The energy difference between the two levels involved in the production of green light by the krypton laser is approximately 2.37 eV.
The energy difference between two levels can be calculated using the equation:
ΔE = hc/λ
where ΔE is the energy difference, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength of the emitted light.
First, we need to convert the wavelength of the green light from nm to meters:
λ = 520.8 nm = 520.8 × 10⁻⁹ m
Next, we can substitute the values into the equation:
ΔE = hc/λ = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s) × (2.998 × 10⁸ m/s) / (520.8 × 10⁻⁹ m)
ΔE = 3.802 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Finally, we can convert the energy difference from joules to electron volts (eV) using the conversion factor:
1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹J
ΔE = (3.802 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) / (1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J/eV) ≈ 2.37 eV
Learn more about The Energy: https://brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ11
Find a power series representation for the function. (give your power series representation centered at x = 0.) f(x) = 2 13 x
The power series representation for f(x) = 2/(13x) centered at x = 0 is f(x) = 2/13 * (1/x + 0 + 0 + ...), obtained by expressing 1/x as a power series and multiplying it by 2/13.
To find a power series representation for the function f(x) = 2/(13x), we can start by expressing 1/x as a power series. The power series representation for 1/x centered at x = 0 is obtained by expanding 1/x using the geometric series formula. Simplifying the expression, we get 1/x = 1/x + 0 + 0 + ..., as all the terms after the first term are zero.
To obtain the power series representation for f(x), we multiply the series for 1/x by 2/13, resulting in f(x) = 2/13 * (1/x + 0 + 0 + ...). Therefore, the power series representation for f(x) centered at x = 0 is given by f(x) = 2/13 * (1/x + 0 + 0 + ...). This represents an infinite series where the coefficients of the powers of x are determined by the constant term 2/13.
Learn more about power series here:
https://brainly.com/question/33443035
#SPJ11
An object is dropped from a 42 m tall building. How long does it take to
reach the ground?
2.9 s
8.7 s
9.3 s
11.7 s
Answer:
2.9s
Explanation:
When object was dropped from some height, it displacement
h=v_i t+(at^2)/2=(gt^2)/2
So
t=√(2h/g)=√((2×42)/9.8)=2.9 s
An electric charge Q is placed at the origin. A charge q is placed at point B and the force on charge q due to charge Q is F. What is the force on charge q if charge q is moved to point A? (A) 4F (B) 2F (C) F/4 (D) F/2
O, A, B, C, D points are equally spaced
Let the spacings be say x,
We know that electric force between two charges say Q and q separated by a distance of r is,
\(F_{electric}=\frac{kQq}{r^2}\)So when q is at B, the separation will be equal to 2x,
So when q is at B, the force is say F_B,
\(F_B=\frac{kQq}{(2x)^2}=\frac{kQq}{4x^2}\)When q is at A, the force is say F_A,
\(F_A=\frac{kQq}{x^2}\)Comparing the two we get,
\(F_A=4F_B\)Given
\(F_B=F\)So
\(F_A=4F\)Result: (A) 4FThe frequency of a certain sound is 440 Mz. What is the wavelength of this sound when the temperature of the air is (a) 20°C; (b) 30°C
Answer:
Explanation:
We know the frequency and the velocity, both of which have good units. All we have to do is rearrange the equation and solve for
λ
:
λ
=
v
f
Let's plug in our given values and see what we get!
λ
=
340
m
s
440
s
−
1
λ
=
0.773
m
why is it so important to know how the parts of a can opener work
Answer:
Hi there!
There are many possible answers!
My best guesses are:
1) Knowing how they work will prevent injury! For example, knowing that the gears twist will stop you from putting your finger in it!
2) Allowing you to use it! Knowing how to line up the edge of the can with the tool will let you use it properly!
Hope this helps
How long will it take a car to go from a complete stop to 44 km/hr if they are accelerating at 5 km/hr^2
Answer:
8.8 hours
Explanation:
plz give me a Brainliest
A skydiver with a mass of 70 kg accelerates to Earth at a rate of 9.8 m/s2 due to gravity. What is the force on the skydiver? Explain how you determined the answer and its units.
Explanation:
GIVEN DATA
Mass=70kgAcceleration =9.8m/s2RTF=Forcesince P(momentum)=Mass×Velocity
SOLUTIONFROM NEWTONS SECOND LAW OF MOTION ,F = △P(change in momentum) t(time)F = P2 -P1
t
F= Mv2-Mv1
t
F=M( v2-v1) ,(a=v2-v1)
t t
F= m×aF= 70 × 9.8F= 686 N
ANSWER EXPLANATION IN WORDS
That question is related to Newton's second law of motion, the question ask you to find the force it gives you a mass and a acceleration As we know that the SI unit of acceleration is newton per kilogram or metre per second square It is correct to write metre per second square instead of Newton Per kilogram because because all of them are the SI unit of acceleration so that is the answer we get 686 Newton by Force .
On an ice skating rink, a girl of mass 50 kg stands stationary, face to face with a boy of mass 80 kg. The children push off of one another, and the boy moves away with a velocity of +3 m/s.
What is the final velocity of the girl?
–1.9 m/s
+1.9 m/s
–4.8 m/s
+4.8 m/s
Answer:
Pretty sure its -4.8%
Explanation:
Others asked this question and got this as an answer.
Answer:
C. –4.8 m/s
Explanation:
I just took the exam.
For the first 10 seconds a squirrel runs 3 m/s to look for an acorn. The next 5 seconds he eats an acorn that he finds. Afterwards the squirrel runs 2 m/s back to where he started. (A) How long does it take for the squirrel to get back to where he started?
Distance covered by the squirrel to look for an acorn :
d = ( 3 m/s ) × 10 s = 30 m.
Time taken to eat an Acron is 5 seconds.
Time taken to cover distance of 30 m with 2 m/s speed is :
\(T=\dfrac{30}{2}\ s= 15 \ s\)
Therefore, total time take to get back to where he started is ( 10+5+15 ) = 30 s.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
it wont let me commment so i need to know if the answer above is correct
Explanation:
when the distance between two stars decreases by one-third, the force between them group of answer choices increases to twice as much. increases to nine times as much. decreases by one-third. decreases by one-half.
When the distance between two stars decreases by one-third, the force between them increases to nine times as much.
Let's assume the initial distance between the stars is represented by "d." When the distance decreases by one-third, it becomes (2/3)d.
According to the inverse square law, the force between the stars is proportional to 1/d^2. So, initially, the force between the stars can be represented as F0 = k/(d^2), where k is a constant of proportionality.
After the distance decreases to (2/3)d, the force between them becomes F1 = k/((2/3)d)^2
= 9k/(4d^2)
= (9/4)(k/(d^2)).
Comparing F1 to F0, we can see that F1 is (9/4) times F0, which means the force increases by a factor of 9/4 or 2.25 times. Therefore, the correct answer choice is: "Increases to nine times as much."
It is important to note that none of the provided answer choices match the actual behavior described by the inverse square law. The force should increase by a factor of 2.25, not 2 or 9, and it does not decrease by one-third or one-half.
To learn more about distance
https://brainly.com/question/26550516
#SPJ11
on its flyby to saturn, the cassini mission was able to look at enceladus. what was a particular feature observed, and what is its hypothesized cause?
The Cassini mission observed water ice jets on Enceladus during its flyby of Saturn. The jets are hypothesized to be the result of a global ocean of water beneath the moon's icy surface, which is heated and forced outward by the gravitational pull of Saturn and its other moons.
This process, known as cryovolcanism, is thought to have created fractures in the moon's icy surface, allowing the water to escape as jets. The jets have been observed to reach heights of up to 500 kilometers.
This process could be responsible for providing material for the E Ring of Saturn, and could also be the source of organic materials found on the surface of Enceladus.
To know more about Enceladus refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29416735#
#SPJ11
The camera recorded two images of the car 0.80 s apart.
The car travelled 14 m between the two images being taken.
The maximum deceleration of the car is 6.35 m/s²
Calculate the minimum braking distance for the car at the speed it passed the speed camera.
The car needs to stop within 143.8 meters if it is traveling at the same speed as the speed camera.
What is distance?Distance is a term that describes the measurement of the distance between two things or the length between two places. Different units of measurement, such as meters, kilometers, miles, or feet, can be used to compute distance. It can be used to describe the separation between two points in two-dimensional space or the actual distance between objects in three-dimensional space.
How do you determine it?The formula below can be used to determine the minimum stopping distance for the vehicle:
d = v^2 / (2 * a)
where v is the car's starting speed, a is its greatest deceleration, and d is the minimum stopping distance.
We can utilize the time difference between the two photographs and the distance traveled to determine the beginning velocity of the car:
v = d / t
In place of the values, we hold:
v = 14 m / 0.80 s = 17.5 m/s
With the beginning velocity in hand, we can determine the shortest distance needed to stop:
d = v ^2 / (2 * a) = (17.5 m/s)^2 / (2 * 6.35 m/s^2) = 143.8 m
Therefore, the car needs to stop within 143.8 meters if it is traveling at the same speed as the speed camera.
To know more about distance, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29678788
#SPJ1
The Voltmeter reads 16 V. The ammeter reads 0.25 A. The resistance must be
Answer:
64 ohms =R
Explanation:
R is directly proportional to V
R is inversely proportional to I(Current
please help i'm going to throw up from stress
Water at 20.0 °C is mixed with 120.0 g of ethyl alcohol at 10.0 °C in a thermally insulated container. If the final mixture has a temperature of 16.0 °C, how much water was added?
No links istg
Answer:
Explanation:
First of all, I used the specific heat of water as 4182 J/(kgC) and the specific heat of ethyl alcohol (EtOH) as 2440 J/(kgC); that means that we need the masses in kg, not g.
120.g = .1200 kg of ethyl alcohol. Now for the formula:
\(t_f=\frac{(m_{H2O}*spheat_{H2O}*temp_{H2O})+(m_{EtOH}*spheat_{EtOH}*temp_{EtOH})}{(m_{H2O}*spheat_{H2O})+(m_{EtOH}*spheat_{EtOH})}\) where spheat is specific heat.
Filling that horrifying-looking formula in with some values:
\(16.0=\frac{(x*4182*20.0)+(.1200*2440*10.0)}{(x*4182)+(.1200*2440)}\) and
\(16.0=\frac{83640x+2928}{4182x+292.8}\) and
16(4182x + 292.8) = 83640x + 2928 and
66912x + 4684.8 = 83640x + 2928 and
1756.8 = 16728x so
x = .105 kg and the amount of water added is 105 g
It takes many years for a photon produced in a star's centre to reach its surface and escape into space. This is due to its constant interaction with other particles. To estimate the time it takes for a photon to escape a star's interior, we assume that the photon is deflected in equal time intervals into a random direction in a two-dimensional space (i.e., a random walk):
At each step i, the photon moves a constant distance ε in an angle ϕi, thus changing its position:
∆~xi = ε (cos( ϕi) sin( ϕi) )
(a) Determine the distance R(n) from the centre (0,0) after n steps.
Assume that the step-distance ε is about 1.0 x 10^-4 m for a photon moving inside the Sun:
(b) How many steps does the photon need to reach the Sun's surface?
(c) Estimate the time it takes for the photon to escape into space (in years).
The amount of energy of a single photon of light is determined by its frequency.
The Planck-Einstein relation is a fundamental equation that describes the relationship between the energy (E) of a single photon of light and its frequency (f).
where h is Planck's constant, a physical constant with a value of approximately . This equation suggests that the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. In other words, photons with higher frequencies (such as those in the ultraviolet or x-ray parts of the electromagnetic spectrum) have more energy than those with lower frequencies (such as those in the infrared or radio parts of the spectrum).
The speed of the photon and the material it moves through can affect its wavelength and therefore its frequency, but they do not directly determine its energy. The time it takes the photon to reach a destination is not directly related to its energy either.
Learn more about photon here:
brainly.com/question/20912241
#SPJ1
There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45m high. The bell weighs 190N. The bell has ___________________ energy. Calculate it.
I NEED THE ANSWER PLEASE
Answer:
250mn
Explanation:
2. An object is moving with an initial velocity of 12 m/s. It accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s^2 over a distance of 40 m. What is its new velocity?
Answer:
16.2 m/s
Explanation:
2ad=Vf^2-Vi^2
2 (1.5) (40) = Vf^2 -(12)^2
Vf= 16.2 m/s
Can anyone help me solve this question?
7. A student throws a water balloon vertically downwards from the top of a building. The balloon leaves the thrower’s hand at a speed of 6.0 m/s. air resistance may be ignored, so the water balloon is in free fall after it leaves the thrower’s hand. (a) what is its speed after falling for 2.0 s (b) how far does it fall in 2.0 s? (c) what is the magnitude of its velocity after falling 10.0 m?
The velocity of the body is 16.1 m/s.
What is Velocity?
The rate of motion and direction of an object are measured by a vector known as velocity. Therefore, we need to understand both the magnitude and direction in order to calculate the velocity according to this definition.
For instance, if an object moves at 5 meters per second (m/s) in the direction of the west, its velocity in that direction will be 5 m/s. The most popular and straightforward method for calculating velocity is given in the formula below.
While m/s (meter per second) is the SI unit for velocity, it can also be expressed in any d/t unit (distance per time). Miles per hour (mph), kilometres per second (km/s), and kilometers per hour are a few of the units that can be used to express velocity (kph).
Therefore, The velocity of the body is 16.1 m/s.
To learn more about Velocity, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/18084516
#SPJ1
4. How (about) far from San Francisco is the epicenter that you found? What would the
difference in arrival times of the P waves and S waves be for a recording station in San
Francisco?
To calculate the distance from the earthquake to the station, divide the arrival times of the P and S waves. Calculate the separation between the initial P and initial S waves. The first P and S waves in this instance are separated by 24 seconds.
Where is the earthquake's hypothetical epicenter, Grade 10?The beginning of the earthquake's rupture is where the epicenter of a hypothetical earthquake is situated. The epicenter is the location that is directly above the Earth's surface.
Where exactly is the epicenter?The focal point is the location where an earthquake begins within the crust of the Earth. The epicenter is a location on the surface of the Earth that is directly above the focus.
To know more about epicenter visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28136716
#SPJ1
Using Models The moon in its orbit around
Earth behaves like a ball at the end of a string
being swung above your head. Explain the
forces involved.
Answer: A gravitational pull is keeping the ball in place and not letting it go flying into the air. so simple answer is gravity
which property describes a material that has a spontaneous electric field that can be switched by the application of an external electric field? group of answer choices ferroelectric piezoelectric pyroelectric dielectric
Ferroelectricity is the property describes a material that has a spontaneous electric field.
An electric field is the physical subject that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts force on all different charged debris inside the field, either attracting or repelling them. It also refers to the physical area for a gadget of charged debris.
The field strains in no way intersect every different. The field traces are perpendicular to the floor of the charge. The importance of charge and the range of discipline strains, both are proportional to every other.
The SI unit of the electrical discipline is volts consistent with metre (V/m). This unit is equivalent to Newton's in step with coulomb. These are derived units wherein Newton is a unit of force and Coulomb is the unit of charge.
Learn more about Electric field here:-https://brainly.com/question/14372859
#SPJ4
A body oscillates with 25hz what is its time period
Answer:
4 seconds
Explanation:
The frequency of a body is the number of oscillations in one second. It is the number of cycles per unit time. The S.I unit of frequency is the Hertz (Hz).
The period of a body is the time taken to complete one oscillation. The period is inversely proportional to the frequency of the body. It is the reciprocal of frequency and the S.I unit is second (s).
A body oscillates with 25hz. Therefore the frequency (f) = 25 Hz.
The period (T) is given as:
\(Period (T)=\frac{1}{frequency(f)} \\T=\frac{1}{f} =\frac{1}{0.25}=4\\T=4\ seconds\)
The distance from one crest to the next is the ________.
Answer:
Wavelength.
Explanation:
1 period, or wavelength, is measured from one crest to another or from one trough to another.
An 856 kg drag race car accelerates from rest to 105 km/h in .934s. What change in momentum does the force produce? Answer in units of kg • m/s
Part 2: what average force is exerted on the car? Answer in N
Hello!
Topic: Dinamic
Value to calculate: Force
First, we have to calculate the aceleration, for that, lets aplicate the formula:
\(\boxed{a=\frac{V-Vi}{t} }\)
How the final velocity is in km/h, we have to convert it on m/s, so:
m/s = km/h / 3,6
m/s = 105 / 3,6
m/s = 29,16
Then, lets replace formula according problem information:
\(a = \dfrac{29,16m/s-0m/s}{0,934s}\)
\(a =31,22\ m/s^{2}\)
Now, how we have the aceleration, lets applicate second law of newton for calculate the force produced:
\(\boxed{F=ma}\)
Replace and resolve it:
F = 856 kg * 31,22 m/s^2
F = 26724,32 kg * m/s^2
Then the force is of 26724,32 kg * m/s^2
But how we know an 1 kg * m/s^2 = 1 N
Then the average of the force is of 26724,32 N
(1) The change in momentum of race car is 89880 kg-km/h.
(2) The average force exerted on the car is of 96231.26 N.
Given data:
The mass of race car is, m = 856 kg.
The initial speed of car is, u = 0 km/h.
The final speed of car is, v = 105 km/h.
The time interval is, t = 0.934 s.
1)
The change in the impact due to average force is known as momentum change. The expression for the change in momentum is given as follows,
\(\Delta P = m(v-u)\)
Solving as,
\(\Delta P = 856 \times (105-0)\\\\\Delta P = 89880 \;\rm kg.km/h\)
Thus, we can conclude that the change in momentum of race car is 89880 kg-km/h.
2)
Now, use the concept of impulse-momentum which says that the impulse is equal to change in momentum. Which means,
\(I = \Delta P\)
And impulse is,
\(F \times t = \Delta P\\\\F = \dfrac{\Delta P}{t}\)
Solving as,
\(F = \dfrac{89880}{0.934}\\\\F = 96231.26 \;\rm N\)
Thus, we can conclude that the average force exerted on the car is of 96231.26 N.
Learn more about the impulse-momentum theorem here:
https://brainly.com/question/14121529
What coefficient is needed in front of H2O to balance the equation below?
Let a, b, c be the coefficients in the balanced reaction,
a P₄O₁₀ + b H₂O ⇒ c H₃PO₄
Count the number of each atom on either side of the reaction:
• P : 4a = c
• O : 10a + b = 4c
• H : 2b = 3c
Suppose a = 1. Then from the first equation,
c = 4•1 ⇒ c = 4
and from the third equation,
2b = 3•4 = 12 ⇒ b = 6
The third equation is also satisfied:
10a + b = 4c ⇒ 10•1 + 6 = 4•4 ⇒ 16 = 16
So, the balanced reaction is
P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O ⇒ 4 H₃PO₄
which makes D the correct answer.
Please help me. I will do what I can to get you points.
Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
its the sun when the earth turns towards the sun it gives us heat not solar radiation.
Each pole of a 110 kW, 200 V flat-compound generator has a shunt field of 2000 turns and a series field of 5 turns. If the total shunt field resistance is 105 Ω.
Calculate the mmf when the machine operates at rated voltage:
1. at no-load
2. at full load
Therefore, the mmf when the machine operates at rated voltage at no-load is zero while at full load it's also zero.
Given that:
Power output of the generator (P) = 110 kW
Voltage (V) = 200 V
Number of turns in the shunt field (Ns) = 2000
Number of turns in the series field (Nse) = 5
Shunt field resistance (Rs) = 105 Ω
At no-load, current is zero, so field current will also be zero.
Therefore, shunt field mmf is zero.
At full load,
Ifarmature= P / V
= 110 kW / 200 V
= 550 A
Let, the current in the shunt field is I field
At full load, the current through the series field is same as that of the armature current.
So,
NseIs= 5 × 550
= 2750 A
Total shunt field resistance = Rs
= 105 Ω
Shunt field mmf = I field × Ns
And, Shunt field current can be calculated using the following equation:
V = I field Rs + Ebs
Where,
Ebs is the back emf in the shunt field
At full load, the back emf in the shunt field is equal to the rated voltage of the generator i.e. Ebs = V = 200 V
Substitute the values to get I field:
I field × Rs + Ebs = VI field × Rs + 200
= 200
I field × Rs = 0
I field = 0 / 105
= 0 Amps
Therefore, Shunt field mmf at full load, mmax = 0 × 2000 = 0
To know more about resistance, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29427458
#SPJ11
A kid drives 4 miles to the mall. If the speed limit is 45 miles/hr and the kid makes the trip in .03 hours. Is the kid breaking the speed limit? a. No, he is going 1 mile/hr. b. Yes, he is going 133 miles/hr, C. No, he is going 40 miles/hr. d. Yes, he is going 150 miles/hr.
Answer:B
Explanation:
.03 of an hr is 2 mins and if it takes 2 mins to drive 4 miles enter it in pace calulator you are going 120mph so the closest to 120 is 133mph
The kid is breaking the speed limit of 45 miles/hr since he is going at 133.3 miles/hr.
Speed is the ratio of distance travelled to time taken. It is given by:
Speed = distance / time
Since the distance to the mall is 4 miles, the time taken is 0.03 hours, hence the speed is:
Speed = distance / time
Speed = 4 miles / 0.03 hours
Speed = 133.3 miles/hr
Hence the kid is breaking the speed limit of 45 miles/hr since he is going at 133.3 miles/hr.
Find out more at: https://brainly.com/question/22610586
if a person with a mass of 70kg is standing on scale in an elevator when the cable snaps, what will the reading on the scale be during free-fall?
Answer:
The reading will be the same.
Explanation:
Mass does not depend upon anything and it remains the same anywhere. What changes is the weight of the body because it depends upon gravity and is different at different places.
Giving me the brainest will be helpful.
The reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same. reading on the scale is independent of the external environment.
What is a weighing scale?A weighing scale known as a balance is a device used to quantify weight or mass. The classic scale is made up of two plates or bowls that are suspended at equal distances from a fulcrum.
A person with a mass of 70kg is standing on a scale in an elevator suddenly the cable snaps, The reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same as the initial elevator condition.
Hence the reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same. reading on the scale is independent of the external environment.
To learn more about the weighing scale refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/19340483
Find the displacement of a hiker if he travels 3.0 m N and then 2.5 m S.
Answer:
.5 m N
Explanation:
Displacement just means distance from starting point, so moving 3 m north then 2.5 m south is the same as if you took 3 steps forward then 2.5 steps backward. The end point is only .5 away from the start point.
The displacement of a hiker if he travels 3.0 m N and then 2.5 m S is 0.5 m.
It is given that the hiker travels 3.0 m North and then 2.5 m South.
It is required to find the displacement of a hiker.
What is the displacement of a hiker if he travels 3.0 m N and then 2.5 m S?
As we know the displacement is the shortest distance acquired by the body or simply we say that difference between the initial and the final point of the body.
From the given question the hiker moves 3.0 m in the north that is in upward direction and from the same point the hiker comes back 2.5 m in south that is downward at the same line. To find the displacement,
Displacement = Final Point - Initial Point
Displacement = (3.0 - 2.5)m = 0.5 m
Thus, the displacement of a hiker if he travels 3.0 m North and then 2.5 m South is 0.5 m.
Learn more about the term displacement here:
https://brainly.com/question/14637077
#SPJ5