Answer:
the answer is 64 moths are dark
(a) Thomson’s cathode–ray tube (Figure 2.6) and the mass spectrometer (Figure 2.15) both involve the use of electric or magnetic fields to deflect charged particles. What are the charged particles involved in each of these experiments?
The charged particles involved in Thomson’s cathode–ray tube experiment is the negatively charged particles that we now call electrons.
The charged particles involved in the mass spectrometer is positively charged ions that is being deflected by magnetic fields.
What is the mass spectrometer?The Mass spectrometer is an analytical tool that is used to measure the mass-to-charge ratio of ions.
One of the advantages of the mass spectrometer is that it is an excellent tool for identifying unknown components in a sample or confirming their presence.
The major disadvantages of mass spectrometer is that it is not very good at identifying hydrocarbons that produce similar ions and it's unable to tell optical and geometrical isomers apart.
In conclusion, some applications of mass spectrometer includes drug testing and discovery, food contamination detection.
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What did you include in your question? Check all that apply. examines the effect of mass examines the effect of different materials contains at least two variables
The sample response is : how do mass and the type of material affect thermal energy transfer?
So one need to have include the below factors in your answer:
Examines the effect of mass Examines the effect of different materialsContains at least two variablesWhat is the thermal energy transfer?The mass of an object influences allure thermal strength transfer traits. Generally, objects accompanying best public have greater warm strength depository volume.
They can absorb more heat strength before experience a meaningful change in hotness. If an equal amount of heat is used to both objects, the object accompanying better mass will demand more heat strength to raise allure temperature distinguished to the object accompanying tinier mass .
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. In this experiment, you need to examine the idea of the thermal energy transfer. Using a controlled experiment, what might a good question about the variables that affect thermal energy transfer be? Thermal energy transfer depends on many properties, be limit your question to only two. What did you include in your question?
What is the pCu of the resulting solution if 20.00 mL of 0.08 M EDTA (H4Y) is added to 15.00 mL of 0.10 M CuSO4 and buffered at pH 10? The Kf’ for complex CuY2- is 2.21 x 1018
Answer:
The answer is "5.4".
Explanation:
\(BoH + HCL =BCL +H_2o \\\\At eq \\\\N_1V_1=N_2V_2 \\\\v_2=20 \ ml\\\\[BCL]=\frac{20 \times 0.08}{20+20}=0.04\\\\pH = \frac{1}{2} [pkw - pk_b - \log e]\\\\pk_b = 2 pH - Pkw + \Log C\\\\pK_b=5.4\)
Could you complete this? Thanks
The complete balanced equations with the stoichiometric coefficients are:
10) 16Al + 3S₈ → 8Al₂S₃
11) 6 Cs + N₂ → 2Cs₃N
12) Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
What is stoichiometric coefficient?The quantity of molecules involved in the reaction is known as the stoichiometric coefficient or stoichiometric number. Any balanced response has an equal number of components on both sides of the equation, as can be seen by looking at it. The number that is present in front of atoms, molecules, or ions is known as the stoichiometric coefficient.
Other reactions:13)10Rb + 2RbNO₃ → 6Rb₂O + N₂
14) 2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 6H₂O + 12CO₂
15) N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
16)Al(OH)₃ + H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂O
17) 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
18) 16Rb + S₈ → 8Rb₂S
19) 2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca(OH)₂ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6H₂O
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What is the iupac name of ch3ch(oh)so3na
Answer:
propane-1-ol.
is the ans.
ok
is the name
ok
How do I know I'm a fish eh sorry
Match the solution with the correct concentration.
Answer:
1. is Molar (with capital M)
2. is molal (m)
Explanation:
By definition, 1 Molar solutions have 1 mol of solute in 1 L of solution and 1 molal solutions have 1 mol of solute in 1 Kg of solvent
Please help. Thank you so much
Enthalpy change (H) and entropy change (S) are 11.7 103 Jmol-1 and 105 Jmol-1K-1, respectively, for a reaction at 25 °C.
What is the change in the free basic energy at 25 °C?The absolute entropies of a reactants and their products are S°(N2H4) (= half of this period J/(mol•K), S°(N2) = 191.6 J/(mol•K), or S°(H2) = 130.7 J/(mol•K) at 25°C, where the standard enthalpy change (H°) is 50.6 kJ/mol.
What is the calomel electrode's reduction potential at 25 C?E0 is known as 0.268 V at standard potential at 25°C, despite a slight variation in the computed value above. Similar to a silver-silver chloride electrode, the electrode potential is dependent on the chloride ion concentration.
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What is the procedure for heating a metal to an exact but measured temperature?
Answer:
An unknown metal between 10-30 g is transferred to a test tube, place the tube in water that is boiling for ten minutes until it reaches a thermal equilibrium.
Explanation:
How many liters of a 0.26 M solution of Na₂MnO4 would contain 0.38 mole of Na₂MnO4?
The molarity of the solution (0.26 M). The result is 1.46 L, which is the volume of the solution that would contain 0.38 mole of Na₂MnO4.
What is molarity?Molarity is a unit of measure used to indicate the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is expressed in moles of solute per liter of solution (mol/L). This measure is useful for describing the amount of a particular chemical species present in a solution, as well as for determining the amount of a reactant or product that is produced in a chemical reaction. Molarity is also used to calculate the amount of a substance that must be added to a solution to achieve a desired concentration.
The number of liters of a 0.26 M solution of Na₂MnO4 that would contain 0.38 mole of Na₂MnO4 can be calculated using the following equation:
Volume (L) = moles (mol) / Molarity (M)
Therefore, the volume of a 0.26 M solution of Na₂MnO4 that would contain 0.38 mole of Na₂MnO4 is:
Volume (L) = 0.38 mol / 0.26 M
Volume (L) = 1.46 L
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Deterioration of buildings, bridges, and other structures through the rusting of iron costs millions of
dollars every day. Although the actual process also requires water, a simplified equation (with rust
shown as Fe₂O3) is:
4 Fe(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 Fe₂O3(s)
(a) What is the AHrxn when 0.250 kg of iron rusts?
x 10
kJ
x 10
AHrxn-1.65 × 10³ kJ
(b) How much rust forms when 4.50 × 10³ kJ of heat is released?
g Fe₂O3
The AHrxn when 0.250 kg of iron rusts is -1.85 kJ. 4.48 mol rust forms when 4.50 × 10³ kJ of heat is released.
What is iron ?The chemical element iron has the atomic number 26 and the symbol Fe. It is a metal that is found in group 8 of the periodic table and the first transition series. It makes up a large portion of both the outer and inner core of the planet and is, by mass, the second most prevalent element after oxygen.
The balanced chemical reaction shows that the heat released or heat of reaction is 1.65 × 103 kJ for every 4 moles of Fe (iron) created.
Then, calculate the moles of iron first as follows
moles iron = 250 g / ( 55.85 g / mol )
= 4.48 mol
Therefore, the heat of reaction is:
δhrxn = ( -1.65 × 10³ kJ / 4 mol ) * ( 4.48 mol )
= -1.85 kJ
Thus, The AHrxn when 0.250 kg of iron rusts is -1.85 kJ. 4.48 mol rust forms when 4.50 × 10³ kJ of heat is released.
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Which statement best decribes the law of
conservation of mass?
d. The mass of the reactants and products is equal and is not dependent on the physical state of the substances explains the correct statement about the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass is the law that states that matter or energy can neither be created nor destroyed. This means that the amount of matter in the universe is always the same. The law of conservation of mass is a fundamental law of physics and it is always obeyed by all physical processes.
The amount of matter in a closed system (one that is not subject to outside influences) will remain constant over time.
It is always obeyed even under the most extreme conditions, such as during nuclear reactions.
Hence, the correct option is d.
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Does anyone have Personal Care services on E2020
Here are some questions on Personal Care services on E2020 are:
A client with a new ileostomy has been home for four days. The HHA is giving the client a bath and notices that the pouch is full. The HHA should say to the client: D. "I'll empty the pouch for you."A client is bedridden at home and has an infected draining sacral wound. The infection control supplies that should be kept in the home is: Gloves.What is infection?An infection is the entrance and growth of dangerous microorganisms in the body that harm the host, such as bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites.
Infections can be systemic (affecting the entire body) or localized (affecting a particular area of the body), and they can be moderate to severe.
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Calculate the distance Jupiter in miles if it has an AU of 5.2
93,000,000 miles
O 465,400,000 miles
O 483, 600, 000 miles
Which of the following makes sense to round to the nearest 10?
A. Your friend's telephone number
B. The PIN code of your city or town
C. The number of pages in your Maths book
D.t he year of your birth
Answer:
C
Explanation:
You can’t round a phone number or Pin code
why would you round your birth year?
A positively charged particle with mass 1.673 x 10-24 g is a(n)
a. electron.
b. neutron.
C. positron.
d. proton.
A positively charged particle with mass 1.673 x 10-24 g is a(n) proton.
D.) Proton
10. A 10.9ml sample of gas is collected over water at 21.0 C and 1.89 atm , what volume would you have at 25.0 C and 2.25 atm
Considering the combined law equation, you would have a volume of 9.28 mL at 25.0 C and 2.25 atm.
Boyle's lawBoyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant.
This law says that volume is inversely proportional to pressure: if pressure increases, volume decreases, while if pressure decreases, volume increases.
Mathematically, Boyle's law states that the multiplication of pressure by volume is constant:
P×V= k
Charles's lawCharles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant.
This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.
Mathematically, Charles' law states that the ratio of volume to temperature is constant:
\(\frac{V}{T}=k\)
Gay-Lussac's lawGay-Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas when the volume is constant.
This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature: if the temperature increases, the pressure increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the pressure decreases.
Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:
\(\frac{P}{T}=k\)
Combined law equationCombined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:
\(\frac{PV}{T}=k\)
Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following holds:
\(\frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}\)
Volume in this caseIn this case, you know:
P1= 1.89 atmV1= 10.9 mLT1= 21 C= 294 K (being 0 C= 273 K)P2= 2.25 atmV2= ?T2= 25 C= 298 KReplacing in the combined law equation:
\(\frac{1.89 atmx10.9 mL}{294 K}=\frac{2.25 atmxV2}{298 K}\)
Solving:
\(\frac{1.89 atmx10.9 mL}{294 K}\frac{298K}{2.25 atm} =V2\)
9.28 mL= V2
Finally, you would have a volume of 9.28 mL at 25.0 C and 2.25 atm.
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What are 3 balanced chemical equations?
Balanced chemical equation - A chemical equation in which the number of each type of atom is equal on the two sides of the equation. Subscripts - Part of the chemical formulas of the reactants and products that indicate the number of atoms of the preceding element.
Examples of Balancing Chemical Equations
Example 1. C5H12 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O. ...Example 2. Zn + HCl ---> ZnCl2 + H2 ...Example 3. Ca(OH)2 + H3PO4 ---> Ca3(PO4)2 + H2O. ...Example 4. FeCl3 + NH4OH ---> Fe(OH)3 + NH4Cl. ...Example 5. S8 + F2 ---> SF6 ...Example 6. C2H6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O. ...Example 7. Al2(CO3)3 + H3PO4 ---> AlPO4 + CO2 + H2O.Predict the missing component
in the nuclear equation.
175/71 Lu → 4/2 He + X
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The uneven heating of the atmosphere by the sun's energy creates
pressure differences.
Which effect is a direct result of this?
formation of clouds
O generation of winds
occurrence of lightning
an increase in humidity
Answer:
O generation of winds
Explanation:
The uneven heating causes temperature differences, which in turn cause air currents (wind) to develop, which then move heat from where there is more heat (higher temperatures) to where there is less heat (lower temperatures). The atmosphere thus becomes a giant "heat engine", continuously driven by the sun.
How many moles of Cl2 are needed to to produce 250.g of PCl5 ?
The number of moles of \(Cl_2\) required to produce 250 grams of \(PCl_5\) would be 3 moles.
Stoichiometric problemPhosphorus and chlorine react to form phosphorus pentachloride according to the following balanced equation:
\(2P + 5Cl_2 -- > 2PCl_5\)
From the equation of the reaction, the mole ratio of chlorine and phosphorus pentachloride is 5:2. Thus, 5 moles of chlorine will produce 2 moles of phosphorus pentachloride.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
The molar mass of \(PCl_5\) is 208.24 g/mol
Thus, 250 g of \(PCl_5\) would be equivalent to:
mole = 250/208.24
= 1.20 mol
2 mol \(PCl_5\) = 5 moles \(Cl_2\)
1.20 mol = 5 x 1.2/2
= 3 moles
In other words, 250 g \(PCl_5\) will require 3 moles of \(Cl_2\).
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If a chemical reaction releases heat and/or light into its surroundings when it occurs, the released energy used to be.....Group of answer choiceskinetic energystored bond energy in the reactantsstored bond energy in the products
Ina chemical reaction, no mass can be destroyed or created and no energy can be destroyed or created.
Thus, the energy released from a chemical reaction, be it heat or light, have to come from the reactants of this reaction.
Kinetic energy can be release, but not on chemical reactions, kinetic energy change is not part of chemical reactions.
The energies involved in chemical reactions are bond energies.
The energy can't come from the products, because for this energy to be released the bonds have to be broken, and the products are the result, so they will no be broken.
Thus, the energy can only com from the stored bond energy in the reactants.
ontrast the mechanisms of the following two reactions, the dehydration and condensation of ethanol. Part A The first step of dehydration of ethanol is _______. The first step of condensation of ethanol is ________. The first step of dehydration of ethanol is _______. The first step of condensation of ethanol is ________. protonation, deprotonation protonation, protonation deprotonation, protonation deprotonation, deprotonation Request Answer Part B Dehydration of ethanol is __________, condensation of ethanol is __________. Dehydration of ethanol is __________, condensation of ethanol is __________. a substitution, an elimination an elimination, a substitution a substitution, a substitution an elimination, an elimination Request Answer
Answer:
Part A: Protonation, Protonation
Part B: An elimination, A substitution
Explanation:
The dehydration ethanol and the condensation of ethanol all begin from the protonation of ethanol. This is because, water is a good leaving group. Thus, the protonation of the -OH moiety of the molecule is the first step in each mechanism.
The dehydration of ethanol is an elimination reaction because it involves the loss of H-O-H from the ethanol molecule while the condensation of ethanol is an substitution reaction because the -OH moiety is replaced by -OCH2CH3.
What is the 3 step in the water cycle
Answer:
3 steps are
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
The main purpose of the muscular system is to ____
A. Lift heavy things
B. Allow for movement
C Allow for structure
D. Rid the body of unwanted waste
Answer: B. Allow for movement
Explanation: Because the muscular system is composed of specialized cells called muscle fibers. Their predominant function is contractibility. Muscles, attached to bones or internal organs and blood vessels, are responsible for movement. Nearly all movement in the body is the result of muscle contraction. Make sure to add me as a friend!!! <3 YW!!!
What ideas do you have about why Christchurch’s air temperature is cooler during el niño years?
One possible reason for cooler air temperatures in Christchurch during El Niño years is the shift in atmospheric circulation patterns.
During El Niño years, Christchurch may experience cooler air temperatures due to several factors associated with the El Niño phenomenon.
El Niño is characterized by the abnormal warming of the surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, which has global climatic implications. While El Niño is primarily associated with changes in oceanic conditions, its effects can extend to atmospheric patterns, leading to altered weather patterns and temperature variations.
One possible reason for cooler air temperatures in Christchurch during El Niño years is the shift in atmospheric circulation patterns. El Niño can disrupt the normal global atmospheric circulation, resulting in changes in the positioning and intensity of weather systems.
This can lead to the advection of cooler air masses from the south or southeast towards Christchurch, resulting in cooler temperatures.
Another factor is the influence of El Niño on regional rainfall patterns. El Niño often leads to drier conditions in the South Island of New Zealand, including Christchurch.
Reduced cloud cover and less moisture in the air can contribute to cooler temperatures as there is less insulation from the sun's radiation and less evaporative cooling. Additionally, the absence of significant rainfall can result in less moisture in the soil, leading to cooler conditions as less energy is used for evaporation.
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10. Hydrogen is produced when methane (C*H_{4}) reacts with water. The other product is C*O_{2} Using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, how many liters of H_{2} can be produced at STP? What is the limiting reactant?
447.8 liters of \(H_{2}\) can be produced at STP using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, and water is the limiting reactant.
What is limiting reactant?Limiting reactant is a chemical reactant used in a reaction that is completely used up before any other reactant is used. It limits the amount of product that can be produced in a given reaction.
Methane \((C*H_{4})\) reacts with water \((H_{2}O)\)to produce hydrogen \((H_{2})\) and carbon dioxide \((C*O_{2})\). The equation for this reaction is:
\(C*H_{4} + 2H_{2}O \rightarrow C*O_{2} + 4H_{2}\)
Using the given masses of reactants, we can calculate the number of moles of methane and water.
Methane: \(80.0 g C*H_{4} × 1 mol C*H_{4}/16.04 g C*H_{4} = 4.99 mol C*H_{4}\)
Water: \(16.3 g H_{2}O × 1 mol H_{2}O/18.02 g H_{2}O = 0.90 mol H_{2}O\)
Now we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to determine the limiting reactant.
Methane: \(4.99 mol C*H_{4}/1 mol C*H_{4} = 4.99 mol C*H_{4}\)
Water: \(0.90 mol H_{2}O/2 mol H_{2}O = 0.45 mol H_{2}O\)
Since the mole ratio of water is lower than that of methane, water is the limiting reactant.
Now we can use the molar ratio of the reaction to calculate the number of moles of hydrogen produced.
\(4.99 mol C*H_{4} × 4 mol H_{2}/1 mol C*H_{4} = 19.96 mol H_{2}\)
Finally, we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the number of liters of H_{2} at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
\(19.96 mol H_{2} × 22.4 L H_{2}/1 mol H_{2} = 447.8 L H_{2}\)
Therefore, 447.8 liters of \(H_{2}\) can be produced at STP using 80.0 g of methane and 16.3 g of water, and water is the limiting reactant.
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What happens to the amount of solution when we add food colour to it?
Answer:
We need more? What else is in the question? This is unanswerable.
Explanation:
Planets that will sink in water ?
Answer:
Any planet that is made up of mostly rock.
At standard temperature and pressure, krypton has a density of 0.003749 g/mL. A sample of krypton has a mass of
3.09 g. What is the volume of the krypton?
The volume of krypton is 2824.213 ml
What is Volume?
Volume can be defined as a measure of occupied space of a closed container.
In the given question, the volume is gotten by dividing the mass by the density.
parameters given
Density=0.003749g/ml
mass= 3.09g
Volume= mass/density
volume=3.09/0.003749
volume= 2824.213 ml
In conclusion, volume of can be gotten by dividing mass by density.
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prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A;
A + 2H2O = B;
B + K2CO3(aq) = C;
C + heat = D;
D + HBr = E.
find the compounds A, B, C, D and E
Based on the given reactions, the compounds are as follows:
A: The specific product formed from the reaction between prop-1-yne and either 2HBr or H2O2.
B: The product formed when compound A reacts with 2H2O.
C: The product formed when compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq).
D: The product formed from the heat-induced reaction of compound C.
E: The product formed when compound D reacts with HBr.
Based on the given reactions, let's analyze the compounds involved:
Reaction 1: prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A
The reactant prop-1-yne reacts with either 2HBr or H2O2 to form compound A. The specific product formed will depend on the reaction conditions.
Reaction 2: A + 2H2O = B
Compound A reacts with 2H2O (water) to form compound B.
Reaction 3: B + K2CO3(aq) = C
Compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq) (potassium carbonate dissolved in water) to form compound C.
Reaction 4: C + heat = D
Compound C undergoes a heat-induced reaction to form compound D.
Reaction 5: D + HBr = E
Compound D reacts with HBr (hydrobromic acid) to form compound E.
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