Answer:
green
Explanation:
select the single best answer. which sn1 reaction of the following pair is faster?
Answer:
(CH3)3C--I+H2O
Explanation:
I hope I helped
Which halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis?
The halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis will be "iodophor".
Iodine will be employed as an antiseptic in the manner of a tincture of iodine, essentially an alcoholic solution.
Iodophor would be an iodine-containing solution that also contains a solubilizing agent, like povidone or a surfactant. Iodophor would be a common sanitizer in the dairy but also brewing sectors. Generally, a high molecular weight carrier, commonly a polymer, has been polymerized with iodine.
Therefore, the halogen or halogen-containing compound is typically used as a form of topical antisepsis will be "iodophor".
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Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon ethers < esters
The correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.
The given statement is "Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon ethers < esters." The order of polarities of functional groups is the order of their increasing polarity (i.e., less polar to more polar) based on their electron-donating or withdrawing ability from the rest of the molecule.Polarity of analyte: The analyte's polarity is directly proportional to the dipole moment of the functional group, which is associated with a difference in electronegativity between the atoms that make up the functional group.The electronegativity of an element is its ability to attract electrons towards itself. The greater the difference in electronegativity between two atoms, the more polar their bond, and hence the greater the polarity of the molecule.
To find the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group, let's first compare the two groups: hydrocarbon ethers and esters. Here, esters have a carbonyl group while ethers have an oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl group has more electronegative oxygen, which pulls electrons away from the carbon atom, resulting in a polar molecule. On the other hand, ethers have a less polar oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups, making them less polar than esters. Therefore, the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.
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Chlorine has an average atomic mass of 35.45 amu. The two natrually occuring isotopes of chlorine are chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. why does this indicate that most chlorine atoms contain 18 nuetrons?
Most chlorine atoms contain 18 neutrons as mole ratio of chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 is more than 1.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
let the moles of chlorine-35 is n1 and chlorine-37 is n2
now we will use the formula of average atomic mass
M=n₁M₁+n₂M₂/n₁+n₂
let say, n₁/n₂=x
substitution gives,35.45=x(35)+37/x+1 which on solving gives x=3.44
since mole ratio is more than 1, that's why most chlorine atoms have 18 neutrons.
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Label the following as either an Element, Compound, or Mixture.
Answer:
27. Element (Because it contains all same atoms)
28. Compound (It contains atoms held together through chemical bonds)
29. Element (it contains all same atoms)
33. Mixture (It contains different atoms but they are not held together through chemical means)
34. Compound (Different atoms held together through chemical means)
35. Mixture (Mixture of elements and compounds)
30. Element (it contains all same atoms)
31. Mixture (Mixture of elements and compounds)
32. Element (Contain all same atoms although held together through chemical means they are not compounds)
What is the advantage of using multiple lines in a line graph
The lines in a line graph aid in the fairly early detection of trends, allowing the viewer to make predictions about the data that has not yet been recorded.These are appropriate for illustrating the data points since, given one variable, the other is simple to ascertain.
What is a line graph?A line graph, often known as a line chart, is a visual representation of data that is continuously changing over time.
There are two axes. in a line graph, the occurrences and categories being compared throughout time are shown on the x-axis (abscissa), and the scale, which is a group of integers that reflects the data and is divided into equal intervals, is shown on the y-axis (ordinate).
Depending on the data, the graph's lines may either decline or ascend. It is practical to plot time graphs along the x/y axis since it shows the rise and fall of data points in great detail.
The reader may readily see changes in one group over time by choosing the appropriate scales for each axis (time on the x-axis and change is measured on the y-axis).
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If I have an unknown quantity of gas at a
pressure of 2. 3 atm, a volume of 29 liters,
and a temperature of 360 K how many
moles of gas do I have? (Use R =
0. 082057)
To determine the number of moles of gas given its pressure, volume, and temperature, we can use the ideal gas law equation. The number of moles of gas is approximately 2.226 moles.
The ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, relates the pressure (P), volume (V), number of moles (n), gas constant (R), and temperature (T) of a gas. In this case, we have the values of pressure (2.3 atm), volume (29 liters), and temperature (360 K), and we need to find the number of moles (n) of gas. Rearranging the equation to solve for n, we have n = PV / RT.
Plugging in the given values, we get n = (2.3 atm * 29 L) / (0.082057 L·atm/(mol·K) * 360 K). Simplifying the expression, we find that the number of moles of gas is approximately 2.226 moles.
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Which of the molecules are used as second messengers in signal transduction pathways?.
Cyclic AMP, cyclic GMP, inositol triphosphate, diacylglycerol, and calcium molecules are used as second messengers in signaling transduction pathways.
When a cell is exposed to extracellular signaling molecules, or first messengers, second messengers, or intracellular signaling molecules, are released by the cell. (Intercellular signals, a non-local form of cell signaling that includes both first and second messengers, are divided into four categories based on their range: autocrine, juxtacrine, paracrine, and endocrine.)
Second messengers cause physiological alterations at the cellular level, including depolarization, migration, apoptosis, differentiation, and proliferation. One of the catalysts for intracellular signal transduction cascades, they are: Cyclic AMP, cyclic GMP, inositol triphosphate, diacylglycerol, and calcium are examples of second messenger chemicals.
Extracellular components, frequently hormones or neurotransmitters like adrenaline, growth hormone, and serotonin, are the first messengers.
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0.9 l of 0.3 m nh3 solution is used to dissolve 2.5 g cuso4. at equilibrium, what is the [cu 2]?
At equilibrium, the concentration of [Cu2+] in the solution is 0.3 M. To calculate the concentration of Cu2+ ions at equilibrium, we need to understand the chemical reaction that occurs between NH3 and CuSO4.
The initial volume of the NH3 solution is 0.9 liters, and its concentration is 0.3 M. It is used to dissolve 2.5 grams of CuSO4. At equilibrium, the concentration of Cu2+ ions ([Cu2+]) can be determined. In the presence of NH3, CuSO4 undergoes a complexation reaction to form a complex ion, [Cu(NH3)4]2+.
CuSO4 + 4NH3 ⇌ [Cu(NH3)4]2+ + SO4^2-
Since the NH3 solution is in excess, we assume that all of the CuSO4 has reacted and formed the complex ion at equilibrium. Therefore, the concentration of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ at equilibrium is equal to the initial concentration of NH3.
Given that the initial concentration of NH3 is 0.3 M, the concentration of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ (which is equivalent to [Cu2+]) at equilibrium is 0.3 M.
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What is a group of words called that contains elther a subject or a verb, but not both?
Answer:
Phrase
Explanation:
Phrases don't have both, but clauses do.
What volume of silver will
have a mass of 2500 g if the
density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3?
ANSWER
= 238.09cm³
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A hydrogen atom makes a downward transition from the n=19 state to the n=5 state, Find the wavelength of the emitted photon. 2.45μm 2.94μm 1.47μμm 1.96μμm
The wavelength of the emitted photon is approximately 2.44 μm.
The wavelength of the emitted photon can be determined using the Rydberg formula as follow
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2}\right)\)
where: lambda is the wavelength of the emitted photon,
\(R_H=1.0974\times10^7\text{m}^{-1} ,$n_1=19 n_2=5 :\frac{1}\)
\({\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{19^2}-\frac{1}{5^2}\right) \frac{1}\\\\\\{lambda}=1.0974\times10^7\text{m}^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{361}-\frac{1}{25}\right) \frac{1}\\{\lambda}=1.0974\times10^7\text{m}^{-1}\left(0.002709-0.04\right) \frac{1}\\{\lambda}=1.0974\times10^7\text{m}^{-1}\times(-0.037291) \frac{1}{\lambda}=-409446.34\text{m}^{-1} \lambda=-\frac{1}{409446.34\text{m}^{-1}}=2.44\times10^{-6}\text{m}\)
Therefore, the wavelength of the emitted photon is approximately 2.44 μm.
Rounded to two decimal places, this value is equal to 2.45 μm. Thus, the correct option is A) 2.45μm.
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Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:
(1) 2C(s) + 2H2(g)C2H4(g)...... ΔH° = 52.3 kJ
(2) 2C(s) + 3H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = -84.7 kJ
what is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:
(3) C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = ?
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) is 117.1 kJ.
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) can be calculated by using the enthalpy changes of reactions (1) and (2) and applying Hess's Law.
To do this, we need to manipulate the given equations so that the desired reaction (3) can be obtained.
First, we reverse reaction (1) to get the formation of C2H4(g) from C2H6(g):
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
Next, we multiply reaction (2) by 2 and reverse it to obtain 2 moles of C2H6(g) reacting to form 3 moles of H2(g):
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
Now, we add the two modified equations together:
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
When adding these equations, the C2H6(g) on the left side cancels out with the C2H6(g) on the right side, leaving us with the desired reaction (3):
C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ + 169.4 kJ = 117.1 kJ
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What is the missing word. Please Help Me. Thank you!!
Before adding to the cell, aluminium oxide is mixed with _____________ to lower its melting point.
What effect would the chemical in a bee sting have on litmus paper?
Answer:
A bee sting has a ph of 5, and is therefore an acid. Litmus paper goes red (or stays red) in acidic solutions.
Answer:
The Blue Litmus Paper should turn red
Explanation:
Bee venom has a pH of 5.5, which means it is mildly acidic which in turn should make the Litmus paper turn Red. Hope this helps!
How many grams of hydrogen reacts with 32 g of oxygen to produce 34 g of hydrogen peroxide
Answer:
2 grams.
Explanation:
H2 + O2 ---> H2O2
Using molar masses:
2*1 g hydrogen reacts with 2*16 g oxygen.
so 2g H2 reacts with 32 g O2.
Marisol finds the total mass of a sample of baking soda, a balloon, and a glass container with vinegar in it.
She adds the baking soda to the vinegar and immediately places the balloon over the mouth of the container. After the reaction is complete, she again finds the total mass of the system. Which statement is true about this investigation?
Answer:yes but yes
Explanation:yes
estions
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Check My Work (2 remaining)
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Jamal is a student in the health care professions class. He had a very exciting day at clinical and decided to post about
it on his social media account. He posted the following “Great day saving lives today! I did CPR and saved the patient!"|
Jamal did not post his location or the patient's personal health information; however, a friend of his (Dario) saw the
post and realized that his neighbor was in a similar situation that day, Dario called his neighbor's wife and inquired as
to his health. During the conversation, Dario told the wife that his friend was there and performed the CPR. The wife
reported Jamal to his program director,
Which law did Jamal violate?
Оа. НІРАА
b. FERPA
c. Affordable Care Act
d. None
Answer:
The correct option is;
a. HIPAA
Explanation:
The federal law which safeguards Personal Health Information (PHI) is the health Insurance Portability and Accountability (HIPAA) Act of 1996 with rules regarding the security, privacy and transmission (electronically) of medical health data, was passed to improve the ease healthcare movement between healthcare providers has also added new limitations on PHI disclosure
The HIPAA restricts with whom, when, how and where PHI can be disclosed including physically (direct in person or writing) or electronically (online, over the phone)
Therefore, Jamal had violated HIPAA.
Does anyone have the answers to the end of semester test B for chemistry on Edmentum?
calculate amount of tin and mass percentage
Amount of tin in the sample is 2.2837 gm and its mass percentage in the rock is 22.837%
I₃⁻ (aq) + Sn⁺² (aq) → Sn⁺⁴ (aq) + 3I⁻
1 mol 1 mol
mol of NaI₃ = 34.60 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL × 0.5560 mol / L
= 19.2376 × 10⁻³ mol
∵ 1 mol of Sn²⁺ = 1 mol of I₃⁻
∴ mol of Sn²⁺ = 19.2376 × 10⁻³
∴ mass of Sn in sample = mol of Sn²⁺ × molar mass
= ( 19.2376 × 10⁻³ mol ) × 118.71 gm/mol
= 2.28369 gm
= 2.2837 gm
∴ % of tin in sample = (mass of tin) / (mass of sample ) × 100
The mass percent of a solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of solute that is present in a solution, relative to the mass of the solution
= 2.2837/10 × 100
= 22.837 %
Thus we can conclude that amount of tin in the sample is 2.2837 gm and its mass percentage in the rock is 22.837%
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some particulates absorb the water vapor around them. they are said to be ________. A) hygroscopic. B) hydrophobic. C) heavy. D) gases. E) precipitation.
Particulates that absorb water vapor around them are said to be hygroscopic.
Hygroscopic substances have the ability to attract and retain moisture from their surroundings. When exposed to humid air, these particulates can absorb water molecules through adsorption or absorption processes. This can lead to an increase in their size or weight as they become hydrated.
Hygroscopic substances are commonly used in various applications such as desiccants, humidity control agents, and in preserving moisture-sensitive materials. Examples of hygroscopic substances include certain salts, sugar, wood, and many organic compounds.
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Who was the chairman of the OAU
President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egyp
Answer:
Haile Selassie was the first chairman of OAU
Explanation:
Find the ph of a buffer that consists of 0.91 m hbro and 0.49 m kbro (pka of hbro = 8.64).
To find the pH of a buffer consisting of 0.91 M HBrO and 0.49 M KBrO with a pKa of 8.64, you can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. The equation is:
pH = pKa + log10([A-]/[HA])
Where:
- pH is the pH of the buffer solution
- pKa is the acid dissociation constant (8.64 in this case)
- [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base (KBrO, 0.49 M)
- [HA] is the concentration of the weak acid (HBrO, 0.91 M)
Now, plug in the values into the equation:
pH = 8.64 + log10(0.49/0.91)
Calculate the log value:
pH = 8.64 + log10(0.5385)
pH = 8.64 + (-0.269)
Finally, add the pKa and the calculated log value:
pH = 8.64 - 0.269 = 8.371
Therefore, the pH of the buffer that consists of 0.91 M HBrO and 0.49 M KBrO with a pKa of 8.64 is approximately 8.37.
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When zinc reacts with copper sulfate solution, zinc sulfate solution and copper are formed. (i) An experiment was carried out to measure the temperature change when zinc powder reactswith copper sulfate solution. Initial temperature of copper sulfate solution = 20 °Cfinal temperature of mixture after the reaction = 46 °CExplain what the temperature readings show about the type of heat change that occurs duringthis reaction
Answer:
it is an endothermic reaction
Explanation:
This is because there is a rise in temperature from 20 to 46. this means that the reaction takes in heat from the suuroundings
define a single displacement reaction and a double displacement reaction. describe the similarities and differences between a single displacement reaction and a double displacement reaction
Single displacement reactions replace a portion of another chemical species, which is the primary distinction between them and double displacement reactions.
What in chemistry refers to a double displacement reaction?The negative and positive ion of two ionic compounds swap positions during a double-replacement reaction to create two new compounds. A double-replacement reaction, also known as a double-displacement reaction, has the general formula AB+CDAD+CB.
In plain English, what is double displacement?When a portion of two ionic compounds is swapped, a double displacement reaction takes place, creating two new components. A twofold displacement reaction follows this pattern. In aqueous solutions, where ions precipitated and exchange occurs, double displacement processes are most common.
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A single displacement reaction occurs when one element replaces another in a chemical reaction, and a double displacement reaction occurs when two ionic species are swapped between two molecules in a chemical reaction.
How are single displacement reactions and double displacement reactions different from one another?One element in a compound is switched out for another in a single replacement reaction. In a double-replacement process, the anions or cations of two electrolytes are switched.
what are Ionic compounds?Chemical compounds known as ions are kept together by electrostatic interactions known as ionic bonding to form ionic compounds. Despite having both positively and negatively charged ions—known as cations and anions, respectively—the molecule is generally neutral.
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Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 , will form a _____ ion in a chemical bond.
+1
+2
-1
-2
Answer:
Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² , will form a +2 ion in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
So an ion is an atom or group of atoms that have an electric charge. A cation is an ion that has a positive charge.
The alkali metals in the earth (Elements IIA) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. Strontium is an alkali metal that loses the two electrons belonging to 5s², forming the +2 ion.
Answer:
+2
Explanation:
How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced when 76.9 g of oxygen (O2) is consumed when butane is burned? The balanced equation is 2 C4H10 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O. Show all of your work for full credit.
2 C4H10 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O.
Why did me need to have the same molecules in each bottle? and what would have happened if we didn't use the same molecules?
Background info: We learned about molecules and how when a object is heated the air becomes less dense and the molecules is the opposite since they don't spread out and become more dense. What I mean with this question is in class we experimented by putting a bubble on a bottle and putting it on a hot water, the water made the molecules inside less dense and the bubble went up but when we tried cold water the bubble went down.
Answer:
it's just like doing a test grade on children if you give them different tests they might not come up with the same results, the molecules need to be the same or else the experiment will be even.
Explanation:
whenever water is hot the molecules will bounce really fast in the bottle, whenever water is cold he will go really slow in the bottle
Can two objects be made of the Same substance if they have the same volume
Answer: no
Explanation: theres a chance but generally no because there can be different substances in different amounts which can have similar volumes
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What is the mass of NaCl required to make 160 grams of a 32% solution of NaCl in water?
Answer:
19.20 g. Explanation: ∵ mass % = [mass of solute/mass of solution] x 100