Answer:
Therefore, temperature is equals to 373 divided by 273, which comes out to be 1.37 density, is given as 0.65 gram per mel. Therefore, the volume of 3 ml liquid when evaporated is equals to 3 into 0.65, divided by molar mass multiplied by 22.4 multiplied by 1.37.
the cell wall stores nutrents water and waste in an plant cell
Answer:large central vacuole
Explanation:
3. Predict Based on the cooling curve data above, predict a freezing temperature range for a mixture containing 83% lead and 17% tin.
Based on the cooling curve data above, the predicted freezing temperature range for a mixture containing 83% lead and 17% tin is 250 °C.
What is the freezing temperature of a substance?The freezing temperature of a substance is the temperature at which the molecules of a substance are converted to liquid.
The freezing temperature of a pure substance occurs at a specific temperature.
Based on the cooling curve shown below;
the freezing temperature of pure 100% lead is 300 °C.
the freezing temperature of 67% and 33% tin is 200 °C.
the predicted freezing temperature of pure 87% lead and 17% tin is 250 °C.
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Which buffer system is found in the human body?
O formate buffer system
O acetate buffer system
O bicarbonate buffer system
fat buffer system
Answer: C. bicarbonate buffer system
The bicarbonate buffer system helps to regulate the pH levels of our body.
A healthy pH range is about 7.35 to 7.45.
Hope this helps!
The statement describes buffer system is found in the human body is "bicarbonate buffer system."
What is buffer system?When acids or bases are introduced to a buffer system, the pH of the solution does not change. A weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt make up a buffer system.
Carbonic acid bicarbonate buffer system, phosphate buffer system, and protein buffer system are the three major buffer systems in our bodies. The principal buffering mechanism of the IF surrounding the cells in tissues throughout the body is the bicarbonate buffer. By eliminating CO2 and hydrogen ions from the body, the respiratory and renal systems play important roles in acid-base balance.
Hence the correct answer is bicarbonate buffer system.
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calculate the energy (in joules) released per mole for the nuclear fusion reaction 2 1h 3 1h ------- > 4 2he 1 0n use these masses in the calculation: 2 1h 2.01410 amu, 3 1h 3.01605 amu, 4 2he 4.00260 amu, and 1 0n is 1.00866492 amu
To calculate the energy released per mole for the given nuclear fusion reaction, we need to determine the mass defect and use Einstein's mass-energy equation (E = mc²).
First, let's calculate the total mass of the reactants:
Mass of 2 1H = 2.01410 amu
Mass of 3 1H = 3.01605 amu
Total mass of the reactants = 2.01410 amu + 3.01605 amu
Total mass of the reactants = 5.03015 amu
Next, let's calculate the total mass of the products:
Mass of 4 2He = 4.00260 amu
Mass of 1 0n = 1.00866492 amu
Total mass of the products = 4.00260 amu + 1.00866492 amu
Total mass of the products = 5.01126492 amu
Now, let's calculate the mass defect:
Mass defect = Total mass of the reactants - Total mass of the products
Mass defect = 5.03015 amu - 5.01126492 amu
Mass defect = 0.01888508 amu
To convert the mass defect to kilograms, we'll use the conversion factor:
1 amu = 1.66053906660 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
Mass defect in kilograms = 0.01888508 amu x (1.66053906660 x 10⁻²⁷ kg/amu)
Mass defect in kilograms = 3.134 x 10⁻²⁹ kg
Finally, we can calculate the energy released using Einstein's mass-energy equation:
E = mc²
E = (3.134 x 10⁻²⁹ kg) x (299,792,458 m/s)²
E = 2.81 x 10⁻¹³ J
Therefore, the energy released per mole for the nuclear fusion reaction is approximately 2.81 x 10⁻¹³ J.
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A sphere of radius 0.457 m, temperature 32.2 ∘
C, and emissivity 0.924 is located in an environment of temperature 82.9 ∘
C. At what rate does the sphere (a) emit and (b) absorb thermal radiation? (c) What is the sphere's net rate of energy exchange? (a) Number (b) Number Units Units
a) The sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts.
b) The sphere absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts.
c) The sphere's net rate of energy exchange is 102.09 Watts.
What are the rates of thermal radiation emission, absorption, and net energy exchange for the sphere?To calculate the rates of thermal radiation emission and absorption, we can use the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which states that the rate of thermal radiation emitted or absorbed by an object is proportional to its surface area, temperature, and the Stefan-Boltzmann constant.
a) The rate of thermal radiation emitted by the sphere can be calculated using the formula:
Emitting Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(temperature^4 - environment\ temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Emitting Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((32.2 + 273.15)^4 - (82.9 + 273.15)^4)\)
Emitting Rate ≈ 139.75 Watts
b) The rate of thermal radiation absorbed by the sphere can be calculated in a similar way but using the environment temperature as the object's temperature:
Absorbing Rate = emissivity * surface area * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (\(environment\ temperature^4 - temperature^4\))
Plugging in the given values:
Absorbing Rate = \(0.924 * (4\pi * (0.457)^2) * 5.67 \times 10^{-8} * ((82.9 + 273.15)^4 - (32.2 + 273.15)^4)\)
Absorbing Rate ≈ 37.66 Watts
c) The net rate of energy exchange is the difference between the emitting rate and the absorbing rate:
Net Rate = Emitting Rate - Absorbing Rate
Net Rate = 139.75 Watts - 37.66 Watts
Net Rate ≈ 102.09 Watts
Therefore, the sphere emits thermal radiation at a rate of 139.75 Watts, absorbs thermal radiation at a rate of 37.66 Watts, and has a net rate of energy exchange of 102.09 Watts.
Note: The units for all the rates are Watts.
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Which compound contains ionic bonds?
Answer:
Sodium chloride, on the other hand, contains ions; it is an ionic compound. CaO is correct.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements best describe the movement of particles in a gas
In Natural selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?
please need help asap thank you.
Answer:
Different alleles and genes determine what gets passed down.
Explanation:
Its a pretty weird/ open ended question, but the alleles that help an organism survive, will be passed down more often because they are more "fit" and can out survive its competitors within a certain species.
A gas in a balloon at constant pressure has a volume of 120. 0 mL at -123C. What is its volume at 27C?
At 27°C and constant pressure, the volume of the gas in the balloon is approximately 240.0 mL.To solve this problem, we need to use the combined gas law, which relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas:\((P_1V_1)/T_1 = (P_2V_2)/T_2\)
Where \(P_1\)and \(T_1\) are the initial pressure and temperature, \(V_1\)is the initial volume, \(P_2\) and \(T_2\) are the final pressure and temperature, and \(V_2\) is the final volume we are trying to find.We are given the initial volume \(V_1\) = 120.0 mL, the initial temperature \(T_1\)= -123C, and the pressure is constant, so we can assume \(P_1 = P_2\). We need to convert the temperatures to Kelvin, so \(T_1\) = 150 K and \(T_2\)= 300 K.
Using the combined gas law, we can solve for \(V_2\):
\((P_1V_1)/T_1 = (P_2V_2)/T_2\)
\((P_1)(120.0 mL)/(150 K) = (P_2)(V_2)/(300 K)\)
Simplifying, we can cancel out the pressures and cross-multiply:
\(V_2\) = (120.0 mL)(300 K)/(150 K)
\(V_2\) = 240.0 mL
Therefore, the volume of the gas in the balloon at 27C is 240.0 mL.To answer your question, we'll use Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin, as long as the pressure remains constant.Charles's Law formula: \(V_1/T_1 = V_2/T_2\)
Where:
\(V_1\) = initial volume = 120.0 mL
\(T_1\) = initial temperature = -123°C
\(V_2\)= final volume (what we want to find)
\(T_2\) = final temperature = 27°C
First, we need to convert the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin:
\(T_1\)(K) = -123°C + 273.15 = 150.15 K
\(T_2\)(K) = 27°C + 273.15 = 300.15 K
Now, we can plug in the values into Charles's Law formula:
(120.0 mL / 150.15 K) = (\(V_2\) / 300.15 K)
To find \(V_2\), we'll rearrange the equation and multiply both sides by 300.15 K:
\(V_2\) = (120.0 mL / 150.15 K) × 300.15 K
\(V_2\)≈ 240.0 mL
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Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to be colored? O Sc203 O [Zn(NH3)4]2+ O [Ti(H20).13+ O (CdC1.12- O INDF)
The coordination compounds: \(Sc_2O_3, [Ti(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ and\ (CdCl_2)^{12-}\) are more likely to be colored, while \([Zn(NH_3)_4]^{2+}\) is not expected to exhibit color.
The coordination compounds that are likely to be colored are those that contain transition metals. Transition metal complexes often exhibit color due to the presence of unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals, which can absorb specific wavelengths of light and give rise to visible color.
Among the options provided, the coordination compound \([Zn(NH_3)_4]^{2+ }\) is unlikely to be colored. Zinc (Zn) is not a transition metal and does not have any unpaired electrons in its d-orbitals.
On the other hand, the coordination compounds \(Sc_2O_3, [Ti(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ and\ (CdCl_2)^{12-}\) are likely to be colored. Scandium (Sc) and titanium (Ti) are transition metals and can exhibit colored complexes. The presence of water (\(H_2O\)) or chloride ions (Cl-) as ligands does not significantly affect the color properties of these complexes.
In summary, \(Sc_2O_3, [Ti(H_2O)_6]^{3+},\ and\ (CdCl_2)^{12-}\) are more likely to be colored, while \([Zn(NH_3)_4]^{2+ }\) is not expected to exhibit color.
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PLEASE ANSWER THIS QUICK 50 POINTS :) RIGHT ANSWERS ONLY
Following the formula they gave you need to do
i × kb × mass
1 × 2.65 × 2
= 5.3
Change in temperature should be 5.3°C
What is the molality of a solution formed by dissolving 27. 8 g of lii in 500. 0 ml of water?.
The molality of the solution that is formed by dissolving 27. 8 g of lii in 500. 0 ml of water is 5.56 moles/kg.
Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. To calculate the molality of a solution, we first need to determine the number of moles of solute in the solution and then divide that number by the mass of the solvent. In this case, the solute is LiI (lithium iodide) and the solvent is water.
The number of moles of LiI can be calculated using its molar mass:
27.8 g of LiI = 27.8 g / (mol/g) = 1.39 moles.The mass of the water can be calculated using its density:
500.0 ml of water = 500.0 ml * (1 kg/1000 L) = 0.5 kg.The molality of the solution is then calculated as follows:
1.39 moles of LiI / 0.5 kg of water = 2.78 moles/kg = 5.56 moles/kg (rounded to 2 decimal places).Learn more about Molality:
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which lead monitors an electrode at the 4th intercostal space on the right side of the sternum?
The lead that monitors an electrode at the 4th intercostal space on the right side of the sternum is the \(V_1\) lead.
It is a precordial chest lead used in electrocardiography (ECG) to record the electrical activity of the heart from the perspective of the anterior chest wall. The \(V_1\) lead is typically placed in the 4th intercostal space just to the right of the sternum.
It records the electrical activity of the heart in the same direction as lead \(V_2\), which is placed in the 4th intercostal space just to the left of the sternum. Together, leads \(V_1\)and\(V_2\) provide a view of the heart's electrical activity from the anterior perspective.
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A sample of copper has a mass of 50 g and a volume of 5 cm^3. What is its density?.
Most strong electrolyte solutions are not ideal so that the measured value of the van't Hoff factor i is _____ than expected from the formula of the compound. This is because ions in solution are not totally isolated from each other, but remain clustered together to form an ionic atmosphere. This _____ the effective concentration of particles and therefore the measured value of i.
Answer: Van't Hoff factor, i is less than expected from the formula of the compound and this decreases the effective concentration of particles.
Explanation:
Strong electrolytes are defined as the solutions which completely dissociate into their ions.
But, most of the strong electrolytes do not dissociate completely (act ideally) but remain partially undissociated into the ions. Thus, giving a lesser number of ions in the solution than expected.
This means that the Van't Hoff factor, i which denotes the number of ions is less than expected.
As fewer ions are released in the solution, the concentration of the solution is expected to decrease.
Hence, van't Hoff factor, i is less than expected from the formula of the compound and this decreases the effective concentration of particles.
assuming that the cell membrane is not permeable to its ions, is a 7.26×10-2 m aqueous solution of chromium(ii) iodide, cri2, hypertonic, hypotonic or isotonic to red blood cells?
A 7.26 × \(10^{-2}\) M aqueous solution of chromium(II) iodide, \(CrI_{2}\), is hypertonic to red blood cells.
1. Red blood cells are typically isotonic with solutions that have an osmolarity of approximately 0.3 Osm/L (300 mOsm/L), which corresponds to a 0.15 M NaCl solution.
2. To determine the osmolarity of the \(CrI_{2}\) solution, we must first identify the number of particles (ions) that will be released into the solution when it dissolves. In this case, one \(CrI_{2}\) molecule dissociates into one \(Cr^{2+}\) ion and two I- ions.
3. Next, multiply the molarity of the \(CrI_{2}\) solution (7.26×\(10^{-2}\) M) by the number of ions it dissociates into (1 + 2 = 3 ions). This gives us an osmolarity of 7.26×\(10^{-2}\) M × 3 = 2.178×\(10^{-1}\) Osm/L (217.8 mOsm/L).
4. Compare the osmolarity of the \(CrI_{2}\) solution to that of red blood cells (217.8 mOsm/L vs. 300 mOsm/L). Since the \(CrI_{2}\) solution has a higher osmolarity, it is hypertonic to red blood cells.
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write the electron configurations for the elements that are identified only by these numbers
a. 15 b. 12 c. 9 d. 18
atomic number 15
1S^2,2S^2,2P^6,3S^2,3P^3
atomic number 12
1S^2,2S^2,2P^6,3S^2
atomic number 9
1S^2,2S^2,2P^5
atomic number 18
1S^2,2S^2,2P^6,3S^2,3P^6
The capacity of a spoon.
Answer:
4.9 ml
Explanation:
because thats the answer
What type of mine is the BLU-92/B submunition?
The BLU-92/B is a type of anti-personnel mine that is designed to be dispersed from a cluster bomb. It contains a small explosive charge and hundreds of small steel pellets, which are designed to cause shrapnel injuries to anyone in the immediate vicinity of the blast. The BLU-92/B is considered a submunition because it is one of many small explosive devices that are contained within a larger cluster bomb.
The GATOR system provides a means to emplace minefields on the ground rapidly using high-speed tactical aircraft delivering both BLU-91 (AV) and BLU-92 (AP) landmines collectively. These bombs are designed to disperse their submunitions over a wide area, in order to maximize their effectiveness against enemy troops or vehicles. However, because of the indiscriminate nature of cluster bombs, they have been banned by many countries under international law.
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Which represents the greatest mass of fluorine?
there is no image so there's no way for me to know an answer
Answer:
You need to add a image for me to answer it love
identify the δh and δs for the following physical change of br2. br2(g) → br2(g)
The enthalpy change (ΔH) for the physical change of Br2 from the gas phase to the gas phase (Br2(g) → Br2(g)) is zero. The entropy change (ΔS) for this physical change is also zero.
In a physical change, the chemical substance remains the same, and there is no breaking or forming of chemical bonds. In the case of Br2 going from the gas phase to the gas phase, there is no change in the chemical identity or composition of the substance.
The enthalpy change (ΔH) measures the heat energy transfer during a reaction or process. Since there is no change in the chemical bonds or composition of Br2 in this physical change, there is no transfer of heat energy, and thus ΔH is zero.
The entropy change (ΔS) quantifies the degree of disorder or randomness in a system. In this physical change, the arrangement and distribution of Br2 molecules remain unchanged, leading to no change in entropy. Therefore, ΔS is also zero.
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How many grams of boric acid (b(oh)_3; mw= 61. 83 g/mol) should be used to make 2. 00 l of 0. 0500 m solution?.
To make 2.00 liters of a 0.0500 M solution of boric acid, you would need to add 61.83 grams (1 mole) of boric acid to the solution.
Chemical solutions are solutions made up of one or more chemicals that can be used for a variety of purposes. Chemical solutions can be used for industrial, medical, and environmental applications, and can be used to clean, disinfect, treat, or otherwise modify materials. Examples of chemical solutions include cleaning agents, solvents, antifreezes, acids, bases, and salts. Chemical solutions can also be used to create pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other products.
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Dental crown: Uranium-234 is used to make dental crowns appear brighter. The alpha decay of uranium-234 produces what isotope?
Answer:
Lithium has two naturally occurring isotopes. Lithium-6 has an atomic mass of 6.015 amu. Lithium-7 has an atomic mass of 7.016 amu. The average atomic mass of lithium is 6.941 amu.
Explanation:
a reaction requires 2.5 moles of zinc oxide. how many grams would this equate to?
Answer: 45.038
Explanation: 2.016 H (2*1.008) + 15.999 O (1*15.999)
One mole of Zn weighs about 65.4 grams. Therefore, the mass equivalent to 2.5 moles is number of moles times the atomic mass that is 163.5 here.
What is one mole ?Any substance containing 6.022 × 10²³ atoms is called one mole of that substance. This number is called Avogadro number. Thus one mole of any element contains Avogadro number of atoms.
The mass of one mole of the element is called its atomic mass. Similarly the mass of one mole of a compound is called its molar mass. Zinc is a transition metal.
Atomic mass of Zn = 65.1 g
thus, mass of 2.5 mole of Zn = 65.1 × 2.5 = 163.5 g.
Therefore, the mass of 2.5 moles of Zn is 163.5 g
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How does temperature usually affect the solubility of a solid in water? (1 point)
O High temperatures decrease solubility because ions have too much energy to come close and form bonds.
O High temperatures increase solubility because ions do not have enough energy to come close and form bonds.
O High temperatures decrease solubility because ions do not have enough energy to come close and form bonds.
O High temperatures increase solubility because ions have too much energy to come close and form bonds.
Temperature usually affects the solubility of a solid in water as follows: High temperatures increase solubility because ions have too much energy to come close and form bonds (option D).
How does temperature affect solubility?Solubility is the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of a solvent, to give a saturated solution, under specified conditions.
However, the solubility of a solute in a solvent can be affected by several factors, one of which is temperature.
High temperature causes the particles of a substance to collide faster, hence, increasing the solubility because ions have too much energy to come close and form bonds.
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Please answer fast!
Where in an atom are protons located?
A.
in the nucleus
B.
in areas of probability
C.
in orbitals
D.
in the photons
Explanation:
they are located in the neucleus
Answer: they are located in the neucleus
Explanation:
Katie wants to do an experiment to test what factors affect the growth rate of sunflowers. She plants two groups of sunflower seeds in identical pots, gives them the same amount of fertilizer, and lets them sit in the sun for the same amount of time every day. She gives one group of seeds 10 mL of water a day. She gives the other group 1 mL of water a day. The group that receives 10 mL of water grows the fastest. Katie analyzes and publishes her results.
Based on the results of Katie's experiment, what question could she ask next to continue her research on sunflower growth rate?
A. Will sunflowers grow to a larger maximum size in rocky mountain soil or in sandy soil from the beach?
B. Will sunflower petals be a brighter yellow if Katie adds yellow dye into the water that she gives them every day?
C. Will the growth rate of the sunflowers change if Katie increases the amount of water given to 20 mL a day?
Answer: C
Explanation:
We can research about the growth rate of plant that the water has been given, since we already did 10 mL. It would be best if we research more to see if 20 mL is enough water for the plant or will it make the plant go turgid and flaccid!
When an atom has more neutrons than it is supposed to have, this atom is now called an ion or isotope?
Answer: An atom that has more neutrons than it is supposed to have is called an isotope
Explanation:
An isotope is a variant of a chemical element that has the same number of protons in its atomic nucleus as the element, but a different number of neutrons. This means that isotopes of a given element have the same atomic number, but a different atomic mass.
An ion, on the other hand, is an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more valence electrons, giving it a net positive or negative charge. Ions can be either atoms or molecules, and can be either monatomic (single atoms) or polyatomic (multiple atoms bonded together).
So, to summarize: isotopes are atoms that have a different number of neutrons than the standard isotope of that element, while ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost valence electrons and therefore have a net charge.
What is the molarity of a 9.13 L soda that contains 13.83 of sugar?
Answer:
1.52 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is calculated as follows:
Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)
Based on the information given in this question,
Volume of soda (V) = 9.13 L
number of moles = 13.83 mol
Molarity = 13.83 ÷ 9.13
Molarity = 1.52 M
i need help please will give brainliest
Answer:
1) Least reactive 2) Halogens 3) Nonmetals
Explanation: