In 1917, during WWI, the army contracted Robert Yerkes, then president of the APA, to have a group of psychologists develops the first group-administered intelligence test, which soon became known as army alpha.
In 1917, during WWI, the U.S. Army recognized the need for an efficient method to evaluate the intellectual abilities of incoming recruits. Consequently, they contracted Robert Yerkes, who was then the president of the American Psychological Association (APA), to develop the first group-administered intelligence test.
Yerkes assembled a team of psychologists, including prominent figures such as Lewis Terman and Henry Goddard, to design this groundbreaking assessment tool. The result was the development of the Army Alpha and Army Beta tests. The Army Alpha test was designed for literate individuals and comprised verbal and written components, whereas the Army Beta test targeted illiterate or non-English speaking recruits, focusing on non-verbal and performance-based tasks.
These tests aimed to measure general intellectual functioning, enabling the army to efficiently allocate resources and assign suitable roles to each recruit. Moreover, they provided a foundation for the development of subsequent intelligence tests and greatly influenced the field of psychometrics.
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What did the early U.S. government do to promote capitalism?
Answer:
In the early 1800s, the American government provided tax advantages to some business owners in order to foster capitalism.
What is capitalism?
A system of economics known as capitalism is based on the private ownership of the means of production and their use for personal gain. Capital accumulation, competitive markets, the pricing system, private property, the recognition of property rights, voluntary exchange, and wage labor are key elements of capitalism.
In a market economy, sometimes referred to as a capitalist system, the production of goods and services is determined by supply and demand rather than by central planning, also referred to as a planned economy or command economy.
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
Capitalism is an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations, especially as contrasted to cooperatively or state owned means of wealth.
The early U.S. government took several steps to promote capitalism, including:
Establishing a system of government that protected private property rights: The U.S. Constitution, which was ratified in 1789, established a system of government that recognized and protected private property rights. This helped to create a stable environment in which businesses could operate and grow.
Encouraging entrepreneurship: The early U.S. government encouraged entrepreneurship by providing land grants, offering tax incentives, and funding infrastructure projects such as canals and roads.
Creating a national banking system: In 1791, the U.S. government established the First Bank of the United States to provide a stable currency and to help finance the growth of businesses.
Implementing a favorable trade policy: The U.S. government implemented a favorable trade policy that protected domestic industries and encouraged exports. This policy helped to stimulate economic growth and create jobs.
Enacting laws that promoted competition: The U.S. government enacted laws, such as the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, that were designed to promote competition and prevent monopolies from stifling economic growth.
These measures helped to create an environment in which capitalism could thrive, and they contributed to the rapid economic growth and development of the United States in the 19th and 20th centuries.
Write one paragraph to explain the effects of apartheid in South Africa. Include a definition for the term apartheid in your response. Provide examples of events that led to and resulted from South Africa’s racist system of segregation.
The effects of apartheid in South Africa include poverty, racism, violence, etc.
What is apartheid?It should be noted that apartheid simply means a system of legislation that upheld segregationist policies against non white in South Africa.
In this case, the effects of apartheid in South Africa include poverty, racism, violence, etc. This had a negative effect on the economy.
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How do index fossils help scientists?
A. They aid in the study of ranges of different organisms.
B. They advance understanding the origin of life on Earth.
C. They aid in comparison of rock layers at distant locations.
D. They advance understanding of rock type at the time the organism lived.
which theorist established the first experimental laboratory in 1879?
The theorist who established the first experimental laboratory in 1879 was Wilhelm Wundt.
He is often referred to as the "father of experimental psychology." Wundt, a German psychologist and philosopher, established the first psychological laboratory at the University of Leipzig in Germany. This laboratory marked a significant milestone in the field of psychology as it emphasized the importance of conducting controlled experiments to study human behavior and mental processes. Wundt's laboratory focused on introspection, a method in which participants were asked to reflect on and report their conscious thoughts and experiences. Through his research and experiments, Wundt aimed to understand the basic elements of human consciousness and the structure of the mind.Wundt's establishment of the experimental laboratory laid the foundation for the development of psychology as a scientific discipline. It influenced subsequent generations of psychologists and contributed to the growth of experimental methods in psychological research. Wundt's work played a pivotal role in shaping the field of psychology and establishing it as an independent scientific discipline.
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Write a small speech on someone who has changed the world for the better please
Why did Great Britain join the war?
Answer:
The Germans wanted the British government to ignore the Treaty of London and let the German army pass through Belgium. In the end, Britain refused to ignore the events of 4 August 1914, when Germany attacked France through Belgium. Within hours, Britain declared war on Germany.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Answer:
The Germans wanted the British government to ignore the Treaty of London and let the German army pass through Belgium. ... In the end, Britain refused to ignore the events of 4 August 1914, when Germany attacked France through Belgium. Within hours, Britain declared war on German
He copyed my anwser-_-
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Answer: it’s Annexation of Texas to the United States in 1845
CAN YOU PLS MARK ME BRAINLIST PLSSSS
Answer:
Annexation of Texas to the United States in 1845
Explanation:
The Virginia company establish the house of burgesses in 1619 which… A) Had the power to veto that acts of parliament B)Establish the doctrine Separation of powers C) What is the first representative government in the English colonies D) What is the first government of the United States to have a present
Answer:
C. the first representative government in the English colonies
Explanation:
Following the formation of the Great Charter in 1618 by the Virginia Company, the same company went ahead to establish the house of burgesses in 1619 which happened to be the first representative government in the English colonies.
This government was led by a crown-appointed Governor Sir George Yeardley(the first Governor of Virginia). It is also comprised of the advisory council and democratically-elected general assembly.
Hence, the correct answer is option C
Why were English colonists opposed to the Stamp Act? *
O It was imposed without their consent
It was enacted by their representatives
O It applied only to the farm regions
O It taxed only certain goods
Answer:
It was imposed without there consent
TOPIC 3.3 – Empires: Belief Systems
Explain continuity and change within the various belief systems during the period from 1450 to 1750.
The Protestant Reformation marked a break with existing Christian traditions and both the Protestant and Catholic reformations contributed to the growth of Christianity.
Political rivalries between the Ottoman and Safavid empires intensified the split within Islam between Sunni and Shi’a.
Sikhism developed in South Asia in a context of interactions between Hinduism and Islam.
Answer:
1.8
Explanation:decause
1. The Protestant Reformation was instigated by the Church's sale of indulgences and other abuses that Martin Luther wanted to correct. His chosen method of Protestation resulted in Separation instead of the Reformation of the Catholic Church.
The Catholic Church has remained an institution divinely instituted by Jesus Christ with a promise that the gates of the underworld cannot prevail against it. Efforts to reform the Church should be made within and not external. External Reformations have only created unending divisions and misinterpretations of the Christian Scripture.
While the Protestant Reformation contributed to the numerical growth of Christianity, it failed to achieve the internal and spiritual growth that it was supposed to achieve. The Protestant Reformation is unlike the reformations that have continued to occur within the Catholic Church, enabling its continuity.
2. Islam has been a more political movement combined with religion since its creation than spiritual. The Ottoman and the Safavid empires have continued to vie for political supremacy. The two Islamic empires embraced different sects of Islam. As the Ottoman empire favored the Sunni beliefs and practices, the Safavid empire chose the Shi'a practices.
Interestingly, in their quests for political supremacy, they have waged many notable and unending internal conflicts, including the Ottoman–Safavid War of 1623–1639. These conflicts have not helped in the propagation of Islam as they have presented Islam as a conflict-focused religion instead of the claimed religion of peace.
3. With the presence of Islam in the majority Hinduism nation, Sikhism developed to incorporate the Islamic belief in a monotheistic God without abandoning some of the Hindu belief systems though, the two have differences in scriptures, social status, worship, and religious appearance. Sikhism emphasizes equality of the sexes, stressing honesty and hard work.
Thus, these belief systems have witnessed some continuity and most destabilizing changes from 1450 to 1750.
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match the groups of european settlers with their settlements
Answer:
Dutch to South Africa
British to 13 colonies
Spanish to Mayan Lands
French to the Carribean
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe this is the answer.
In the (blank), nationalist uprisings swept across China, India, and Turkey. This movement was a strong response to Western (blank). For all three countries, the rise of nationalism resulted in (blank).
Answer: 1900s; Imperialism; Independence
Explanation:
In the 1900s, nationalist uprisings swept across China, India, and Turkey. This movement was a strong response to Western imperialism. For all three countries, the rise of nationalism resulted in independence.
In the 20th century, the once strong empires that controlled India (Mughal empire), China(Manchu dynasty) and Turkey (Ottoman empire) were weak as they had not modernized their armies and economies at the same rate as the Western nations.
The Western nations took advantage of these by taking territory from these empires and in the case of India, subjugating the entire territory.
As the citizens of these nations grew tired of being taken advantage of by the west, nationalist feelings arose and were championed by Mustafa Kamal (Turkey), Sun Yat-sen (China) and Mahatma Gandhi (India) which eventually led to independence for these nations.
In the
early 1900s
, nationalist uprisings swept across China, India, and Turkey.
This movement was a strong response to Western
imperialism
For all three countries, the rise of nationalism resulted in
independence
Which of the following statements about the Qin dynasty’s accomplishments is true? A. They were the first dynasty to create bronze metalwork. B. They were the first dynasty to create iron metalwork. C. They agreed to open all trade with European nations. D. They created a standard system of writing that has influenced modern Chinese.
Answer:
D. They created a standard system of writing that has influenced modern Chinese.
Explanation:
The Qin dynasty existed in ancient china. The dynasty which was said to have lasted for just 15 years between 221 BC to 206 BC, accomplished various things like a legacy. Among which is the "creation of a standard system of writing that has influenced modern Chinese."
This is evident in the formulation of the Chinese small seal script which is used and later spread out throughout the Chinese territory.
Answer:
Answer is D
Explanation:
No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights
or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in
any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send
others to do so, except by the lawful judgement of his equals or by
the law of the land.
The First Amendment guarantees the right to peaceably
assemble.
Article I established the legislative branch of the
government.
- Magna Carta, 1215
8.
o
The Fifth Amendment protects all citizens' rights to due
process.
How did the U.S. Constitution address this provision of the Magna Carta?
Article Ill guarantees compensation for judges of the
supreme and inferior courts.
CLEAR ALL
Magna Carta exercised a strong influence both on the United States Constitution and on the constitutions of the various states. However, its influence was shaped by what eighteenth-century Americans believed Magna Carta to signify.
The angry crowd of tax-protesting Regulators who shut down a court in 1770 were from backcountry ___
The angry crowd of tax-protesting Regulators who shut down a court in 1770 were from backcountry North Carolina. The Regulators were a group of North Carolina farmers who wanted a fair and honest government. They were especially concerned about the tax system in North Carolina. They were regarded as "Regulators" because they wanted the government to control the dishonest people in power.
The group is well-known for taking direct action to fight injustice, corruption, and violence in North Carolina's court system. They were generally known for their opposition to high taxes and fees on farmers. They frequently banded together to demand lower taxes and fees on farmers as a result of their efforts. What happened at Hillsborough in 1770? In the year 1770, a crowd of tax-protesting Regulators from the backcountry of North Carolina stormed a Hillsborough courthouse and shut it down. This was in response to their dissatisfaction with the legal system's corrupt and oppressive nature. The Regulators were enraged by their inability to get a fair hearing in court for grievances against the British-appointed colonial governor. The group shut down the court and was eventually subdued by Governor William Tryon's forces, with six Regulators killed.
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The magnet’s problem was that he couldn’t get too close to his magnet friends. How did the magnet solve this problem in order to play with one another ?
The magnet can act at a distance without having to touch the other object because of the magnetic field. You sometimes have to bring a magnet closer to see magnetic action because magnetic objects need to be inside a magnetic field to either pull apart or push together.
Which of the following describes magnet ends?The north pole and the south pole are the two ends of a magnet that are known as its poles.
Can two items move one another by pushing or pulling without making contact?A magnetic force causes the push or pull. The two objects do not need to be in close proximity to one another for this force to work; rather, it can act at a distance.
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If you were a small farmer at this time which political party you think you’d support and why?
I'd support the Populist Party, because it consisted primarily of farmers unhappy with the Democratic and Republican Parties.
Why did farmers believe that reform would require the formation of a new political party?The Grange and the Farmer's Alliance, according to many farmers, were insufficient; They were of the opinion that in order to represent their interests, a real political party was required. Along these lines, Individuals' Party (in some cases called the Egalitarian Party) was shaped in 1892.
The agrarian leaders decided that it was time to establish a national farm and labor party after their success. As a result, they held a convention in Omaha, Nebraska, in July 1892. The agrarians established the People's or Populist Party, developed a platform, and nominated James B.
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what prohibitions did Hitler violate in Versaille system after world war 1.
Answer: The Treaty of Versailles punished Germany after World War I by forcing them to pay massive war reparations, cede territory, limit the size of their armed forces, and accept full responsibility for the war.
Explanation:
Which type of particle is the basic building block matter
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
why did the egyptians bury their dead on the west side of the nile?
Answer: The Egyptians believed that the deceased entered the afterlife from the west (imitating the behavior of the setting sun) and therefore needed to be buried on the west of the Nile in order to gain entrance into heaven.
Explanation:
Constituents of a Senator are:
o Congress
o President
o Senate
o people within their state; voters
Answer:
I want to say option C) Senate. It could also be option D) People within their state; voters.
Explanation:
But not 100% sure. I'm so so sorry if my answer is wrong. I tried my best.
Why did many planters from Barbados relocate to the Carolina colony? O A. Sugar plantations in Barbados were not profitable. O B. Planters were short of slaves on Barbados. O C. Barbados was not suitable for growing sugarcane. O D. Carolina offered more space for growing sugarcane.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
within the borders of a country, domestic soil, inland area
The inland area refers to the regions of the country that are located away from the coast and are not directly connected to the sea. These areas may include forests, mountains, and plains, as well as cities and towns.
The inland area of a country is often important for agriculture, industry, and transportation, as it is where many of the country's natural resources are located. Therefore, it is crucial for a country to develop and manage its inland areas effectively in order to ensure sustainable growth and development."Domestic soil" is a term used to refer to the land and territory that belongs to a country, under its jurisdiction and control.
This term is often used in the context of international law, where it is important to distinguish between a country's domestic soil and foreign territory." Inland area" refers to the parts of a country that are located away from the coast or the border with another country. This term is often used to describe areas that are not easily accessible by sea or where the population is predominantly located away from the coastline.
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What Civil War strategy increased the economic imbalance between the North and South?
A.the South's strategy of fighting a defensive war
B.the intervention of European powers in the war
C.the North's strategy of attacking Southern railroads
D.the substantial increase of immigration to the South
The Civil War strategy that increased the economic imbalance between the North and South was the North's strategy of attacking Southern railroads. Thus, option (c) is correct.
During the Civil War, the North's industrial and economic capability skyrocketed as it continued its rapid industrialization to quell the revolt. The Union's strengths in communication and transportation allowed it to move supplies and troops with greater effectiveness than the South.
The South, on the other hand, had a weaker industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an economy based on agriculture reliant on slave labour, making resource industrialization more difficult.
As a result, the significance of the Civil War strategy increased the economic imbalance between the North and South are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
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Which of the following contributed most to increased settlement
of the Great Plains?
Answer:
Im pretty sure the discovery of precious metals i hope this helps you :)
Explanation:
Answer:
a series of federal land grants.
Explanation:
Congress passed a law allowing people to claim public land and convert it to private property through homesteading.
The Great Plains is the broad expanse of flat land that lies west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie states and east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada
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mark me brainliest pls
Read the excerpt, and then answer the question. Check all of the boxes that apply.
At the end of the day there was still work to be done. The wagons were usually gathered in a circle. This kept the animals from running away and provided safety in case of an attack by American Indians. After finishing chores like tending to the animals, fetching water, making dinner, and washing dishes, the pioneers could finally relax around the campfire. People told stories, sang songs and danced. Children played games. Finally it was time for bed. Some pioneers would stay up to guard the camp. Everyone else would grab a blanket and sleep in their wagons, in tents, or on the ground.
At the end of the day, pioneers would
A. build cabins to sleep in.
B. do their chores.
C.relax by the campfire.
Answer:
B. Do their chores
C. Relax by the campfire
Explanation:
It's right, trust me!!
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Why do you think the confederacy afopted a constitution similar to the United States
In defiance of the Union and the US Constitution, the Confederacy established the Confederate Constitution.
The Confederate Constitution sought distinct assurances of states' rights and defended slavery as an institution, which were the two main differences between the two.
The Confederate government resembled that of the United States in many ways. The Constitution of the Confederate States was similar to that of the United States, except it placed more emphasis on states' rights and openly supported the enslavement of African Americans.
A line-item veto and a nonrenewable six-year presidential term are also provisions of the Confederate constitution. It reaffirms the notion of state's rights that had prevailed under the Articles of Confederation and expressly endorses slavery.
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someone pls help!!! i need all the help i can get.
Answer:
the united states had
poorly equipped and difficulty paying soldiersbelived in the cause of independenceno strong central governmentstrong leadership and familliar terrainthe brits had
fought on unfamilliar terrainwell equippedfighting far away from homelandwhy was a law passed in the early 1500s to require acting troupes to have the patronage of a noble?
The law requiring acting troupes to have noble patronage in the early 1500s was a reflection of the desire for social control, censorship, regulation, and social distinction.
One of the main motivations behind this law was the concern for social control and censorship. The theater was a powerful medium that could influence public opinion and challenge the established order. By placing acting troupes under the patronage of nobles, authorities sought to exert control over their content and ensure that performances did not criticize or challenge the ruling classes.
Moreover, this requirement was also a means of regulating and professionalizing the theater industry. The patronage system provided financial support and stability to acting troupes, ensuring their survival. Nobles, in return for their patronage, could exert influence over the troupe's repertoire, ensuring that the performances aligned with their interests and values. Additionally, the patronage requirement served as a means of social distinction and status enhancement for both the nobility and the actors. By associating with prestigious patrons, acting troupes gained credibility and legitimacy, while nobles enjoyed the cultural prestige associated with supporting the arts.
Overall, the law aimed to maintain authority over the theater industry, restrict potential challenges to the established order and elevate the status of both the nobility and the actors themselves.
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what is/was parliament?
Answer:
the highest legislature consisting of the sovereign the house of lords and the house of Commons
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