Given that 0.036410 moles of CO2 are produced, what mass of carbon (C), in grams, were present in the cinnamaldehyde sample
Answer
mass of Carbon = 0.437 g
Explanation
Given:
mass of cinnamaldehyde = 0.5347 g
mass of CO2 = 1.6024 g
mass of H2O = 0.2916 g
moles of CO2 = 0.036410 mol
Required: The mass of C, in cinnamaldehyde
Solution:
mass of C in cinnamaldehyde sample = mass of C in CO2
Now that we know the moles of CO2, we can calculate the mass of C
0.036410 mol CO2 x 12.01 g/mol C = 0.437 g of C
A few simple questions
Which element has the highest oxidation state?
Mg+3
N+1
S+6
He+2
0+1
For this question you can get 1 point how to do
Explanation:
Manganese exhibit the largest number of oxidation states. It shows the oxidation states 2+,+3,+4,+5,+6 and +7. The reason is the maximum no. of unpaired e
−
s present in the outermost shell. i.e. 3d
9
4S
2
.
Draw a Lewis structure for ketene, C2H2O , which has a carbon‑carbon double bond. Include all hydrogen atoms and show all unshared electron pairs. None of the atoms bears a formal charge, and all atoms have octets (except for hydrogen atoms, which have duets).
Answer: The lewis dot structure is attached below.
Explanation:
A Lewis dot structure is defined as the representation of atoms having electrons around the atom where electrons are represented as dots.
A ketene is an organic compound having general formula R′R″C=C=O, where R and R' are two different/same monovalent chemical groups.
The given chemical compound having formula \(C_2H_2O\) is represented as \(H_2-C=C=O\).
Total number of unshared electrons = 4 (left on oxygen atom only)
The lewis dot structure of \(C_2H_2O\) is given in the image below.
Experiment 4: A chemist mixes aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride in a double-displacement reaction, which forms a white solid precipitate and a clear solution. Write the complete, balanced molecular equation for the reaction. Include physical states.
balanced equation:
The balanced molecular equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) in aqueous solution can be written as follows: 2NaOH(aq) + 3\(AlCl_3\)(aq) → 3NaCl(aq) + \(Al(OH)_3\)(s)
In this reaction, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and aluminum hydroxide (\(Al(OH)_3\)). The coefficients in the balanced equation indicate the stoichiometric ratio between the reactants and products.
The physical states of the substances are indicated by the symbols (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for the solid precipitate.
The reaction is a double-displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. Double-displacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of a precipitate.
In this case, sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride react to form sodium chloride and aluminum hydroxide, with aluminum hydroxide being the white solid precipitate.
It's worth noting that the actual reaction might involve hydrated forms of the compounds, such as NaOH·x\(H_2O\) and \(AlCl_3\)·y\(H_2O\). However, for simplicity, these hydrated forms are not included in the balanced equation.
Overall, the balanced equation represents the chemical reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride, showing the reactants, products, and their stoichiometric ratios.
For more such question on balanced molecular equation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11904811
#SPJ8
what volume of 7.25 mol/L stock solution in needed to make 3.84 L of 8.50 mol/L solution?
Answer:
4.50 L
Explanation:
First we calculate how many moles are there in 3.84 L of a 8.50 mol/L solution:
3.84 L * 8.50 mol/L = 32.64 molNow, keeping in mind that
Concentration = Mol / Volumewe can calculate the volume of a 7.25 mol/L solution that would contain 32.64 moles:
Volume = Mol / ConcentrationVolume = 32.64 mol ÷ 7.25 mol/LVolume = 4.50 LSo we could take 4.50 L of the 7.25 mol/L solution and evaporate the solvent until only 3.84 L remain.
Name the structure CH3coch2c(br)2ch2ch3
The name of the compound from the structure that we can see in the question is;
4,4-dibromohex-2one
Summary of how you name an organic compoundThe International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) established a systematic set of guidelines for naming organic compounds.
Find the compound's longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. The compound's name is derived from this chain, which also acts as the compound's parent chain.
Assign a number to each carbon atom in the parent chain to give each carbon atom in the compound a special identification. The end that is closest to the functional group or substitutes is where the numbering begins.
Learn more about organic compound:https://brainly.com/question/13508986
#SPJ1
A balanced chemical equation has equal numbers of atoms of each type on both sides of the equation. This illustrates the principle of
Answer:
conservation of mass
In each box, write the formula of the ionic compound consisting of the positive ion to the left of the box and the negative ion above the box.
The formula of the ionic compound consisting of the positive ion to the left of the box and the negative ion above the box are as follows:
MgCl₂, MgS, MgF₂, Mg₃N₂, MgO, Mg₃P₂
CsCl, Cs₂S, CsF, Cs₃N, Cs₂O, Cs₃P
CrCl₃, Cr₂S₃, CrF₃, CrN, Cr₂O₃, CrP
NaCl, Na₂S, NaF, Na₃N, Na₂O, Na₃P
ZnCl₂, ZnS, ZnF₂, Zn₃N₂, ZnO, Zn₃P₂
AlCl₃, Al₂S₃, AlF₃, AlN, Al₂O₃, AlP
What are ionic compounds?Ionic compounds are pure substances made up of chemically bound ions. Examples include his binary compounds such as table salt and polyatomic compounds such as sodium sulfate. All ionic compounds form crystal lattices. Ionic compounds are pure substances formed mainly by positive and negative ionic attraction. Compounds are formed mainly by ions, although a small amount of electron sharing always occurs.
Ionic compounds are pure substances formed from chemically bound ions. Ionic bonds form ionic compounds. Covalent bonds form molecular bonds.Most atoms connect through covalent bonds, in which shared electrons form directional bonds. These are molecules.Ionic compounds are electrically neutral and consist of a few atoms (ions) or many atoms (ions). Diatomic and polyatomic compounds are equally common.To know more about ionic compounds, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9167977
#SPJ1
Need Help ASAPPPP!!!!
Answer: For number 8. I think only one if not i'm so sorry also you would need 143. 0914
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello! :p
6.022 × 10^{23} atoms of copper. 143.09 g/molI hope this helps! Thank you so much! :)
please help does anyone know this// science!
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
The only one that makes sense
A scientist calculated that 150 grams of sodium hydroxide would be created from a specific experiment. Upon performing the experiment, they created 135 grams of sodium hydroxide. what would this experiments percent yield be
The percent yield of a chemical response is the proportion of the real yield to the hypothetical yield, communicated as a rate.
What would this experiments percent yield be?In this case, the hypothetical yield is 150 grams of sodium hydroxide, as calculated by the researcher. The genuine yield is 135 grams of sodium hydroxide, as gotten from the experiment.
The percent yield can be calculated utilizing the equation:
Percent yield = (real yield / hypothetical yield) x 100%
Substituting the values given within the issue, we get:
Percent yield= (135 / 150) x 100%
Percent yield = 0.9 x 100%
Percent yield = 90%
Hence, the percent yield of the experiment is 90%. This implies that 90% of the hypothetical abdicate was gotten within the test.
Learn more about percentage yield from
https://brainly.com/question/26499645
#SPJ1
For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced.
reaction
4 HF (9) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF4(9) + 2 H₂O(g)
2 Cl(aq) + 2 H₂O 2OH(aq) + H₂(g) + Cl₂(9)
-
H₂S(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂S(aq) + 2 H₂O(
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) 2 H₂O(g)
-
oxidized
O
O
O
highlighted atom is being...
O
reduced
O
O
O
neither oxidized
nor reduced
O
O
O
S
- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
In the given chemical reactions, we need to identify whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. Let's analyze each reaction individually:
Reaction 1: 4 HF (g) + SiO₂ (s) → SiF₄ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in SiO₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to 0 in SiF₄. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
Reaction 2: 2 Cl (aq) + 2 H₂O (l) → 2 OH (aq) + H₂ (g) + Cl₂ (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in H₂O undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -1 in OH. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
Reaction 3: H₂S (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → Na₂S (aq) + 2 H₂O (l)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is sulfur (S). Sulfur in H₂S undergoes a change in oxidation state from -2 to -2 in Na₂S. Therefore, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
Reaction 4: 2 H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 H₂O (g)
In this reaction, the highlighted atom is oxygen (O). Oxygen in O₂ undergoes a change in oxidation state from 0 to -2 in H₂O. Therefore, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
To summarize:
- In reactions 1 and 2, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
- In reaction 3, the highlighted atom (sulfur) is neither oxidized nor reduced.
- In reaction 4, the highlighted atom (oxygen) is reduced.
It's important to note that oxidation and reduction involve changes in the oxidation state of atoms, indicating the gain or loss of electrons. The analysis above is based on the change in oxidation state of the highlighted atom in each reaction.
for more questions on oxidized
https://brainly.com/question/13182308
#SPJ8
PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINIEST ITS TIMED
Answer:
I assume air pollution.
Explanation:
If you incinerate something, usually fire or some kind of heating element is used. A byproduct of fire and/or burning is smoke, which can pollute the air.
Answer:
A. Air pollution
Explanation:
In the incineration Factories they produce items And Air pollution
Which of these waves has the greatest wavelength? (3 points) Wave shown with 2 wavelengths. Wave shown with 3 wavelengths. Wave shown with 1 wavelength stretch over a short distance. Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
The waves that has the greatest wavelength is Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
Waves explained.A wave could be a disturbance or variety that voyages through a medium or space, carrying vitality without transporting matter. Waves can take different shapes and happen totally different sorts of waves, counting mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.
Mechanical waves require a medium to propagate, meaning they require a substance like water, discuss, or a strong fabric to transmit the wave. Illustrations of mechanical waves incorporate water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. In these waves, particles of the medium sway or vibrate in a design, exchanging energy from one molecule to another.
Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, don't require a medium and can travel through vacuum, such as in space. Electromagnetic waves comprise of electric and attractive areas swaying opposite to each other and to the heading of wave engendering. Illustrations of electromagnetic waves incorporate obvious light, radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, bright waves, X-rays, and gamma beams.
Learn more about waves below.
https://brainly.com/question/26116832
#SPJ1
The spectrochemical series is I < Br< < Cl^- < F
The complex [Ni(C1)6.]^4- is green and the complex [Ni(en)3]2^+ is violet, where en corresponds to the ethylenediamine ligand. The reason for the difference in the color of these complexes is:
a. The [Ni(Cl)6]4- absorbs green light, and the [Ni(en)3]2+ absorbs violet light.
b. The splitting of the d-orbitals is smaller in the [Ni(Cl)6]4- complex than in the [Ni(en)3]2+ complex.
c. The chloride ligand is green, and the ethylenediamine ligand is violet.
d. The splitting of the d-orbitals is larger in the [Ni(Cl)6]4- complex than in the [Ni(en)3]2+ complex.
e. Two of the above statements are correct.
f. The difference in the coordination numbers of the chloride complex and the en complex.
g. The difference in the oxidation states of the central transition metals in the [Ni(Cl)6]4- complex and the [Ni(en)3]2+ complex.
Answer:
b. The splitting of the d-orbitals is smaller in the [Ni(Cl)6]4- complex than in the [Ni(en)3]2+ complex.
Explanation:
The spectrochemical series is an arrangement of ligands in increasing order of their magnitude of crystal field splitting.
Ligands that occurs towards the right in the series are called strong field ligands and they tend to cause a greater magnitude of crystal field splitting. Ligands that occur towards the left hand side in the series are called weak field ligands and they tend to cause a lesser magnitude of crystal field splitting.
Since Cl^- is a weak field ligand, it causes a lesser magnitude of d orbital splitting compared to ethylenediammine (en) which causes a greater magnitude of d orbital splitting.
Hence; the splitting of the d-orbitals is smaller in the [Ni(Cl)6]4- complex than in the [Ni(en)3]2+ complex.
The carbon atoms in saturated hydrocarbons ________. Group of answer choices contain a benzene ring contain at least one double bond contain both a double and a triple bond have only single bonds contain at least one double bond
Answer:
Have only single bonds.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we need to remember that saturation is a state at which a carbon chain contains no insaturations, that is neither double nor triple bonds such case are alkenes and alkynes, but saturations only which are characterized by the presence of single bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. Such is the case of ethane (CH₃-CH₃), propane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₃), butane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃) and so on.
Best regards.
How many grams of Aluminum Sulfate are produced when 4 g of Aluminum Nitrate react with 3 g of Sodium Sulfate?
Al(NO3)3 + Na2SO4 ---------> Al2(SO4)3 + NaNO3
3.21 grams of Aluminum Sulfate are got when 4 g of Aluminum Nitrate reacts chemcially with 3 g of Sodium Sulfate.
WHat is the balanced equation for this reaction? How many grams of Aluminum Sulfate are produced?The equation given is not balanced. Thus, when balanced the equation becomes:
2 Al(NO₃)₃ + 3 Na₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 NaNO₃
The molar mass of Al(NO₃)₃ is:
Al(NO₃)₃ = 1(Al) + 3(N) + 9(O) = 213 g/mol
The molar mass of Na₂SO₄ is:
Na₂SO₄ = 2(Na) + 1(S) + 4(O) = 142 g/mol
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of Al(NO₃)₃ react with 3 moles of Na2SO4 to produce 1 mole of Al₂(SO₄)₃. Therefore, we can calculate the number of moles of Al(NO₃)₃ and Na₂SO₄ that react:
Number of moles of Al(NO₃)₃ = 4 g / 213 g/mol = 0.0188 mol
Number of moles of Na₂SO₄ = 3 g / 142 g/mol = 0.0211 mol
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of Al(NO₃)₃ produce 1 mole of Al₂(SO₄)₃. Therefore, the number of moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ produced is:
Number of moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ = 0.0188 mol / 2 * 1 = 0.0094 mol
The molar mass of Aluminum Sulfate (Al₂(SO₄)₃) is:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ = 2(Al) + 3(S) + 12(O) = 342 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of Aluminum Sulfate produced is:
Mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃ = Number of moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ * Molar mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃
= 0.0094 mol * 342 g/mol
= 3.21 g
Hence, 3.21 grams of Aluminum Sulfate are liberated when 4 g of Aluminum Nitrate change state with 3 g of Sodium Sulfate.
Learn more about balanced chemical equation here:
https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ1
The element magnesium, Mg, has three common isotopes:24Mg, 25Mg, and 26Mg. The difference between these three isotopes is Question 7 options: the number of neutrons. the number of electrons. the number of protons. the number of protons and electrons. their physical state.
The difference between all three Magnesium, Mg isotopes is in; the number of neutrons.
What is isotopy?Isotopy is a property of elements in which case the element has two or more types of atoms that have the same atomic number and hence, same position in the periodic table, but differ in nucleon numbers due to different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei.
Ultimately, the distinctive feature between the three isotopes is in their number of neutronsRead more on isotopes;
https://brainly.com/question/14220416
A liquid ester used to flavour food is believed to be impure. What would be the best way of testing its purity?
Answer:
Filter it
Explanation:
Which amphibian organ has a high blood supply and many folds to increase surface area?
a. heart
b. stomach
c. lungs
d. brain
Answer:
lungs
Explanation:
is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
Answer:
The answer is Diffusion.
Answer:
Hypertonic
Explanation:
Identify the type of reaction and predict the product: Calcium + water -->
Answer:
Exothermic Reaction
Product = Calcium hydroxide + hydrogen
Explanation:
ii)
An organic liquid having carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen was found to
contain C = 41.37%; H = 5.75% ; N= 16.09 % and the rest oxygen. Calculate
the Empirical formula
(6 marks)
Answer:
C3H5NO2
Explanation:
C = 41.37%;
H = 5.75% ;
N= 16.09 %;
O= (100 - 41.37 - 5.75 - 16.09)% = 36.79 %.
In 100 g of substance we have
C = 41.37 g;
H = 5.75 g ;
N= 16.09 g;
O = 36.79 g.
Molar mass (C) = 12 g/mol;
Molar mass(H) =1 g/mol;
Molar mass(N)= 14 g/mol;
Molar mass(O) = 16 g/mol.
C = 41.37 g* 1 mol/12g = 3.4475 mol;
H = 5.75 g *1 mol/1g = 5.75 mol;
N= 16.09 g*1mol/14g = 1.1493 mol;
O = 36.79 g* 1mol/16g = 2.2994 mol.
The Empirical formula shows ratio of moles of elements in the substance , so
C : H : N : O = 3.4475 mol : 5.75 mol : 1.1493 mol : 2.2994 mol =
= (3.4475 mol /1.1493 mol) : (5.75 mol/1.1493 mol) : (1.1493 mol /1.1493 mol) : :( 2.2994 mol/1.1493 mol) = 3 : 5 : 1 : 2
C : H : N : O = 3 : 5 : 1 : 2
C3H5NO2
Using the information in the table to the right, calculate the average atomic mass of strontium. Report to two decimal places.
A 3-column table with 4 rows titled Strontium. Column 1 is labeled Isotope with entries upper S 4 84, upper S r 86, upper S r 87, upper S r 88. Column 2 is labeled Mass in atomic mass units with entries 83.913428, 85.909273, 86.908902, 87.905625. Column 3 is labeled abundance with entries 0.56 percent, 9.86 percent, 7.00 percent, 82.58 percent.
The column 1 has the value of Isotope, column 2 has the value of mass in atomic mass units, and column 3 has the value of abundance and the average atomic mass of strontium is 87.47 amu.
To calculate the average atomic mass of strontium using the given information, we need to multiply the mass of each isotope by its abundance and then sum up these values. Here's the calculation:
Isotope | Mass (amu) | Abundance
^84Sr | 83.913428 | 0.56%
^86Sr | 85.909273 | 9.86%
^87Sr | 86.908902 | 7.00%
^88Sr | 87.905625 | 82.58%
To find the average atomic mass, we multiply each isotope's mass by its abundance (in decimal form) and sum up the values:
Average atomic mass = (\(Mass of ^{84Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{84Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{86Sr}\)× \(Abundance of^{86Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{87Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{87Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{88Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{88Sr}\))
Average atomic mass = (83.913428 amu × 0.0056) + (85.909273 amu × 0.0986) + (86.908902 amu × 0.0700) + (87.905625 amu × 0.8258)
Calculating this expression yields:
Average atomic mass = 0.469901638 + 8.468098826 + 6.08462314 + 72.44409075
= 87.466714354 amu
Rounding the result to two decimal places, the average atomic mass of strontium is approximately 87.47 amu.
Know more about atomic mass here:
https://brainly.com/question/30390726
#SPJ8
please answer this i need this:(
Answer:
need what?? I would love to help though!
Answer:
Explanation:
IN order for us to help you, we would like to know the question.
pls help i need help help
Answer:
and is capillaries
Explanation:
hope it helps
DUE IN 4 MINUTES!!! NEED ANSWER ASAPSSSSSSSS
If 50 grams of water is to be heated from 42.0° C to 100.0° C to make a cup of tea, how much heat must be added?
Question 42 options:
15,200 calories
84 calories
2,900 calories
2,100 calories
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount of heat that must be added to heat 50 grams of water from 42.0° C to 100.0° C can be calculated using the specific heat capacity formula: Q = m*C*ΔT, where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the water, C is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the temperature change.
Using the values given, we have:
Q = 50 g * 1 cal/g °C * (100.0°C - 42.0°C)
Q = 50 g * 1 cal/g °C * 58.0°C
Q = 2,900 calories
Therefore, the amount of heat that must be added to heat 50 grams of water from 42.0° C to 100.0° C is 2,900 calories. The answer is option (C).
A water tank measures 24in.×48in.×12in. Find the capacity of the water tank in cubic feet. Do not include units in your answer.
Answer: 8 (feet)
Explanation:
24 inches = 2 feet
48 inches = 4 feet
12 inches = 1 foot
To find volume you do Base * Width * Height
2*4*1 = 8
Hope this helps!
The correct answer is 8 (feet).
How to calculate ?
24 inches = 2 feet48 inches = 4 feet12 inches = 1 footTo find volume the method is Base * Width * Height
Therefore, 2*4*1 = 8
Hence, the capacity of the water tank in cubic feet is 8 feet.learn more about capacity below,
https://brainly.com/question/15747509
#SPJ2
Elements with atomic numbers of 104 and greater are known as super-heavy elements. None of these elements have been found in nature but instead have been made in a laboratory. They are very difficult and expensive to create, and they break down into other elements quickly. There currently are no practical applications for any of these elements. However, some scientists believe that, with further work, they may discover some isotopes and super-heavy elements that are move stable and that could possibly have practical implications. Do you think that scientists should continue to try and create super-heavy elements and expand the periodic table? explain why or why not
The goals of scientific research are to further knowledge and address pressing issues. This assisted us in comprehending the state of the art.
What is super-heavy elements?Chemical elements with an atomic number greater than 103 are referred to as superheavy elements, transactinide elements, transactinides, or super-heavy elements. The periodic table's superheavy elements are the ones that follow the actinides; lawrencium is the final actinide.
Superheavy elements are transuranium elements by definition, meaning they have atomic numbers higher than uranium (92). Lawrencium could also be added to conclude the 6d series, in accordance with the definition of 3 groups that the authors use. The goals of scientific research are to further knowledge and address pressing issues. This assisted us in comprehending the state of the art.
Therefore, the goals of scientific research are to further knowledge and address pressing issues. This assisted us in comprehending the state of the art.
To learn more about super-heavy elements, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11131999
#SPJ1
Why are metals so ductile?
Answer:
throughout the metallic structure allowing the atoms to slide past each other. This sliding is why metals are ductile and malleable. Ionic compound must break bonds to slide past one another, which causes the ionic material to split and crack.
Explanation:
Hope this helps loves mark me brianlest x