Identify the outer electron configurations for the (a) alkali metals, (b) alkaline earth metals, (c) halogens, (d) noble gases. (a) Alkali metal: ns,1 ns2, ns2np1, ns2np2, ns2np3, ns2np4, ns2np5, ns2np6. (b) Alkaline earth metals: ns1, ns2, ns2np1, ns2np2, ns2np3, ns2np4, ns2np5, ns2np6. (c) Halogens: ns1, ns2, ns2np1, ns2np2, ns2np3, ns2np4, ns2np5, ns2np6. (d) Noble gases: ns1, ns2, ns2np1, ns2np2, ns2np3, ns2np4, ns2np5, ns2np6.

Answer:

C2H5OH +O2(g)_CO2(g)+H2O(g) (unbalanced)

C2H5OH +3O2(g)_2CO2(g)+3H2O(balanced)

The mass (in grams) of chlorine gas is needed to react with 251 grams of iron is 479 grams. Option C.

To determine the mass of chlorine gas needed to react with 251 grams of iron, we need to use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation:

2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3

From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of iron (Fe) react with 3 moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) to produce 2 moles of iron(III) chloride (FeCl3).

To calculate the mass of chlorine gas, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Convert the given mass of iron (Fe) to moles.

Using the molar mass of iron (Fe), which is approximately 55.85 g/mol, we can calculate the number of moles of iron:

moles of Fe = mass of Fe / molar mass of Fe

moles of Fe = 251 g / 55.85 g/mol

moles of Fe ≈ 4.5 mol (rounded to one decimal place)

Step 2: Use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to find the moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) needed.

From the balanced equation, we know that 2 moles of Fe react with 3 moles of Cl2. Therefore, the moles of Cl2 can be calculated as:

moles of Cl2 = (moles of Fe / 2) * 3

moles of Cl2 = (4.5 mol / 2) * 3

moles of Cl2 ≈ 6.75 mol (rounded to two decimal places)

Step 3: Convert the moles of chlorine gas to grams.

Using the molar mass of chlorine gas (Cl2), which is approximately 70.90 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of chlorine gas:

mass of Cl2 = moles of Cl2 * molar mass of Cl2

mass of Cl2 = 6.75 mol * 70.90 g/mol

mass of Cl2 ≈ 479 grams (rounded to the nearest whole number) Option C is correct.

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The number of mole of lithium, Li needed for the reaction is 3.2 moles (Option D)

4Li + N₂(g) → 2Li₂N

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Li₂N were obtained from 4 moles of Li

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Li₂N were obtained from 4 moles of Li

Therefore,

1.6 moles of Li₂N will be obtained from = (1.6 × 4) / 2 = 3.2 moles of Li

Thus, 3.2 moles of Li are needed for the reaction

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The correct answer is  a sphybridisation in z coordinate.So to form sphybridisation we need a s orbital and a p orbital  .

In genomics, hybridization is the process by which two complementary single-stranded DNA or RNA molecules bond together to form a double-stranded molecule.The bonding is determined by the correct base pairing between the two single-stranded molecules. When one s and one p orbital in the same main shell of an atom combine to form two new equivalent orbitals, this is referred to as sphybridization.

The newly formed orbitals are known as sphybridized orbitals. It forms linear molecules with a 180° angle. Atomic orbitals include both s and p orbitals. These orbitals represent the most likely region in which we can find an electron of that atom. The primary distinction between s and p orbitals is that s orbitals are spherical in shape, whereas p orbitals are dumvell-shaped.So to form  sp hybridisation we need a s orbital and a  p orbital .

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The volume of foil for 14.45cm times 8.55 cm times 0.550 g is

67.95 cm^3

Volume = lenght * breadth * height

          = 14.45cm * 8.55 cm * 0.550 cm

          = 67.95 cm^3

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Answer:

\(M_{base}=6M\)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize this is a question about titration, which base solved by knowing that the HCl reacts with the NaOH in a 1:1 mole ratio, and therefore, we can write the following:

\(M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}\)

Thus, we solve for the molarity of the base, NaOH, as shown below:

\(M_{base}=\frac{M_{acid}V_{acid}}{V_{base}} \\\\M_{base}=\frac{3L*2M}{1.00L}\\\\M_{base}=6M\)

Regards!

The root mean square velocity or RMS velocity of krypton gas (A = 83.8 g) at 387 K is 341 m/s.

According to kinetic theory of gases, the root mean square velocity of a gas is related with the temperature in K, universal gas constant R and mass of the gas M as follows:

u = √3RT/M

Given the temperature T = 387 K

atomic mass of Kr = 83.8 g = 0.083 Kg

R = 8.314

Then rms velocity = √(3 × 8.314 Kgm²/s²/K mol × 387 K)/ 0.083 Kg

                              = 341 m/s

Therefore, the RMS velocity of krypton gas at 387 K is 341 m/s.

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To determine the enthalpy of reaction for the given reaction, use Hess's Law, which states that the total enthalpy change of a reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states.

Break the given reaction into a series of steps for which the enthalpy changes are known or can be measured experimentally.

Add the enthalpy changes of each step to determine the overall enthalpy change for the reaction.

For example, determine the enthalpy of formation for A₂X₄(l), X₂(g), and AX₃(g) and use them to calculate the enthalpy of reaction for the given equation.

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TRUE

Explanation:

*not sure about this answer

Answer: UV Rays can't travel through glass, making it impossible to get a suntan because your body won't be able to respond if there is no UV getting to it.

Explanation: Glass absorbs and deflects a lot of UV light because the wavelengths aren't small enough to pass through and as a result, your body can't undergo its natural response of producing melanin, because the proteins activated by the UV damage won't be enacted.

Answer:

The glass protects you from UV rays.

If you're attempting to synthesize 2 benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester, keep in mind that you can do so fairly quickly by following these simplified instructions:

From its pungent free scent to its solid state at temperatures ranging from 118 120°C, acetoacetic ester (better known as ethyl acetoacetate) offers significant value for those working within organic synthesis.

As one of many potent ketones utilized by researchers around the globe its unique properties make it ideal for building complex molecules essential for modern medicine and more.

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Answer:

All would be the correct answer! I hope this helps. :)

Answer:

experiment and investigation and procedure

Explanation:

you want to check how other people did the experiment so that you have an idea of how they did the investigation. they are all correct

The frictional force that acts on the body is shown as force D.

We know that the term friction has to do with the force that opposes the motion of a body along a surface. The magnitude of the frictional force is highly dependent on the nature of the surfaces that are in contact with each other.

In this case we have a free body diagram. The meaning of the Freebody diagram is a diagram that show all the forces that acts on a body. In this case, we can see that there are four forces that act on the body and they are the frictionl force, the moving force, the weight of the object and the normal reaction on the objject.

We can see that all the forces that are acting on the body have been labelled with a proper alphabet.

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The temperature in Celsius and kelvin is 50°C and 323.15 K.

The three most used temperature scales for usage in business, science, and daily life are Kelvin, Celsius, and Fahrenheit.

A scale in Kelvin is absolute. There are no degree symbols after its values, which begin at absolute zero.

Both Celsius and Fahrenheit are relative scales. The degree symbol is used to indicate Fahrenheit and Celsius temperatures.

Given the temperature is 122°F

Temperature in Celsius is -

⇒ C = (F - 32)/1.80

⇒ C = (122 - 32) / 1.80

⇒ C = 90 / 1.80

⇒ C = 50°C

Temperature in Kelvin is -

K = 5/9(F - 32) + 273.15

⇒ K = 5/9 (122 - 32) + 273.15

⇒ K = 323.15 K

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Answer:

Phylum

Explanation:

After that it goes class, order, family, genus, and finally species. In that order, BTW before kingdom is domain.

Answer:

Phylum

Explanation:

Answer:

yes but first he need to check himself

Explanation:

bcoz if he cannot produce a sperm than she might have cheated him and the baby might be of someone other.

The proper numbering is 4, 2, 1, and 3.

The following sequence of actions can be used to describe how an undersea sedimentary rock is formed.

Sedimentary Rock

In a basin, sediments and animal skeletons start to accumulate.

The material that has been deposited starts to become bound together by a glue ingredient brought in by running water, such as calcite or clay. The deposits start to become harder.

The deposits eventually transform into rock that is solid and hard. The new rock is a mixture of several organic and inorganic components.

Existing rocks become sediments as a result of weathering.

What causes sedimentary rocks to form?

Sedimentary rocks are formed when previously existing rocks or pieces of extinct animals accumulate on the surface of the Earth. Sediment that has been buried deeply becomes compacted

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At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

1: Write the balanced chemical equation:

\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)

2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.

Initial:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol

Change:

\(C_O\)(g) = -x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x

Equilibrium:

\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol

\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol

3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:

Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]

4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:

1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)

5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:

1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x

6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.

7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.

8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x

\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)

10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.

Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.

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Answer:

C.) 0.85m

Explanation:

If you moved it for 3 seconds and it went 0.65m then continued to move for another 0.20m you would just add the two numbers together.

0.65+0.20=0.85m

The correct graph that represents the magnitude of the electric field as a function of the distance from the center of a solid charged conducting sphere of radius r is a graph that shows a linear relationship between the electric field (E) and the distance (r) from the center of the sphere.

The electric field is proportional to the inverse square of the distance from the center of the sphere, so the graph should show a decrease in magnitude as the distance from the center of the sphere increases.

The slope of the graph should also be steeper closer to the center of the sphere and gradually become less steep as the distance from the center increases. Therefore, the correct graph is a straight line that starts with a relatively steep slope and gradually becomes less steep as the distance from the center increases.

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The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.

The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.

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The molar mass when rected with sulphuric acid to liberate 249 mL of hydrogen gas is 48 g/mol

The volume (V) = 249 mL = 249 / 1000 = 0.249 L

Pressure (P) = 1.0079 – 0.03167 = 0.97623 bar

The temperature (T) = 25.0 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Gas constant (R) = 8.314×10¯² bar.L/Kmol

Number of mole (n) =?

n = PV / RT

n = (0.97623 × 0.249) / (8.314×10¯² × 298)

n = 0.0098 mole

How to determine the mole of the metal

Balanced equation

M(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) —> MSO₄(aq) + H₂(g)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of M reacts to produce 1 mole of H₂.

Therefore,

Mole of metal = 0.0098 mole

Mass of metal = 0.539 g

Molar mass is given as mass upon mole

Molar mass of metal = 0.470 / 0.0098

Molar mass of metal = 48 g/mol

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help.pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeee

The IUPAC name for 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid. It is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of C20H40O2 and a molecular mass of 312.54 g/mol. The compound has a melting point range of 70-75°C.

2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid contains a carboxyl group (-COOH), which is the functional group responsible for its acidic properties and solubility in water. The presence of the carboxyl group makes the compound more polar than similar molecules, enhancing its water solubility. Carboxylic acids are also known for their reactivity with bases and ability to undergo esterification reactions.

In summary, 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is a carboxylic acid with a unique molecular structure. Its IUPAC name describes the positions and nature of the substituent groups. The presence of the carboxyl group contributes to its polarity, water solubility, acidity, and reactivity with bases and esterification reactions. The compound's characteristics are significant in understanding its properties and potential applications in various chemical reactions and processes.

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Answer:

B2Br6

Explanation:

Answer:

Oxygen-16 has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, and a mass number of 16. Oxygen-17 has 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and a mass number of 17. Oxygen-18 has 8 protons and 10 neutrons, and a mass number of 18.

Explanation:

A precipiatate of mass 0.013 g is formed when you mix 75.0 mL of a NaOH solution with pOH of 2.58 and  125.0 mL of a 0.0018 M MgCl2 solution

In stoichiometry, calculations are made based on mass - mole or mole - volume relationships. First we must put down the balanced reaction equation; 2NaOH(aq) + MgCl2(aq) -----> Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

Now Ionically;

2OH^-(aq) + Mg^2+(aq)  -----> Mg(OH)2(s)

Concentration of OH^- = Antilog (-2.58) = 2.6 * 10^-3 M

Number of moles of OH^- = 2.6 * 10^-3 M * 75/1000 = 0.000195 moles

Concentration of Mg^2+ = 0.0018 M

Number of moles of Mg^2+ =0.0018 M * 125/1000 = 0.000225 moles

Since;

1 mole of Mg^2+ reacts with 2 moles of  OH^-

x moles of Mg^2+ reacts with 0.000195 moles of  OH^-

x = 0.0000975 moles

Mg^2+  is the limiting reactant.

1 mole of Mg^2+ yields 1 mole of the precipitate

0.000225 moles of Mg^2+ yields 0.000225 moles of precipitate.

Hence, a precipitate is formed.

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Answer:

gene

Explanation:

DNA is divided into functional units called genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a functional product (mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA). Since the vast majority of genes are transcribed into mRNA and mRNA is subsequently translated into polypeptides or proteins, most genes code for protein synthesis

Answer:

coding for protein are called exons, and the noncoding regions separating the exons are called introns. Following transcription, these coding sequences must be joined together before the mRNAs can function. The process of removal of the introns and subsequent rejoining of the exons is called RNA splicing.

Explanation: