where the occurrence of one event does not affect the probability of the other event occurring.

Standard deviation is not directly related to the concept of independence. However, when calculating the standard deviation of a dataset, it assumes that each data point is independent and identically distributed. This means that the value of one data point does not affect the value of another data point, and that each data point is drawn from the same underlying distribution.

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n exponential function and a quadratic function are graphed below. Which of the following is true of the growth rate of the functions over the interval
The exponential grows at half the rate of the quadratic.
The exponential grows at the same rate as the quadratic.
The exponential grows at twice the rate of the quadratic.
The exponential grows at four times the rate of the quadratic.

n exponential function and a quadratic function are graphed below. Which of the following is true of

Answers

https://brainly.com/question/4184462

Answer:

the answer is B)

Step-by-step explanation:

edg2021 :>

In the box below, describe the graph. 3x+4y

Answers

The graph of the equation 3x + 4y = 0 is a straight line with a negative slope passing through the origin.

The given equation, 3x + 4y = 0, represents a linear graph in the Cartesian coordinate system. Let's analyze its characteristics.

First, note that the equation is in the standard form for a linear equation, which is Ax + By = C, where A, B, and C are constants. In this case, A = 3, B = 4, and C = 0.

To graph this equation, we can rewrite it in slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. By isolating y, we have y = (-3/4)x + 0. Since the y-intercept (b) is 0, the line intersects the y-axis at the origin (0,0).

Next, we can examine the slope. The coefficient of x, -3/4, represents the ratio of the change in y (vertical) to the change in x (horizontal) as we move along the line. In this case, the slope is negative, indicating that the line descends from left to right. The magnitude of the slope, 3/4, implies that for every 4 units moved horizontally to the right, the line goes 3 units down vertically.

Therefore, we can conclude that the graph of the equation 3x + 4y = 0 is a straight line passing through the origin (0,0) with a negative slope. It extends indefinitely in both directions, with the line getting steeper as we move to the right.

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5th grade only what is the quotation of these

5th grade only what is the quotation of these

Answers

196, 4, 21, 35, 4, 35, 21, 196 (if I’m right)

A bag contains 15 green, 18 yellow, and 16 orange balls. One ball is randomly selected. To the nearest percent, what is the probability of the event? Drag and drop the correct value into the box. Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse. P(yellow)= Response area

Answers

The probability of selecting a yellow ball is approximately 37%.

P(yellow)=37%.

What is probability ?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates that the event is impossible and 1 indicates that the event is certain. The probability of an event is calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes.

Probability is used in many areas of mathematics, science, and everyday life to help us make decisions, assess risk, and understand uncertainty. It is an important concept in statistics, which uses probability to study and analyze data.


According to the question:

To find the probability of selecting a yellow ball, we need to divide the number of yellow balls by the total number of balls in the bag.

Total number of balls = 15 green + 18 yellow + 16 orange = 49

So, the probability of selecting a yellow ball is:

P(yellow) = Number of yellow balls / Total number of balls = 18/49

Rounding to the nearest percent, we get:

P(yellow) ≈ 37%

Therefore, the probability of selecting a yellow ball is approximately 37%.


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When a company sales x units of a product, its profits P can be determined
using the profit function
P(x) =
-2x² + 40x + 280
a) How many units must be sold to maximize profit?
b) What is the maximum profit?

Answers

(a) There are 10 units must be sold to maximize profit.

(b) The maximum profit is 480.

what is profit?

A profit is an income that is given to the owner in an efficient market production process in accounting. The owner's primary interest in the income-formation process of market production is profit, which is a measure of profitability. Different profit metrics are frequently employed.

Given:

A company sales x units of a product, its profits P can be determined

using the profit function P(x) = -2x² + 40x + 280       ..(1)

We have to find the maximum profit.

Differentiate equation (1) w.r.t x

     P'(x) = -4x +40            ..(2)

-4x + 40 = 0

        4x = 40

          x = 10

Again differentiate equation (2) w.r.t x

P''(x) = -4 which is negative.

Hence, there are 10 units must be sold to maximize profit.

Now, to find the maximum profit.

Plug x = 10 in equation (1)

P(10) = -2(10)^2 + 40(10) + 280

        = -200 + 400 + 280

P(10) = 480

Hence, the maximum profit is 480.

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c
2.5
What is the midpoint of the line segment between points (2,6) and (3,8)?
O (2,5.5)
O (2.5, 2)
O (5, 4.5)
O (4, 5.5)
O (2.5, 7)

Answers

The answer is (2.5,7)

allowing 20% discount on the marked price of a watch, the value of the watch will be rs 6328, when a VAT of 13% is added find it's marked price​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

let , MP =x

then,

discount amount =D% of MP

= (20/100)× x

= 0.2x

now,Sp without VAT = MP-D

=x - 0.2x

= 0.8x

NoW, SP with VAT = Sp without VAT+ VAT %of SP

or ,6328 = 0.8x + 13% of 0.8x

or, 6328 = 0.8x + (13/100) × 0.8x

or, 6328= 0.8x + 0.104x

or,. 6328= 0.904x

or, X= 6328/0.904

X= 7000 Rs.

Hence ,MP is Rs.7000

HHHHHHHheeellllllppppp MEMEMEMEMMEMEMEMEMEEEEEEEE PLLLZZZZ

HHHHHHHheeellllllppppp MEMEMEMEMMEMEMEMEMEEEEEEEE PLLLZZZZ

Answers

First plug in the numbers for x and y
-2.31-(-5.9)
When a negative is being subtracted you replace it with an addition symbol. So, now the equation is -2.31+5.9
Answer: 3.59

Sean and Darryl are racing on a track. Sean runs 6 miles per hour and gets a 0.25 mile head start. Darryl runs 0.7 mile per hour faster than Sean. If Darryl and Sean run the same distance, how many hours, x, do they run? 06x +0.25 -0.7x 6x -0.25 -3.7x O 6x +0.25 6.7x 6x0.25 4.7x

Answers

Solution

For this case we know that distance is given by:

D= vt

We also know that the distance for Sean is equal to the distance of Darryl, then we can do this:

D Sean = D Darryl

And replacing we got:

6x+0.25 = 6.7x

Find x for the problem

Find x for the problem

Answers

Answer:

I would say 12 but I am not positive

Step-by-step explanation:

what it 17.15 in 12hour clock

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello friend

The answer is 5:15 in 12 hour clock

Answer:

5:15 PM

Step-by-step explanation:

12:00 + 5:00

17:00 in 12 hour clock is 5:00 PM.

15 minutes + 5:00 PM

⇒ 5:15 PM

Jack needs to order some new supplies for the restaurant where he works. The restaurant needs at least 711 glasses. There are currently 206 glasses. If each set on sale contains 10 glasses, write and solve an inequality which can be used to determine ss, the number of sets of glasses Jack could buy for the restaurant to have enough glasses.

Answers

711 - 206= 505

505 / 10 = 50.5 (round up to 51)

ss > 51 (use the ‘greater than or equal to’ sign instead of just the ‘greater than’ sign)

Jack needs to buy at least 51 sets of glasses to ensure that the restaurant has enough glasses.

What is inequality?

In mathematics, "inequality" refers to a relationship between two expressions or values that are not equal to each other. To solve the inequality, you may multiply or divide each side by the same positive number, add the same amount to each side, take the same amount away from each side, and more. You must flip the inequality sign if you multiply or divide either side by a negative number.

Let s be the number of sets of glasses that Jack needs to buy.

According to the problem, the restaurant needs at least 711 glasses, and currently has 206. So Jack needs to buy:

711 - 206 = 505 glasses

Since each set contains 10 glasses, the total number of glasses Jack can buy is:

10s

To have enough glasses, the total number of glasses Jack buys must be greater than or equal to 505. So we can write the inequality:

10s ≥ 505

To solve for s, we can divide both sides by 10:

s ≥ 50.5

Since s must be a whole number (you can't buy half a set of glasses), we round up to the nearest integer:

s ≥ 51

Therefore, s ≥ 51.

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what is 9/16 simplyfied

Answers

Answer: 9/16 is already in it's simplest form. You can't simplify it more.

Hope this Helps!

Ms. Francis is planning a birthday party for her daughter. There will be 22 children at the party, and in order to seat them all she
needs to rent square card tables. Only 1 child can sit at each side of a card table.
Ms. Francis wants to arrange the tables in a rectangular shape so they look like one large table. The room is large enough that
the rectangle can be made with more than one row of tables.
1122 children2

Ms. Francis is planning a birthday party for her daughter. There will be 22 children at the party, and

Answers

Answer:

she can rent 28 tables and arrange them in 4 rows and 7 columns

■■■■■■■

■■■■■■■

■■■■■■■

■■■■■■■

to seat 22 children

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