Answer: covalent bond
Explanation: Yeah that's the answer
Calculate the percent error if a thermometer reads 76.25 °C, and a reference thermometer reads 74.96 °C. b. The heat of neutralization in an experiment was determined to be -58.7 kJ/mol. The literature value for this heat of neutralization is –56.2 kJ/mol. Calculate the percent error.
The percent error for the thermometer reading is approximately 1.72%. For the heat of neutralization, the percent error is approximately 4.46%.
The percent error is calculated using the formula:
\(\[\text{{Percent Error}} = \left|\frac{{\text{{Experimental Value}} - \text{{Accepted Value}}}}{{\text{{Accepted Value}}}}\right| \times 100\%\]\)
For the thermometer reading, the experimental value is 76.25 °C and the accepted value is 74.96 °C. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
\(\[\text{{Percent Error}} = \left|\frac{{76.25 - 74.96}}{{74.96}}\right| \times 100\% \approx 1.72\%\]\)
For the heat of neutralization, the experimental value is -58.7 kJ/mol and the accepted value is -56.2 kJ/mol. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
\(\[\text{{Percent Error}} = \left|\frac{{-58.7 - (-56.2)}}{{-56.2}}\right| \times 100\% \approx 4.46\%\]\)
The percent error provides a measure of the deviation between the experimental and accepted values, expressed as a percentage. In both cases, a positive percent error indicates that the experimental value is higher than the accepted value, while a negative percent error indicates that the experimental value is lower. The percent error allows for comparison and evaluation of the accuracy of measurements or experimental results.
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(Need Help ASAP) 23.5 grams of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) are reacted with excess carbon. What is the theoretical yield of iron metal?
2 Fe2O3 + 3 C --> 4 Fe + 3 CO2
The theoretical yield of iron metal : 16.418 g
Further explanationA reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
2 Fe₂O₃ + 3 C ⇒ 4 Fe + 3 CO₂
mol Fe₂O₃ (MW=159,69 g/mol) :
\(\tt \dfrac{23.5}{159.69}=0.147\)
mol Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 2 : 4
mol Fe :
\(\tt \dfrac{4}{2}\times 0.147=0.294\)
mass Fe(the theoretical yield) :
\(\tt 0.294\times 55.845~g/mol=16.418~g\)
Answer:
The correct answer with signfigs is 16.4 for the first part
The second box is 88.4
Explanation:
How are ancient CO2 levels measured?
Answer:
Ancient CO₂ levels can be measured from
1) Air bubbles trapped in deep ancient ice cores (up to 800,000 years ago) or
2) Tree rings (up to 10,000 years ago)
Explanation:
The percentages of CO₂ concentration in the atmosphere from previous or ancient times are found by analyzing the CO₂ content in trapped air located in the deep ancient ice cores present in Antarctica and Greenland such as the EPICA Dome C cores
As the ice is drilled though, the air released from trapped bubbles are captured for analysis and the time frame for the captured bubbles can date back up to 800,000 years
Ancient CO₂ levels can also be measured from tree rings which provide ancient CO₂ levels up to 10,000 years
please help!!! (im really bad at chemistry)
Answer:
1000ml/1L
Explanation:
Carbon monoxide reacts with oxygen to produce carbon
dioxide. The given reaction is an example of
How is wind energy more environmental friendly than heat energy?
Answer:
Wind is an emissions-free source of energy
Overall, using wind to produce energy has fewer effects on the environment than many other energy sources. Wind turbines do not release emissions that can pollute the air or water (with rare exceptions), and they do not require water for cooling.
Explanation:
what is NaOH element
Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −
the predominant intermolecular force found in na⁺(aq) is _____
The predominant intermolecular force found in Na⁺ (aq) is Ion-Dipole Interactions.
What are intermolecular forces?Intermolecular forces can be defined as the attractive or repulsive forces that produce between the molecules or ions of a solution or substance. These forces are responsible for the physical properties and chemical properties of matter.
Forces that develop between the molecules themselves are intermolecular forces. The intermolecular forces are Ion-Dipole Interactions, Dipole-Dipole Interactions, Ion-Induced Dipole Interactions, Dispersion Forces, and Dipole-Induced Dipole Interaction.
In the Na⁺ aqueous solution, sodium Na⁺ ions interact with the dipole of water molecules therefore, the predominant intermolecular forces in such solution are Ion-Dipole Interactions.
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Use the following balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethanol as a reference.
C₂H5OH (1)+30₂ (g) → 2 CO₂ (g) + 3 H₂0 (g)
C-H= 410 kJ/mol
Selected Bond Energies
O-H=463 kJ/mol
C-O = 358 kJ/mol C-C= 348 kJ/mol
How much energy is required to break the bonds in ethanol? Show your work.
V BIUS X, x'
HHH
H-C-C-O
HH
The amount of the energy is required to the break the bonds in the ethanol is the 3219 kJ/mol.
The chemical equation is as :
C₂H5OH (1)+3O₂ (g) → 2 CO₂ (g) + 3 H₂O (g)
The standard bond energies are :
The bond energy, C-H= 410 kJ/mol
The bond energy, O-H=463 kJ/mol
The bond energy, C-O = 358 kJ/mol
The bond energy, C-C= 348 kJ/mol
The energy to break the ethanol, C₂H5OH is as :
5 C - H bond = 5 × 410 = 2050 kJ/mol
1 C - C bond = 348 kJ/mol
1 C - O bond = 358 kJ/mol
1 O - H bond = 463 kJ/mol
The energy = 2050 kJ/mol + 348 kJ/mol + 358 kJ/mol + 463 kJ/mol
The energy = 3219 kJ/mol
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the tendency of chemicals to become more concentrated as they move up the food chain is known as
The tendency of chemicals to become more concentrated as they move up the food chain is known as biomagnification. Biomagnification refers to the process where certain pollutants or chemicals, such as heavy metals or persistent organic pollutants, become increasingly concentrated in the tissues of organisms at higher trophic levels in a food chain or food web.
The reason behind biomagnification lies in the nature of how organisms obtain and process energy. As energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, a phenomenon known as ecological efficiency causes the energy available at each subsequent level to decrease. However, certain chemicals, particularly those that are not easily metabolized or excreted by organisms, can accumulate and persist in the tissues. This accumulation occurs because the rate of intake of the chemical through the consumption of contaminated food is greater than the rate of elimination.
As a result, top predators or higher trophic level organisms, such as large fish, birds of prey, or mammals, tend to have the highest concentrations of these chemicals in their bodies. This biomagnification of chemicals can pose significant risks to the health and stability of ecosystems, as well as to human populations that rely on contaminated food sources.
In conclusion, the tendency of chemicals to become more concentrated as they move up the food chain is referred to as biomagnification. It is a process that can have significant ecological and human health implications.
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What statement most likely describes the effects of this movement at each location?
Location A creates a volcano; Location B uplifts and forms a mountain
Location A uplifts and forms a mountain; Location B creates a volcano
Location A creates a gap allowing molten material to seep through; Location B melts and recycles the crust
Location A melts and recycles the crust; Location B creates new ocean crust
Answer:
C hope it helps
Explanation:
Answer:
location A creates a volcano
Explanation:
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A déliquescent salt of a divalent metal
Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
Cryosphere.
A friend says to you, "Who cares about melting ice at the poles? We do not live near ice sheets or glaciers, so melting ice will not impact us. "
Refute your friend's claim by explaining how the current melting of ice observed in the cryosphere causes a negative effect on another Earth's sphere.
Your explanation needs to:
identify the sphere that is affected; spheres are hydrosphere, geosphere, biosphere, or atmosphere. (3 points)
explain how the sphere is affected by melting ice with scientific evidence and reasoning from this lesson and/or previous lessons in this unit. (3 points)
explain one melting ice and its impact on Earth's spheres can impact humans. (4 points)
The melting ice in the cryosphere does indeed have a significant impact on Earth’s spheres, particularly the hydrosphere. The hydrosphere refers to all the water on Earth, including oceans, lakes, rivers, and groundwater. When ice melts from the polar ice caps and glaciers, it directly contributes to the rise in sea levels. As sea levels increase, coastal regions around the world are at risk of flooding and erosion, affecting both human populations and the biosphere.
Scientific evidence shows that the melting of ice is already causing a rise in global sea levels. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on since the late 19th century, and the rate of rise is accelerating. This increased water volume not only encroaches upon coastal habitats and threatens ecosystems, but it also jeopardizes human settlements, infrastructure, and agricultural lands situated near coastlines. Furthermore, the impact of melting ice extends beyond the hydrosphere. As ice melts, it also affects the temperature regulation of the Earth’s system, impacting the atmosphere. The melting of polar ice leads to the release of large amounts of freshwater into the ocean, Climate Change (IPCC), sea levels have risen by about 20 centimeters disrupting oceanic circulation patterns and potentially altering global weather patterns. In summary, the melting of ice in the cryosphere affects the hydrosphere, leading to rising sea levels and posing risks to coastal regions and ecosystems. Additionally, it impacts the atmosphere through changes in oceanic circulation and weather patterns. These effects have direct consequences for human populations, including increased vulnerability to coastal flooding, loss of habitable land, and potential disruption of food production. Therefore, even if we do not live near ice sheets or glaciers, the melting ice in the cryosphere can significantly impact our lives and the Earth’s spheres.
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What is it called if there are 4 electrons are being shared?
When electrons are shared between two atoms, they make a bond called a covalent bond. Let us illustrate a covalent bond by using H atoms, with the understanding that H atoms need only two electrons to fill the 1s subshell.
The car has a rechargeable battery to drive it’s motor. The rechargeable battery provided a potential difference of 330 volts and can store up to 64 mega Jules it takes 8 hours for the battery to receive a full charge assume that the charging process is 100% efficient calculate the total charge the flows while the battery is being charged
The total charge that flows while the battery is being charged is approximately 193,939.39 Coulombs.
To calculate the total charge that flows while the battery is being charged, we can use the relationship between electrical energy, potential difference, and charge.
The electrical energy (E) stored in the battery is given as 64 mega Jules (64 MJ). The potential difference (V) provided by the battery is 330 volts. We know that the energy (E) is equal to the product of the potential difference (V) and the charge (Q):
E = V * Q
Since the charging process is 100% efficient, all the electrical energy supplied is stored in the battery. Therefore, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the charge (Q):
Q = E / V
Substituting the given values, we have:
Q = 64 MJ / 330 V
To perform the calculation, we need to convert mega Jules (MJ) to joules (J) since the SI unit of energy is joules. One mega Joule is equal to 1 million joules:
Q = (64 * 10^6 J) / 330 V
Calculating the division:
Q ≈ 193,939.39 Coulombs
Therefore, the total charge that flows while the battery is being charged is approximately 193,939.39 Coulombs.
This value represents the quantity of electric charge transferred during the charging process, and it indicates the amount of electricity that enters the battery.
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Calculate the volume of this regular solid.
What is the volume of the rectangular prism?
1
6 cm
5 cm
9 cm
a sample of c7h5n3o4, contains 0.4662 moles of carbon atoms. how many nitrogen atoms are there in the sample?
The mass of 0.4662 moles of carbon is 5.59 g. Nitrogen and carbon are in 7:3 ratio in this compound. Hence, the mass of nitrogen will be 13.04 or 0.93 moles.
What is mole ratio?The mole ratio of elements in a compound is the ratio of the number of moles of one element with the number of moles of another element in the compound.
In the given compound the ratio of carbon to nitrogen is 7:3.
atomic mass of carbon = 12 g/mol
mass of 0.4662 moles = 12 × 0.466 = 5.59 g
Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol
7/3 = mass of nitrogen/ 5.59
mass of nitrogen = ( 7 × 5.59 )/14 =13.04
Number of moles of nitrogen in 13.04 g = 13.04/14 = 0.93.
Therefore, there will be 0.93 moles of nitrogen atoms.
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In a presentation about measuring mass, one of your classmates states, "Two objects of the same size will always have the same mass.” Is this statement correct? Why or why not?
Answer:
The statement is not correct.
Explanation:
If two objects have the same mass, their respective densities determine their volumes. By definition, density = mass/volume or volume = mass/density. Therefore if two objects have the same mass, the mode dense object (with higher density) will occupy less volume than the other object.
A student described two properties of a substance as shown.
Properties of Substance
Property Description
X The substance catches fire easily.
Y A substance spontaneously explodes when exposed to other substances.
Which of the following is true about the two properties described in the table?
Both are physical properties.
Both are chemical properties.
X is a chemical property and Y is a physical property.
X is a physical property and Y is a chemical property.
Answer:
X is a chemical property and Y is a physical property.
Explanation:
i did it.
The branch of science which deals the chemicals is called chemistry.
The correct answer of the following is B.
The compound has the different properties that are:-
Chemical Physical.According to the question, the X is the substance that catches fire easily which shoes the physical nature of the substance, and the Y is the substance that explodes when it reacts with some other compound. This signifies its chemical property as a reaction is chemical in nature.
Hence, the correct option is B.
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EZ POINTS HELP PLEASE
Identify the CORRECT statement below:
A. The mass number of an atom is the number of electrons plus protons in the atom.
B. Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
C The neutron has a negative charge.
D Two different elements can have the same number of protons.
Answer:
I`m pretty sure that B is right
Explanation:
Happy Halloween everyone and if you don't celebrate it have a nice day :)
Do you think you could help me label these parts of the microscope please
1. Multiple lenses provide various magnifications is called __________
2. Provides support for the microscope is called _________
3. Used to sharpen image is called a _______
4. Connects to a base is called a _________
5. The flat platform where slides are placed is called a _____________
6. The lens you look through is called ______
Whoever answers all of these questions I will mark you Brainliest and rate you 5 stars
The answers include the following:
1. Multiple lenses provide various magnifications is called compound microscope.
2. Provides support for the microscope is called base.
3. Used to sharpen image is called a fine adjustment knob.
4. Connects to a base is called an arm.
5. The flat platform where slides are placed is called a stage.
6. The lens you look through is called eyepiece lens.
What is a Microscope?This is referred to an instrument which is used to examine objects or organisms which are too small to be seen with the eyes.
It has different parts such as the stage where the specimens are placed for observation and so on.
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A 1.27 L volume of hydrogen sulfide gas was contained within a person's large intestine and held briefly under a pressure of 8168 mmHg. If the person releases this gas into a room with an atmospheric pressure of 752 mmHg, what volume will this gas occupy (in Liters)?
The volume of the hydrogen sulfide gas in the room will be 13.8 L (liters).
The volume of gas can be determined using Boyle's Law. Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume if the temperature and amount of gas are constant. That is, if the pressure is increased, the volume of the gas decreases, and vice versa.The equation is written as:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ are the final pressure and volume.Using the equation:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P₁ = 8168 mmHg, V₁ = 1.27 L (initial volume)V₂ = unknownP₂ = 752 mm, Hg (final pressure)Solving for V₂,V₂ = (P₁V₁)/P₂V₂ = (8168 mmHg x 1.27 L)/752 mmHgV₂ = 13.8 L
Therefore, the volume of the hydrogen sulfide will be 13.8 L (liters).
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Help me pls I will mark you as brain
Write the hno lewis structure
The Lewis structure, also known as a Lewis dot diagram, is a way to represent the valence electrons of an atom in a chemical compound. The Lewis structure of a molecule helps to predict the molecule's physical and chemical properties, such as its shape, reactivity, and polarity.
To write the Lewis structure for HNO, we first need to determine the total number of valence electrons in the molecule. The symbol "H" represents hydrogen, which has 1 valence electron. The symbol "N" represents nitrogen, which has 5 valence electrons. The symbol "O" represents oxygen, which has 6 valence electrons. Together, HNO has a total of 1 + 5 + 6 = 12 valence electrons.
Next, we need to arrange the atoms in the molecule to form a central atom, which is usually the atom that has the least number of valence electrons. In this case, the nitrogen atom is the central atom. The hydrogen and oxygen atoms are bonded to the nitrogen atom.
In the Lewis structure, the central atom is represented by its symbol, and the valence electrons are represented by dots arranged around the symbol. The dots are placed in pairs around the symbol, with no more than 8 dots around any one atom. The Lewis structure of HNO is:
H
|
N - O
In this structure, the nitrogen atom is bonded to one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. The nitrogen atom has 6 dots around it, which are the 6 valence electrons that it has. The hydrogen atom has 1 dot around it, which is the 1 valence electron that it has. The oxygen atom has 6 dots around it, which are the 6 valence electrons that it has.
In summary, the Lewis structure of HNO shows the arrangement of the atoms in the molecule and the distribution of valence electrons. It is a useful tool for understanding the chemical properties of a molecule and predicting its behavior in reactions.
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I need help with this. Thank youuuuuuu
The number of atoms in 3 moles K of the particle is 1.806 x 10²⁴ atoms.
What is the number of atoms in the given moles?
The value of one mole of an atom is equal to exactly 12 grams of pure carbon-12.
12.00 g (C-12 ) = 1 mol C-12 atoms = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms .
The number of particles in 1 mole is called Avogadro's Number (6.0221421 x 10²³).
The number of atoms in 3 moles K of the particle is calculated as follows;
= 3 moles x 6.02 × 10²³ atoms / mol
= 1.806 x 10²⁴ atoms
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How many atoms are in 50 g of Zinc?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Find the number of moles of Zn...each mole is Avagadro's Number of atoms (6.022 x 10^23 )
From periodic table Zn = 65.38 g/mole
50 gm / 65.38 gm/mole ) = .765 mole
.765 mole * 6.022 x 10^23 = 4.61 x 10 ^23 atoms
How are elements similar in a group/family on the periodic table?
All the elements in each group have the same number of electrons in their outer orbitals, also known as valence electrons.
The following text comes from a propane distributor's sales catalog.
Which of the following postulates of the kinetic molecular theory of gases does propane contradict?
Propane exists as a gas at standard pressure and
temperatures above -44°C. However, at high pressure or
lower temperatures, propane exists as a liquid.
O
A Molecules move in straight lines until they collide with the container or other molecules.
O B. Interactions among molecules, with the exception of collisions, are negligible.
O
C. The molecules of a gas are in constant, random motion.
O
D.
The average kinetic energy of the gas depends only on its temperature.
Answer:
c.the molecules of a gas are in constant random motion
How would you change the distance between two charged particles to increase the electric force between them by a factor of 25?
Answer:
reduce the distance by the factor of 5
Can someone please help me answer these questions and I’ll give you brainlest!!!!!
Explanation:
first of all open the menu