The smallest temperature change that can be detected with a 16-bit ADC and a given ADC range of 10 V depends on the sensitivity of the temperature sensor being used.
To determine the smallest temperature change that can be detected with a 16-bit ADC and a given ADC range, we need to consider the resolution of the ADC.
A 16-bit ADC can represent 2^16 = 65,536 distinct levels. In other words,it can divide the ADC range into 65,536 equal steps.
Given that the ADC range is 10 V, each step represents a voltage change of 10 V / 65,536 = 0.0001526 V.
To relate this voltage change to temperature, we need to consider the sensitivity or resolution of the temperature sensor being used. Different temperature sensors have different sensitivities, often expressed as millivolts per degree Celsius (mV/°C) or microvolts per degree Celsius (µV/°C).
Let's assume the temperature sensor has a sensitivity of S mV/°C.
To convert the voltage change to a temperature change, we can use the formula:
Temperature change (°C) = Voltage change (V) / Sensitivity (mV/°C)
However, we need to convert the voltage change from volts to millivolts, so we multiply it by 1000:
Temperature change (°C) = (Voltage change (V) * 1000) / Sensitivity (mV/°C)
Substituting the values, we have:
Temperature change (°C) = (0.0001526 V * 1000) / S (mV/°C)
Therefore, the smallest temperature change that can be detected with a 16-bit ADC and a given ADC range of 10 V depends on the sensitivity of the temperature sensor being used.
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a vibrating diaphragm sets up strong vibrations at the mouth of a horizontal tube containing air and a small amount of fine powder. the powder becomes arranged in piles i cm apart, and the speed of sound in air is 330 meters
the wavelength of this sound in air is:
(the answer is 2cm howd we get hereeee)
A sound is moving through the atmosphere at a velocity of 343 ms-1. The sound wave has a wavelength of 0.1 cm.
Sound in the air is what kind of wave?Longitudinal waves are what make up sound. Compressions and rarefactions are also present in longitudinal waves when they pass through any given medium. When particles travel in close proximity to one another, compression occurs, creating areas of intense pressure.
What is the air wavelength formula?As with all waves, the relationship between the speed of sound (vw), its frequency (f), and its wavelength () is provided by vw=f. vw=(331m/s)T273K describes how the sound's velocity in the air relates to air temperature T. For any and all frequencies and wavelengths, vw is constant.
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A car traveling at a velocity of 25 m/s increases its velocity to 30.0 m/s in 10.0 seconds. What is the magnitude of its acceleration?
Hi there!
We can use the kinematic equation:
vf = vi + at
vf = final velocity (m/s)
vi = initial velocity (m/s)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
t = time (sec)
Rearrange to solve for acceleration:
(vf - vi)/t = a
(30 - 25)/10 = 5/10 = 0.5 m/s²
Answer:
Explanation: vf-vi/t = a
a=30m/s -25 m/s/10 s
a =5m/s /10s
a =1/2 m/s²
Calculate the momentum on an object that has a mass of 150 kg and a velocity of 24 m/s no decimal in your answer
Question :-
Calculate the Momentum of an object that has a mass of 150 Kg and a Velocity of 24 m/s .Answer :-
Momentum is 3600 Kg m/s .Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Mass of the object is 150 Kg . Its Velocity is given as 24 m/s . And, we have been asked to calculate the Momentum of object .
For calculating the Momentum , we will use the Formula :-
\( \bigstar \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity \: }} \)
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
\( \dag \: \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity } \)
\( \longmapsto \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: 150 \: \times \: 24 } \)
\( \longmapsto \: \textbf {\textsf { Momentum \: = \: 3600 \: Kg m/s }} \)
Hence :-
The Momentum of the object is 3600 Kg m/s .\( \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} \)
explain what is meant by pressure.
Answer:
Pressure means physical force that is another person or object.
Which device uses electricity to produce a rotational motion? A computer C magnet B generator D motor
Answer:
B generator
Explanation:
find the magnitude of the potential difference between two points located 1.2 m apart in a uniform 640 n/c electric field, if a line between the points is parallel to the field.
The magnitude of the potential difference between two points located 1.2 m apart in a uniform 640 n/c electric field, if a line between the points is parallel to the field.
The magnitude of the potential difference (V) between two points in an electric field is the amount of energy required to move a unit charge from one point to the other. It is typically measured in units of volts (V) and can be calculated using the equation: V = E * d, where E is the electric field strength and d is the distance between the points. The direction of the potential difference can be determined by the direction of the electric field. The equal to the product of the electric field strength and the distance between the points.
Formula: V = E * d
V = 640 n/c * 1.2 m = 768 V
So the potential difference is 768 V.
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is driving with a velocity of 5 m/s and speeds up to a velocity of 10 m/s over 5 seconds. What is Mr. DaCosta's acceleration?
A body 'X' of weight 400N placed on the left side of a seesaw 250cm away from the pivot. A body 'Y' of weight 300N is placed on right side of seesaw 3.5m away from pivot. Has the seesaw attained equilibrium?Show your work?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
if it's in equilibrium then the torque or moment of inertia on both sides should cancel.
Torque is a vector quantity, force times distance.
When doing these, make sure your units are the same by changing centimeters to meters first.
Left side is 400N * (-2.5m) = -1000 Nm
Right side is 300N * (3.5m) = 1050 Nm
-1000 Nm + 1050 Nm does not equal zero so there's a torque on the teeter and it will rotate clockwise. The system is not yet in equilibrium.
Help please hurry! ‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️
Question 2 (5 points)
(04.02 LC)
Which of the following energy conversions takes place in plants during photosynthesis? (5 points)
a
Chemical energy to light energy
b
Light energy to electrical energy
Ο Ο Ο
Electrical energy to light energy
Light energy to chemical energy
Answer:
Fossil fuels store energy from the sun as
Answer:
light to chemichal
Explanation:
When an electrical pulse on one wire is accidentally detected on another nearby wire, this is known as:.
Answer:
induction
Explanation:
a change in current (the pulse) causes a change in the magnetic field resulting from that current. the nearby wire is inside that magnetic field. when that magnetic field changes, it induces a current in any nearby conductor. the amount of current induced depends on the strength of the field and the distance between the conductors.
how is a runoff created
Answer:
Runoff occurs when there is more water than land can absorb
Conversion of electromagnetic (EM) energy from the sun into other forms of energy occurs for (select all that apply) a. Biofuels (EM to chemical bonds during photosynthesis)
b. Hydroelectric power (EM to evaporation and precipitation of water)
c. Solar thermal power (EM to motion of exchange fluid)
d. Photovoltaic power (EM to electricity, the movement of particles)
e. Wind power (EM to air movements)
Conversion of electromagnetic (EM) energy from the sun into other forms of energy occurs for the following options:
a. Biofuels
c. Solar thermal power
e. Wind power (EM to air movements)
A- Biofuels: During photosynthesis, plants capture electromagnetic energy from the sun and convert it into chemical energy, stored in the bonds of organic molecules, such as glucose. This process allows for the conversion of EM energy to chemical energy in the form of biofuels.
c. Solar thermal power: Solar thermal power plants use mirrors or lenses to concentrate sunlight, which is then converted into heat energy. This thermal energy can be used to generate steam, which drives a turbine and produces mechanical energy.
e. Wind power: Wind turbines harness the kinetic energy of moving air, which is ultimately driven by the sun's uneven heating of the Earth's surface. The sun's energy heats the atmosphere, creating temperature and pressure gradients that result in wind currents.
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What are the five types of contact forces?
Answer:
Applied force
Normal force
Frictional force
Tension force
Wind force
Answer: Reaction force. An object at rest on a surface experiences reaction force .
Tension. An object that is being stretched experiences a tension force.
Friction. Two objects sliding past each other experience friction forces. ...
Air resistance. An object moving through the air experiences air resistance .
Gravitational Force.
Explanation:
The Moon has a mass of 7.35 * 1022 kg, and a radius of 1.737 * 106 m. Based on
these values, what is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon?
Answer:
1.63 \(ms^{-2}\)
Explanation:
The equation \(g = \frac{G*M}{R^2}\) would be used where:
g = acceleration due to gravity
G = universal gravitational constant (6.67408 × \(10^{-11}\) \(m^{3} kg^{-1} s^{-2}\))
M = mass
R = radius.
assuming the values following both 10s of the mass and radius are their exponents, which is a little confusing, the values given would simply be substituted.
Anyone can correct me if I'm wrong.
Do you think there is a fundamental difference between teflon or lucite and brass?
Yes, there are fundamental differences between Teflon or Lucite (both polymers) and brass (a metal). These differences arise from variations in their chemical composition, structure, and properties.
1. Chemical Composition: Teflon is a synthetic fluoropolymer made primarily of carbon and fluorine atoms, while Lucite is a type of acrylic polymer composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. On the other hand, brass is an alloy composed mainly of copper and zinc, with small amounts of other elements.
2. Structure: Teflon and Lucite are both polymers, meaning they consist of long chains of repeating units. Teflon has a linear structure, while Lucite has a more complex, three-dimensional structure. In contrast, brass has a metallic crystal lattice structure formed by the arrangement of copper and zinc atoms.
3. Physical Properties: Teflon and Lucite are known for their low friction, excellent chemical resistance, and electrical insulation properties. They have low melting points and are generally lightweight and transparent. Brass, being a metal, has higher density, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and is malleable and ductile.
4. Mechanical Properties: Teflon and Lucite are relatively soft materials with low tensile strength and hardness. They have good flexibility and can be easily molded or formed. Brass, as a metal, has higher tensile strength and hardness, making it more rigid and durable.
5. Applications: Teflon and Lucite find applications in various industries, such as coatings, electrical insulation, non-stick cookware, and medical devices. Brass is commonly used in plumbing fixtures, musical instruments, decorative items, and electrical connectors.
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Kind of energy that an object has due to its motion.
Answer:
The energy an object has due to its motion is called kinetic energy
Explanation:
Factors Affecting Kinetic Energy: the kinetic energy of an object depends on both its speed and its mass.
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
In physics, the kinetic energy (KE) of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.
Two gases are contained in gas bulbs connected by a valve. Gas a is present in a 1 liter bulb at a pressure of 818 torr. Gas b exerts a pressure of 328 torr in a 1 liter bulb. The valve is opened and the two gases come to equilibrium. What is the partial pressure of gas a expressed after equilibrium?.
The partial pressure of gas expressed after equilibrium is 409 torr.
Which gas is used for bulbs?Incandescent light bulbs are usually filled with argon, which is a common gas. It prolongs bulb life by keeping the tungsten filaments from decaying too quickly. Lighting also makes use of other gases like helium, neon, nitrogen, and krypton.Incandescent lights are what gas lamps are. They generate heat by burning fuel like propane, white gas, or kerosene, and the heat drives light production from the mantles. The mantles, which are made of a ceramic mesh, contain the lantern's flame.The first kind of gas employed, argon, is a gas that is typically found in incandescent light bulbs. Nitrogen may occasionally be added to argon gas. Halogen or xenon gas can be found in some light bulbs. Some light bulbs also include krypton gas.What is the partial pressure of gas expressed after equilibrium:
1. Write out the units given.
V1= 1 L
Ptot= 818 torr
PPB= 328 torr
V2= 1L
2. Remember= PaVa= PtotVtot
3. Add together volumes for total volumes.
1 L + 1 L= 2 liters
4. Plug in values and solve for PP of gas A.
PPA= Ptot x VA/Vtot
818 torr x 1/2 L= 409 torr
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Which type of radio broadcast has a greater broadcast range, AM or FM? Explain.
Mass and weight are different.mass depends on………., And weight depends on…………
Answer:
Matter, Force
Explanation:
In scientific contexts, mass is the amount of "matter" in an object (though "matter" may be difficult to define) whereas weight is the force exerted on an object by gravity. Objects on the surface of the Earth have weight, although sometimes the weight is difficult to measure.
would force of gravity be big or small when an object has a seperation distance in 1 meter
The final gravitational force will be 1/16th of the initial gravitational force. In other words, the gravitational force will decrease when the objects are moved from 1 meter apart to 4 meters apart.
The gravitational force between two objects depends on their masses and the distance between them. According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects and directly proportional to the product of their masses.
Let's assume that the masses of the objects remain constant. If the objects are initially placed 1 meter apart and then moved to a distance of 4 meters, we can calculate how the gravitational force changes.
The formula for the gravitational force is:
F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2
Where:
F is the gravitational force between the objects.
G is the gravitational constant.
m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects.
r is the distance between the objects.
Assuming the masses and the gravitational constant remain constant, we can compare the initial and final gravitational forces.
Let's denote the initial force as F_initial and the final force as F_final. Using the formula above, we can calculate the ratio of the final force to the initial force:
F_final / F_initial = (G * (m1 * m2) / (4^2)) / (G * (m1 * m2) / (1^2))
= (1 / 16) / (1 / 1)
= 1 / 16
This decrease in the gravitational force is a result of the inverse square law. As the distance between the objects increases, the force weakens exponentially. In this case, the force decreases by a factor of 16 because the distance is quadrupled (from 1 meter to 4 meters).
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The probable question may be:
2 objects are initially placed 1 meter apart. By how much will the gravitational force between the objects change if they are moved to 4 meter apart? Explain and state whether it will increase of decrease.
A truck starts from rest with an acceleration of 0.3 m/ S^2 find its speed in km/h when it has moves through 150 m
Answer:
v = 34.128 km/hr
Explanation:
Given that,
The initial speed of a truck, u = 0
Acceleration of the truck, a = 0.3 m/s²
Distance moved, d = 150 m
Let the final speed of the truck is v. Using third equation of motion i.e.
\(v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\v=\sqrt{u^2+2ad}\)
Put all the values,
\(v=\sqrt{0^2+2\times 0.3\times 150}\\\\v=9.48\ m/s\)
or
v = 34.128 km/h
So, the final speed of the truck is equal to 34.128 km/h.
I need help with this science question...
What does an ecosystem's biodiversity tell you about its health?
pls help I need this answer now pls help.thanks...
A wide variety of producers, consumers, & decomposers can coexist in the ecosystem.
What leads to a decline in biodiversity?The variety of all living creatures on our world, known as biodiversity, has been disappearing at an alarming rate in recent years. This is largely due to human activities such changing land use, pollution, and climate change.
How would you define biodiversity in plain English?All living creatures and their interactions are represented by the term "biodiversity," which is short for biological diversity. Because of extinctions and the emergence of new species, biodiversity is always changing. Three types of diversity—species, genetic, and ecosystem—are frequently mentioned by scientists.
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Unos observadores en dos pueblos A y B, a cada lado de una montaña de 15 000 pies de altura, miden los ángulos de elevación entre el suelo y la cumbre de la montaña. Suponiendo que los pueblos y la cumbre de la montaña están en el mismo plano vertical, calcule la distancia entre ellos.
xfa ayudenme
Answer:
6the first is a one block and the two are u to be the best in freefire with the best and best name to get
Explanation:
the first time he was a boy and a girl in the 6AM he is a girl who has 6666th grade 6inches
explain about ohm's law.
Answer:
Statement:
The electric current passing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends provided temperature and other physical conditions remain constant.
Explanation:
Current is directly proportional to voltage loss through a resistor. That is, if the current doubles, then so does the voltage. To make a current flow through a resistance there must be a voltage across that resistance. Ohm's Law shows the relationship between the voltage (V), current (I) and resistance (R).
V∝I or I∝V⇒V=IR.
Explanation:
Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor is proportional to the voltage across the conductor. This is true for many materials (including metals) provided the temperature (and other physical factors) remain constant. The constant of proportionality, R,R is the resistance and the unit is the ohm, with symbol \Omega,Ω. The relationship can be written as:
V, equals, I, R.
V=IR
where V,V is the voltage across the conductor and I,I is the current flowing through it. If a component is ohmic (it obeys Ohm's Law), then its resistance must be independent of current and voltage.
A steel ball is released just below the surface of thick oil in a cylinder.
During the first few centimetres of travel, what is the acceleration of the ball?
A constant and equal to 10 m / s2
B constant but less than 10 m / s2
C decreasing
D increasing
Answer:
Increasing
Explanation:
I Hope it Helps
a proton is placed at point a. the proton is then removed and an electron is placed at point b. what is the direction of the electric force ? give angle relative to x with ccw as positive. what is the direction of the electric force ? what is true of the magnitude of the two forces?
When a proton is removed from point A and an electron is placed at point B, the direction of the electric force will be from point B towards point A. The angle of this force relative to the x-axis would be 180 degrees, with counterclockwise as positive.
As the electron and proton have equal and opposite charges, the magnitude of the force between them will be the same as the magnitude of the force between the proton and the electron.
The magnitude of the force between the proton and electron can be determined by Coulomb's law, which states that the force is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
In other words, the magnitude of the two forces is equal, but the direction of the two forces is opposite.
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Why is sedimentary rock a good environment for
petroleum and natural gas deposits?
Because of the reduced density of the hydrocarbon fluids and gases, oil and natural gas move from sedimentary source rocks to reservoir rocks after their production.
By implication, good reservoir rocks need to have high porosity and permeability. The term "natural gas" refers to a variety of gaseous hydrocarbons produced beneath the surface of the Earth and entrapped in the pores of sedimentary rocks.
Although not always, these natural gases have close ties to the various liquid hydrocarbons, primarily liquid paraffins, naphthenes, and aromatics, which together make up oil.
The following are some characteristics of the depositional environment that have an impact on sedimentary rock properties:
(1) Lithology: This term explains the minerals that make up the crystals that make up sedimentary rock as well as the texture of those crystals. This depositional environment is where these minerals are found.
(2) Structure. Rock can have a variety of structures, including cross-bedding and ripple markings that indicate the direction of wind and water flow.
(3) Fossil content. Sedimentary rocks include fossils that are imbedded in them.
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What is the acceleration of
a 6 kg object being pulled
with a force of 12 N?
Answer:
2 m/s^2
Explanation:
Use Newton's 2nd Law of motion:
F = ma
12N = (6kg)a
a = 12/6
a = 2 m/s^2
at what depth would a 3.0 mhz xdcr have an attenuation of 9db?
The depth would a 3.0 MHz xdcr have an attenuation of 9db is 2 cm.
The attenuation of an ultrasonic transducer, typically measured in decibels, is the loss of signal strength due to the medium. This may include scattering, absorption, or reflection of the signal as it travels through the medium. The formula to calculate the attenuation is: Attenuation (dB) = (Frequency (MHz) * Distance (cm)) / 2. The ultrasonic transducer's frequency and the distance of travel determine the attenuation of the ultrasonic signal, the greater the frequency of the ultrasonic signal, the greater the attenuation.
The formula will reveal the depth to which the signal will be attenuated. The ultrasonic transducer's frequency is 3.0 MHz, and the attenuation is 9 dB. We can use the above formula to calculate the distance as follows:9 = (3.0 MHz * distance) / 2
Solving for distance gives us:Distance = (9 * 2) / (3.0 MHz) = 6 / 3.0 = 2 cm.
Therefore, a 3.0 MHz ultrasonic transducer will have an attenuation of 9 dB at a depth of 2 cm.
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