If the weight of a person is 500 newton what is his mass on the earth ?

The specific latent heat of fusion of ice obtained from this experiment is approximately 583.33 J/g.

To determine the specific latent heat of fusion of ice using the given experiment, we need to consider the energy transferred during the process.First, we need to calculate the energy lost by the water to cool down from 25 °C to 0 °C. The energy lost is given by:

Q1 = m1 * c * ΔT1

Where:

m1 = mass of water = 100 g

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g °C

ΔT1 = change in temperature = (0 °C - 25 °C) = -25 °C

Q1 = 100 g * 4.2 J/g °C * (-25 °C) = -10,500 J

Next, we calculate the energy released by the water to freeze and cool the remaining ice. The energy released is given by:

Q2 = m2 * Lf

Where:

m2 = mass of ice = 18 g

Lf = specific latent heat of fusion of ice (to be determined)

Q2 = 18 g * Lf

Since energy is conserved in the system, the energy lost by the water (Q1) is equal to the energy released by the water (Q2):

-10,500 J = 18 g * Lf

Solving for Lf:

Lf = -10,500 J / 18 g = -583.33 J/g

The negative sign indicates that energy is being released during the process of freezing.

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The quarterback is getting hit with a force of 100 Newtons.

We can use Newton's second law of motion:

Force = Mass * Acceleration

Given that the mass of the defensive lineman is 100 kg and the acceleration is 1 m/s², we can substitute these values into the equation:

Force = 100 kg * 1 m/s²

Force = 100 N

Therefore, the quarterback is getting hit with a force of 100 Newtons.

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The masses of the two objects MA and MB in the binary system are 4 Mo respectively.

The masses of binary systems can be calculated using Kepler's laws of planetary motion and observations of the system.

Let's denote the masses of the two objects as MA and MB, where MA is the mass of object A and MB is the mass of object B. We know that the total mass of the binary system is 8 Mo, so:

MA + MB = 8 Mo

We also know that the ratio of the distances between the two objects is 1/3. Let's denote the distance between the two objects as d, so we have:

d(A to B) / d(Binary System) = 1/3

We can simplify this equation by using the fact that the distances between the objects and the binary system add up to the total distance between the objects:

d(A to B) + d(B to binary system) = d(Binary system)

Since we know the ratio of the distances, we can substitute 1/3d for d(B to binary system):

d(A to B) + 1/3d = d(Binary system)

3d(A to B) + d = 3d(Binary system)

Substituting d(A to B) for d(Binary system) - d(B to binary system), we get:

3d(A to B) + d = 3(d(A to B) + d(B to binary system))

2d(A to B) = 2d(B to binary system)

d(A to B) / d(B to binary system) = 1

So the two objects are at the same distance from the binary system center of mass. This means that the masses of the two objects are equal:

MA = MB

Substituting this into the first equation, we get:

2MA = 8 Mo

MA = MB = 4 Mo

Therefore, the mass of each object is 4 Mo.

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Answer:

The tissue that holds bones together at movable joints is ligaments. Ligaments are strong, fibrous connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability and limiting excessive movement at the joints. They help to maintain the proper alignment and function of the joints while allowing for controlled movement.

Explanation:

The tissue that holds bones together at movable joints is ligaments. Ligaments are strong, fibrous connective tissues that connect bones to other bones, providing stability and limiting excessive movement at the joints. They help to maintain the proper alignment and function of the joints while allowing for controlled movement.

Answer:

The answer is ligaments!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :)

Answer:

-50* 1.6*10^-19 = -80*10^-19 = -8*10^-18 C

If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great

Faraday's law of induction states that whenever relative motion exists between a coil and magnetic field, a voltage will induce in the circuit and this voltage is proportional to the rate of change of the flux. The expression for the motional emf is as follows:

ε=Blv

Here, ε is the motional emf, B is the magnetic field, l is the length of the conductor, and v is the velocity at which the magnetic field changes.

The induced voltage by the moving magnet is directly proportional to the speed of the magnet. Therefore, an increase in the speed of the magnet will increase the induced voltage.

If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great

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Answer:

yes

Explanation:

tissues and organs are made of cells therefore cells have to be smaller and simpler

Answer: 17

Explanation: Atomic number = mass number - number of neutrons

In this case, the mass number is given as 35 and the number of neutrons is given as 18. So, we can plug these values into the equation and solve for the atomic number:

atomic number = 35 - 18

atomic number = 17

Therefore, the atomic number of the atom is 17.

The linear equation f(x) for the function is found as :

f(x) = -57x  + 16.5.

For the stated question:

f(0.1) = 10.5, and f(0.4) = −6.6

Slope m = (-6.6 - 10.5) / (0.4 - 0.1)

m = -57

The standard equation is:

10.5  = -57(0.1) + c

c = 16.5

linear equation f(x):

f(x) = -57x  + 16.5

Thus, the linear equation f(x) for the function is found as :

f(x) = -57x  + 16.5.

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The owner's velocity is in the opposite direction of the combined velocity of the dog and the cat, and its magnitude is approximately 0.916 m/s.

To solve the given problem, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum to find the direction and magnitude of the owner's velocity.

Let's denote the velocity of the dog as v1 (northward), the velocity of the cat as v2 (eastward), and the velocity of the owner as v (unknown).

According to the conservation of momentum, the total momentum before the interaction is equal to the total momentum after the interaction.

The total momentum before the interaction is given by:

Total momentum before = (mass of the dog * velocity of the dog) + (mass of the cat * velocity of the cat) + (mass of the owner * velocity of the owner)

Mass of the dog (m1) = 24.4 kg

Velocity of the dog (v1) = 2.14 m/s

Mass of the cat (m2) = 5.53 kg

Velocity of the cat (v2) = 3.56 m/s

Mass of the owner (m3) = 78.5 kg

Velocity of the owner (v) = unknown

Total momentum before = (24.4 kg * 2.14 m/s) + (5.53 kg * 3.56 m/s) + (78.5 kg * v)

The total momentum after the interaction is zero since the owner has the same momentum as the pets taken together.

Total momentum after = 0

Equating the two expressions:

(24.4 kg * 2.14 m/s) + (5.53 kg * 3.56 m/s) + (78.5 kg * v) = 0

Simplifying the equation:

(52.216 kg·m/s) + (19.6488 kg·m/s) + (78.5 kg * v) = 0

71.8648 kg·m/s + (78.5 kg * v) = 0

Solving for v:

78.5 kg * v = -71.8648 kg·m/s

v = -71.8648 kg·m/s / 78.5 kg

v ≈ -0.916 m/s

Therefore, the direction of the owner's velocity is opposite to the combined velocity of the dog and the cat, and the magnitude of the owner's velocity is approximately 0.916 m/s.

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Answer:

a)  I = 0.0198 kg m² ,  b)    I = 21.85 kg m²

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the definition of moment of inertia

        I = ∫ r² dm

For body with high symmetry they are tabulated

sphere  I = 2/5 m r²

bar with respect to  center of mass I = 1/12 m L²

let's calculate the mass of each body

bar

        ρ = m / V

        m = ρ V

        m = ρ l w h

where we are given the density of the bar rho = 32840 kg / m³ and its dimensions 1 m, 0.8 cm and 4 cm

        m = 32820 1 0.008 0.04

        m = 10.5 kg

Sphere

       M = ρ V

       V = 4/3 pi r³

       M = rgo 4/3 π r³

give us the density 37800 kg / m³ and the radius of 5 cm

       M = 37800 4/3 π 0.05³

       M = 19.8 kg

a) asks us for the moment of inertia of the sphere with respect to its center of mass

        I = 2/5 M r²

        I = 2/5 19.8 0.05²

        I = 0.0198 kg m²

b) the moment of inertia with respect to the turning point, for this we will use the theorem of parallel axes

        I = I_cm + M d2

where d is the distance from the body to the point of interest

        I_cm = 0.0198 kg m²

the distance to the pivot point is

        l = length of the bar + radius of the sphere

        l = 1 + 0.05 = 1.005 m

        I = 0.0198 + 19.8 1.05²

        I = 21.85 kg m²

Answer:

The answer is "\(4,500 - 225 \ V\)".

Explanation:

Using formula for calculating the Voltage:

\(M_1=12.5\\\\M_2=250\\\\V_1=4,500 \\\\\bold{\text{Formula: }}\\\\\to \bold{\frac{m_1}{m_2}=\frac{V_2}{V_1}}\\\\\to \frac{12.5}{250}=\frac{V_2}{4,500}\\\\\to 0.05=\frac{v_2}{4,500}\\\\\to 0.05\times 4,500= V_2\\\\\to V_2=225\\\\\)

Hence the range of accelerating in voltage is \(4,500 - 225 \ V\)

The nature of the image formed by the convex lens is virtual, the position of the image is 30 cm away from the lens on the same side as the object, and the size of the image is twice the size of the object. The magnification is 2, meaning the image is magnified.

Given:

Object height (h) = 5 cm

Focal length of the convex lens (f) = 10 cm

Object distance (u) = 15 cm (positive since it's on the same side as the incident light)

To determine the nature, position, and size of the image, we can use the lens formula:

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

Substituting the given values:

1/10 = 1/v - 1/15

To simplify the equation, we find the common denominator:

3v - 2v = 2v/3

Simplifying further:

v = 30 cm

The image distance (v) is 30 cm. Since the image distance is positive, the image is formed on the opposite side of the lens from the object.

To find the magnification (M), we use the formula:

M = -v/u

Substituting the values:

M = -30 / 15 = -2

The magnification is -2, indicating that the image is inverted and twice the size of the object.

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Lower frequencies (red) move faster in a glass prism than higher frequencies.

Light of all colors moves at the same speed in a vacuum. However, light travels at different speeds in many media, including water.

Red light moves through glass at the fastest speed, whereas violet light moves at the slowest speed.

Red light bends the least of all the colors because it moves at the fastest speed, whereas violet light moves at the slowest speed and bends the most.

Wavelength and speed are directly proportional. Speed also rises with increasing wavelength. Light that has a maximal wavelength therefore moves at its fastest.

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the new volume of the gas is 3.49 L when An external force performs 180 J of work as it compresses the gas at constant pressure.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas comprised of numerous randomly moving point particles that do not interact with one another. The ideal gas notion is valuable because it obeys the ideal gas law, which is a simplified equation of state, and is susceptible to statistical mechanics analysis. Work is pressure times change in volume.

Given,

initial Volume V₁ = 3.5 L

initial pressure P = 7.9 × 10⁴ Pa

Work = 180J

Work W = PΔV

180 J = 7.9 × 10⁴ Pa × ( 3.5L - V₂ )

2.27 × 10⁻³ =  0.0035m³ - V₂

3.5 - 2.27 × 10⁻³  = V₂

V₂ = 3.49 L

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Answer:

0 J

Explanation:

Work equals force times distance, but the force is zero because the crate being dragged will have zero acceleration. Force equals mass times acceleration and since acceleration is zero, force has to equal zero as well. Since the force is zero, the work required also has to be zero.

When a Cellulose Acetate rod is rubbed with a woolen duster, friction occurs, rubbing loosely held electrons from the rod onto the duster. So, this time, the rod loses electrons. Since the Acetate rod now has fewer electrons than protons it has become positively charged. Hope this helps!

Answer:

The charge becomes positive.

Explanation:

When rubbed with cellulose acetate the charge of the fur/wool will become negative.

The front of the truck is designed to crumple during a collision to absorb the impact energy, slow down the collision, and protect the well-being of the passengers. This design feature helps increase the collision time, reduce the forces acting on the passengers, and minimize the risk of severe injuries.

Danica observes a collision between two vehicles. She sees a large truck driving down the road. It strikes a small car parked at the side of the road. On colliding, the truck applies a force on the stationary car, and the stationary car applies an opposite force on the truck. The front of the truck is designed to crumple in order to absorb the impact energy and slow down the collision , which protects the well-being of the passengers.

During a collision, the principle of Newton's third law of motion comes into play. According to this law, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. In the case of the collision between the truck and the car, the truck exerts a force on the car, pushing it forward, while simultaneously experiencing an equal and opposite force from the car.

The purpose of designing the front of the truck to crumple is to increase the collision time and absorb the kinetic energy. When the truck collides with the stationary car, the front of the truck deforms, crumples, and absorbs a significant amount of the impact energy. This process increases the time over which the collision occurs, reducing the forces acting on the passengers and minimizing the risk of severe injuries.

By allowing the truck to crumple, the kinetic energy of the collision is transformed into other forms, such as deformation energy and heat. This energy transformation helps protect the passengers by reducing the deceleration forces acting on them. It also helps prevent the transfer of excessive forces to the car's occupants and reduces the likelihood of severe injuries.

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Answer:

Gravitational potential energy is the greatest

Explanation

It is the highest point of a roller coaster.

c. Sodium and potassium

Perspiration, water given off by the intact skin, either as vapor by simple evaporation from the epidermis or as sweat, a form of cooling in which liquid actively secreted from sweat glands evaporates from the body surface.

When our body is sweating sodium and potassium is lost from the body along with water.

In order to maintain the integrity of the cells in the body ,Sodium and potassium are very important.

Sweat is also known as perspiration.

So,

By maintaining  the proper cell functioning and cell vitality optimum level of sodium and potassium should be maintained in the body.

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Answer:

Explanation:

length = 4.7 m

extension x = (0.11 /100) m + 4.7 m

= 4.7011 m

force = 360 N

spring constant k = ?

formula : F = kx

k = F/ x

k = 360 ÷ 4.7011

k= 76.578 Nm^-1

The spring constant of the wire of a steel wire 4.7 m long stretches 0.11 cm when it is subjected to a tension of 360 N is 76.57 N/m.

Simple, symmetrical motion i.e., SHM is a genuinely fascinating kind of agitation. It is continuously used in the objects' oscillatory motion. Most springs have SHM. The "spring constants" that are intrinsic to springs determine how stiff they are. A well-known law, Hooke's law, describes the SHM and provides a formula for the applied force using the spring constant.

Simple harmonic motions and Hooke's law are related to the definition of the spring constant. Therefore, we must first examine Hooke's rule before attempting to define the spring constant and comprehend how it operates.

Given:

The tension force, T = 360 N,

The length of the wire, L = 4.7 meters,

The elongation, l = 0.11 cm,

Calculate the spring constant by the following formula,

k = T / l

( l = x(0.11 /100) m + 4.7 m= 4.7011 m)

Here, k is the spring constant.

Substitute the values,

k = 360 / 4.7011

k = 76.57 N / m

Therefore, the spring constant of the wire of a steel wire 4.7 m long stretches 0.11 cm when it is subjected to a tension of 360 N is 76.57 N/m.

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The magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹ (Option E).

The electric flux through a surface is given by the product of the electric field strength and the area of the surface projected perpendicular to the electric field.

In this case, the electric field strength is 18 N C⁻¹, and the area of the sheet projected perpendicular to the electric field is 0.450 m²

(since the normal to the sheet makes an angle of 60° with the electric field). Multiplying these values gives the electric flux:

Electric flux = Electric field strength × Area

Electric flux = 18 N C⁻¹ × 0.450 m²

Electric flux = 8.1 N m² C⁻¹

In summary, the magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹. This value is obtained by multiplying the given electric field strength by the projected area of the sheet perpendicular to the electric field.

The angle of 60° is taken into account to determine the effective area for calculating the flux.(Option E).

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Answer:

PE = 137.2931 J

Explanation:

PE = 137.2931 J

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Calculate the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation required to excite an electron from the ground state to the level with n = 6 in a one-dimensional box 34.0 pm in length.

Solution :  

In an one dimensional box, energy of a particle is given by :

\($E=\frac{n^2h^2}{8ma^2}$\)

Here, h = Planck's constant

         n = level of energy

           = 6

         m = mass of particle

         a = box length

For n = 6, the energy associated is :

\($\Delta E = E_6 - E_1 $\)

\($\Delta E = \left( \frac{n_6^2h_2}{8ma^2}\right) - \left( \frac{n_1^2h_2}{8ma^2}\right) $\)

     \($=\frac{h^2(n_6^2 - n_1^2)}{8ma^2}$\)

We know that,

\($E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} $\)

Here, λ = wavelength

         h =  Plank's constant

         c = velocity of light

So the wavelength,

 \($= \frac{hc}{E}$\)

 \($=\frac{hc}{\frac{h^2(n_6^2 - n_1^2)}{8ma^2}}$\)

\($=\frac{8ma^2c}{h(n_6^2 - n_1^2)}$\)

\($=\frac{8 \times 9.109 \times 10^{-31}(0.34 \times 10^{-10})^2 (3 \times 10^8)}{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times (36-1)}$\)

\($= \frac{ 8 \times 9.109 \times 0.34 \times 0.34 \times 3 \times 10^{-43}}{6.626 \times 35 \times 10^{-34}}$\)

\($=\frac{25.27 \times 10^{-43}}{231.91 \times 10^{-34}}$\)

\($= 0.108 \times 10^{-9}$\)  m

= 108 pm

Answer:

Explanation:

he modulus of elasticity (E) can be calculated using the formula:Stress = Force / AreaStrain = Change in length / Initial lengthModulus of Elasticity (E) = Stress / StrainWe have the Force = 8000 N, Area = 0.7 m^2, Change in length = 0.002 m and initial length = 5 in = 0.127 mStress = Force / Area = 8000 N / 0.7 m^2 = 11428.57 N/m^2Strain = Change in length / Initial length = 0.002 m / 0.127 m = 0.0157Modulus of elasticity (E) = Stress / Strain = 11428.57 N/m^2 / 0.0157 = 727,279.9 N/m^2So the modulus of elasticity for the material of the bar is 727,279.9 N/m^2This is the ratio of the applied stress to the corresponding strain within the elastic limit, which is a measure of a material's resistance to deformation.