Answers
The velum appears "V" shaped during phonation, it suggests that there may be a velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI).
The velum, or soft palate, normally elevates and moves backward during speech to close off the nasal cavity from the oral cavity.
This closure is important for the production of certain sounds, such as plosives and fricatives, that require an oral airflow.
The velum is unable to achieve a complete closure, air and sound may escape through the nose during speech, leading to hypernasal speech and reduced speech intelligibility.
The velum appears "V" shaped, it indicates that there is a gap between the velum and the posterior pharyngeal wall, which prevents complete closure of the nasal cavity.
This gap may be due to anatomical abnormalities, such as a cleft palate or submucous cleft palate, or neurological conditions that affect the function of the velum muscles, such as cerebral palsy.
A comprehensive evaluation by a speech-language pathologist and/or an otolaryngologist is necessary to diagnose and manage velopharyngeal insufficiency.
Treatment may include speech therapy, surgical intervention, or a combination of both, depending on the severity and underlying cause of the VPI.
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Related Questions
I don’t know my medications names
Answers
Memorizing medication names can be hard! However, there are a handful of different suffixes to medications that can give you a hint to what class the medication may belong to and, from there, you can possibly understand its mechanism of action, possible side effects or adverse reactions, what to monitor for, what the route of administration is, and what to include in the patient education. Make some flashcards of the following suffixes to start!
Beta blockers end in -ol or -olol like propranolol and labetalol. These medications are used block Beta 1 and Beta 2 receptors which inhibits stimulation of the heart and lungs, respectively, thereby lowering blood pressure.
Calcium channel blockers end in -pine, -amil, or -zem like diltiazem, amlodipine, and verapamil. These medications are used to manage cardiac rhythm and blood pressure by preventing calcium movement into muscle cells and the myocardium.
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors end in -pril like lisinopril. These medications stop the conversion of hormone angiotensin 1 into angiotensin 2 which can then help with lowering blood pressure.
Statins end in, well, -statin. These medications inhibit the conversion enzyme HMG-CoA reductase which helps with lower "bad" (LDL) cholesterol.
Diuretics end in -semide, -thiazide, and -actone like furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, and spironolactone. There are different kinds of diuretics (loop, potassium-sparing, and thiazide) all with the goal of promoting diuresis, or the excretion of urine, which in turn can lower blood pressure and edema.
Thrombolytics end in -ase or -plase like alteplase. They are your "clot busters," activating plasminogen to form plasmin in order to dissolve thrombus formations.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) end in -zole like omeprazole. These medications damper the secretion of hydrochloric acid, reducing the amount of stomach acid present, which can help with conditions like GERD as well as ulcer conditions?
Anti-ulcer/H2 receptor Antagonists end in -dine or -tidine like ranitidine. These medications block histamine receptors causing inhibition of stomach acid secretion, allowing for ulcer healing
In the interest of space and not wanting to overwhelm, the next ones will be short.
Opioids end in -one or -done. They are for pain relief.
Sulfonamides start with sulfa-. Treat bacterial infection.
Fluoroquinolones end in -floxacin. Also for bacterial infection.
Penicillins and cephalosporins end in -cillin. Also for bacterial infection.
Tetracyclines end in -cycline. Also for bacterial infection.
Aminoglycosides end in -mycin. Also for bacterial infection.
Antivirals end in -vir. Treat viral infection.
Barbiturates end in -arbital. Treat seizures.
Benzodiazepines end in -pam or -lam. Treat seizures, anxiety, and muscle spasms; provide sedation.
Start with the shortened phrases associated with each class! Then once you can see a medication and get a basic idea of what you think it does, you can start trying to picture the rest! Baby steps!
what is the importance regarding the structure of the play of the appearance of rebecca nurse just when john proctor is struggling to make the most important decision of his life?
Answers
The importance of the structure of the play of the appearance of Rebecca's nurse just when john proctor is struggling to make the most important decision of his life he feels guilty about signing the paper and has the need to save her.
During the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, Rebecca Nurse (February 13, 1621–July 19, 1692) was found guilty of witchcraft and hanged in New England. The moral high point of the drama is Rebecca. She serves as the standard by which Miller evaluates all other characters. Rebecca Nurse serves as the play's embodiment of moral virtue and integrity.
Because of his accusations against Abigail and Mary Warren, john proctor is guilty of witchcraft. Either he enters a not-guilty plea and is executed for witchcraft, or he enters a guilty plea and is spared. Regardless of the outcome, the confession demonstrates remorse for the crime and spares the defendant from the death penalty.
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Phlebotomists What is the primary duty?
Answers
If a patient presents with an injury which includes excessive bleeding, what is the recommended method of intervention.
Answers
Always call triple zero (000) in an emergency. First aid for severe external bleeding includes direct pressure on the wound maintained by using pads and bandages, and raising the injured area above the level of the heart if possible.
In an emergency, dial 000 at all times. In order to stop significant external bleeding, the damaged region should be kept directly under pressure with pads and bandages, and if at all possible, elevated above the level of the heart.
What is excessive bleeding?Start by directly pressing a clean, sterile dressing over the cut to reduce the blood flow and encourage coagulation. Use any clean fabric, such as a towel, handkerchief, or shirt, in the absence of a sterile dressing. Take care not to use your hands.
Hold pressure on the wound for at least five minutes while being steady, firm, and uninterrupted. You can exert consistent pressure using a towel or gauze. Most bleeding is stopped by physical pressure.
Therefore, in an emergency, dial 000 at all times. In order to stop significant external bleeding.
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Pharmacy Polices about Policy
Pharmacy Information about Policy
If pharmacy technicians have questions about how to handle look-alike, sound-alike drugs, where should they look for more information?
a. the pharmacy policy and procedure manual
b. the Drug Enforcement Administration website
c. the pharmacy prescription-management software
d. the USP-797 Guidelines
Answers
Answer:
A. The pharmacy policy and procedure manual
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because they have diffrent impormation
when inspecting the nails of a patient with dark skin, what would the nurse expect to record as normal findings?
Answers
Pigment deposits noted
Varying opacity noted
what sequence of events leads to an infection occurring within healthcare settings?
Answers
The sequence of events which take place during the transmission of infection which occurs within a health care setting basically requires three elements which are a source of infection, a host and a means of transmission.
The infections which take place in the health care settings are basically unanticipated infections which happen to develop during the treatment is being provided and cause a significant patient illness and in some cases even deaths. They also prolong the duration of stay in the hospital.
For such an infection to occur there are three events that take place. First one is the presence of a source of an infection which is basically a pathogen or we can say a microorganism. The second thing is a susceptible host to which the pathogen gets transmitted and lastly there is the requirement of a means of transmission.
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what is an adjective
Answers
Answer:
A word or phrase naming an attribute, added to or grammatically related to a noun to modify or describe it.
Explanation:
Examples are: beautiful, pretty, heavy.
Any descriptive words are adjectives.
Example Sentence: That is a thick noodle.
Thick is the adjective because it is adding description to the noun, which is noodle.
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask questions!
Does the education of women tend to reduce their fertility?
Why?
Answers
because education provides women with knowledge and skills that enable them to make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
educated women are more likely to use contraception and family planning methods which can help them to space out pregnancies and limit family size. educated women are also more likely to pursue careers and other interests outside of motherhood which can lead to later marriages and delayed childbearing.
women who are educated tend to have greater access to economic opportunities and are more likely to participate in the labor force which can also impact their fertility choices.
education has been shown to be an effective tool for empowering women and promoting reproductive health and rights.
what is the role of nurse
Answers
Answer:
a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions
they are responsible for the holistic care of patients
Explanation:
Explanation:
A nurse is a caregiver for patients and helps to manage physical needs, prevent illness, and treat health conditions. ... They are responsible for the holistic care of patients, which encompasses the psychosocial, developmental, cultural, and spiritual needs of the individual.
progressive disease characterized by loss of memory etc
Answers
Answer:
Dementia is characterized by loss of memory
The buffers that adjust to control acid-base balance is
Answers
Answer: Plasma proteins, phosphate, and bicarbonate and carbonic acid buffers.
Explanation: The kidneys help control acid-base balance by excreting hydrogen ions and generating bicarbonate that helps maintain blood plasma pH within a normal range.
a nurse is caring for an older adult client who is scheduled for a cystoscopy the next day to determine the cause of an overdistended bladder. the client expresses being nervous and informs the nurse that this the first time that the client has been admitted to a health care facility for an illness. which diagnostic label would the nurse use to formulate the nursing diagnosis?
Answers
The nurse would use the diagnostic label to formulate the nursing diagnosis for an older adult client who is scheduled for a cystoscopy the next day is: Anxiety.
Anxiety is an emotion that arises when individuals face challenging circumstances, and it can be associated with physical signs such as palpitations, sweating, and headaches. Anxiety may lead to the client being restless, experiencing sleep disturbances, and sometimes losing the ability to concentrate.
This may then result in physical symptoms such as headaches and gastrointestinal issues. In this situation, the older adult client is nervous because this is their first admission to a healthcare facility, and they will be undergoing a cystoscopy to determine the cause of an overdistended bladder. This type of procedure can be invasive, and the client may be scared about the potential outcomes.
The nursing diagnosis would be “Anxiety” since it accurately captures the client's emotional state and indicates that they are experiencing discomfort due to their diagnosis. It is essential for the nurse to provide comfort and reassurance to the client to help alleviate their anxiety.
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William was in a car accident. William was the driver and his body slammed into the steering wheel. Which part of William's body was mostly likely impacted by the steering wheel?
Pelvic Cavity
Knee joints
Thoracic Cavity
Cranial Cavity
Answers
The correct answer is Thoracic Cavity
Explanation:
In the human body, the thoracic cavity is located above the abdomen and below the neck. This cavity includes vital organs such as the lungs and the heart. Moreover, this cavity is surrounded by bones such as the ribs. Besides this, while driving the thoracic cavity is expected to be in front of the steering wheel because the steering wheel is always in front of the chest of the driver. Due to this, if William's body slammed into the steering wheel during the accident is likely this cavity was the one most affected due to its position.
Why would 131I be used to specifically destroy the thyroid gland and have minimal effect on other cells And tissues in the body
Answers
Answer:
The thyroid gland absorbs almost all of the iodine in the body. When radioactive iodine (RAI), also known as I-131, is given to the body as a liquid or capsule, it becomes concentrated in thyroid cells. Radiation can kill the thyroid gland and any other thyroid cells or tissues (including cancer cells) that absorb iodine, without damaging any other organs.
Explanation:
The thyroid gland is an organ that belongs to the endocrine system and its function is to synthesize hormones that are responsible for controlling the body's metabolism, this gland has an important characteristic and that is that the hormones it produces have a unique chemical composition due to They are the only hormones that contain iodine in their structure, this in turn is essential for its functioning because the body does not synthesize it and it must be consumed in the diet. When a small dose of the radiopharmaceutical iodine 131 (Sodium Iodide 131I) is consumed, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and concentrated by the thyroid gland, where it begins to destroy cancer cells in the gland. 131I quickly attaches itself to thyroid cells to destroy them, but continues to emit radioactivity for a long time: it takes 8 days to halve. The beta radiation particles of 131I, which we call radioiodine or radioactive iodine, have a range of 2mm and act for a long time in a constant way. Fortunately, the body's metabolism quickly expels iodine through the urine, so that in one day the amount of iodine has decreased considerably.
What is an example of a nonverbal cue to teach print
knowledge?
a. pointing to the top of the page while beginning to read
a story
b. explaining that when a story is read you move from left
to right
C. pointing to a location while giving positional directions
d. pointing to your ear to remind a child to listen
Answers
Answer:
a. pointing to the top of the page while beginning to read a story
Explanation:
A non-verbal cue is a sign or indication given to a person without using words.
Therefore, based on the options given, the correct answer is option A.
This is because, pointing to the top of a page while starting a story gives a person directions in what to look at or observe from the words in print (in this case, a book)
Non-verbal cue is defined as the transmission of signals or messages through different body parts. Example of non-verbal cues includes pointing at top of the page to start reading, facial expressions, and certain body gestures.
The correct option is:
Option A. pointing to the top of the page while beginning to read
Non-verbal cue is the sign, expression, or signal used to communicate to a person without using words.
For teaching print knowledge, the person will indicate towards the top of the page to begin reading. The use of fingers and other gestures is an example of a non-verbal cue.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Why is it important to post charges, payments, and adjustments in a timely manner?
Answers
Answer:
nose por que se me hacen estas letra sbrooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
oooooooooo
Explanation:
A 77-year-old woman was cooking in the kitchen when she collapsed onto the floor. Her daughter called an ambulance and the woman was taken to the emergency room. She had suffered a stroke, and slowly regained consciousness over the next two days. However, when she woke up, she had the following signs and symptoms: - paralysis of the right face and arm - loss of sensation to touch on the skin of the right face and arm - inability to answer questions but ability to understand what was said to her - ability to write down her thoughts more easily than to speak them
Answers
Answer:
She suffered from a very server stroke that could probably lead to something worse or extreme expenses
Explanation:
You are the first to arrive on the scene of a fire in a condominium complex. As. you begin to approach the scene, a woman runs screaming from the building with her clothes on fire.
Which of the following would you use to cool the burn?
a) Ice applied directly to the burned area
b) Petroleum jelly liberally applied to the burned area
c) Alternating warm and cool compresses on the burned area
d) Large amounts of cold running water
Answers
Answer: C.
Explanation:
im no expert but it's just a guess, petroleum jelly doesnt usually work well with on site burns, it will help in the healing process. cold water will damage the tissue further, and ice will do the same, c is the only one that will help. it will reduce inflamation, swelling, bleeding, and it will help to numb the pain.
The best option to cool the burn in this scenario would be d) Large amounts of cold running water.
To cool the burn, you should use:
d) Large amounts of cold running water
It's important to immediately cool the burn with water to stop the burning process and prevent further damage. Ice or petroleum jelly should not be applied directly to the burned area, as it can cause further tissue damage. Alternating warm and cool compresses is also not recommended, as it can potentially cause more pain and swelling.
This is the most effective and safest method to cool the burn and help reduce further damage to the skin. Make sure to avoid using ice, petroleum jelly, or alternating compresses, as these can cause further harm to the burn area.
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Tomatoes are best eaten raw, because cooking tomatoes destroys most of the nutrients and phytochemicals. True or false
Answers
It's false. Tomatoes are best eaten raw, because cooking tomatoes destroys most of the nutrients and phytochemicals.
Does cooking destroy nutrients?Cooking also loses some minerals and vitamin A, albeit to a smaller level. Cooking has little effect on fat-soluble vitamins like D, E, and K. Boiling causes the most nutrient loss, but other cooking methods efficiently preserve the nutrient content of food.
How does cooking affect the nutrients in food?Cooking breaks down parts of the fibers and plant cell walls in food, making it easier for the body to digest and absorb the nutrients. Cooking also improves the taste and aroma of food, making it more delightful to eat.
How are vitamins destroyed?Some vitamins dissolve in water, therefore if you prefer to boil your vegetables, you will lose your vitamins to the cooking water. Boiling a potato, for example, might cause much of the potato's B and C vitamins to move into the boiling water.
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which of the following treatments has a proven mortality benefit in st-elevation myocardial infarction?
Answers
Aspirin, a stain, ACE inhibitors, and beta blockers have been proven to reduce mortality. Low-dose aspirin lowers the risk of STEMI, the first sign of cardiovascular illness with possible benefits for mortality.
What is STEMI?
STEMI stands for ST elevation myocardial infarction. It is a more dangerous variety of heart attack that carries a higher risk of fatal consequences and injury. It occurs when thrombus formation leads to a coronary vessel obstruction. Common signs include a slow-onset tightness or pressure in the chest that spreads to the arms and neck.
What is cardiovascular illness?
Conditions affecting the heart or blood vessels are collectively referred to as cardiovascular disease. It's frequently linked to an accumulation of fatty acids in blood vessels. Usually, heart attacks and strokes are included in the cardiovascular illness.
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5
Select the correct answer.
Which of the following vessels derive from the aortic arch?
OA. Right common carotid artery
OB. Right subclavian artery
OC. Brachiocephalic trunk
OD. All of the above
Answers
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
a client is trying to talk with an endotracheal tube in place for mechanical ventilation. which method is most readily available for the nurse to provide the client for communication?
Answers
When a client has an endotracheal tube in place for mechanical ventilation, communication can be challenging. However, there are a few methods that a nurse can use to facilitate communication with the client. The most readily available method is using a communication board or picture chart.
These tools allow the client to communicate by pointing to pictures or words to convey their needs or thoughts. Another option is to use a writing board and pen, which allows the client to write down their thoughts. In some cases, a speaking valve may be used in conjunction with the endotracheal tube, which allows the client to speak while still receiving mechanical ventilation.
However, this option may not always be readily available. Overall, the most important thing is for the nurse to be patient and supportive while working with the client to find the best method of communication.
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crushing disease is manifestated by the excessive secretion of corticisteroids. Which hormones Involve are?
Answers
Answer:When adrenal glands produce excessive amounts of certain hormones, they ... An overproduction of corticosteroids can lead to Cushing's syndrome (see below). ... Treatment of overactive adrenal glands depends on the cause of the disease manifestated Involve Explanation:
Answer: Adrenal gland endocrine system
Explanation:
Signals from the pituitary gland stimulate the adrenal glands' production of cortisol. Cortisol levels are sensed by the pituitary gland. Excess levels of the hormone cortisol are responsible for Cushing syndrome.
Drugs Manufacturing the Naming
Recalling the Naming Process
How is the chemical name of a drug assigned?
a. The name describes the format of the drug, and is assigned by the FDA.
b. The name describes its chemical structure, and is assigned by IUPAC.
c. The name is identified by the drug manufacturer, and is a trade name.
d. The name is identified by the manufacturer and the USAN Counsel.
Answers
Answer:
B. The name describes its chemical structure, and is assigned by IUPAC.
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
Answer:
b. the name describes the chemical structure, and is assigned by IUPAC
Explanation:
chemical name of a drug is describing it's chemical structure.
a nurse is caring for a client who just consented to an elective abortion. the nurse is unsure of his or her own values as they relate to this issue. what action should the nurse take to address this barrier to providing effective care to the client?
Answers
In order to provide effective nursing care to the client, the nurse should know his/her own values and how these values relate to beliefs and the philosophy of nursing. The correct option is A.
What is nursing care?Nursing Care means all the nursing procedures, other than personal care, that a registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse performs directly on or to a resident.
The nursing care includes but not limited to the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people.
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This is the complete question:
A nurse is caring for a client who just consented to an elective abortion. The nurse is unsure of his/her own values as they relate to this issue. The nurse must:
a. know his/her own values and how these values relate to beliefs and the philosophy of nursing.
b. rid the impurities in his/her value system.
c. ignore his/her own values.
d. realize that values do not change and that they cannot be influenced by others.
how important is the emergency medical services
Answers
Answer:
Because of today's EMS or emergency medical services, countless lives have been saved through the years. The main purpose of EMS to provide for immediate medical care to the people who most need it, without which, heart attacks and accidents would lead to many more fatalities.
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIST
The main post-mortem of omphalitis cases is
a.
unabsorbed of the yolk sac
b.
unabsorbed of the crop
c.
enlargement of the liver
d.
swallow of the spleen
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
enlargement of the liver
1. A medical order states that a patient is to receive 500 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride IV over two
hours. How fast is the IV running in ml/hr?
Answers
Hello,
I hope you and your family are doing well!
To find the rate at which the IV is running in ml/hr, you can use the formula:
rate = volume/time
In this case, the volume of the IV is 500 mL and the time it is to be infused is 2 hours. Substituting these values into the formula gives us:
rate = 500 mL / 2 hours = 250 mL/hr
Therefore, the IV is running at a rate of 250 mL/hr.
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Best,
What is a red blood cell
Answers
Answer:
Red blood cells carry oxygen from our lungs to the rest of our bodies. Then they make the return trip, taking carbon dioxide back to our lungs to be exhaled. Schedule an appointment.