Answer:
13% cytosine
37% thymine
Explanation:
There are two types of nucleotides based on their structures - purines and pyrimidines.
The purines are adenine and guanine. The pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine.
Chargaff's rule states that the ratio of purines to pyrimidines in a molecule of DNA is 1:1
Therefore, the total number of A+G is the same at the total number of C+T.
All 4 bases together must equal 100% of the DNA molecule
If there is 13% guanine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine, there is also 13% cytosine.Together, that is 26% of the total sample.
100-26 = 74% of the total of adenine and thymine.
Since there are equal amounts of A and T, we know that the DNA sample is 74/2 = 37% thymine
In normal differentiated somatic cells, telomerase Group of answer choices repairs double strand breaks in DNA. adds material to the ends of chromosomes with each cell division. is not expressed and telomere tips erode with each division. removes telomere tips with each division.
Answer:
BTS DNA
Explanation:
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Which best describes pitch?
the amount of time taken for a longitudinal wave to produce one cycle the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear the amplitude of a wave when the natural frequency is matched the distance between two corresponding parts of a transverse wave
The answer is B. the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear
I got this question right :)
The pitch is the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear. The correct option is B.
What is pitch?The ability to assess sounds as "higher" and "lower" in the sense associated with musical melodies is known as pitch.
Pitch is a perceptual feature of sounds that allows their ordering on a frequency-related scale.
Pitch in physics refers to a sound wave's specific frequency, which is expressed in Hertz (Hz).
There are two ways in which these frequencies match musical notes. high tone: A high pitch is one that vibrates at a high frequency.
Pitch is a perceptual quantity that depends on the listener, but frequency is a physical quantity that indicates the number of vibrations per second. In truth, our ears perceive pitch rather than frequency.
The pitch is how many cycles per second the human ear can detect.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Identify how scientists use radioactive isotopes by selecting the best answers from the drop-down menus.
Archaeologists use radioactive isotopes to
.
Scientists use radioactive isotopes in agriculture to
.
Geologists use radioactive isotopes to
.
Answer:
1. Archaeologist use radioactive isotopes to determine the ages of various objects, rocks and materials. This is called radioactive dating. Radioactive isotope Carbon-14 is widely used for this dating process.
2. Scientists use radioactive isotopes in agriculture to monitor or study the uptake and use of essential nutrients by plants from the soil. This helps to determine viability, productivity and nutritious ability of the plants on a piece of land.
3. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events. ... Atoms of the same element but with different number of neutrons are called isotopes of that element.
Answer:C: Determine the age of ancient artifacts.A: Understand the biological and chemical processes in plants.B: Determine the age of rocks and fossils.
Explanation:i got the answers right on the assignment.
d. It is the building block or single unit of a macromolecule.
2. Which biomolecule is fundamental to the structure and function of biological membranes,
such as cell membranes, and is also used as insulation?
A. Proteins
B. Lipids
C. Carbohydrates
D. Nucleic Acids
This jet streams are south what kind of weather do we get
Answer:
The south gets warm air.
Explanation:
The Earth splits into hemispheres, therefore, the north gets cold and the south gets warm weather. The southern hemisphere is closer to the equator.
What kind of solar energy reaches Earth after traveling through space?
Explanation:
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
Answer:
solar radiation I'm sure
When recording a customer payment in the Receive Payments window, which account should you select in the Deposit To field in order to later group multiple payments for deposit to the bank?
A. Cost of Goods Sold.
B. Accounts Receivable.
C. Undeposited Funds.
D. Checking account.
When recording a customer payment in the receive payment window one should choose a checking account. the correct option is D, checking account.
What is a checking account?
A checking account is a type of bank account that allows individuals or businesses to deposit, withdraw, and manage their funds easily.
Key features of a checking account:
Deposits and Withdrawals.Check Writing.Debit Card Access.Online and Mobile Banking.Account Statements.The checking account represents the bank account where the payments will be deposited once they are grouped together. Selecting the Checking account in the Deposit To field, ensure that the received payments are properly tracked and recorded. This allows you to later group multiple payments for deposit to the bank.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Please answer me in struggling so much with this
Answer:
The answer is 42
trust me its 42
how is an herbivore adapted to it's mode of feeding
given that the glomerular filtration rate of a substance is 100 mg/min, the secretion rate is 20 mg/min and the reabsorption of this substance is 30 mg/min. what is the excretion rate of this substance from the body in mg/min?
The excretion rate of the substance from the body is 50 mg/min.
The glomerular filtration rate depends on the secretion rate, reabsorption rate, and excretion rate.
Glomerular filtration rate = Secretion rate + Reabsorption rate + Excretion rate
Glomerular Filteration Rate- The volume of plasma filtered by the glomeruli in a given amount of time is known as glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and it is often calculated by measuring the rate at which a drug is cleared from the plasma. The National Kidney Foundation states that typical findings fall between 90 and 120 mL/min/1.73 m2. GFR levels will be lower in older individuals than usual since GFR declines with age.
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Show , through both pictures and labeled arrows, how you organism he carbon cycle . My organism is great white shark
This is a simplified diagram of the carbon cycle, as it also involves water bodies and decomposer organisms that are not found in this case.
First, we have the carbon sources, these involve living organisms that through respiration, waste production, and decomposition expel CO2 into the environment. This includes terrestrial, marine, and even plant organisms that expel CO2 when they breathe.
Another source of carbon is manufacturing, human activities, and natural disasters such as volcanic eruptions. All these factors together promote the production of CO2 and release it into the environment.
To close the cycle, plant organisms take carbon from the environment (CO2) and through photosynthesis use it to produce sugars that can be consumed by the organisms again.
The white shark would be in the middle of the image along with the other organisms.
If a person in the United States is exposed to rabies, which animal is the most likely culprit?
a. domestic cats
b. domestic dogs
c. wild bats
d. wild raccoon
If a person in the United States is exposed to rabies, the most likely culprit is wild bats. The correct option is c.
Rabies is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system and can be transmitted to humans through the saliva of infected animals. While multiple animals can carry and transmit rabies, in the United States, wild bats are considered the most likely source of transmission. Here is a step-by-step explanation:
Rabies Transmission: Rabies is primarily transmitted through the bite or scratch of an infected animal. The virus is present in the saliva of the infected animal and can enter the body through broken skin or mucous membranes.
Wildlife Reservoir: In the United States, wildlife, particularly wild bats, serve as the main reservoir for rabies. Bats are the most common carriers of the virus and can transmit it to humans if there is contact with their saliva.
Domestic Animals: While domestic cats and dogs can also contract and transmit rabies, the number of reported cases in these animals is relatively low due to widespread vaccination programs. Nonetheless, it is still essential to ensure pets are vaccinated against rabies and avoid contact with wildlife.
Other Wild Animals: Other wild animals, such as raccoons, skunks, and foxes, can also carry rabies. However, the prevalence of rabies in these animals varies geographically, and their involvement in human cases is less frequent compared to wild bats.
In summary, if a person in the United States is exposed to rabies, wild bats are the most likely culprit. It is crucial to seek medical attention promptly if there is a suspected exposure to rabies, and follow appropriate preventive measures, such as post-exposure prophylaxis, to minimize the risk of infection. Therefore, option c. is the correct answer.
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Why do plants need nitrate ions? (1mark)A) for making amino acidsB) for making fatty acidsC) for making glucoseD) for making starch
The correct answer is the letter A) for making amino acids
Plants require nitrates in order for them to make amino acids. Bacteria that are present in the soil convert the nitrogen into ammonium and nitrate, which are taken up by plants through the process of nitrogen fixation.
In which process is carbon NOT released into the environment?
A. exhaling
B. condensation
C. excretion
D. decaying
Condensation does not release carbon
The 2nd step of the Central Dogma is called ____________________. In this process, first the enzyme ____________ unwinds the DNA strand at the ______________________.Then, the enzyme ________________ latches on the open section of the genes of DNA that needs to be read and adds in nucleotides to make the __________ strand; which contains the decoded information of DNA. This enzyme adds adenine to ____________, cytosine to ____________. The nucleotide uracil replaces ______________ that is in DNA but not in RNA. In the last step, RNA polymerase reaches the end of the gene sequence and breaks apart from the DNA template strand to take the message made to a ribosome to produce a ___________ from it. Other types of RNA are ______ which stands for ____________________ and _____ which stands for ________________.
We have to know that the central dogma of the molecular biology is about how the information flows from DNA to proteins. This way we have the following:
We can see here how the 2nd step of the central dogma is the transduction from
The cerebellar hemispheres are separated by a band of cortex called the.
Answer:
A fissure or groove that separates the two hemispheres is called the great longitudinal fissure. The two sides of the brain are joined at the bottom by the corpus callosum. The corpus callosum connects the two halves of the brain and delivers messages from one half of the brain to the other.
What forces the blood to circulate through vessels in a closed circulatory system?
a.
the notochord
b.
the nerve cord
c.
the cranium
d.
the heart
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
Answer:
the heart, i took the quiz
Water is produced from the __ of oxygen A. Oxidation B. Reduction C. Fixation D. Combustion
Answer:
Combustion
Explanation:
"During combustion, oxygen is added to a molecule, which produces water in this reaction. Combustion also releases a lot of energy. "
"The general equation for a complete combustion reaction is: Fuel + O2 → CO2 + H2O."
Hope this helps! :)
Won't let me add sources :')
The fan-shaped sheet of fibrous connective tissue that diverges from the calcaneus to the bases of all the toes is called the aponeurosis.
Answer:Yes
Explanation:Because the polocotus are slim that is why they are tolobotus.
if an organism is a prokaryote, unicellular and can survive in harsh conditions, in which doiman would it be classified
Answer:
The correct answer is - Archaea.
Explanation:
Archaea is one of the three domains of life other than bacteria and eukarya. Archaea are prokaryotic organisms that are unicellular and present in very extreme conditions like salt environments or extreme heat.
Archaea used to be placed with bacteria but due to some closeness with the characteristic of eukarya as well as bacteria, it is placed as a separate domain. It lacks nuclei and has a cell wall in its cell.
HELLLPPPPPP MEMMEMEMEME
Answer:
B, Kilograms.
Explanation:
We can compare this to another problem, to help you understand.
Chase is a puppy and doesn't weight a lot. Let's review the different metric units that we use for measuring weight. A milligram is for very tiny things such as a bean or a dust particle. A gram measures slightly heavier things like a paperclip or a pencil. A kilogram is used for things with definite weight, like a kitten or a dog.
The vet would have measured Chase in kilograms.
Hope this helped. :)
The diagram shows a cross section of a eukaryotic cell.
How do the nucleus and ribosomes work together?
a
The ribosomes perform chemical reactions that supply the nucleus with needed nutrients.
b
The ribosomes build proteins based on the genetic instructions they receive from the nucleus.
c
The nucleus creates proteins and lipids that the ribosomes then transport to other organelles.
d
The nucleus sorts and distributes the genetic information it receives from the ribosomes.
The nucleus and ribosomes work together because the ribosomes build proteins based on the genetic instructions they receive from the nucleus (Option b).
What are ribosomes?Ribosomes are specialized organelles that generate proteins by using the instructions from messenger RNAs, which are templates of gene fragments found in the cell nucleus.
In conclusion, the nucleus and ribosomes work together because the ribosomes build proteins based on the genetic instructions they receive from the nucleus (Option b).
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Answer:
B
.) The ribosomes build protiens based on the genetic instructions they receive from the nucleus.
Explanation:
think about a population of organisms that produces asexually. which would be more difficult for that population to survive: a disease that destroys half its population, or a disease that targets any organism in the population with similar traits. why?
Answer:
a disease that targets any organism in the population with similar traits
Explanation:
because they reproduce asexually, there is no genetic variation and because of that, they all have similar traits and if those traits were to be targeted, the whole population would be susceptible to the disease, making it harder to survive that
DNA encodes proteins, specifying the amino acids that compose them. Which of the following is most similar to a protein as the protein is being constructed?
A. computer program
B. files in a drawer
C. A set of tools
D. A string of beads
overconsumption of which nutrient has the greatest potential for toxicity?
a. vitamin C b. vitamin A c. folate d. vitamin B6.
Of the nutrients listed, vitamin A has the greatest potential for toxicity when consumed in excess. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in vision, immune function, and skin health.
However, consuming too much vitamin A can cause a range of negative health effects, including nausea, headache, dizziness, and, in severe cases, liver damage.
The recommended daily intake of vitamin A is 900 micrograms for adult men and 700 micrograms for adult women. Consuming more than 3,000 micrograms per day can lead to toxicity, especially if it comes from supplements or fortified foods. It is important to note that consuming high levels of vitamin A from animal sources, such as liver and fish oils, can increase the risk of toxicity.
While other nutrients listed, such as vitamin C, folate, and vitamin B6, can also have negative health effects when consumed in excess, they do not have the same potential for toxicity as vitamin A. It is important to maintain a balanced diet and avoid excessive intake of any nutrient, as too much of any nutrient can lead to negative health effects.
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It critical that all of the cell's DNA is copied during the synthesis phase, prior to cell division because the cell is going to divide into two new cells, so the DNA must first be copied so each daughter cell receives a full set of genetic information.
True
False
Answer:
TrueExplanation:
As,
DNA needs to be duplicated before the cell divides so that both new cells have the same amount of DNA
what is photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.
Explanation:
photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
Photosynthesis is a process by which plants and other organisms, such as algae, convert solar energy into chemical energy and use it to produce organic molecules. Photosynthesis is the main source of energy in the biosphere.
Which of the following are true statements about B-trees?
A. All the leaves are at the same level.
B. Retrieval performance remains relatively constant.
C. Insertions and deletions are complicated.
D. Nodes are required to have a minimum number of children to ensure fullness.
E. (b) and (c).
F. All of the above.
F. All of the above. This ensures that nodes are not too sparse, and the tree remains balanced.
A. All the leaves are at the same level: True, as B-trees maintain a balanced structure, which means all the leaves are at the same level.
B. Retrieval performance remains relatively constant: True, due to the balanced structure, retrieval performance in B-trees remains relatively constant even as the tree grows.
C. Insertions and deletions are complicated: True, as these operations may require splitting, merging, or redistribution of nodes in order to maintain the B-tree properties.
D. Nodes are required to have a minimum number of children to ensure fullness: True, as each node in a B-tree, except for the root, must have at least ceil(m/2)-1 keys, where m is the maximum number of children a node can have. This ensures that nodes are not too sparse, and the tree remains balanced.
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Armed members of the white league massacred 280 black men at the ______ courthouse in grant parish, louisiana.
Armed members of the white league massacred 280 black men at the Grant Parish courthouse in grant parish, louisiana.
The White League was a white supremacist group formed in the late 19th century, primarily composed of Confederate veterans. Their goal was to undermine the political power and civil rights of black people and their allies. The Grant Parish massacre took place on September 28, 1874, during the Reconstruction era. The courthouse was targeted because it symbolized the progress made by the black community in gaining political representation.
The attack was a violent effort to suppress black voting and political influence, this massacre was part of a broader pattern of racially motivated violence and intimidation aimed at perpetuating white supremacy in the post-Civil War South. It serves as a tragic reminder of the challenges faced by African Americans in their struggle for equality and justice. So therefore the armed members of the White League carried out a brutal massacre at the Grant Parish courthouse in Louisiana, resulting in the deaths of 280 black men.
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What is the MOST likely length of an mRNA that will code for a polypeptide with 150 amino acids?
Group of answer choices
450 nucleotides
All of these lengths are possible depending on the organism in which the mRNA is found.
50 nucleotides
>450 nucleotides
150 nucleotides
The most likely length of an mRNA that will code for a polypeptide with 150 amino acids is >450 nucleotides.What is mRNA?
Messenger RNA or mRNA is a single-stranded RNA molecule that carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis. mRNA is synthesized from DNA through a process called transcription.Most genes contain information that codes for the production of proteins. These proteins, in turn, are involved in the development and function of all living organisms.
The length of mRNA depends on the number of nucleotides, which is determined by the number of amino acids required to make a protein.In general, every three nucleotides on the mRNA molecule code for a specific amino acid. A string of such amino acids forms a polypeptide.
The polypeptide chain forms a protein through folding and further modifications.The most likely length of an mRNA that will code for a polypeptide with 150 amino acids is greater than 450 nucleotides because each amino acid is coded by a sequence of three nucleotides. Therefore, 150 amino acids would require a coding sequence of at least 450 nucleotides.
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