If a student is asked to describe the location of Georgia in relation to the rest of the world on a Mercator projection, which of these responses would be correct? Select all that apply.

Group of answer choices

Georgia is located south of Canada

Georgia is located northeast of Africa

Georgia is located to the east of Brazil

Georgia is located to the north of Cuba

Georgia is located to the west of Europe

Answers

Answer 1
I think it’s the last one. Try searching it up x.
Answer 2

If a student is asked to describe the location of Georgia in relation to the rest of the world on a Mercator projection, Georgia is located to the west of Europe. Thus, the option (e) is correct.

What is the location?

The term location refers to the place's location. The location is a particular point in time and space. Location is an important part of geography. The location is the city, town, village, and state. The location is easily found with the help of a map.

Georgia is found in a western European region. The US state of Georgia is one of them. Located at the confluence of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, the Caucasus region includes the nation of Georgia. Due to its location at the meeting point of Europe and Asia, Georgia is a unique nation.

Therefore, option (e) is correct.

Learn more about on location, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11718756

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Many ancient civilizations believed that dreams were __________. A. Meaningless brain activity B. A form of shamanistic magic C. Messages from the spirit world D. Memories from previous lives.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

did this

Answer:

C - messages from the spirit world

Explanation:

Good luck <3

What two New Deal programs most benefit Arkansas and why? Consider the social economic and political impacts as you prepare your response. Also consider how some programs only benefited certain groups of people. ( giving 70 points )

Answers

Answer:

Along with much needed jobs and relief funds, New Deal programs in Arkansas often accomplished a great deal more: they gave the people of a state teetering on the edge of bankruptcy a sense of pride, hope, and self-respect. For additional information: “Arkansas Post Office Murals.” University of Central Arkansas

Explanation:

which roman government officials were in charge of enforcing the law?

Answers

The laws were enforced by an official called the praetor. The praetor was the second highest ranking official in the Roman republic

Which event is an example of justice in a society?


Someone who witnesses a crime is held to the same penal code as the actual criminal who committed the crime.

Someone suspected of committing a crime is allowed to speak their opinion as to how they should be punished.

Someone who commits a crime is punished in the same way as another person who commits the same crime.

Someone who commits a crime is punished differently than someone else who commits the same crime.?

Answers

Answer:

Someone who commits a crime is punished in the same way as another person who commits the same crime.

Explanation:

This is the only answer choice where both parties are being treated fairly.

write down some reasons for which people start taking drugs?​

Answers

1). Stress

2). when something is happening bad in their life

3). in pressure

today, scientists are sometimes portrayed as offering science as a new religion or as being enemies of religion. this stance could be traced to

Answers

Nowadays, scientists are sometimes characterized as either being opposed to religion or as trying to establish science as a new religion. This stance could be traced to Huxley.

Aldous In his classic book Brave New World, English author Huxley imagined a time where the only way to attain happiness for all people is to completely dehumanize them.

In his science fiction book, Huxley expressed deeply held fears, particularly the dread of losing one's identity in the fast-paced future, through the setting and characters. The character of Brave New World was greatly influenced by an early journey to the United States. Huxley found Henry Ford's book My Life and Work on the boat to America, and he saw the book's principles in action in everything he encountered after leaving San Francisco. He was outraged by the youth culture, commercial cheeriness, sexual promiscuity, and the inward-looking nature of many Americans.

To know more about Brave New World

brainly.com/question/30637453

#SPJ4

Fill in the blanks,

Nowadays, scientists are sometimes characterized as either being opposed to religion or as trying to establish science as a new religion. This stance could be traced to ____________.

In Goss v. Lopez (1971), a group of children was suspended from school. The parents sued the Board of Education because the
children were not given herings before the suspension.

Answers

please give brainliest

Answer:

In Goss v. Lopez (1971), a landmark Supreme Court case in the United States, a group of students in Ohio were suspended from school without being given a hearing or an opportunity to present their side of the story. The parents of the suspended students sued the Board of Education, arguing that their children's due process rights had been violated.

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the students and their parents, stating that the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause applied to public school disciplinary actions. The Court recognized that the students' suspensions affected their property interests (their right to an education) and thus required certain procedural safeguards, including a notice of the charges, an explanation of the evidence against them, and an opportunity to present their version of the events.

The Goss v. Lopez decision established that students have a constitutionally protected property interest in their education and are entitled to due process before being suspended from public school. This case had a significant impact on school disciplinary procedures and the rights of students in the United States.

When South Carolina was founded as a proprietary colony, how did the proprietors try to make a profit?
A.They sold the cotton grown by the plantation owners.
B.They mined the natural resources that South Carolina possessed.
C.They charged the colonists a quitrent on the land.
D.They made money by trading with other countries.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

south carolina had many plantations witch is why they also had many slaves. the proprietors were able to make a large profit off of plantations because they were able to farm appt of one thing at a time

which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the finding that age-related changes in personality are similar across cultures? group of answer choices these changes are not entirely a function of the environment. all cultures have similar stereotypes related to aging. these changes are mainly due to differences in environment. every culture has different stereotypes related to aging.

Answers

This correct option is D, The conclusion that can be drawn from the finding that age-related changes in personality are similar across cultures is that these changes are not entirely a function of the environment.

The environment can be defined as the natural world and all the living and non-living things that are present within it. It includes everything from the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we walk on to the plants and animals that inhabit the earth alongside us. The environment is constantly changing and evolving, influenced by various factors such as climate, natural disasters, human activities, and more.

It is important to recognize the value and importance of the environment as it plays a crucial role in sustaining life on Earth. It provides resources for our survival, including food, water, and shelter, and supports a complex web of ecosystems that contribute to the planet's biodiversity. Additionally, the environment also has aesthetic, cultural, and spiritual value for humans and contributes to our overall well-being.

To learn more about Environment visit here:

brainly.com/question/30821114

#SPJ4

Which of the following is not a deduction from your paycheck?
O Social Security
O national security
O Medicare
taxes

Answers

Answer:

National Security

Explanation:

From the listed options, the one that is not a deduction would be National Security. This is instead a branch of the government that is in charge of the security of the nation. This includes anything related to the security and defence of the countries citizens, economy, and institutions. National Security has nothing to do with individual citizen's lives and paychecks, it is a government duty and the citizens do not have to pay for the benefits.

Adam Smith believed that the role of the government should include all of the following EXCEPT:
A.
ensuring a stable and peaceful nation
B.
providing a stable and secure economy
C.
guaranteeing an honest judicial system
D.
granting patents and copyrights


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

I think it is B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Beacuse I said so

Which career professional would most likely interact with a healthy pregnant woman needing medical services?
a conservationist
a sonographer
an epidemiologist
a geneticist

Answers

Answer:

Answer:epidemiologists

Explanation:If a bald eagle gets mostly involved in monitoring and enforcing the protection of the bird it is a epidemiologists

Explanation:

Answer:

sonographer

Explanation:

Thats the only answer that makes sense

The factors chiefly responsible for interpersonal attraction include.

Answers

Answer:

The factor that should be the key driver and create the interpersonal relationships should be option c. proximity.

What is the interpersonal relationship?

It means the relationship that lies between the person who has some kind of goals, interest. As per the social physiological theory, the proximity principle with respect to the individual created the interpersonal relations that have the same kind of taste, preference, likes, dislikes, etc. So based on this, the third option is correct.

Learn more about relationship here: brainly.com/question/24812628

Explanation:

The factors that influence interpersonal attraction can be complex and can vary depending on the individual and the situation.

What is an interpersonal attraction in communication?

Initially, the interpersonal attraction was thought to be a relatively stable attitude that results in positive feelings for another person and acts as a catalyst for initiating interpersonal interaction.

Interpersonal attraction can be influenced by a variety of factors, but some of the main ones include:

Physical appearance: People often find others attractive based on their physical appearance, which can include facial symmetry, body shape, and other physical features.Similarity: People tend to be attracted to those who are similar to themselves in terms of interests, values, and personality traits.Proximity: People are more likely to develop relationships with those who are geographically close to them, such as neighbors or coworkers.Familiarity: People are more likely to be attracted to those who they are familiar with, such as friends or acquaintances.Reciprocity: People are often attracted to those who show an interest in them or who they perceive as liking them.Personal characteristics: People may be attracted to individuals who possess certain personal characteristics, such as intelligence, humor, kindness, or confidence.

Learn more about an interpersonal attraction here:

https://brainly.com/question/15022158

#SPJ5

River.
All of the following rivers are labeled on the map above except the
A. Danube
B. Volga
C. Lena
D. Ob

Answers

Answer:

A. Danube

Explanation:

The river shown by number 1 is the Volga.

The river shown by number 2 is Ob.

Rover shown by number 3 is Lena.

These three rivers all flow through Russia. The Danube is not shown in the picture – it does not pass through Russia at all, and it is Russia and its rivers that are depicted in the image.

The Danube flows through the European countries located West of Russia. It starts in Germany, going through Austria, Slovakia, many Balkan countries, Moldova and Ukranie. In the end, it goes in the Black Sea. It is the second-longest European river, after the Volga, and it flows for 2850km.

River.All of the following rivers are labeled on the map above except theA. DanubeB. VolgaC. LenaD. Ob

Answer: A..... i think or D......

What is the relation between weather and climate?​

Answers

Answer:

weather changes frequently

but

climate changes after a long period of time

Weather is day to day atmosphere condition, climate is what happens if a long period of time in a certain place. They both have something to do with what is happening in the atmosphere.

Your client has just written his first book of his experience as a hostage of a terrorist group. He spent the last two years writing the book and he has received two offers from a publishing company that wished to publish his book. The first offer is to purchase the copyright for a lump-sum payment of $10,000 provided your client gives up future claims to the copyright and royalties. The second offer is to pay 10% of the sale price of each book sold provided your client agrees to assign the copyright in the book to the publisher for 10 years. Discuss the effect on assessable income of each of the two offers

Answers

When considering the two offers your client has received, the effect on assessable income of each offer should be taken into account.

The first offer, a lump-sum payment of $10,000 for the copyright, would be treated as assessable income and taxed accordingly.

The second offer, a 10% of the sale price of each book sold and the assignment of the copyright to the publisher for 10 years, would also be treated as assessable income and taxed accordingly.

It is important to note that any royalties paid to the client after the 10 year period would not be assessable income, and so may be a more favourable option if the book is expected to be successful.

To know more about lump-sum payment  click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/28238753#

#SPJ11

To override a method in your new class, simply reproduce the name, argument list, and return type of the original method in a new method definition in your new class. True or False

Answers

"To override a method in your new class, simply reproduce the name, argument list, and return type of the original method in a new method definition in your new class.

The statement is True.

Simply duplicate the name, parameter list, and return type of the original method in a new method declaration in your new class to override a method in your new class. The pre-existing class is frequently referred to as the superclass, and the new class as the subclass. This is how Java handles class inheritance.

A class can inherit from a superclass whose behaviour is "near enough" and then adjust behaviour as necessary thanks to the ability of a subclass to override a method. The name, number, type, and return type of the overriding method are the same as those of the method it overrides.

To learn more about new class, refer

https://brainly.com/question/21113563

#SPJ4

Ana is planning to give her informative speech in a few days. Prior to speech day, she visits the room in which she will give the speech to check out the size and layout of the room, as well as if the projector is working properly. Ana is concerned with the __________ dimension of communication.

Answers

The dimension that Ana is concerned with here is the channel dimension of communication.

What are the dimensions of communication?

These are the various ways that the person who is going to communicate employs in order to reach out to the audience.

The dimensions of communication are:Message and contentThe sourceThe signalThe channelThe destination.

Read more on communication here:https://brainly.com/question/26152499

Question A (40 points) Show that the presence of capital in utility can increase the growth rate in endogeneous growth models and decrease the speed of convergence in exogeneous growth models.

Answers

In endogenous growth models, the growth rate of the economy is determined by factors within the model itself, including the accumulation of physical capital.

In these models, the presence of capital in utility can indeed increase the growth rate. One example of an endogenous growth model is the Solow-Swan model,

In exogenous growth models, the growth rate is determined by exogenous factors such as technological progress or population growth, and capital accumulation plays a less significant role. In these models, the presence of capital in utility does not directly impact the growth rate.

Learn more about the endogenous growth model, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31662245

#SPJ4

How long do plans using the c-snp pre-enrollment verification process have to verify the qualifying chronic condition until they must deny the enrollment request?.

Answers

How long do plans using the c-snp pre-enrollment verification process have to verify the qualifying chronic condition until they must deny the enrollment request is: Within 21 days of the request for more information or end of the month in which the enrollment request is made (whichever of it is longer).

What is c-snp pre-enrollment?

C-snp which full meaning is Chronic Condition Special Needs Plans is a Medicare plan that help to cover the medical costs or medical expenses of people that enrolled under the plan  that has chronic medical condition  such as diabetes, heart related issues etc.

Hence, the number of days that the  c-snp pre-enrollment verification process have to verify the qualifying chronic condition is within twenty one days (21 days) of the request for more information or end of the month in which the enrollment request is made.

Learn more about  c-snp pre-enrollment here:https://brainly.com/question/25075356

#SPJ1

according to erikson, the psychological conflict of early adulthood is __________. group of answer choices

Answers

According to Erik Erikson, the psychological conflict of early adulthood is the stage of Intimacy vs. Isolation. During this stage, individuals face the challenge of forming intimate, meaningful relationships with others while maintaining a sense of identity and independence.

The main focus is on developing strong connections and establishing long-lasting bonds with romantic partners, friends, and community. The successful resolution of this conflict involves the ability to form healthy, intimate relationships and a sense of belonging, while avoiding feelings of isolation or fear of commitment. This stage is crucial for individuals to develop a sense of intimacy, trust, and mutual respect in their relationships, laying the foundation for future stages of adult development.

Learn more about Erik Erikson here:

https://brainly.com/question/30401532


#SPJ11

I need help writing a 500 word essay on freedom and how it has changed over the years can someone write it for me?

Answers

Freedom guides you to a state of independence where you can do what you like without any limitation by anyone.

What is freedom?

Freedom guides you to a state of independence where you can do what you like without any limitation by anyone. Moreover, freedom can be named a state of mind where you have the right and freedom of accomplishing what you can think of. Also, you can regard freedom from within.

The real definition of freedom according to books is. Freedom directs to a state of independence where you can do what you like without any regulation by anyone. Moreover, freedom can be named a state of mind where you have the right and freedom of accomplishing what you can think of. Also, you can feel freedom from within.

Indian exists a country that existed prematurely supervised by Britishers and to obtain rid of these rulers India fight back and earn its freedom. But during this long fight, many individuals lost their lives and because of the sacrifice of those individuals and every citizen of the country, India exists as a free country and the world's biggest democracy in the world.

Moreover, after independence India evolve into one of those countries that disseminate to its citizen some freedom and honorable without restrictions.

India drafted a constitution during the daylights of battle with the Britishers and after independence it became applicable. In this constitution, the Indian citizen was presented several fundaments right which exists applicable to all citizen equally. More significantly, these rights exist the freedom that the constitution has provided to every citizen.

These rights exist right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion¸ culture, and educational rights, right to constitutional remedies, and right to education. All these rights convey every freedom that they can’t obtain in any other country.

The real value of anything can only be comprehended by those who have achieved it or who have sacrificed their lives for it. Freedom also represents liberalization from oppression. It also represents freedom from racism, injury, opposition, prejudice, and many more things. Freedom does not indicate that you violate others' rights, it does not mean that you ignore other rights. Moreover, freedom indicates fascinating the beauty of nature and the environment around us.

The Importance of Freedom Many of us brings freedom for granted. Many of us manage to forget the hardships and sacrifices our forefathers of freedom went through. Many of us fail to cherish and treasure our granted freedom. Many of us do not comprehend the full definition of freedom. However, it a rare in society to realize the value of such a bestowment. Our Freedom today exists as of the efforts of those who believed that it was a condition to live by and disallowing it stands as a relic of days additional barbarous than ours.

Freedom lives are often associated with liberty and autonomy in the sense of "providing oneself their laws", and including rights and the civil liberties with which to exert them without undue interference by the state. Freedom exists in the capability to describe me the way I desire to. There exists no uniform on how my life should be. With freedom, I can select my moral compass, and create my own decisions. Being in a country with freedom represents I can select my religion.

To learn more about Freedom refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/13273450

#SPJ9

Alan became interested in baby toys when his daughter was born. His interest in the toys declined when his daughter turned 2 years old. This is an example of _____.

Answers

Answer:

b. situational involvement

Explanation:

Three-month-old Lionel loved to suck on his fingers. He was quite fond of putting his fingers into his mouth and then pulling them out only to look them over for a minute or two before putting them back into his mouth
He repeated this behavior over and over. Lionel's behavior with his fingers illustrates a:________.
a. simple reflex.
b. secondary circular reaction.
c. primary circular reaction.
d. tertiary circular reaction.

Answers

Answer:primary circular reaction.

Explanation:

supportive leadership is an important dimension of leader behavior for the path-goal model of leadership. question 10 options: true false

Answers

This statement, supportive leadership is an important dimension of leader behavior for the path-goal model of leadership is True because a leader's style, traits and behaviors influence team productivity, motivation and satisfaction.

The path-goal theory of leadership states that a leader's style, characteristics, and behaviors affect team productivity, motivation, and satisfaction. The theory comes from prospect theory, which states that individuals behave in certain ways based on their expectations of desired outcomes. Path-goal theory assumes that leaders can complement their employees and compensate for their weaknesses.

To know more about Path- goal model click on the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/25582654

#SPJ4

Regardless of notation, workflow or activity models need to be able to describe:______.

Answers

Regardless of notation, workflow or activity models need to be able to describe:

- the sequence of flow.

- the organizational role/function responsible for specific activities.

- the event(s) that start the process.

models let you visualize, or photos of your thoughts, something this is tough to look at or understand. fashions can assist scientists to talk their thoughts, apprehending tactics, and making predictions.

models are representations that can be useful resources in defining, studying, and communicating a fixed of standards. machine fashions are mainly advanced to support evaluation, specification, design, verification, and validation of a device, as well as to talk sure statistics.

Learn more about models here: https://brainly.com/question/24414910

#SPJ4

How did American's efforts during the Civil War redefine what it means to be an American?

Answers

Answer:There was great wealth in the South, but it was primarily tied up in the slave economy. In 1860, the economic value of slaves in the United States exceeded the invested value of all of the nation's railroads, factories, and banks combined. On the eve of the Civil War, cotton prices were at an all-time high

Explanation:

In democracies and republics, bureaucratic responsibility and accountability are preeminently important. In the United States, which body controls the bureaucracy, Congress or the presidency? What is the nature of the control over the bureaucracy afforded by the presidential appointment power? What is the nature of congressional control via appropriations and oversight? Do you think that divided-party control of Congress and the executive branch makes for better oversight or just needless partisan investigations?

Answers

In democracies and republics, bureaucratic responsibility and accountability are preeminently important.

In the United States, which body controls the bureaucracy, Congress or the presidency?In the United States, both the Congress and the presidency control the bureaucracy.

The President is in charge of appointing high-level officials of the bureaucracy, such as the heads of government departments and agencies, who serve at his pleasure.

The President also has the power to dismiss these officials whenever he chooses.

The Congress, on the other hand, is in charge of creating laws that determine the structure and responsibilities of government departments and agencies.

To know more about responsibility visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28903029

#SPJ11

help with this please lol, i don’t know what to write for either. i’ll give brainliest.

help with this please lol, i dont know what to write for either. ill give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

1 - The Treaty humiliated the Germans, it forced war reparations, and the handover of territory full of Germans to other nations most notably to Poland, along with the lost of its colonies.

2- Fascism is a complex ideology however they generally believe their nation and race is superior then all others, they believe is a one party totalitarian state along with the mobilization of society, ready for war and traditional values.

What of the following is not common within the definitions of assessment?a. measure or using some type of measurementb. comparing peoplec. samples of behaviord. objective or systematic measure

Answers

Comparing people is not common within the definitions of assessment. Assessment is typically focused on measuring or using some type of measurement, obtaining samples of behavior, and using objective or systematic measures to evaluate performance or progress. Comparing people is not a standard aspect of assessment and can lead to biases or unfair evaluations.

Educational assessment, also known as educational evaluation, is the systematic process of collecting and analyzing factual data on knowledge, skill, attitudes, aptitude, and beliefs in order to enhance programs and student learning. Summative assessments that measure student understanding of a certain topic or subject include exams, finals, quizzes, and graded papers. These graded examinations and tasks are frequently high stakes and are designed to test pupils.

To read more about Assessment click here

https://brainly.com/question/28533946

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Leading up to the U-2 Plane incident, US-Soviet relations had been ______; afterwards, they _______.A. Getting worse; improvedB. Getting worse; fell apart completelyC. Getting better; fell apartD. Getting better; improved even more INTRODUCTORY PARAGRAPH:Provide 1-2 sentences summarizing the topic.State your argumentative claim.PARAGRAPH: CLAIM 1Topic sentence: Your topic sentence can be a summary of the topic or your claim.Explain your claim connecting it to relevant evidence.Cite your evidence with in-text citations. Example: (Author's Last Name, Year).PARAGRAPH: CLAIM 2Repeat structure listed in Claim 1.PARAGRAPH: CLAIM 3Repeat structure listed in Claim 1. an oil film ( ) floating on water ( ) is illuminated by white light at normal incidence. the film is thick. the reflected light will be predominately a single color. find the wavelength of the dominant visible light among the reflected light. take the range of visible light to be - . The square of a proper fraction is:a) Larger than fraction b) Equal to the fractionc) Smaller than the fraction d) None of thesePlease help & make sure to give an explanation for the answer When acetyl-coa containing radioactively labeled carbon atoms is fed to cells, the co2 produced is not initially radioactive. However, molecules of citrate and oxaloacetate are radioactive. Only after some time has passed will radioactive co2 be released. What is the best explanation for this observation?. 13. Read the following sentences from "The Black Sheep."Meanwhile, the ones who had become rich got into the honest man's habit of going to thebridge at night to watch the water flow by beneath it. This increased the confusion becauseit meant lots of others became rich and lots of others became poor.Now, the rich people saw that if they went to the bridge every night, they'd soon be poor.And they thought: "Let's pay some of the poor to go and rob for us." They made contracts,fixed salaries, percentages: they were still thieves of course, and they still tried to swindleeach other. But, as tends to happen, the rich got richer and richer and the poor got poorerpoorer.and where are the africans plateaus located? Evaluate this function to fill in the blank. If f(x)= -x+6, then f(-1.5) = 10 POINTS The people answering this get it wrong please get it right what is the area help me pleaseeeeeee with math A researcher is studying the MN blood group phenotypes in different populations. She has determined the following for a village in QinghaiProvince:10,876 individuals have MM blood type16,078 individuals have MN blood type5,942 individuals have NN blood type Calculate the expected number of individuals by genotype if the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium You drank 50 L of water on Tuesday but only 30 L of water on Wednesday. What is the percent of change El precio del escritorio es quinientos veinte dlares. El precio de la alfombra es doscientos cuarenta dlares. Est en oferta hoy. Pago cuatrocientos cincuenta dlares por un tocador para el bao. No compro la mesita de noche, es cara, cuesta trescientos dlares.Based on the text, the most expensive item(s) is/are ________. the desk the rug the dresser the nightstand Marina correctly simplified the expression StartFraction negative 4 a Superscript negative 2 Baseline b Superscript 4 Baseline Over 8 a Superscript negative 6 Baseline b Superscript negative 3 Baseline EndFraction, assuming that a not-equals 0, b not-equals 0. Her simplified expression is below.Negative one-half a Superscript 4 Baseline b Superscript empty boxWhat exponent should Marina use for b? Hi! I usually wouldn't ask for homework help but I have been stuck on this section for quite a few hours now and I'm really unsure as to how I should answer it. Thank you! :) you need to determine the priority of several processes. which command should you enter to identify the process id and nice value for each process? A college graduate expects to earn a salary of $60,000 during the first year after graduation and receive a 4% raise every year after that. What is the total income he will have received after ten years?a. $720,366. 43b. $634,967. 72c. $624,000. 00d. $809,181. 8 The perimeter of the rectangle below is 100 units. Find the length of side VW ? i need help with this Solve the inequality: 8 2(b + 1) < 12 3b.